（備考2023年）浙江省麗水市【成考專升本】英語預測試題(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、閱讀理解(10題)1.35.IntheU.S.,atChristmas,schoolchildrenhave______forholiday.A.amonthB.aweekC.twoweeksD.threeweeks

2.WhatshouldJohnTimbalddoifheremainsunsatisfied?

A.Returnjustthespray.

B.CallthePresident.

C.Mailanotherletter.

D.Requestarefund.

3.HowlongdidtheKnightsofLaborlast?

A.60years.B.31years.C.50years.D.21years.

4.Whatcityonceexperimentedwithaverycheapbusservice?

A.London.B.Rome.C.Stockholm.D.Noneoftheabove.

5.RobertFulton'sinvention,anairphibian,canbestbedescribedas______.

A.ahelicopter

B.asoloflyingmachine

C.aflyingcar

D.anairplane

6.根據下列短文，回答下列各題。

TherearevariousinwhichindividualeconomicunitsCaninteractwithoneanother．Threebasicwaysmaybedescribedasthemarketsystem，theadministeredsystemandthetraditionalsystem．Inamarketsystemindividualeconomicunitsarefreetointeractamongeachotherinthemarketplace．Itispossibletobuycommoditiesfromothereconomicunitsorsellcommoditiestothem．Inamarket，transactionsmaytakeplaceviabarterormoneyexchange．Inabartereconomy，realgoodssuchasautomobiles，shoesandpizzasaretradedagainsteachother．Obviously，findingsomebodywhowantstobademyoldCarinexchangeforasailboatmaynotalwaysbeaneasytask．Hence，theintroductionofmoneyasamediumofexchangeeasestransactionsconsiderably．Inthemodernmarketeconomy，goodsandservicesareboughtorsoldformoney．

Analternativetothemarketsystemisadministrativecontrolbysomeagencyoveralltrans．actions．Thisagencywillissueedictsorcommandsastohowmuchofeachgoodandserviceshouldbeproduced，exchanged，andconsumedbyeacheconomicunit．Central01anaingmaybeonewayofadministeringsuchaneconomy．Thecentralplan，drawnupbythegovernment,showstheamountsofeachcommodityproducedbythevariousfirmsandallocatedtodifferenthouseholdsforconsumption．Thisisanexampleofcompleteplaningofproduction，consump—tion，andexchangeforthewholeeconomy．

Inatraditionalsociety，productionandconsumptionpaUernsaregovernedbytradition：everyperson’Splacewithintheeconomicsystemisfixedbyparentage，religionandcustom．Transac—tionstakeplaceonthebasisoftradition，too．Peoplebelongingtoacertaingrouporcastemayhaveanobligationtocareforotherpersons，providethemwithfoodandshelter，carefortheirhealth，andprovidefortheireducation．Clearly，inasystemwhereeverydecisionismadeonthebasisoftraditionalone，progressmaybedifficulttoachieve．Astagnantsocietymayresult．

Whatismainpurposeofthepassage?

A.Tooutlinecontrastingtypesofeconomy．

B.Toexplainthescienceofeconomics．

C.Toargueforthesuperiorityofoneeconomics．

D.Tocomparebarterandmoneyexchangemarkets．

7.Thepronoun"they"(Line4,Para.1)refersto"______."

A.authorsB.personalinterestsC.termsorfactsD.opinions

8.Thephrase"tokeneconomies"(Line1,Para.5)probablyrefersto______.

A.waystodevelopeconomy

B.systemsofrewardingstudents

C.approachestosolvingproblems

D.methodsofimprovingperformance

9.ThisselectionsaysthattheEgyptiansplayed______.

A.manydifferentgameswithballs

B.manydifferentkindsofgames

C.onlyoneballgame

D.differentgameswithsimilarrules

10.Thisisastoryabout______.

A.auselessadvertisement

B.howtomakeaneffectiveadvertisement

C.howthemanlostandfoundhisumbrella

D.whatthemerchantdidfortheumbrellaowner

二、完型填空(10題)11.30._________A.oneB.twoC.threeD.four

12.(45)

A.toworkB.workingC.toworkingD.work

13.(50)

A.reportersB.wallC.storyD.public

14.________查看材料

A.surpriseB.puzzleC.storyD.joke

15.26.A.homesB.jobsC.armsD.seats

16.28.A.speechB.senseC.messageD.meaning

17.23.A.AlsoB.EvenC.ThenD.However

18.【B12】

A.BeforeB.FromnowonC.JustnowD.Bynow

19.【B10】

A.IndeedB.FurthermoreC.HoweverD.Though

20.(37)

A.spotB.locateC.knowD.recognize

三、詞匯與結構(10題)21.You'dbetterhurry,______youmightbelateforclass.

A.orB.andC.unlessD.but

22.Healwaystellsliesthoughhe_________honest．

A.seemsB.looksC.feelsD.appears

23.Oneofthesidesoftheboardshouldbepaintedyellow,and______white.

A.theotherisB.theotherC.anotherD.anotheris

24.Thestudentshavenodifficulty______theexercise.A.A.indoingB.todoC.withD.doing

25.Never______suchabadaccident.

A.IhaveseenB.haveIseenC.willIseeD.Iwillsee

26.Thesefarmersgotagoodharvestlastyear,sothey______abigsumofmoneyfornewfarmmachines.

A.setasideB.setaboutC.setupD.setback

27.Ihavenointentionof______relationswiththem.

A.breakingupB.breakingoffC.breakingoutD.breakingdown

28.Itwas______(consider)ofyounottoplaythepianowhileIwasasleep.

29.—DidyouhavedifficultyfindingJohn'shouse?—Notreally.Johnhadgivenusgooddirectionsandwe______findit.

A.wouldB.couldC.hadtoD.wereableto

30.Thisyear'stotaloutputvalueofindustryandagriculturewillincrease______5percentoverlastyears.

A.byB.toC.ofD.with

四、日常會話(2題)31.(61)

32.(60)

五、書面表達(0題)33.你（LiYuan）剛買了一塊表，但你不滿意，因為它總有毛病。寫一封投訴信，其內容如下：

（1）買表的時間、地點；

（2）出現的問題；

（3）要求退貨。

六、寫作(0題)34.Forthispart,youareallowed20minutestowriteashortcompositionofabout100-120wordsonthetitle:Advertisements.BaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:

1.廣告正走進人們的生活。

2．廣告能提供我們大量的信息。

3．然而，廣告不一定都真實。

參考答案

1.C答案為C。根據題干在第三段三句，Allschoolsclosefortwoweeks作出該項選擇。

2.D解析：信的結尾。不滿意的話，退回靴和膠，拿回全款。選項D是正確的。

3.D解析：本題為細節信息推理題。題中關鍵詞為Howlong．．last(歷時多少年)。這類題只需查找文中有關時間信息，再進行計算即可。第2段第2句theKnightsofLabour．．．formedin1869，第3段末句by1890．．．theunionhaddiedout是該組織的起止時間，計算之后得出歷時21年。故D項是正確的。

4.C解析：參見第三段。

5.C解析：參見倒數第二段。

6.A

7.C解析：在同一句的前半部分有“whattermsorfactsareselected”，所以選C。

8.B解析：本題為詞義推理題。從最后一段中，我們可以推知"tokeneconomies"指的是給學生如何判分，如何通過打分來激發學生，激發他們的創造性。

9.A解析：參見第四段第二句。

10.B解析：文章講述了通過前后兩個不同的廣告所得的不同效果。

11.A

12.B

13.D解析：如果某個人或某個組織想要告訴公眾他或他們對這個事件或候選人是如何考慮的。

14.A詞義辨析題。

【應試指導】Alcide突然宣布Johnny將加入樂隊，這一舉動出乎意料。

15.D26．因為是劇院，可以想象看劇的人會時不時地在座位間進出。選項D是正確的

16.C28．答案為C

此空格須能夠接受其后定語從句的修飾，作transmit“傳遞，傳送”的賓語，

transmitmessage(傳遞信息)是慣用搭配。其他均不符句意。

17.B表示讓步，甚至小學生都抱怨作業負擔。

18.D

19.A解析：句意為解釋說明，遞進關系，故用indeed，“事實上”、“確實”。

20.D

21.A

22.B

23.B

24.Ahavenodifficultyindoingsth．做某事無困難。學生作這個練習不費勁。

25.B解析：否定詞作句首時，主謂倒裝。我從未見過如此慘的車禍。

26.A

27.B解析：breakup意為“打碎；分裂”；breakoff意為“斷絕；結束”：breakout意為“爆發”；breakdown意為“崩潰；瓦解”。根據題意，應選B。

28.considerate

29.D解析：該題測試短語beableto與情態動詞can的區別。表示過去有能力并實際上成功地做到某事，要用was/wereableto，不用could。沒有做到可用couldn’t或wasn’tableto表示。

30.A解析：“增長多少”用by。

31.DD解析：Alan似乎很不順。說話者表示感慨和同情。選項D是正確的。

32.D

33.ToWhomItMayConcern:

Threedaysago，IjustgotthewatchIorderedfromyourstore.Yousentitontimeandthanksforthat.ButIfoundseveralproblems.First，thecolorisnotwhatIwanted.Iwantedgolden，butyougavemesilverinstead.IthoughtthatwouldbeOK，ifeverythingelseisgoodenough.Thestrangerthinghappens.Thewatchgetsfiveminutesslowereveryday，soIhavetokeepcorrectingit.Becauseofthis，Ifeelnervousaboutbeinglateforwork.Ireallycannotstanditanylonger.SoIhavetowritethislettertorequestgivingthewatchbacktoyouandfullmoneybacktome.

Alongwiththeletteristhecopyoftheorder.

Thankyou.Iamlookingforwardtohearingfromyou.

Yourssincerely，

LiYuan

34.AdvertisementsAdvertisementsaregettingtheirwayintopeople'slives.Forexampleyoucanoftenseehalfofthepagescoveredwithadvertisementsinnewspapersandmagazines.Andtherearelotsoflargeadvertisementboardsalongthestreets.AslongasyouturnontheTVsetyoucanseeadvertisementsagain.Whetheryoulikeitornottheyarepouringintoyourlife.Advertisementscanprovideusalargeamountofinformation.Theyhelpuschoosewhatweneed.Bytellinguswheresomethingisavailabletheymaysaveusmoneyandtime.Ofcoursethegreatestuseofadvertisementsisthattheyhelpfactoriesandbusinessesselltheirproductsandgainprofits.Sometimesaneffectiveadvertisementcansaveacompanyfrombankruptcy.Thebestadvertisementevenprovideentertainment.Howeveradvertisingisnotalwaystruthful.Inordertourgepeopletobuyadvertisementssometimesexaggeratetheproduct'smeritsandintentionallyavoidexposingitsdemerits.Butinawordadvertisinghasmoreadvantagesthandisadvantages.AdvertisementsAdvertisementsaregettingtheirwayintopeople'slives.Fore