2021年廣西桂林中考英語真題及答案

一、聽力測試（每小題5分，共30分）（一）聽句子，選圖畫，讀兩遍.16.Whichbusshouldthemantake?

1.聽句子，選圖畫.A.No.1bus.B.No.9bus.C.No.5bus.

17.Howmuchistheticket?

A.Threedollars.B.Twodollars.C.Onedollar.

第三小節聽第二段對話，完成下面小題。

18.Whatwi11Johnbewhenhegrownup?

A.Hewillbeateacher.B.Hewillbeaworker.C.Hewi11be

scientist.

19.WhatdosAlicewanttobe?

6.A.wifeB.studentC.manager

ATobeateacher.B.Tobeamuse.CTobeascientist.

7.A.ChineseB.AmericanC.English

20.WhatdoesAlice'smotherwanthertobe?

8.A.gohomeB.getupC.havedinner

ATobeascientist.B.Tobeamuse.C.Tobeateacher.

9.A.catsB.comesC.buys

（四）聽短文，回答問題。讀兩遍，聽一篇勝文，回答下面幾個小題。

10.AuncleB.auntC.grandparents

21.Whatdidthespeakerdooneday?

（三）聽對話，回答問題。讀兩遍。

AHeplayedfootballwithhisfinds.B.Heflewakitewithhisfriends.

11.Whatistheteacher*sname?

C.Hehadapicnicwithhisfriends

A.Linda.B.Lucy.C.Jack

22.Whatcoloui'wasthecat*snose?

12.WhocanusethecomputeronSundays?

A.White.B.Pink.C.Green.

A.Jack.B.Jack,sfather.C.Jack*smother.

23.Whatwasstrangeaboutthecan?

13.WhatisthisinEnglish?

A.Itwasstinginatree.

A.AdogB.Asnake.C.Arabbit.

B.Itwassmilingatthespeaker.

14.Whereisthelibrary?

C.Itwaseatingtheleavesinthetree.

A.Nearthesportshall.B.Behindthesportshall.C.Tnfrontofthesports

24.Whatdidthespeakergivetothecat?

hall.

A.Somebiscuits.B.Somefish.C.Somemeat.

15.HowdidBettygettoDisneyland?

25.Whydidthecateattheleaves?

A.Byplcine.B.Bybus.C.Byship.

A.Maybeitwasi11.B.Maybeitwashappy.C.Maybeitwashungry.

(五)聽短文，填單詞，每空填一詞。讀兩遍。39.Thedoctorwantedtoknowthismorning.

11.VictoriaFallsisawaterfallinsouthernAfricaontheZambeziRiverattheborderA.whatdidyouhaveB.whatyouhad

ofZambiaandZimbabwe.PeoplethinkDaviclLivingstone,theScottishexplore,istheC.whatyouhave

first(26)tovisitVictoriaFallson16thNovember1855fromLivingstoneIsland40.Thesegreatbooksbypeopleallovertheworldtoday.

HediscoveredVictoriaFaiIsand(27).itinhonorofQueenVictoria.ItisneitherA.werereadB.readC.areread

thehighestnorthewidestwaterfall,however,itisthe(28).basedoniswidth三、補全對話(每小題5分，共5分)根據對話內容，從方框中選出最佳選項補全對話。

of1,708metersandheightof108meters.Unlikethegameparks.VictoriaiFallshasA：Tony,isthisaphotoofyourfamily?

moreZambianandZimbabweanvisitorthan(29)tourists.PeoplecangetthereB：(41)

eitherbybusorbytrain,anditisn'texpensivetoreach.Thetwo(30)allowA：Whoisthisman?

touriststomakedaytripsfromeachside.Costisfrom45dollarsto80dollars.B：(42)

二、單項選擇(每小題1分，共10分)從各題的AB.C三個選項中，選出最佳選項。A：Whatdoeshedo?

31.Itisgoodtoeatappleeveryday.B：(43)

A.theB.anC.aA：Isthisyourmum?

32.rdliketodrinksome.B.(44)

A.bananasB.waterC.chickenA：Whereisyourmum?

33.Let'sgoshoppingforsomefood.haven,tgotanymeat.B：(45)

A.WeB.OurC.OursA.Heisapoliceman.

34.ThereisanewTVthewal1.B.Yes,itis.

A.atB.ofC.onC.That*smyfather.

35.-Canyouplaytabletennis?D.Sheisnexttomyfather.

-Yes,I.E.No,that*smyaunt.

A.canB.mustC.may四、完形填空(每小題10分，共10分)閱讀短文，從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。

36.Guilinisn*tasasBeijing.Manyyearsago,TlivedinGreece,onaverybeautifulisland.Duringmyfirstyear.

A.bigB.biggerC.biggestI(46)tothebeachfortheLabourDayholiday.GreekpeoplecelebrateLabour

37.Look!Someoldpeople_______inthepark.DayonIs'May,anditisalsoafestivaltocelebratethebeginningof(47).The

A.singsB.singC.aresingingsunwasshining(48)andtheseawasclearblue.Iwassittinginasmallrestaurant

38.Thezebracatsgrass,butitcatmeat.bytheseawhilethecook(49)fishoverafireforlunch.Itsmelleddelicious.

A.doesn'tB.didn'tC.don'tTherewerealotoflocalpeople(50)sometourists.Thegirlsandwomen(51)

flowersintheirhair.Someonegaveacircleofflowerstome.Intheafternoon,people60.Sam1ikeshisnewschoolverymuch.(判斷對錯)

playedtraditionalGreek(52)todancewithitonthebeach,andIalsodancedwithB

them(53)theevening.(54)wonderfulday!BettyisstudyinginaschoolinParisnow.Letzstakealookathertimetable.

Allthepeople(55)themselves.Iwillrememberitforever.MondayTuesday

8：30-10：00History

(46)A.goB.wentC.havegoneD.havebeenRoom302

(47)A.winterB.autumnC.summerD.spring10：20-12：00FrenchArt

(48)A.brightlyB.brightC.heavyD.heavilyRoom104Room205

(49)A.wouldcookB.willcookC.isD.wascooking13：00-14：40Maths

cookingRoom301

(50)AassoonasB.aswellasC.suchasD.as15：00-17：00APopMusicConcertARockMusicConcert

(51)A.woreB.washedC.heldD.madeTheschoolhallTheschoolgym

(52)A.tennisB.footballC.musicD.games(61)WhatlessondoesBettyhaveonMondaymorning?

(53)A.afterB.beforeC.whenD.untilA.History.B.Art.C.Music.D.Maths.

(62)WheredoesBettyhaveFrenchlesson?

(54)A.What'sB.WhatC.HowD.How's

A.InRoom205.B.InRoom104.C.InRoom302.D.InRoom301.

(55)A.enjoyB.enjoyedC.helpD.helped

(63)WhattimedoesBettyhavemathslessonat?

五、閱讀理解(第56-60小題，每小題5分:第61-75小題，每小題5分,共35分）、

A.8：30-10：00B.10：20-12：00

A

C.13：00-14：40D.15.00-17：00

SamgoestoanewschoolinCambridgenow.Heisstudyingsomenewsubjects,likescience.

(64)Whenisthepopmusicconcert?

Itisverydifficult.Atschool,hecanseehisfriendsandtalktothemontheInternet.

A.OnMondaymorning.B.OnMondayafternoon.

He1ikessports.HealwaysplayfootballafterschoolonMondays.Helikeshisnew

C.OnTuesdaymorning.D.OnTuesdayafternoon.

schoolverymuch.

(65)Whereistherockmusicconcert?

請根據短文內容，判斷句子正誤，正確的寫“T〃，錯誤的寫〃F“e

A.InRoom205.B.InRoom301.C.Intheschoolhal1.D.Intheschool

56.SamgoestoanewschoolinCambridgenow.(判斷對錯)

gym.

57.Scienceisn'tdifficult.(判斷對錯)

C

58.Atschool,Samcan*tseehisfriendsontheInternet.(判斷對錯)

MrGreenisadoctor,andheisusual]yverybusyOneday,itwashisson,Bi111s

59.SamalwaysplaysfootballafterschoolonSundays.(判斷對錯)

birthday,Itwashallpastfiveintheafternoon,BillwaswatchingTVonthesofawhenD

hisfatherwentbackhomefromwork.Waterisimportanttoalllivingthingsbutsomeareasintheworldareshortof

“Hello,Dad."Billsaidtohisdearfather.wateralot.Soweshouldtrytoprotectandsavewater.

“Dear,happybirthdaytoyou!1wanttogiveapresenttoyou.Hereisfiftydollars,AgroupofstudentsfromZhejiangUniversityhavesuccessfullydevelopedan*airhand

Youcanbuysomebooks.Iknowyoulikereading"Mr.Greensaidtohisson.-washingmachine*Themachineusesaninfraredrayinductionsystem(紅外線感應系

“Thankyouverymuch,Dad“saidBillhappily.統),whichcanfeelthepresenceofourhands.Ifitfeelstherearehands,thewater

ThenBillwentoutofthehousewiththemoney.Aboutfifteenminuteslater,hewentwiththeairwi11comefromthetap.Andithasbeenproventhatitisnearlyaseffective

backhomewithnothing.astraditionalhand-washingItusesonlytenpercentofthewaterthatregularhand

“Wherearethebooks?”MrGreenasked-washingdoes.Thestudentshaveevensetupacompanytointroducetheproducttothe

“1dicin'Igotothebookstore.IwenttoMr.Smith*shouse.Igavethemoneytopublic.

hisson,Bob.Hewantstobuysometoysbuthisfamilyistoopoor“saidtheboy.LiQizhang,amemberoftheteamthatdevelopedthemachine,toldareporterthat

MrGreenheldhissonintohisarmsandsaid,“YouareagodboyI'mproudofyou”.amodeloftheirmachinehadalreadybeenplacedinaclassroombuildingattheuniversity

根據短文內容，選擇最佳選項。anditworkedverywell.

(66)Mr.Greenworks.In2014,astudentcalledChenPuyangfirstthoughtoftheideawhilehewaswashing

A.inahospitalB.inabookstoreC.inatoyshopD.inafactoryhishands.Washingone'shandsusesalotofwater,Chenthought.Woulditbepossible

(67)Oneday,Mr.Greenwentbackhomewhilehisson.toreplacethewaterwithair?Olhers【naynolgiveIhequeslionasecondthoughl.However,

A.waswatchingTVB.waseatingsomethingforChenandLi,whowerestudyingfluidmechanics(流體力學)atthetime,thiswas

C.wasreadingabookD.wasplayingwithBobconsideredtobeanexcellentidea.

(68)Mr.GreengavefiftydollarstoBillto.Soon,Chen,Liandseveralclassmatesstartedontheproject.Afterayearofresearch,

A.giveittoMr.SmithB.giveittoBobtheteamcamupwithagravity-driven(重力驅動)hand-washingmachinesuccessfully.

C.buysometoysD.buysomebooks

(69)Billisaccordingtothepassage.根據短文內容，選擇最佳選項。

A.cleverB.helpfulC.patientD.brave(71)Theunderlinedwords“presence"means""inparagraph2.

(70)Wecan1earnfromthepassagethat.A.形狀B.存在C.距離D.影響

A.Mr.GreenboughtBillaChristmaspresent(72)Theunderlinedsentenceinthe4thparagraphmeans.

B.Bi11boughtsomebooksA.otherpeoplemaynospendasecondthinkingaboutthequestionagain

C.Mr.SmithwantedtobuysometoysB.otherpeoplemaythinkitisimpossibletouseairinsteadofwater

D.Mr.GreenwaspleasedwithhissonC.otherpeoplemaynotthinkorworryaboutthequestionall

D.otherpeoplemaythinkthereisnoanswertothequestion83.Sheplaysthepiano(好)thanSamdoes.

(73)Wecaninferfromthepassagethat.84.Herhomeistheclosesttoschool,sosheoften(走路)toschool.

A.theairhand-washingmachinewillbeexpensive85.Thespaceshiphasalready(著陸，降落)onthemoon.

B.youcanwashyourhandscleanwithoutanyelectricity86.Thisweek*smatchismorebthanlastweek's.

C.youcanbuythe“airhand-washingmachine*intheshopnow87.TeahouseisoneofLaoShe,smostfamousp.

D.thestudentsdevelopedthemachinebytheknowledgeoffluidmechanics88.Heissocleverthathecanworkouttheprobleme.

(74)WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutthe*airhand-washingmachine"?89.Youfwhenyoumovedownquicklytotheground.

A.Acompanywassetuptoproducethemachine.90.Darningwassadbecausehewasn'tcfortheschoolbasketballteam.

B.Itdoesn*tneedanywatei'whenyouwashyourhand.七、書面表達(共15分)

C.ItwasinventedbytwostudentsfromZhejiangUniversity.2021年5月22日，〃世界雜交水稻之父”〃袁隆平因病在湖南長沙逝世，巨星顧落，舉世皆哀，

D.TheideaofthemachinecametoChensmindinasudden.人們紛紛以各種不同的方式來紀念這位偉大的科學家。請根據下對表格提示，以“Thegreatest

(75)Comparedwiththeairhand-washingmachine,howmuchwatercanbewastedbyregularheroinmyheart-YuanLongping”為題，寫一篇英文短文簡單介紹袁隆平院士的生平事跡。

hand-washing?Factsabouthislife1930beborn,inBeijing；

A.Onlytenpercentofthewater.生平事跡1964startaspecialstudyaboutrice；

B.Abouttwentypercentofthewater.1974developanewkindofrice；

C.Aboutninetypercentofthewater.1980begintohelppeoplegrowmorerice,

D.Ahundredpercentofthewater.notonly..butalso...,

六、詞匯運用(每小題5分，共15分)A.選詞填空，請從方框中選出最佳選項補全短文。China,manyotherareasaroundtheworld；

從方框中選出最佳選項補全短文。2021die,inChangsha；

A.homeB.schoolsC.byD.happyE.have

Inthefuture,maybetherewon'tbeany(76).Studentsw