SectionB2a-2dUnit3Couldyoupleasetellmewheretherestroomsare?1243Words

Review規則：看到自己跑道上出現的單詞，請站起來大聲讀，看哪組又快又準。1243politelypolitelypolitelypolitelydirectioncorrectpolitedirectdirectdirectdirectspeakerwhomimpoliteaddressunder-groundparkinglotcourserequestLet’schooseWhenyouaskastrangerforinformation,A.Whereistherestroom?B.Couldyoutellmewheretherestroomis?Youwouldsay________Whenyouaskyourteacheraboutsomething,A.Whenistheschooltrip?B.Couldyoupleasetellmewhentheschooltripis?Youwouldsay________Howdoyoufeelwhenyouseethetwoconversations?ApoliterequestAdirectquestionpoliteimpoliteSkimmingUnderlinethetopicsentenceofeachparagraph.Tip：Thetopicsentenceisusuallythe______orthe______sentenceofeachparagraph.Sometimesitisalsointhe____oftheparagraphfirst

lastmiddlePara.1Para.2

Para.3

Para.4

2bTask1:ReadPara.1carefully,andanswerthequestions.A.Wherearetherestrooms?B.Couldyoupleasetellmewheretherestroomsare?Q1:Whenyouvisitaforeigncountry,youhavetoaskforhelp,whichrequestisbetter?Q2:Arethetworequestscorrect?Q3:WhyistherequestBbetter?Bisbetter.Botharecorrect.BecauseBismorepolite.We

also

need

to

be

polite

when

we

ask

for

help.Careful-readingCouldYouPlease…?Whenyouvisitaforeigncountry,itisimportanttoknowhowtoaskforhelppolitely.Forexample,youmayask“Wherearetherestrooms?”or“Couldyoupleasetellmewheretherestroomsare?”Thesearesimilarrequestsfordirections.Botharecorrect,butthefirstonesoundslesspolite.Thatisbecauseitisaverydirectquestion.Couldyoupleasetellmewheretherestroomsare?Thatisbecauseitisavery__________question.

directquestionspolitequestionsWherearetherestrooms?direct

makerequestsCouldYouPlease…?Whenyouvisitaforeigncountry,itisimportanttoknowhowtoaskforhelppolitely.Forexample,youmayask“Wherearetherestrooms?”or“Couldyoupleasetellmewheretherestroomsare?”Thesearesimilarrequestsfordirections.Botharecorrect,butthefirstonesoundslesspolite.Thatisbecauseitisaverydirectquestion.那是因為……其中because引導的句子作表語，是表語從句，用來說明原因。ReadPara2andfillinthetableRequestsTowhomWhenistheschooltrip?Excuseme,MrWest.Doyouknowwhentheschooltripis?classmates

teacherConversation2:Student:

Whenistheschooltrip?Teacher:________________.Conversation1:Student:Excuseme,MrWest.Doyouknowwhentheschooltripis?Teacher:_______________.Goodspeakerschangethewaytheyspeakindifferentsituations.Theexpressionsgoodspeakersusemightdependon

_______________________________or_____________________________whomtheyarespeakingtohowwelltheyknoweachotherReadPara2againandfillintheblankWhenistheschooltrip?Excuseme,MrWest.Doyouknowwhentheschooltripis?

classmates

teacherRequestsTowhomWhenistheschooltrip?

makerequestspolitequestions

directquestionsCouldyoupleasetellme...?Wherearetherestrooms?examplesexamplestowhomtowhomclassmatesteachers/oldpeople/strangers.../friends...Excuseme,MrWest.Doyouknowwhentheschooltripis?peopleyouknowverywellGoodspeakerschangethewaytheyspeakindifferentsituations.Theexpressionsgoodspeakersusemightdependon

_______________________________or_____________________________whomtheyarespeakingtohowwelltheyknoweachotherItisnotenoughtojustaskaquestioncorrectly.Wealsoneedtolearnhowtobepolitewhenweaskforhelp.Goodspeakerschangethewaytheyspeakindifferentsituations.Theexpressionstheyusemightdependonwhomtheyarespeakingtoorhowwelltheyknoweachother.Itisallrighttoaskyourclassmatesdirectquestionsbecauseyouknowthemwell.However,ifyousaytoyourteacher,“Whenistheschooltrip?”,thismightsoundimpolite.dependon取決于，依靠……dependon+n./doing/thatReadPara.3carefully,andanswerthequestions.Usuallypolitequestionsarelonger.Couldyouplease...?MayIask...?Excuseme.Iwonderifyoucanhelp.I’msorrytotroubleyou,but...Longerquestionscanbemore______andweneedtospendtime___________________beforeaskingforhelp.politeleadingintoarequestButifyousay,“Excuseme,Mr.West.Doyouknowwhentheschooltripis?”,thiswillsoundmuchmorepolite.Usuallypolitequestionsarelonger.They

includeexpressionssuchas“Couldyouplease…?”or“MayIask…?”Itsoundsmorepolitetosay,“Peter,couldyoupleasetellmeyoure-mailaddress?”than“Peter,tellmeyoure-mailaddress.”

include

v.包括；包含includingprep.包括……在內后接n./doing/pron.Couldyoupleasetellme…?

directquestionspolitequestionsWhereare…?

makerequestsWhenis…?teachersYouknowthemwell./oldpeople/strangersExcuseme,MrWest.Doyouknow…?towhomtowhomexamplesexamplesfeaturesCouldyouplease...?MayIask...？Excuseme,Iwonderifyoucanhelpme...I’msorrytotroubleyou,but...longerMindmapIt’sveryimpolitetolearnhowtousethe_____languagein_______situations.rightdifferentReadpara4andfillintheblanksSometimesweevenneedtospendtimeleadingintoarequest.Forexample,wemightfirstsaytoastranger,“Excuseme,Iwonderifyoucanhelpme”or“I’msorrytotroubleyou,but…”beforeaskingforhelp.sb.spend(s)time/money(in)doingsth.某人花費時間/金錢做

sb.spend(s)time/moneyonsth.某人花費時間/金錢在某事/某物上Ittakessb.sometimetodosth.做某事花費某人一些時間sth.cost(s)sb.somemoney某物花費某人一些錢sb.pay(s)somemoneyforsth.某人為某物花了一些錢trouble

v.

打擾；麻煩troublesb.todosth.麻煩某人做某事troublesb.withsth.因某事而麻煩某人troublen.問題；苦惱(be)introuble處于困境中getintotrouble陷入困境havetroubleindoingsth./withsth.做某事有困難Task5:TranslatethephrasesintoChinese.要求例如在不同的情況下依靠；信賴互相引入；導入與……交流停車場；停車區2cFindthedirectquestionsandpoliterequestsfromthepassage.DirectquestionsPoliterequests1.1.2.2.3.3.4.Wherearetherestrooms?Whenistheschooltrip?Where’sthepostoffice?Couldyoupleasetellmewheretherestroomsare?Excuseme,Mr.West.Doyouknowwhentheschooltripis?Peter,couldyoupleasetellmeyoure-mailaddress?Pardonme,couldyoupleasetellmewheretoparkmycar?2dReadtherequestsbelow.Inthesecondcolumn,writeAifyouwouldsayittosomeoneyouknowandBifyouwouldsayittoastranger.Inthelastcolumn,writewhereyouthinkthepeoplearetalking.RequestPersonPlace1.Willyoupassthesalt?2.DoyouknowwhereIcanchangesomemoney,please?3.Couldyoutellmewhatjusthappened?4.Canyoupleasetellmewheretheneareststationis?5.Excuseme,doyouknowwhattimeitbegins,please?6.Letmeknowwhenyou’reready,OK?7.Couldyoupossiblytellmethewaytothevillageschool?Arestaurant/homeBstreetanypublicplace/homeA/BBstreetBmovietheatre/centerhallAhomeBstreetTrytoretellPara.1:askforhelppolitelyPara.2:changethewayindifferentsituatio