福建省廈門市同安第十一中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高三英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.

bybeautifulgreenmountainsandsituatedatthefootofHuangshanMountainmakesTaiPingLakeafamoustouristattraction.

A．Surrounded

B．Beingsurrounded

C．Havingbeensurrounded

D．Surrounding參考答案：B4.—Didyougethomealittleearlieryesterday?—No.Itwassixo’clock________wegothome.A.that

B.when

C.since

D.after參考答案：B略3.QingmingHolidayisanationalholiday______torememberthosewhodied.A.putup

B.puton

C.setout

D.setaside參考答案：D4.Justbepatient．You______expecttheworldtochangesosoon．A．can’t

B．needn’t

C．maynot

D．whether參考答案：A5.22．—Whattimedidhecomebackyesterday?

—Itwasnotyettwelveo'clock______hearrivedhome．

A．until

B．that

C．when

D．before參考答案：C略6.-----Willyougotoattendtheeveningparty?------No,

invited.A.until

B.if

C.after

D.evenif參考答案：D7.Itisknowntous

thereispollution，therewillbeharm．A．thatwhere

B．that

C．where

D．whether參考答案：A8.

---Howmuchhaveyousavedsofar?

---About800dollars,allof_______camefrommyhardwork.A.which

B.them

C.it

D.that參考答案：A9.—I’mgoingtotakeagapyearbeforeIgotocollege．Whataboutit?

—____________Youarenolongerachild．A．Takeyourtime．

B．Makeyourselfathome．C．Justasyouwish． D．Don’tmentionit．參考答案：C10.Theentireorganizationhastobereadytoallofthesechangesatamoment’snotice.A.referto B.applyto C.adaptto D.appealto參考答案：C句意:整個(gè)組織不得不準(zhǔn)備好即刻適應(yīng)所有的這些變化。referto表示"提到,提及";applyto表示"運(yùn)用,應(yīng)用";adaptto表示"適應(yīng)";appealto表示"對(duì)……有吸引力"。根據(jù)句意選C項(xiàng)。11.—Look!Somebody______theblackboard．—Well,itwasn'tme．Ididn'tdoit．A．iscleaning

B．wascleaningC．hadcleaned

D．hascleaned參考答案：D12.-WeneedthreesingleroomsforthefirstweekinJune.

-_______.Thehotel'snotbusythen.

A.Noproblem

B.Don'tbother

C.Nevermind

D.Itdoesn'tmatter參考答案：A13.UnemploymentinJapanislikelytoremainhighin2013,and

forthenextfewyears． A．possibly

B．necessarily

C．gradually

D．normally參考答案：A14.

Whatdoyoumean,thereareonlytentickets?There

betwelve.A.must

B.can

C.will

D.should參考答案：D15.Whenapersonreallyneedssomething,heoften_____somenewwaystogetit.

A.looksthrough

B.callsfor

C.takesup

D.figuresout參考答案：D略16.

Weneedsomemorefactsandfigures__________wetakethefinaldecision.

A.since

B.before

C.after

D.until參考答案：B17.Manyfirmsgiveawaysmallquantitiesoftheirproductionsas_______sothatpeoplecantrythembeforebuying.A.signs B.signals C.examples D.samples參考答案：D18._____,everyonepresentwasamusedbyhisadventurestoryinAfrica. A.Absurdasmightitsound B.Asitmightsoundabsurd C.Asabsurditmightsound D.Absurdasitmightsound參考答案：

【答案】19.Researchshowsthathumans______fromselfishtounselfishbehaviorwhentheyarewatched.“原創(chuàng)”A.tell

B.switch

C.range

D.distinguish參考答案：B略二、完型填空20.完形填空（每小題1分，共20分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從36—55各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Manylanguagelearnersthinktheirpronunciationisgoodenoughbecausetheirteacherdoesn'tcorrectthemtoooftenorbecauseotherstudentscan__36__them.Pronunciationistheareawhichis__37__theleastattentiontoinlanguagelearning.Mostteachers__38__justlettheirstudentsspeakandstopthem__39__theysaysomethingcompletelywrong.Workingoneachstudent'spronunciationinclassisjust__40__.Also,thestudentswhoare__41__atpronunciationmaybeafraidthatitwillembarrasstheirclassmatesiftheyhelp__42__theirmistakes.Ifyoubelieveyourpronunciationisgoodenoughto__43__becauseitisgoodenoughforyourteacherandotherstudents,youmaybe__44__whenyouactuallygotoaforeigncountry.Oneofmyfriendswasthebeststudentinhis__45__classinPoland.WhenhewenttoAmerica,hefoundAmericansdidn'tunderstand__46__ofwhathesaid.Yourpronunciationmaystillbequite__47__thatofanativespeaker.Ifthisisthe__48__，otherpeoplewillfindit__49__tounderstandwhatyou'resayingandwillnotbecomfortablewithyou.__50_，don'tthinkyoucancommunicateinaforeignlanguage__51__you'vetestedyourskillsonrealnativespeakers.__52__fornativeornear-nativepronunciationsothatpeopleyoutalktocancommunicatewithyou__53__.Inordertoachievethisgoal,there's__54__thatyouwillneedtostartthinkingaboutpronunciationand__55__timeonit.36．A.mistake

B．watch

C．surround

D．understand37．A.fixed

B．drawn

C．paid

D．called38．A.never

B．ever

C．even

D．usually39．A.onlyif

B．ifonly

C．evenif

D．ifever40．A.Fantastic

B.impossible

C.necessary

D.important41．A.poor

B．well

C．good

D．strict42．A.findout

B.workout

C．tryout

D．pointout43．A.CommunicateB.travel

C．pronounce

D．exchange44．A.Happy

B．disappointed

C．surprised

D．excited45．A.Polish

B．French

C．German

D．English46．A.none

B．half

C．rest

D．lot47．A.nearto

B．differentfrom

C．farfrom

D．fromfar48．A.same

B．matter

C．case

D．fact49．A.easy

B．beneficial

C．convenient

D．hard50．A.Inconclusion

B．InawordC．Onthecontrary

D．Inshort51．A.when

B．until

C．unless

D．while52．A.Stand

B．Look

C．Aim

D．Account53．A.smoothly

B．difficultly

C．truly

D．practically54．A.noway

B．noneed

C．nodoubt

D．nowonder55．A.take

B．cost

C．spend

D．kill參考答案：36-40DCDAB

41-45CDACDKs46-50BCCDA

51-55BCACC略21.閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Mysonstartsschooltoday.It'sgoingtobe

36andnewtohimforawhile.AndIwishyouwouldsortoftreathim

37

.Yousee,

38

,he'sbeenkingofhisownroom.He'sbeen

39

ofthebackyard.Ihavealwaysbeenaroundto

40

hiswounds,andtocomforthisfeelings.Butnow---thingsaregoingtobe

41

.Thismorning,heisgoingtowalkdownthefrontsteps,wavehishandandstartonhisgreat42

thatwillprobablyincludewarsandtragedyandsorrow.Tolivehislifeintheworldhehastolivein

43

faithandloveandcourage.44

I

45

youwouldsortoftakehimbyhisyounghandandteachhimthatthingshewillhavetoknow.Teachhim,butgently,ifyoucan.Teachhimthatforeveryscoundrel(惡棍)thereisahero;thatforeverydishonestpolitician,thereisa

46leader;thatforeveryenemythereisafriend.Teachhimthewondersof

47

.Givehimquiettimeto

48

themysteryofbirdsinthesky,beesinthesun,andflowersonthegreenhills.Teachhimitisfarmorehonorabletofailthanto

49

.Teachhimto

50

hisownideas,

51

everyoneelsetellshimtheyarewrong.Teachhimtosellhisstrengthandbrainstothehighestbidder,butnevertoputapriceonhis

52

.Teachhimtoclosehisearstoahowlingmob(暴徒)...andtostandand

53

ifhethinkshe'sright.Teachhimgently,butdon't

54

him,becauseonlythe

55

offiremakesfinesteel.Thisisabigorder,butseewhatyoucando.Heissuchanicelittlefellow.36.A.interesting

B.frightening

C.strange

D.exciting37.A.carefully

B.gently

C.strictly

D.slowly38.A.inthepast

B.fromnowon

C.uptonow

D.nowandthen39.A.boss

B.child

C.pupil

D.caretaker.40.A.protect

B.find.

C.prepare

D.repair41.A.tough

B.different

C.difficult

D.upset.42.A.adventure

B.study

C.march

D.research43.A.hastolearn

B.isfullof

C.means

D.willrequire44.A.However

B.So

C.And

D.Or45.A.order

B.request

C.wish

D.hope46.A.determined

B.satisfying

C.hardworking

D.devoted47.A.books

B.school

C.world

D.friendship48.A.dealwith

B.thinkover

C.talkabout

D.absorbin49.A.succeed

B.defeat

C.cheat

D.compete50.A.comeupwith

B.putforward

C.beproudof

D.havefaithin51.A.asif

B.evenif

C.inspiteof

D.themoment52.A.heartandsoul

B.badbehaviour

C.expensiveshoes

D.highgrades53.A.argue

B.express

C.help

D.fight54.A.praise

B.spoil

C.criticize

D.push55.A.heat

B.burn

C.test

D.exercise參考答案：36-40CBCAD

41-45BADBC

46-50DABCD

51-55BADBC三、閱讀理解22.Item1:

JKRowling,theHarryPotterauthor,hassignedapublishingdealwithLittleBrown,toreleaseherfirstevernovelforadults.ThedealmeansthatRowling’slong-standingrelationshipwithBloomsbury,theLondon-basedpublisherthatlaunchedtheHarryPotterbooks,hascometoanend,atleastintermsofnewworksbytheauthor.Rowling,whoisworthanestimated￡530million,saidthatthenewnovelwillbenothingliketheHarryPotterseries,whichsoldover30millioncopiesintheUKalone.Shesaidthatwiththemovefromchildren’stoadultfiction,amovetoanewpublisherseemedlikealogicalstep.[More]Item2:

China'shurdlerLiuXiangwasdisqualifiedThursdayattheStockholmindoorathleticstournamentduetofalsestart,givinghisrivalDayronRoblesofCubaaneasywinof7.66seconds.Liuwasnotwillingtoexplainthereasonofhisfalsestart,buthetoldXinhuathatitwasnotrelatedtohisfootinjury.AnotherCubanOrlandoOrtegafollowedin7.68secondsandBalazsBajiofHungarystoodthirdin7.70seconds.LastSaturday,Liuwonthemen's60mhurdlefinalin7.41secondsattheBirminghamindoortournament,settinganewAsianrecord.HesaidWednesdaythathehopedtohaveanevenbetterperformancethanhedidinBirminghamattheStockholmindoortournament.[More]

Item3:

FormerNBAstarandcurrentBobcatsownerMichaelJordanfiledsuitinaChinesecourtagainstQiaodanSportsCompanyLimited,asportswearandfootwearmanufacturer,fortheuseofhisnamewithoutpermission.Jordansays"Thiscomplaintisnotaboutmoney,it'saboutprincipleandprotectingmyname."TheChinesecompanyhasregisteredandusesthename"Qiaodan".JordanhasbeenknowninChinasincehegainedwidespreadpopularityinthemid-1980s.[More]Item4:

AcommutertraincrashedatabusycentralstationinBuenosAiresonWednesday,killing49passengersandinjuringmorethan600people,thedeadliestinaseriesoftrainaccidentsinArgentinaoverthepastyears.Thetraincrashedatabout8:30a.m.atitsfinalstopattheOnceStation,notfarfromdowntownBuenosAires.Thetrainwascarryingmorethan800passengersandtravelingatanestimated16milesperhourwhenitenteredthestation,slammingintothebarrieroftheplatform,destroyingtheengine.[More]

66.WhatisthepublisherofRowling’snewbookforadult?A.TheLondon–basedpublisher

B.Bloomsbury

C.LittleBrown

D.Wedon’tknow67.WhatisthefinalresultofLiuXiang’sStockholmindoorathleticstournament?

A.7.41

B.7.66

C.7.68

D.noresult68.Whichofthestatementistrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.ItissaidthatJKRowlingisworthabout￡530billion.

B.LiuXiang’sfalsestartisbecauseofhisfootinjury.

C.Jordancomplainsnotonlyaboutmoneybutprotectinghisname.

D.Thetrain’speedisabout16milesperhourwhenitenteredthestation.69.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?

A.HarryPotterbooksareverypopularintheUK..

B.LiuXiangwonthemen's60mhurdlefinalattheBirminghamtournament.

C.MichaelJordanistheownerofQiaodanSportsCompanyLimited.

D.Thereabout800passengersinjuredonthecrashedtrain.70.Wherecanweseethepassage?

A.Textbook

B.Guidebook

C.Magazine

D.Website

參考答案：66--70CDDAD略23.Amajorityofmenareemotionallyblocked.Tomenitseemedasiftheiremotionalproblemswereevidentatbirth.Afewweeksago,Ispentanafternoonwithaseven-month-oldbabyboyandhismother.Ifoundmyselffascinatedbythelittleboy’sexpressiveness.Hisfacewasconstantlyinmotion,reflectingeverythingthatwashappeninginhimandtohim.Ahungerfeeling,thecomfortofbeingheld,andthefearandreliefhefelt—allofthesesensationsandemotionsappearedinstantlyonhisface.Hedidn’thidehisthoughtsorfeelings.Mostbabiesareallowedtobefreewiththeiremotionsuntiltheyarearoundoneyearold.Thenaboutthetimetheybegintowalkandtalk,theirparentsstarttomakethemrepresstheirfeelings.Thedegreetowhichparentsrepresstheirchildrenvariesfromhouseholdtohousehold.Wetendtodiscourageso-called“negativeemotions”suchasfear,sadness,andanger.Webelievethatifwecanmakeourchildrenacthappilyandwellbehave,theywillbecometrulyhappyandwell-adjustedadults.Tosomedegreethismanagementofemotionsappliestobothsexes.Whenboysorgirlsshowfeelingsthattheirparentsthinkinappropriateorthreatentorevealtheabnormalnatureofthefamily,theirparentsfindsomewaytostopthem.Parentsdothisinavarietyofways.Dependingontheirparentingstyles,theymayignoretheirchildren;shamethem;educatethem;bribe(賄賂)them;distractthem;punishthemorphysicallyabusethem.Itisrareifachilddoesn’tsufferfromsomeformofparentalrepression.Butasarule,littleboysarerequiredtorestrictevenmoreoftheiremotionsthanlittlegirls.Meninthissocietyareassignedtwotraditionalroles:providingandprotecting.Inordertofulfillthoseroleslittleboysarerequiredtorepressmoreoftheiremotions.Boysareraisedaccordingtoamasculine(陽(yáng)性的)code,acomplexsetofbeliefsthatinfluenceshowtheythink,feelandbehave.Themasculinecodeisnottaughtthroughformalmeans.Society’sgoalisnottocauseemotionalinjurytotheboysbuttohardenthemtofacethedifficultiesmenhavealwayshadtoface.51.Theauthor’sexperienceabouttheseven-month-oldbabyboyshowsthat________.A.peopleareborntobecrazyorfrightenedB.peoplewillsurelybelonelyforalltheirlivesC.menareemotionallywholewhentheyarebornD.men’semotionalproblemsarevariousatbirth52.Whatisthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“repress”inParagraph3?A.Presssomethingforasecondtime.B.Makeothersunderstandsomething.C.Putpressureontosomethingsoft.D.Trynottoshowanemotionorafeeling.53.Whichofthefollowingexpressionsshowshowparentsbribeachild?A.“Pleasestopcrying,honey.Doyouwantacookie?”B.“Didthatbigdogscareyou?Look,there’sacutecat!”C.“Howdareyoulookatmethatway!Gotoyourroom!”D.“Whenyoucrylikethat,yousoundlikeyourbabysister.”54.Itcanbeinferredthat________.A.parentalrepressiononchildreniscommoninsocietyB.parentalrepressionhasmoreeffectsongirlsthanonboysC.themasculinecodeismeanttocausementali