課時(shí)天天練(十一)必修第二冊(cè)Unit5MusicⅠ.閱讀理解A[2021·西藏拉薩市高三模擬]RAFFlypastTuesday,centralLondonraf.mod.ukMorethanonehundredairplanes,fromSpitfirestotheLightning,willbeingtogether.Theamazingonce-in-a-lifetimedisplayisexpectedtopassoverBuckinghamPalaceataround1p．m.PetfringeSunday,Petworth,WestSussexpetfringe.co.ukPetworth,homeofthe17th-centuryGradeIlistedPetworthHouse,isthesettingforthisdefinitely-not-animal-relatedfestival,,wherethewinnerwilltakehome￡10,001—theUK'slargeststand-upprize.FastFringeMonday,UnderbellyFestival,Southbank,LondonunderbellyfestivalImaginegoingtotheEdinburghFringebutdon'tknowwhotosee?Thiswillhelp—it'sashowcase(展示),whohasalreadybeenanovernightsuccessthankstohis“Britain'sGotTalent”win.HenleyFestivalOctober11－15,Henley-on-Thameshenleyfestival.co.ukThere'smuchtoenjoyhere,whetheryou'refondofedy,thearts,oropera(歌劇).Blacktieisamust,asisdrinkingPimm's.AsYouLikeItOctober28,OpenAirTheatre,Regent'sPark,LondonopenairtheatreBillShakespeare'sedyintheForestofArdenisdirectedbyMaxWebster,andestoRegent'sPark.Itfeaturesnewmusictoo.1．Whicheventincludesairplaneshows?A．．FastFringe.C．．HenleyFestival.2．WhatdoweknowaboutPetfringe?A．ItisheldonMonday.B．Itisfestivalforanimallovers.C．Itsetsupanawardforedians.D．Ithosts“Britain'sGotTalent”petition.3．WhatdoHenleyFestivalandAsYouLikeIthaveinmon?A．Theyaresuitableforedyfans.B．TheyareplannedbyMaxWebster.C．Theywilltakeplaceonthesameday.D．Theyrequirevisitorstowearblacktie.B[2021·浙江省高三模擬]uperstarandaculturalicon(偶像).Inherearlyyears,sheattractedcriticismforherracymusicvideosandlyrics.AndsomeofhervideoswerebannedbyMTVandevencriticisedbytheVatican.,?,she'salsoknownasthe“QueenofReinvention”.Onebusinessschoolprofessorcalledher“America'ssmartestbusinesswoman.”Hesaidhersecretis“planning,personaldisciplineandaconstantattentiontodetail”．TheEnglishRoses,herfirstchildren'sbook.It'saboutfourEnglishgirlswhomakefriendswithapoorgirlcalledBinah.Thebookwasthefastest-sellingchildren'spicturebookever,,?Well,somesaythebooksareghost-written.Madonnahasn'tmentedonthat,butshedidsayherchildrenhelpedherwiththebooks.“Itriedoutallthestoriesonmychildren,andwhenevertheygotboredorstartedfidgeting(煩躁)．..IknewIhadtofixthatpartofthestory，”sheexplained.Inthelasttenyearsshe'spublishedseveralchildren'sbooks,directedtwofilms,,“TheWhiteHouse！”MadonnaforPresident?Whoknows?We'lljusthavetowaitandsee.4．WhyisMadonnacalled“QueenofReinvention”？A．Herchangeablemusiccanattractcriticism.B．Sheisexpertatcreatingup-to-datemusic.C．SheisAmerica'ssmartestbusinesswoman.D．Shealwaysfocusesherattentionondetails.5．WhatcanweknowaboutMadonna'sfirstchildren'sbook?A．Itcameouttwentyyearslaterthanherfirstalbum.B．IttellsinterestingstoriesaboutfourEnglishgirls.C．It'sbeenthefastest-sellingpicturebookeversince.D．Itwaswrittenwiththehelpoftheghostandherkids.6．What'sthepurposeofwritingthistext?A．ToexplainMadonna'ssecretstohersuccess.B．ToinformreadersofMadonna'sbigfutureplan.C．TointroduceanAmericancelebrityMadonna.D．TopromotethesalesofMadonna'salbumsandbooks.Ⅱ.完形填空[2021·北京市海淀區(qū)高三模擬]“Areyougoingtotheaudition(試鏡)？”SomeoneaskedConnie,aswecameoutofballetclass.“Whataudition？”Iasked.“Oh,nothing，”saidConnie.“It'sforTheEdSullivanShow.Youwouldn'tbe__1__.”TheEdSullivanShowwasafamousone-hourshowonCBS.Theyconstantlyneededperformersfortheirnewshows.ThistimetheywerelookingforsixdancerstosupportthestarperformerJimmyDurante.“Whynot?I'dlovetogo！”I__2__.Conniesmiledatmeandsaid,“Idon'tthinkyouare__3__yet,Eva.”Laterthatnight,4__me.WhosaidIshouldn'tgototheaudition?OnlybecauseIwasayoungnovice(新手)?HowwouldIknowifIdidn'ttry?Thenextmorning,I__5,6__inthemirror,Isawonethingmissing.Iputonasmile.7__andtookmyplacenervously.Theauditionbegan.Moreandmoredancerswereknockedout.Iwasstilltherewithmyfriends.Thenwewereaskedtodoajetéenl'air__8__：standononeleg,kicktheotheroneupandoutasclosetoasplitaspossible,andthendoaturnintheair.,andwiththatnever-endingsmile,Ileapedupintotheair,,thesmilenever__9__myface.Wheneverythingsettleddown,,theirfacestoldtheyfelt__10__forme.Ipickedupmybelongingsandpreparedtoleavewhenthechoreographer(編舞)calledouttome,“Whereareyougoing?You'vegotthe__11__ifyouwantit.”DidIwantit?12__！Therewerenojetésinthe__1314__，andIalwayslandedonmyfeet.Itprovedonceagainthatasmilewillgetone__15__thanafrowneverwill.1．．interestedC．a(chǎn)vailableD．suitable2．．plainedC．requestedD．suggested3．．flexibleC．readyD．mature4．．botheredC．discouragedD．shocked5．．promisedC．confirmedD．decided6．．shadowC．reflectionD．reaction7．．signedinC．loggedinD．joinedin8．．formallyC．graduallyD．individually9．．changedC．leftD．covered10．．relievedC．nervousD．sorry11．．giftC．danceD．reward12．．cheatedC．rejectedD．ignored13．．contestC．interviewD．play14．．a(chǎn)ctingC．laughingD．leaping15．．furtherC．fasterD．fitterⅢ.語法填空[2021·山東師范大學(xué)附屬中學(xué)高三模擬],thepermanenthomeoftheUniversalHipHopMuseum,settoopenin2023,(celebrate)thehistoryofhiphop,(Africa)Americans,LatinoAmericansandCaribbeanAmericans.RockyBucanoisthemuseum'sdirector.Henotedthatuntilnowtherehasn'tbeenaphysicalplacethatis(preserve)(accurate)toldandpasseddown.(finish),the5,570-square-meterspacewillhaveinteractive(互動(dòng)的)exhibits,liveshows,filmscreeningsandconferences.Oneroomwillhaveahigh-techconsole(控制臺(tái))7.________interactivecharacteristicwilltakevisitorsonahiphophistorytripbasedontheirreactions8.________differentcharactersinagame.(music)KurtisBlow'soriginalbeatboxmachine,(record)everreleased.課時(shí)天天練(十一)必修第二冊(cè)Unit5MusicⅠ.閱讀理解A【語篇解讀】這是一篇說明文。文章介紹了幾個(gè)展覽，包括地點(diǎn)、時(shí)間和內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介等。1．答案與解析：C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)RAFFlypast部分的Morethanonehundredairplanes,fromSpitfirestotheLightning,willbeingtogether.可知，超過一百架飛機(jī)(從噴火到閃電)會(huì)一起出現(xiàn)。因此，會(huì)出現(xiàn)飛機(jī)秀的是RAFFlypast。故選C。2．答案與解析：C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Petfringe部分的PetfringealsohoststhefinalofitsedianOfTheYearpetition,wherethewinnerwilltakehome￡10,001—theUK'slargeststand-upprize.可知Petfringe主持年度喜劇演員大賽的決賽，勝者能得到￡10,001，這是英國最大的單口獎(jiǎng)。因此，Petfringe設(shè)立了喜劇演員獎(jiǎng)。故選C。3．答案與解析：A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)HenleyFestival部分的There'smuchtoenjoyhere,whetheryou'refondofedy,thearts,oropera(歌劇).Blacktieisamust,asisdrinkingPimm's.可知，在那兒有很多可以享受的，不管你是喜歡喜劇，藝術(shù)還是歌劇。黑色領(lǐng)帶是必不可少的，就像喝皮姆酒一樣。根據(jù)AsYouLikeIt部分的BillShakespeare'sedyintheForestofArdenisdirectedbyMaxWebster,andestoRegent'sPark.Itfeaturesnewmusictoo.可知，比爾·莎士比亞的喜劇《阿登森林》由馬克斯·韋伯斯特執(zhí)導(dǎo)，會(huì)在攝政公園上映。它也以新音樂為特色。因此，HenleyFestival和AsYouLikeIt的共同點(diǎn)是他們適合喜劇迷，故選A。B【語篇解讀】本文是一篇人物傳記，介紹了麥當(dāng)娜出道以來在唱片、寫書、導(dǎo)演電影等多個(gè)領(lǐng)域取得的成就。4．答案與解析：B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“Manysayit'sbecausesheconstantlychangesherstyleandkeepsupwiththelatestmusicaltrends.”可知，原因是：她不斷地改變自己的風(fēng)格，跟上最新的音樂潮流。故選B項(xiàng)。5．答案與解析：A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)上下文可知，麥當(dāng)娜的第一張唱片于1983年發(fā)行，第一本兒童書于2003年發(fā)行，晚了20年，故選A項(xiàng)。6．答案與解析：C寫作意圖題。本文客觀介紹了麥當(dāng)娜出道以來在唱片、寫書、導(dǎo)演電影等多個(gè)領(lǐng)域取得的成就，即麥當(dāng)娜的過去與現(xiàn)在。故選C項(xiàng)。Ⅱ.完形填空【語篇解讀】這是一篇記敘文。主要講述了因?yàn)樽髡呤且幻掳爬傥栉枵撸运呐笥巡幌嘈潘苋⒓釉囩R，但作者決定試一試，全程微笑著參加了試鏡，并最終成功了。通過這件事情作者意識(shí)到微笑會(huì)讓一個(gè)人走的更遠(yuǎn)。1．答案與解析：B考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：這是埃德·沙利文的節(jié)目。你不會(huì)有興趣的。有資格的；感興趣的；可利用的；合適的。根據(jù)下文“Whynot?I'dlovetogo！”可知，作者的朋友認(rèn)為作者對(duì)參加試鏡不感興趣。故選B。2．答案與解析：A考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：“為什么不呢？我很想去！”我宣布。宣布；抱怨；要求；建議。根據(jù)下文可知，作者參加了試鏡，故此處表示作者宣布要去參加。故選A。3．答案與解析：C考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：康妮笑著對(duì)我說：“我想你還沒準(zhǔn)備好，伊娃”。穩(wěn)定的；靈活的；準(zhǔn)備好的；成熟的。根據(jù)下文“WhosaidIshouldn'tgototheaudition?OnlybecauseIwasayoungnovice(新手)?HowwouldIknowifIdidn'ttry？”可知，因?yàn)樽髡呤且粋€(gè)新芭蕾舞者，所以朋友認(rèn)為作者還沒有準(zhǔn)備好參加試鏡。故選C。4．答案與解析：B考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：這讓我很煩惱。啟發(fā)；困擾；灰心；震驚。根據(jù)上文“Laterthatnight,Icouldn'tfallasleep.”可知，作者晚上沒有睡好，朋友不相信她能去試鏡這件事情使她很煩惱。故選B。5．答案與解析：D考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：第二天早上，我決定去試鏡。承認(rèn)；承諾；確認(rèn)；決定。根據(jù)下文“Ipackedmydancingshoes,andputonbrightredlipstick.”可知，作者為試鏡在做準(zhǔn)備，她決定去參加試鏡。故選D。6．答案與解析：C考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：當(dāng)我看著鏡子里的影子時(shí)。服裝；陰影；影像；反應(yīng)。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知，當(dāng)人在照鏡子時(shí)，鏡子里面是人的影子。故選C。7．答案與解析：B考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。句意：我簽了名，緊張地坐到我的位置上。召集；簽名；登錄；加入。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知，進(jìn)入試鏡前要先簽名。故選B。8．答案與解析：D考查副詞詞義辨析。句意：然后，我們被要求單腿做一個(gè)噴氣式飛機(jī)。立刻；正式地；逐漸地；單獨(dú)地。根據(jù)下文“standononeleg,kicktheotheroneupandoutasclosetoasplitaspossible,andthendoaturnintheair.”可知，此處是作者被要求單腿做一個(gè)噴氣式飛機(jī)。故選D。9．答案與解析：C考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：但即使在那時(shí)，微笑也從未離開我的臉。接近；改變；離開；覆蓋。分析上文可知，作者最后平躺在地上，處境非常尷尬，但是作者臉上還依然帶著微笑。故選C。10．答案與解析：D考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：他們的臉告訴我他們?yōu)槲腋械诫y過。感到困惑的；如釋重負(fù)的；緊張的；難過的。根據(jù)語境可知，作者在試鏡當(dāng)中表現(xiàn)不好，以及根據(jù)“Wheneverythingsettleddown,，”可知，試鏡結(jié)束后，作者和朋友們被分到了不同的位置，朋友們以為作者將要被淘汰了，所以為作者感到難過。故選D。11．答案與解析：A考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：如果你愿意的話，你已經(jīng)得到了這份工作。工作；禮物；舞蹈；獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)。根據(jù)下文“DidIwantit?Icertainlydid.”可知，作者已經(jīng)通過了試鏡并得到了這份工作。故選A。12．答案與解析：C考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：我以為我被拒絕了！摒棄；欺騙；拒絕；忽視。根據(jù)上文“Ipickedupmybelongingsandpreparedtoleave”可知，作者以為自己被淘汰了。故選C。13．答案與解析：A考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：演出中沒有噴氣式飛機(jī)。演出；比賽；采訪；喜劇。根據(jù)上文可知，作者是為一次演出試鏡。故選A。14．答案與解析：A考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：我從不停止微笑，我總是站起來。微笑；行動(dòng)；大笑；跳躍。根據(jù)上文可知，無論是在試鏡中表現(xiàn)不好，還是以為自己被淘汰了，作者從未停止微笑。故選A。15．答案與解析：B考查形容詞比較級(jí)詞義辨析。句意：這再一次證明，微笑會(huì)讓一個(gè)人走的更遠(yuǎn)。更自由的；更遠(yuǎn)的；更快的；更合適的。分析上文可知，正是由于作者無論在什么時(shí)候都保持微笑，才讓她順利通過了試鏡。故此處作者是想告訴我們，微笑會(huì)讓一個(gè)人走的更遠(yuǎn)。故選B。Ⅲ.語法填空【語篇解讀】這是一篇說明文。文章主要講述嘻哈文化的誕生地將建造一座有關(guān)嘻哈文化的博物館的事情。1．答案與解析：tocelebrate考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意：布朗克斯，是于2023年準(zhǔn)備開放的環(huán)球嘻哈博物館永久的家園，計(jì)劃慶祝嘻哈的歷史，嘻哈是由非裔美國人，拉丁裔美國人和加勒比裔美國人創(chuàng)造的。b