第第頁外研版（2023）必修第二冊Unit5OntheroadUnderstandingIdeas課時分層練（含答案）Unit5OntheroadUnderstandingIdeas—2023-2024學年高一英語外研版（2023）必修第二冊課時分層練

【夯實基礎】

知識點1固定搭配

1.Ialsobookedaccommodation_____(base)onthebudgetwemade.

2.Drivenbyheaven-knows-whatmotives,hedetermines_____(write)abook.

3.Astudyshowsthatthestudentswhoare_____(engage)inafter-schoolactivitiesarehappierthanthosewhoarenot.

知識點2副詞的用法

4.Radiationmaydamagecellsinawaythatwas_____(previous)unforeseen.

知識點3形容詞的用法

5.Torealizehisdreamofbecominga________(profession)footballplayer,hehasbeentrainingveryhardsinceanearlyage.

【提升能力】

6.Twopiecesof_____(行李)havegonemissing.

7.Thecoastalpathisapopular_____(路線)forwalkers.

8.Hetravelledalonethewhole_____(大陸)ofAfricafromeasttowest.

9.Youshouldnotbeafraidtoaimhighinthe_____(尋求)foranimprovementinyourincome.

10.Onbehalfofmycrew,I'dliketowelcomeyou_____(在飛機上)Flight602fromNewYorktoLondon.

【核心素養(yǎng)】

A

ATourAroundTasmania,Australia

CometoTasmania,Australiaforagreattouraroundthecoasts,wetlands,rainforests,nationalparksandmountainsinsearchofitsuniquewildlifeandbeautifulscenery.

Expecttoseedifferenttypesofwildlifefromlittlepenguinstomassesofbirds.Withjust10placesavailable,allguestswillhaveadeeplypersonalexperience,inafriendlyatmospheredesignedtohavealoweffectontheplacesvisited.

TourDetails:

◎Lastingupto12days

◎Travelingonfootandbyboat

◎Asmallgrouptourwithjust10guests

◎LedthroughoutbybiologistNickMooney

◎Seeingsomeunusualandendangeredwildlife

◎Stayingin4-starhotels,wood-builtrainforesthousesandfarms

◎VisitingMountFieldNationalPark,CradleMountain,MariaIslandandBrunyIsland

Thetourisperfectforthosenature-lovers,asitactsasadramaticintroductiontoTasmania'samazingplantsandanimalsandhowitisbeingprotectedwhileallowingthosewithadeepunderstandingofwildlifeprotectiontoobserveagreatmanyspeciesonland,intheskyandatsea.

Emailtowildlife@tobooknowandwewillprovideyouwithmoreinformation.

1.Whatdoweknowaboutthetour

A.Itisguidedbyabiologist.B.Itlaststendays.

C.Itoffershotelsforfree.D.Itoffersabus.

2.Whatshouldpeopledoonthetour

A.Protectnature.B.Feedwildlife.

C.Stayawayfromforests.D.Visittwelvedestinations.

3.Howshouldthetourbebooked

A.Byphone.B.Byemail.

C.Bypostingaletter.D.Bygoingtoatravelcompany.

B

Leavingeverythingbehindtogoaftertruehappinesstakescourage,andSophieMattersonhasenoughtogoaround.The31-year-oldenjoyedagoodlifeinBrisbane,Australia,withajobintheTVandfilmindustry,butitdidn'tmakeheringoodheart.That'swhyshewasdeterminedtotryadifferentpath.Nowshe'strekking(長途跋涉)acrosstheAustraliancontinentwithfivecamels(駱駝)andisthehappiestshe'severbeen!

In2023,Sophiechangedjobsandendedupsomewheresheneverexpected:milkingcamelsonafarminQueensland.

"WhatIwasn'tanticipatingwashowmuchIwouldendupfallinginlovewiththeseanimals,"shewrote."Whatwasonlygoingtobeasix-monthbreakfrommy'realjob'turnedintofiveyearsofrunningaftercamelsaroundAustraliaandotherpartsoftheworld."

Aftertakingtouristsoncameltreksforawhile,Sophiedecidedtohaveanamazingadventureofherown.Sheplannedouta5,000-kilometertripfromSharkBaytoByronBaybeforecatchingandtrainingfivewildcamelsinJanuary2023.ThenshewasfinallyreadytoexplorehercountrywithMac,Delilah,Clayton,Jude,andCharlie!

Asonemightimagine,thetripcanbelonelyattimes,butSophie'scamelsmakesurprisinglygoodcompanions.

"It'sextremelylovelyandrelaxingtocampwithcamels,"shesaid.Bestofall,shecanseethegreatlandscape!

SophiehopestoarriveinByronBayinthenextninemonths.Inthemeantime,she'llbeenjoyingeverysecondwithhercamelfriends.

1.WhydidSophiegiveupherjobintheTVandfilmindustry

A.Itwasofnointeresttoher.

B.Ittookmuchcouragetocarryon.

C.Sheneededtomovetoanothercountryforanewjob.

D.Shewasunwillingtoleaveeverythingbehindtogoforit.

2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"anticipating"inParagraph3mean

A.Believing.B.Discovering.C.Trying.D.Expecting.

3.WheredidSophiegetthecamels

A.Fromafarm.B.Fromsomefriends.

C.Fromthewild.D.Fromsometourists

4.WhichwordcanbestdescribeSophie

A.Thoughtful.B.Adventurous.C.Responsible.D.Confident.

答案以及解析

【夯實基礎】

答案以及解析

1.答案：based

解析：句意:我也根據(jù)我們的預算預訂了住處。bebasedon根據(jù),故填based。

2.答案：towrite

解析：考查動詞不定式。determinetodosth.為固定搭配,意為“決定做某事”,故用不定式作賓語。

3.答案：engaged

解析：句意:一項研究表明,參加課外活動的學生比不參加的學生更快樂。beengagedin參與,是固定搭配,故填engaged。

4.答案：previously

解析：句意:輻射也許會以之前未預見到的方式損害細胞。設空處修飾謂語wasunforeseen,應填副詞,故填previously。

5.答案：professional

解析：考查形容詞。句意：為了實現(xiàn)成為職業(yè)足球運動員的夢想，他從小就刻苦訓練。此處修飾名詞短語footballplayer，故用形容詞形式。

【提升能力】

6.答案：luggage

解析：句意:兩件行李丟了。

7.答案：route

解析：句意:這條海濱小路是受散步者歡迎的一條路線。

8.答案：continent

解析：句意:他獨自一人從東到西游歷了整個非洲大陸。

9.答案：quest

解析：句意:在尋求收入提高方面,你應該敢于給自己設定高的目標。

10.答案：aboard

解析：句意:我謹代表飛機上全體工作人員,歡迎您乘坐從紐約飛往倫敦的602次航班。

【核心素養(yǎng)】

A

答案：1-3AAB

解析：1.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)TourDetails部分中的"LedthroughoutbybiologistNickMooney(自始至終由生物學家NickMooney帶領)"可知，這次旅行由一位生物學家擔任向導。故選A。

2.解析：推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段中的"allguestswillhaveadeeplypersonalexperience,inafriendlyatmospheredesignedtohavealoweffectontheplacesvisited"可知，游客將在一種對參觀地點影響不大的氛圍中進行游玩。再結合倒數(shù)第二段內容可知人們在旅行中應該保護自然。故選A。

3.解析：細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段"Emailtowildlife@tobooknowandwewillprovideyouwithmoreinformation.(現(xiàn)在發(fā)送電子郵件至wildlife@進行預訂吧，我們將為您提供更多信息。)"可知，人們應該通過電子郵件預訂這趟旅行，故選B。

B

答案：1-4ADCB

解析：解析：細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中的"withajobintheTVandfilmindustry,b