IntroducesomeoneyouadmireUnit1UsingLanguageAbby張小小TheManwhoChangedourUnderstandingoftheUniverse重點(diǎn)短語【背誦及默寫】[whoisperhapsthegreatestscientistinmodernphysics,]非限制性定語從句,

補(bǔ)充說明Einsteinisconsidered(tobe/as)...被認(rèn)為oneofthesmartestmen(oneof+形容詞最高級(jí)+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù))madenumerouscontributionsto...做出了無數(shù)的貢獻(xiàn)themostwell-known(名詞)+(現(xiàn)在分詞)

beingthegeneraltheoryofrelativity(廣義相對(duì)論)

andthefamousformulaE=mc2

(著名的E=mc2公式).acourageousandkindfigure一個(gè)勇敢的善良的人[lovedbymanypeople]

過去分詞做后置定語,修飾figure第一段輔助注釋_________________________被認(rèn)為oneofthe________(smart)men(oneof+形容詞最高級(jí)+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù))______________________做出了無數(shù)的貢獻(xiàn)themostwell-known(名詞)+(現(xiàn)在分詞)

______(be)thegeneraltheoryofrelativity(廣義相對(duì)論)

andthefamousformulaE=mc2

(著名的E=mc2公式).a_________(courage)andkindfigure一個(gè)勇敢的善良的人默寫thisgentlegenius這位溫和的天才enteruniversity報(bào)考大學(xué)duetohislowscores

由于分?jǐn)?shù)低inthegeneralpartoftheentranceexam

在入學(xué)考試的綜合部分despiteobtainingexceptionalscoresin...

盡管在...獲得了優(yōu)異的成績(jī)managedtopasstheexam

成功地通過了考試第二段輔助注釋默寫thisg_______g______這位溫和的天才enteruniversity________________________________由于分?jǐn)?shù)低inthegeneralpartofthee_________(入學(xué))e______(考試)

despiteobtaininge_________(優(yōu)異的)scoresin...

___________________________成功地通過了考試lookingforworkas(介詞,作為)ateacher找了老師的工作tookajobasaclerk做了一份文員的工作intheSwisspatentoffice在瑞士專利局Whileworkingthere(While/When+doing)outofastrongpassionforknowledge出于對(duì)知識(shí)的強(qiáng)烈熱情earningadoctorateinphysics獲得物理學(xué)博士學(xué)位wasrecordedasamiracleyear被譽(yù)為奇跡之年publishedfourextraordinaryphysicspapers發(fā)表了四篇杰出的物理學(xué)論文following

[prep]此后;接著becamefamous(throughouttheworld)

as...作為...而(全世界)聞名enterresearchfull-time進(jìn)行全職研究for

(介詞,因?yàn)?hisexplanationofthephotoelectriceffect

因?qū)怆娦?yīng)的解釋第三段輔助注釋默寫lookingforwork_______(介詞,作為)ateacher找了老師的工作intheSwissp_________office專利局While

_________(work)

there,Iencouteredmywife.__________________________出于對(duì)知識(shí)的強(qiáng)烈熱情___________________(獲得博士學(xué)位)inphysicswasrecordedasamiracleyear被譽(yù)為奇跡之年publishedfourextraordinaryphysics

_________(論文)following

[prep]______;_________becamefamous(throughouttheworld)

as...

________________enterresearchfull-time

________________for

(介詞,因?yàn)?his________(explain)ofthephotoelectriceffect

因?qū)怆娦?yīng)的解釋Circumstanceschanged情況發(fā)生了變化[whenHitlercametopowerinGerman]非限制性定語從句,補(bǔ)充說明1933年發(fā)生了什么[whowasJewish]非限制性定語從句,補(bǔ)充說明Einsteinfoundthedoorsofacademicinstitutionsclosedtohim

(find+賓語+賓補(bǔ))

發(fā)現(xiàn)學(xué)術(shù)機(jī)構(gòu)的大門對(duì)他關(guān)閉了Asaconsequence

因此fleeGermany

逃離德國tookupapositionas...

擔(dān)任...的職位attheInstituteforAdvancedStudyinPrinceton,USA

在美國普林斯頓高級(jí)研究所makegreatachievementsin在某方面取得巨大的成就第四段輔助注釋默寫___________________情況發(fā)生了變化foundthedoorsofacademicinstitutions

________(close)tohim

(find+賓語+賓補(bǔ))

發(fā)現(xiàn)學(xué)術(shù)機(jī)構(gòu)的大門對(duì)他關(guān)閉了_______________________因此f________Germany

逃離德國__________________

擔(dān)任...的職位attheI__________(機(jī)構(gòu))forAdvancedStudyinPrinceton,USA

在美國普林斯頓高級(jí)研究所____________________在某方面取得巨大的成就wasseenas被認(rèn)為aslightly

(adv.稍微)odd-looking長相略顯古怪的athickmoustache濃密的胡子stoodonend豎立起來asthoughhehadjustreceivedanelectricshock

好像剛被電擊過一樣despitehispeculiarities盡管他的性格有些怪癖encounteredpeople遇到一些人Aftermanysuchoccasions經(jīng)過多次這樣的場(chǎng)合后ammistakenfor...

被誤認(rèn)為第五段輔助注釋默寫_______________被認(rèn)為as__________(adv.稍微)odd-looking長相略顯古怪的________________濃密的胡子________________豎立起來_________________________好像剛被電擊過一樣despitehisp____________(個(gè)性)

e_________(偶然碰到)people遇到一些人Aftermanysucho__________(機(jī)會(huì);時(shí)機(jī);場(chǎng)合)

___________________被誤認(rèn)為

itwasreportedthat有報(bào)道說passedaway去世m(xù)ournedthegreatlossofabrilliant(adj.杰出的;聰慧的)scientist為這位杰出的科學(xué)家的逝世而哀悼第六段輔助注釋________________有報(bào)道說__________