DessertanddrinkCocacolabuttersevenupicecreamyoghurt

cheesejuicecakeWhatisyourfavouratedrink?Myfavourite…..Because….7/28/20231食物和文化專題知識宣講fruitbananastrawberrywatermelongrapepearorangepeachappleWhatfruitdoyoulikebest?Ilike/love….bestbecauseIthink………..7/28/20232食物和文化專題知識宣講VegetablesandmeatmushroomcabbagepotatocrabbeefcornshrimpchickenWhichdoyouprefer,vegetablesormeat?Iprefer….to….7/28/20233食物和文化專題知識宣講foodpizzachipsbreaddumplingricenoodlespringrollsandwichWhichdoyoulikebetter,Chinesefoodorwesternfood/fastfood?Ilike…better,because………7/28/20234食物和文化專題知識宣講

NewCollegeEnglish

UnitOneFood

5食物和文化專題知識宣講7/28/2023Vegetableeggplantmushroomcorncarrotbroccoli6食物和文化專題知識宣講7/28/2023MOUTHWATERINGVegetablebeet;spinach;celery;甜菜；菠菜；大頭菜；芹菜；甘藍cauliflower;asparagus;cabbage;花菜；筍；歐芹；卷心菜lettuce;eggplant;onion;garlic;萵筍；茄子；豆角；洋蔥；大蒜carrot;pea;cucumber;蘿卜；紅蘿卜；青椒；豌豆；黃瓜potato;tomato;pumpkin;土豆；西紅柿；蘑菇；南瓜；豆子sprout;bittergourd

豆芽；苦瓜7食物和文化專題知識宣講7/28/2023MOUTHWATERINGVegetableBeet;spinach;celery;甜菜；菠菜；芹菜；cauliflower;asparagus;cabbage;花菜；筍；卷心菜lettuce;eggplant;onion;garlic;

萵筍；茄子；洋蔥；大蒜pea;cucumber;豌豆；黃瓜potato;tomato;pumpkin;土豆；西紅柿；南瓜；sprout;bittergourd豆芽；苦瓜8食物和文化專題知識宣講7/28/2023Fruitstrawberryapplegrapecherry9食物和文化專題知識宣講7/28/2023MOUTHWATERINGFruitFig;apricot;grapefruit;lychee;papaya;無花果；杏；葡萄；荔枝；木瓜

coconut;persimmon椰子；蜜瓜；柿子

pear;peach;banana;蘋果；梨；桃；葡萄；香蕉plum;mango;orange;watermelon;李子；芒果；橙；西瓜

lemon;；櫻桃；草莓10食物和文化專題知識宣講7/28/2023MOUTHWATERINGFruitFig;apricot;grapefruit;lychee;papaya;無花果；杏；葡萄；荔枝；木瓜

coconut;persimmon椰子；柿子

pear;peach;banana;梨；桃；香蕉

plum;mango;orange;watermelon;李子；芒果；橙；西瓜lemon;檸檬；11食物和文化專題知識宣講7/28/2023chickenbeefporkmuttonMeat12食物和文化專題知識宣講7/28/2023MOUTHWATERINGMeatpork;beef;lamb;chicken;mutton;豬肉；牛肉；羊羔肉；雞肉；羊肉

bacon;turkey;Chop;sausage;咸肉；火雞；排骨；香腸roast;fish;ham;duck;veal烤肉；魚肉；火腿；鴨肉；小牛肉13食物和文化專題知識宣講7/28/2023MOUTHWATERINGMeatpork;beef;lamb;chicken;mutton;豬肉；牛肉；羊羔肉；雞肉；羊肉

bacon;turkey;Chop;sausage;咸肉；火雞；排骨；香腸roast;fish;ham;duck;veal烤肉；魚肉；火腿；鴨肉；小牛肉14食物和文化專題知識宣講7/28/2023

Drinkteaorangejuicebeermilk15食物和文化專題知識宣講7/28/2023MOUTHWATERINGDrinksbeer;whitewine;redwine;champagne;啤酒；白葡萄酒；紅葡萄酒；香檳酒cocktail;liqueur;whisky;brandy;vodka雞尾酒；白酒；威士忌；白蘭地；伏特加

tea;coffee;milk;juice;lemonade差；咖啡；牛奶；果汁；檸檬汁

mineralwater;sodawater;Cokecola;Pepsi;Sprite;礦泉水，蘇打水；可口可樂；百事可樂；雪碧16食物和文化專題知識宣講7/28/2023Drinksbeer;whitewine;redwine;champagne;啤酒；白葡萄酒；紅葡萄酒；香檳酒cooktail;liqueur;whisky;brandy;vodka雞尾酒；白酒；威士忌；白蘭地；伏特加

tea;coffee;milk;juice;lemonade茶；咖啡；牛奶；果汁；檸檬汁

mineralwater;sodawater;Cokecola;Pepsi;Sprite;

礦泉水，蘇打水；可口可樂；百事可樂；雪碧MOUTHWATERING17食物和文化專題知識宣講7/28/2023HowMuchDoYouKnowAboutFood?1)Whichfoodgivesusalotofenergythemostrapidly?

A.cereal(谷類食品)

B.meat

C.fruitandvegetableDirections:

Hereisaquestionnaireaboutfoodanddiet.Answerthequestionstofindouthowmuchyouknowaboutfood.A解析：最快供給人體能量的食物是谷類食品，因而選A。18食物和文化專題知識宣講7/28/2023HowMuchDoYouKnowAboutFood?2)Whichofthefollowinghelpstobuildourbodies?

A.cereal

B.meat

C.fruitandvegetable3)Whichofthefollowingismostfattening?

A.brownbread

B.boiledpotato

C.saltedpeanutB解析：最有助于身體發展的食品是肉類，因而選B。C解析：最富含脂肪的食品是咸花生，因而選C。19食物和文化專題知識宣講7/28/2023HowMuchDoYouKnowAboutFood?

4)Whichofthefollowingdowegetalotofvitaminsfrom?

A.cereal

B.meat

C.fruitandvegetable5)Peopleoftendamagetheirhealthbyeatingtoomuch_____.

A.breakfastcereal

B.fattyfood

C.frozenvegetableCB解析：人體可從水果和蔬菜中攝取大量維生素，因而選C。解析：攝入過多的高脂肪食物有損健康，因而選B。

C項frozenvegetable指速凍蔬菜。

20食物和文化專題知識宣講7/28/2023HowMuchDoYouKnowAboutFood?

6)Whichofthefollowingcanalsobethemostdangeroustoourhealth?

A.salt

B.tea

C.milk7)Orangesaregoodfruitbecausetheycontainalotof______.

A.vitaminA

B.vitaminB

C.vitaminCA解析：鹽也對健康不利，因而選A。C解析：柑桔是健康食品，因為它富含維生素C，因而選C。21食物和文化專題知識宣講7/28/2023HowMuchDoYouKnowAboutFood?8)VitaminCisgoodforyoubecauseit_____.

A.makesyourhairgrow

B.helpstofightcolds

C.helpsyoutoseeinthedark9)Greenvegetablelikecabbageneedstobecooked_______.

A.thoroughly

B.withlotsofwater

C.lightlyBC解析：維生素C對人體有益，因為它有助于增強機體的抗寒能力，因而選B。解析：綠色蔬菜如卷心菜宜快速烹調，因而選C。22食物和文化專題知識宣講7/28/202310)Ifyouliveinacoldclimateyouneedalotof_____.

A.fat

B.bread

C.coffeeA解析：住在寒冷氣候下的人需要攝入大量的脂肪，因而選A。HowMuchDoYouKnowAboutFood?23食物和文化專題知識宣講7/28/20230—3Youhavelittleideaaboutwhattoeattokeephealthy.Youneedtofindoutquickly.4—7Youhavesomeideaaboutwhattoeattokeephealthy,butneedtoenlargeyourmind.8—10Youhaveagoodknowledgeofwhatyoushouldeatandshouldnoteat.Butwhatdoyoueat?

Thenumberofyourrightanswersmaymean:HowMuchDoYouKnowAboutFood?24食物和文化專題知識宣講7/28/2023

ChineseFoodvs.WesternFood

TasteNutritionUnion

Separation

Improvisation

standardization

25食物和文化專題知識宣講7/28/2023Hasalotoffruitand

greenvegetablesrichinfiberlowinsugarHasalotvarieties.

goodforyourhealthChinesefoodWestern/fastfoodtoomuchfattoomuchsugarmakeyoufatHasnovarietyunhealthy7/28/202326食物和文化專題知識宣講ChinesedishesofdifferentplacesCantonesefood7/28/202327食物和文化專題知識宣講I.Whereareyougoingtoeat?McDonald’sSichuanRestaurantShanghaiRestaurantCantoneseRestaurant7/28/202328食物和文化專題知識宣講III.

Whatdoyouthinkofthefollowingdifferentkindsoffood?FoodOpinionMcDonald’sSichuanfoodShanghaifoodGuangdongfoodNovariety,fatToohotToosweetAbitsweetbutok

7/28/202329食物和文化專題知識宣講Survey:Tickthepointsthatyoumostcarewhenchoosingarestaurant.priceplacefoodtasteatmosphereExpensiveCheapNearFarChineseWesternHotSweetSaltytastelessNoisyQuietRomantic7/28/202330食物和文化專題知識宣講1.westernadj.西方的，來自西方的westerner西方人

eastern東方的southern南方的northern北方的Words7/28/202331食物和文化專題知識宣講2.weightn.體重,重量

Whatistheweightofthestone?Heisabout1.80mtall,buthisweightisonly50kg.

putonweight體重增加loseweight減肥

byweight按重量計算Translation7/28/202332食物和文化專題知識宣講weighv.稱……的重量；衡量Sheoftenweighsherselftoseewhethersheisfatterorthinner.Weshouldweightheadvantagesanddisadvantagesbeforedoinganimportantthing.我們做一件重要事情之前都應該先權衡一下利弊。7/28/202333食物和文化專題知識宣講3.dietn.飲食，食物goonadiet=beonadiet節食Theyoungmotherpreparesaspecialdietforherbabyeveryday.那位年輕的母親每天為她的嬰兒準備專門的飲食。Nopotatoesforme——I’monadiet.7/28/202334食物和文化專題知識宣講4.Yououghttobecarefulwithyourfood.你應當注意你的飲食。oughtto應當Yououghttoworkharderfromnowon.你應該穿件雨衣。7/28/202335食物和文化專題知識宣講givesb.adviceonapieceofadviceaskadviceoffollowsb’sadvicetakeadvicego/beonadiethadbetter7/28/202336食物和文化專題知識宣講givesb.adviceon給某人關于....的建議apieceofadvice一個建議askadviceofsb.向……征求建議followsb’sadvice接受某人意見takeadvice接受建議，征求意見go/beonadiet節食；吃限定食物hadbetter最好7/28/202337食物和文化專題知識宣講stopdoingsth.stoptodosth.takeexercisedoexercisesagreewithagreetoagreeto7/28/202338食物和文化專題知識宣講stopdoingsth.停止正在做的事情stoptodosth.停下去做另一件事takeexercise進行鍛煉doexercises做練習題目agreewith同意。。。的意見、看法；與。。。一致；對。。。適合agreeto在。。。方面達成一致agreeto

同意計劃、安排、建議7/28/202339食物和文化專題知識宣講Askforadvice

MakingsuggestionsWhatshallI/wedo?ShouldI/we…?DoyouthinkI/weshould…?Wouldyoupleasegiveme/ussomeadviceon…?Isuggestyou…Ithinkyoushould…Isuggestyou…Yououghtto…Iadviseyouto…You’dbetter…7/28/202340食物和文化專題知識宣講Tablemanners

andtaboos

Eatingisanimportantpartofculture.Peoplehavedevelopedmanycustomsandtaboos(禁忌)abouttablemanners.Therefore,someknowledgeofthetablewillhelpyoufeelateaseandavoidembarrassmentatadinnerparty.41食物和文化專題知識宣講7/28/2023Tablemanners

TablemannersTobringasmallgiftwhenyougotoadinnerparty.Flowersarealwaysnice,oryoumightbringabottleofwineifyouknowthatthefamilydrinkit.2.Trytorelaxatthedinnertable.Ifyouareconfusedaboutchoosingthecorrectfork,knife,orspoon,justwatchtheotherguest,andfollowthem.42食物和文化專題知識宣講7/28/2023Tablemanners

Tablemanners3.Asahostorhostess,beforeservingdinner,whileyourguestsmakesmalltalkinthelivingroom,offerthemdrinks.Thosewhodrinkalcoholmightlikeliquororwine,butbesuretoprovidesoftdrinksandfruitjuiceforpeoplewhodon’t

43食物和文化專題知識宣講7/28/20231.Don’tsitatatablewhereotherpeoplearealreadysitting,forpeopleseldomsharethetablewithstrangersinrestaurantsinwesterncountries.2.Donotleaveyournapkin(paperorcloth)onthetable.Putitonyourlapwhereit’ssupposedtoprotectyourclothesfromspilledfoodorusedtowipeyourhandsormouthwhennecessary.Don’tputthenapkinonthetablewhenyoumustleavetemporarilyduringthemeal.Itshouldbeputonyourchair.Thenapkinshouldbeputbackonthetableonlywhenthemealisfinished.TaboosattheTable44食物和文化專題知識宣講7/28/2023TaboosattheTable3.Don’tbendoveryourfood.Keeptheplateclosetoyouandpullupyourchairsothatyoudon’thavetoleanforward.Situpstraightallthetime.4.Don’tbiteasmallpieceoutofalargepieceoffoodandreturntheresttoyourplate.Cutasmallpieceeachtime.5.Don’tliftyourplateorsaucerfromthetable.45食物和文化專題知識宣講7/28/2023TaboosattheTableDon’tdip(蘸，浸)bread,doughnuts(炸面圈),cookies,etcintotea,milkoranyotherliquidfood.7.Don’tdrinksouporotherliquidsoutofabowl.Useaspoon.Don’tmakenoisewhenyouarechewing.Closeyourmouthwheneating.Whenyoueatyoursoup,don’tsipitfromyourspoon,butswallowitallinonemouthful.8.Don’ttalkwithyourmouthfull.Neverblowfoodtocoolit.46食物和文化專題知識宣講7/28/2023TaboosattheTableDonotputyourownutensils(forexample,knife,spoon)intoservingbowl.Usetheutensilinthebowl(generallyalargespoonorfork)toputsomeofthefoodonyourownplace,andthenreturntheservingutensiltothebowl.10.Donotreachacrossthetableorinfrontofanotherperson.Asksomeonetopasswhateveryouwant.Don’ttrytoreachforthesaltorpepperinfrontofothers.Askyourneighbortopassit.47食物和文化專題知識宣講7/28/2023TaboosattheTable11.Don’ttaketoomuchfoodonyourfork,foritisgenerallyconsideredbadmannerstoopenone’smouthwideatmeals.12.Don’tleavetheseeds,bonesorfoodyoudon’twanttoeatonthetable.Leavethemonyourplate.48食物和文化專題知識宣講7/28/202313.betterfinishadrinktoshowthatyouhaveenjoyedit.Don’tleavesalittlefoodordrink.TaboosattheTable49食物和文化專題知識宣講7/28/2023

ChineseCuisine50食物和文化專題知識宣講7/28/2023http://www.C51食物和文化專題知識宣講7/28/2023MOUTHWATERINGRice&Noodles米飯面點類YangZhouFriedRice揚洲炒飯;SteamedRice白米飯;

Dumpling;餃子;steamedbun花卷52食物和文化專題知識宣講7/28/2023MOUTHWATERINGRice&Noodles米飯面點類YangZhouFriedRice揚洲炒飯;SteamedRice白米飯;Dumpling;餃子;steamedbun花卷53食物和文化專題知識宣講7/28/2023MOUTHWATERINGMethodsofCookingFoodSteamed;fried;braised;boiled;roast蒸；炒；燉；煮；烤MethodsofcuttingDiced;sliced;shredded;minced丁；片；絲；末54食物和文化專題知識宣講7/28/2023MOUTHWATERINGMethodsofCookingFoodSteamed;fried;braised;boiled;roast蒸；炒；燉；煮；烤MethodsofcuttingDiced;sliced;shredded;minced丁；片；絲；末55食物和文化專題知識宣講7/28/2023cookingwine(料酒)

soy-sauce (醬油)vinegar (醋)sesameoil (香油)ginger (姜)gourmetpowder (味精)salt