2022年山西省運城市城關(guān)中學高二英語下學期摸底試題含解析一、選擇題1.Tenyearsagothepopulationofourvillagewas________thatoftheirs.A.astwicelargeas

B.twiceaslargeas

C.twiceasmuchas

D.astwicemuchas參考答案：B2.Iwassoangryatall______hewasdoing_______Ileftatonce.A.that,that

B.which,that

C.that,which

D.what,that

參考答案：D3.Haveyouheardofit?Firefightersrushedintoaburninghouse,threeofthemunfortunately_______inand________theirlives.

A.catching;lost

B.caught;lost

C.caught;losing

D.catching;losing參考答案：C4.---Canaplanefly_______theAtlanticOcean?

---Yes,butitneedstogo________thecloudsforhours.

A.through,across

B.across,through

C.across,across

D.through,through參考答案：B5.—Oh,help!Thepanisonfire!—___________.Icanhandleit.A.Takeiteasy

B.Stopshouting

C.Helpyourself

D.Youbet參考答案：A6.Heisconsidering_____thegirlforsheisconsidered____averygoodgirl.A.tomarry,tobe

B.tomarry,being

C.marrying,being

D.marrying,tobe參考答案：D7.—Haveyoumovedintothenewhouse?

—Notyettherooms________.

A.arebeingpainted

B.arepaintingC.arepainted

D.arebeingpainting

參考答案：A8.Doyouknowthe_____ofobtaininganewpassport?NextyearIwillgotoAustralia.A.process

B.procedure

C.progress

D.program參考答案：B9.Thenewmayor,whoadored________tothevolleyballmatch,didn’tapprove________thenewbuildingplansatthemeeting.A.togo;ofdiscussing B.togo;discussingC.going;ofdiscussing D.going;todiscuss參考答案：C【詳解】考查非謂語動詞。句意：喜歡看排球比賽的新市長不贊成在會上討論新的建設(shè)計劃。adoredoing表示“喜歡做某事”，approveofdoing表示“贊成做某事”，故C項正確。

10.

Don’tworry.Youwillbeshownhowto______thenewmachines.

A.touch

B.instruct

C.operate

D.display參考答案：C略11._____privatecarsbringusconvenience,

theyalsocausemoretrafficaccidentsandpollution.A.While

B.As

C.If

D.Since參考答案：A12.Idon’tknowwhathappenedtomypet.Itjust________eatwhateverIfeedher.

A.don’t B.won’t C.can’t D.couldn’t參考答案：B略13.Theydesiredthatthey_______therighttovoteA.had

B.have

C.are

D.were參考答案：B略14.AfterarrivingintheUnitedStates,this20-year-oldChinesestudentfounditratherdifficultto_____livingonhisown.A.relyon

B.adjustto

C.dependon

D.stickto參考答案：B略15.Itisimpolitetosittherewithyourfeet

____

somebody.A.pointingat

B.pointedat

C.beingpointedat

D.pointat參考答案：A16.Withsomuchworkonhand,you_____toseethegamelastnight.A.mustn’tgo

B.shouldn’tgo

C.couldn’thavegone

D.shouldn’thavegone參考答案：D略17.Verygenerally,grammariswiththerelationsbetweenwordsinsentences.

A.regardedB.satisfiedC.concerned D.suited參考答案：C提示:句意:一般說來,語法是關(guān)于句子中詞與詞的關(guān)系的。regarded“被認為”;satisfied“滿意的”;concerned“有關(guān)的”;suited“合適的”。

二、新的題型18.Forhundredsofyears,peoplehavebeenwonderingaboutthestrangeplacesthattheyseemtovisitintheirsleep.___31___However,theyhavebeenvaluedasnecessarytoaperson’shealthandhappiness.HistoricallypeoplethoughtdreamscontainedmessagesfromGod.Itwasonlyinthetwentiethcenturythatpeoplestartedtostudydreamsscientificallybelievingthattheytellaboutaperson'scharacter.___32___Hebelievedthatdreamsallowapersontoexpressfantasiesorfears,whichwouldbesociallyunacceptableinreallife.ThesecondtheorytobecomepopularwasCarlJung'scompensationtheory.Jung,aformerstudentofFreud,saidthatthepurposeofadreamisnottohidesomething,butrathertocommunicateittothedreamer.___33___Thus,peoplewhothinktoohighlyofthemselvesmaydreamaboutfalling;thosewhothinktoolittleofthemselvesdreamofbeingheroes.Usingmorerecentresearch,WilliamDomhofffromtheUniversityofCaliforniafoundthatdreamingisamentalskillthatneedstimetodevelopinhumans.___34___Untiltheyreachagefive,theycannotexpressverywellwhattheirdreamsareabout.Oncepeoplebecomeadults,thereislittleornochangeintheirdreams.Thedreamsofmenandwomendiffer.Forinstance,thecharactersthatappearinthedreamsofmenareoftenothermen,andofteninvolvephysicalaggression.Themeaningofdreamscontinuestobedifficulttounderstand.____35____Ifyoudreamthatalovedoneisgoingtodie,donotpanic.Thedreammayhavemeaning,butitdoesnotmeanthatyourlovedoneisgoingtodie.A.Dreamsmakeupforwhatislackinginwakinglife.B.However,peopleshouldnottaketheirdreamsasreality.C.Theyhavebeenconsideredasmeaninglessnighttimejourneys.D.Itgivesscientistschancestobetterunderstandhumanmind.E.Childrendonotdreamasmuchasadults.F.Theythinktheirmindistryingtotellthemsomething.G.First,therewasSigmundFreud’stheory.參考答案：31.C

32.G

33.A

34.E

35.B試題分析：本文分析了人們的夢境的真實性以及很多人對猛的看法和觀點。【小題1】C根據(jù)下句However,theyhavebeenvaluedasnecessarytoaperson'shealthandhappiness.然而這些夢也被認為是人們健康的必要事物。根據(jù)這里的however轉(zhuǎn)折說明前面一句內(nèi)容應該是人們也許會認為夢是沒有意義的事情，故C項符合上下文。【小題2】G根據(jù)隔一行的ThesecondtheorytobecomepopularwasCarlJung'sc可知應該是第一點，故G項符合上下文。【小題3】A根據(jù)下句hus,peoplewhothinktoohighlyofthemselvesmay

dreamaboutfalling;對自己有很高評價的人在夢境里也許會遭遇失敗。說明A項夢境彌補了在現(xiàn)實生活中所缺少的東西。故A正確。【小題4】E根據(jù)下句Untiltheyreachage

five,直到五歲，說明這里敘述的是孩子的話題。故E項符合上下文。【小題5】B根據(jù)下句Ifyoudreamthatalovedoneisgoingtodie,donotpanic.Thedreammayhavemeaning,butitdoesnotmeanthatyourlovedoneisgoingtodie.說明我們不要把夢境當成真的事情，故B下符合上下文。考點：考查匹配類短文點評：此類文章重在把握上下文之間的邏輯關(guān)系，通過前后的意思連貫性及細致性用心的答題，定能完成的很好。三、閱讀理解19.BernsteinhadbeenappointedAssistantConductorfortheNewYorkphilharmoniconlyafewmonthsbeforethatnight.Just25yearsold,hewaslyinexperienced.Atthelastminute,BernsteinwastoldhewastotakeWalter’splace,sohedidn’thaveanytimetorehearse（排演）.Themusichewasgoingtoconductwasverydifficult.Plus,theconcertwasgoingtobebroadcastnationallyontheradio.Despiteallthesepressures,Bernsteinrosetotheoccasionandreceivedastandingovation（長久的鼓掌）attheendoftheconcert.Theeventmadenationalheadlines,andBernsteinbecamefamousovernight.Somepeoplefeeltheydotheirbestunderthemoststressfulcircumstances.WhatwasitaboutLeonardBernsteinthatmadehimdosowellinsuchadifficultsituation?PerhapsLeonardBernsteindidsowellbecausemusicwashisdevotion.Thesonofamanwhosuppliedhairdressingproducts,Bernsteinbecameinterestedinmusicattheageof10.Bythetimehewasateenager,hewasperforminginpublic.HebecameasoloistoftheBostonPublicSchoolOrchestra,andfor13weeksin1934,heplayedclassicsontheradio.56.Theunderlinedword“break”inthefirstparagraphmeans“__________”.A.rest

B.chance

C.pause

D.gap57.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaccordingtothesecondparagraph?

A.TheconcertBernsteinwastoplayatwasgoingtobebroadcastnationallyonTV.

B.ThemusicBernsteinwasgoingtoconductwasverydifficult.

C.WhenBernsteinwastold