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2022-2023學年山西省朔州市毛家皂中學高二英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Itwas1969_____theAmericanastronautssucceededinlandingonthemoon.
A.that
B.when
C.onwhich
D.which參考答案:B略2.Hespokeforalongtimebuthismeaningdidnot___________.
A.comeup
B.comeout
C.comeon
D.comeacross參考答案:D3.Apartfromtheurgentproblemscausedbywarsandconflicts,theUNhelpscountrieswithotherproblemssuchaseducation,starvation,disasters,AIDsandotherdiseases.A.lackfor
B.lackin
C.lack
D.lackof參考答案:D4.Youdidn'ttakehisadvice.________hisadvice,you________suchamistake.
A.Hadyoutaken,wouldn'thavemade
B.Ifyouhadtaken,wouldmake
C.Wereyoulotake,shouldn'thavemade
D.Haveyoutaken,won'thavemade參考答案:A5.IfIhadgotagoodjob,I
moremoney.A、save
B、saved
C、wouldhavesaved
D、shouldsave參考答案:C略6.______isthemostimportantforhimisnothisjob,buthisfamily.A.It
B.As
C.What
D.That參考答案:C7.Theman________bravely________theJapaneseduringtheAnti-JapaneseWar.A.fought;against
B.fought;forC.fought;at
D.fought;with參考答案:Afightagainst“為(反對)……而戰”;fightfor“為(得到)……而戰”;fightwith“和……戰斗”。8.Heonceremarkedthat“Allhappyfamilies________oneanother,buteachunhappyfamilyisunhappyinitsownway”.A.
like
B.resemble
C.appear
D.represent
參考答案:B9.Muchtime________sittingatadesk,officeworkersaregenerallytroubledbyhealthproblems.A.beingspent
B.havingspent
C.spent
D.spending參考答案:C[2015·江蘇卷]考查非謂語動詞。句意:由于花了許多時間坐在桌旁,辦公室工作人員普遍受到健康問題的困擾。動詞spend與邏輯主語muchtime之間構成被動關系,所以用過去分詞作狀語,構成“名詞+過去分詞”的獨立主格結構10.________,Idon’twanttopaymyattentiontoit.A.Howeverthestoryisinteresting
B.Nomatterinterestingthestoryis
C.Howeverinterestingthestoryis
D.Nowmatterhowthestoryisinteresting參考答案:C11.Whenhecameintothehouse,hesmeltsomething______.Andwhenhefinallyfoundthissomething,ithadgot______.A.burning;burning
B.burnt;burnt C.burning;burnt D.burnt;burning參考答案:C12.Heplayedonthe________fortwohoursandwhenhereturnedhefoundhalfofhisgoods______stolen. A.sand,were B.sand,was C.sands,were D.sands,was參考答案:C13.---WhatdoyouthinkmadeMarysoupset?---____hernewbicycle.A.Asshelost
B.Lost
C.Losing
D.Becauseoflosing參考答案:C14.-Doyouknowthegirlinred?-Sheseemsto______meatlastmonth’sparty.ButI’mnotsure.
A.introduceto
B.beintroducingto
C.beintroducedto
D.havebeenintroducedto參考答案:D15.Jackworkshardandcarefully,andheisthoughttobea_______youngmanagerinourcompanybyallofus.A.creative
B.sensible
C.promising
D.talented參考答案:C16.He________couragetomakeanapology.
A.
islackingin
B.
liesin
C.
loseshimselfin
D.
islinkedto參考答案:A
【分析】句意:他沒有勇氣道歉。A:islackingin“缺少”;B:liesin“在于,位于”;C:loseshimselfin“專心致志于”;D:islinkedto
“與....有關”。故選A。
【點評】考查動詞短語辨析,區分be
lackingin;lie
in;lose
oneselfin和belinkedto的含義。17.Evenifthecustomercomplainsloudlytoyouaboutthequalityoftheproduct,youshouldanswerhim____.
A.roughly B.mildly
C.deliberately
D.technically參考答案:B二、新的題型18.下面文章中有5個段落需要添加首句。請從以下選項(A、B、C、D、E和F)中選出適合各段落的首句,并在答題紙上將相應選項的標號涂黑。選項中有一項是多余選項。A.LyingtomakesomeonefeelgoodB.LyingtomakefriendsC.LyingtohidebadnewsD.LyingtohidesomethingE.GivingafalseexcuseF.Thereasonwhypeoplelie76.________Itseemsthateverybodytellslies-well,notbiglies,butwhatwecall“whitelies”.Tellingwhiteliesisn’treallythatbad.Mostofthetime,peopledoitbecausetheywanttoprotectafriendship.Somestudiessuggestthattheaveragepersonlieaboutseventimesaday.Herearesomewaystheydoit.77.________Peopleoftenliebecausetheywanttohidesomethingfromsomeone.Forexample,asondoesn’ttellhisparentsthathe’sdatingagirlbecausehedoesn’tthinktheywilllikeher.Instead,hesayshe’sgoingoutwiththeguys.78.________Somepeopleliebecausetheydon’twanttodosomething.Forexample,someoneinvitesyoutoaparty.Youthinkitwillbeboring,soyousayyou’rebusy.79.________Oftenwestretchthetruthtomakesomeonefeelgood.Forexample,yourfriendcooksdinnerforyou,butittastesterrible.Doyousayso?No!Youprobablysay,“Mmm,thisdelicious!”80.________Sometimeswedon’twanttotellsomeonebadnews.Forexample,youhavejusthadaverybaddayatwork,butyoudon’tfeelliketalkingaboutit.Soifsomeoneasksyouaboutyourday,youjustsayeverythingisjustfine.
參考答案:三、閱讀理解19.Itwouldbeveryexcitingtobeareporteronanewspaper.Assoonasareporter’sbossgiveshimastorytowrite,thereporterisonthejob.Hekeepshismindonwhatheisgoingtodo.Hedoesnotbeginwritingthestoryuntilheknowswhatheshouldfindout.Hemustknowwhyheshouldwritethestory.Attimesareportermustsearchhardtofindallofthefactsheneedsforastory.Thefactsmaynotberightunderhisnose.Tofindthefacts,hehastorecognizeimportantdetails.Whilegatheringinformationforastory,heaskshimselfquestions:ShouldIusethisinformation?Isthisanimportantfact?Areporterwritesthestoryasfastashecan,soitcangorightawayintothenewspaper.Thestoryalsoneedsaheadline,whichtellsveryquicklywhatthenewsstoryisaboutandisprintedbiggerandblackerthantherestofthenewsstory.Everybignewspaperhasmanyreporters,becausemanystoriesareneededinthenewspaper.Wouldyouliketobeone?25.Areporterwritesthestoryasfastaspossiblebecause________________.A.hewantsittogointothenewspaperquicklyB.peopleprefertobuytoday’snewspaperC.hewantstohavearestD.heisgoodatwritingit26.Whichstatementistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Beingareporterisatiringjob.B.Itiseasyforareportertofindthefacts.C.Theheadlinemusttellthedetailsofthenewsstory.D.Areporterbeginstowritewhenknowingwhatheshouldfindout.27.Whichisthewriter’sopinion?A.Areporter’sbossisusuallyveryhardtohismen.B.Thejobofanewspaperreporterisexcitingbutnoteasy.C.Everyonecanwriteagoodnewsstory.D.Noonelikestobeareporter.28.Thepassageisabout______________.A.thejobofanewsreporterB.bignewspapersinthew
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