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備考2023年江蘇省淮安市【成考專升本】英語真題二卷(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、閱讀理解(10題)1.WhenBondstoppedandlookedbackalong46thstreet,heobservedallthefollowingexcept______.A.A.mostpeopleonthesidewalkwereonthesamesideashimself
B.noonesuddenlyturnedintoadoorway
C.amanwaslookingintothewindowsofastore
D.noonewipedhisfacewithahandkerchief
2.PassageThreeShoppingforclothesisnotthesameexperienceforamanasitisforawoman.Amangoesshoppingbecauseheneedssomething.Hispurposeissettledanddecided.
Heknowswhathewantsandhejustfindsitandbuysit,butcareslittleabouttheprice.Allmensimplywalkintoashopandasktheassistantforwhattheywant.Iftheshophasit,thesalesmanquicklytakesitout,andthebusinessoftryingitonfollowsatonce.
Ifalliswell,thedeal(買賣)canbeandisoftencompletedinlessthanfiveminutes,withhardanychatandtoeveryone'ssatisfaction.Foraman,smallproblemsmaybeginwhentheshopdoesnothavewhathewants,ordoesnothaveexactlywhathewants.Inthatcasethesalesmantriestosellthecustomersomethingelse—heoffersthenearesthecantothethingaskedfor.Hewouldsay,"Iknowthisjacketisnotthestyle.youwant,Sir,butwouldyouliketotryitonforsize?Ithappenstobethecoloryoumentioned."Fewmenhavepatience(耐心
)withthistreatment,andtheusualansweris,"Thisistherightcolorandmaybetherightsize,butIshouldbewastingmytimeandyoursbytryingiton."Nowhowdoesawomangoaboutbuyingclothes?Inalmosteveryrespect(方面)shedoessoquitedifferently.Hershoppingisnotoftenbasedonneed.Shehasneverfullymadeuphermindaboutwhatshewants,andsheisonly"havingalookaround".Sheisalwaysopentowhatthesalesmantellsher,eventowhatherfriendstellher.Shewilltryonanynumberofthings.Whatismostimportantinhermindisthethoughtoffindingsomethingthateveryonethinkssuitsher.Besides,mostwomenhaveanexcellentsenseofvaluewhentheyboyclothes.The),arealwaysreadyfortheunexpectedbargain(便宜貨).Facedwitharoomfulofdresses,awomanmayeasilyspendanhourgoingfromonecountertoanotherbeforeselectingthedressesshewantstotryon.
Ittakestime,butsurelyitisenjoyabletowomenshoppers.
Mostdressshopsprovidechairsforthewaitinghusbands.44.Whenamanisbuyingclothes,______.A.hebuyscheapthingsanddoesnotcareaboutthequalityB.hechoosesthingsthatothersrecommendC.hedoesnotmindhowmuchhehastopayfortherightthingsD.hebuysgoodqualitythings,solongastheyarenottooexpensive
3.Theauthorsaysthatheisanaturalistratherthanascientistprobablybecausehethinkshe________.
A.comesupwithsolutionsinamostnaturalway
B.lackssomeofthequalitiesrequiredofascientist
C.justreadsaboutotherpeople’sobservationsanddiscoveries
D.hasagreatdealoftroubledoingmentalarithmetic
4.Tomakethepointthatbeachedwhalesdonotsurvive,theauthoruses______.
A.theopinionsoffamouspeople
B.avividwordpicture
C.anexample
D.afirsthandstory
5.Barany'stheorywasdeclaredtoprove______.
A.howourhearingmechanismworks
B.whyweconstantlymoveoureyes
C.thateyemovementisaffectedbytemperature
D.howhearingreacts
6.()ThemainDifferencebetweenanurse—managerandaheadnurseisthattheformerA.A.isamemberoftheMedicalExecutiveCommitteeofthehospital
B.hastoarrangetheworkshiftsoftheunitsnurses
C.canmakeDecisionsconcerningthemedicaltreatmentofapatient
D.hasfullresponsibilityintheadministrationoftheunit’snurses
7.Fromthispassage,wecanconcludethattabletop________.
A.isimportantformealservice
B.isamagic
C.shouldbecolorful
D.shouldbemadeonlybycertainmaterial
8.AstheBeatlesrepresentthemostimportantEnglishcontributiontorockinthe1960s,BobDylanisthemostimportantAmericancontributor.ItistrueinspiteofthefactthathehasneverreachedthetopsalelistoftherecordindustryinthewaytheBeatleshave.BobDylanemergedfromthepopularfolkmovementduring1962and1963.Hisfirsttworecords,"BobDylan"and"theFreewheelinBobDylan,"appearedinthoseyearsandestablishedhisnationalreputation.Thisreputationgrewslowly,andwashelpedbyhisappearancearoundNewYorkCityandatcollegeconcerts.Asearlyas1962,Dylanbecameknownforthequalityandquantityofhissong-writing.AndDylansmaterialhasreflectedasocialawarenessandhasalwaysinvolvedprotestagainstinjustice.Ithasarousedabroadtrendofsimilarsongsinthepresent-daymarket.Theseelements,incombinationwithDylansparticularsound,havemadehimoneofthemostremarkablefiguresinthehistoryofrock.
ComparedwiththeBeatles,BobDylan______.
A.hasmoreinfluenceonrockmusic
B.hassoldfewerrecordsofhissongs
C.ismoreimportantinEnglish
D.islessimportantinAmericanrock
9.JamesBartleyprobablyneverwenttoseaagainbecause______.
A.hewanteddifferentkindsofadventures
B.offrightandshock
C.hewasdiedafterthat
D.hedoesn"thaveboat
10.()SofarastllebroadcastinghoursDevotedtoentertainmentareconcerned,___________.A.A.theU.S.figureissmallerthantheU.K.figure
B.theU.K.figureissecondtotheJapanesefigure
C.theCanadianfigureishigherthanthatofanyothercountry
D.theJapanesefigureisthehighestinthewodd
二、完型填空(10題)11.(43)
A.possibleB.impossibleC.goodD.bad
12.【B5】
A.afterB.forC.atD.till
13.(45)
A.withB.fromC.byD.in
14.35.__________A.strongB.youngC.fatD.slim
15.(52)
A.associatedB.connectedC.touchD.related
16.【B17】
A.riseB.raiseC.ariseD.arisen
17.40.()A.A.ten—minuteB.tenminutesC.tenminuteD.ten-minutes
18.(55)
A.dinerB.victoryC.dogD.president
19.【B9】
A.lookB.dealC.treasureD.estimate
20.35.()A.A.betterB.lessC.moreD.worse
三、詞匯與結構(10題)21.______abindingcontractlastyearanditisstillvalid.
A.Wehavesigned
B.Wehaven'tsigned
C.Wesigned
D.Wehadsigned
22.Barbara______indoingitagainthoughshehadfailedmorethanadozentimes.
A.persistedB.consistedC.insistedD.assisted
23.Insomewaystheseschoolsare(differ)______fromChinesemiddleschools.
24.——Haveyouseenhimrecently?
——Yes.Imethimat__________thismorning.
A.tailorsB.atailorsC.thetailorD.thetaileIrs
25.Jackisalwayslateforappointments.Heseemstobe______ofleavingthehouseontime.
A.unableB.impossibleC.incapableD.unaware
26.Icannotsleep.Thedognextdoorismakingtoomuchnoise.Iwishit______quiet.
A.keptB.wouldkeepC.hadkeptD.tokeep
27.Whentheshipwascaughtinastrongstormatthesea,thecaptain______adangersignal.
A.sentforB.sentoffC.sentoutD.sentaround
28.______IfeelpityonhurricanevictimsinSoutheastAsia,Ican'treallydoverymuchtohelpthembutcontributemypocketmoney.
A.AslongasB.WhenC.WhileD.Even
29.15.They______holdthemeetingtoday.A.wouldn'tratherB.wouldnotratherC.wouldrathernotD.notwouldrather
30.Youcannever______thatfellowforhelpatacriticalmoment.
A.relyonB.countonC.dependonD.truston
四、日常會話(2題)31.(58)
32.(59)
五、書面表達(0題)33.假設你是一個農村學生,進城看到河水被嚴重污染,請寫一篇議論污染的日記。內容包括
以下幾點:
1.河水顏色發黑,并發出臭味。
2.水里沒有魚,也沒人游泳。
3.污染原因是附近的工廠往河里排放工業廢水。
4.大家應保護環境,減少污染。
注意:
1.要符合日記的格式。
2.詞數為l00左右。
六、寫作(0題)34.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowritealetterinEnglishin100-120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.
你(LiYuan,TeL:78790765)剛從海邊度假回來,對旅行社所定的旅館及其服務不滿意。因此決定給該旅行社的經理寫封抱怨信。信的內容包括:
(1)說明不滿意的具體事件。
(2)提出改進建議或賠償要求。
參考答案
1.C
2.C44.答案為C
此考題為細節題。根據第1段第4句tieknowswhathewantsandhejustfindsitandbuysit,butcareslittleabouttheprice,就可以斷定C正確。
3.B
4.C第三段中提到作者以佛羅里達州一條擱淺的鯨魚為例,證明鯨魚一旦擱淺就注定死亡。C項是正確的。
5.C
6.D
7.A
8.B文章第一段第二行Itistrueinspiteofthefact…說明Bob的專輯銷量不及theBeatles。
9.B最后一段講到自從這個事件后,JamesBartley再也沒有出過海,可以推斷他因此受到了驚嚇。B項是正確的。
10.C
11.A解析:在大多數的州采取的是贏者全拿制度。這就可能使某個總統候選人在全國性選舉時得票數比對手少的情況下仍能獲得大多數選舉人的票數。
12.D解析:till表“直到”,即“等到最后一刻”。
13.A解析:A選項with相當于having,用作meals的定語。
14.C
15.B
16.A解析:rise可譯為“起床”,不及物動詞。
17.A
18.D解析:見上一條。
19.C
20.C
21.C解析:遇到Lastyear,該動作用一般過去時。選項C是正確的。
22.A解析:persistindoingsth.表示“堅持做某事”。
23.different
24.B
25.C解析:beincapableof表“沒有能力”。
26.B解析:Wish的賓語從句要用虛擬語氣。未發生的事要用將來時,虛擬語氣的將來時用過去將來時表示。選項B是正確的。
27.C
28.C解析:因為這是一個狀語從句,可排除D;aslongas意為“只要”,不合題意;when引導時間狀語從句,也不合題意。所以應選C,while在這里相當于although。
29.C
30.B
31.DoIhaveto
32.Howmuchisit
33.Onepossibleversion:
September16,2012,SundayCloudy
Iwenttothesmallcityfarawayfromvillagestobooksthismorning.WhatIsawtheresurprisvery.much.Thereisariverinthecity.Thewaterinitisdarkandsmellsterrible.Itispollutedwithchemicalwastefromfactories.Therearemanysmallfactoriesalongtheriver.Theirwasteispoureddirectlyintotheriver.Theworstoneisthepaperfactory.Itpourswastewaterintotheriverdayandnight.Fishcan"tliveinsuchapollutedriverandneithercanpeopleswiminit.Iwonderwhyp
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