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2022年福建省泉州市【成考專升本】英語真題(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、閱讀理解(10題)1.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?

A.Neverstartabusinessifcustomersaredissatisfied.

B.Customers’dissatisfactionmeansyoucanstartabusinesstosatisfythem.

C.Therearelessopportunitiestodaytostartabusinessbecausecustomersarealwaysdissatisfied.

D.Therearemanyopportunitiestodaytostartabusinesswithasimplereason.

2.Secretaries,untilrecently,hadtodoalotofworknowdoneby______.A.A.machinesB.otherstaffC.servantsD.wives

3.FederalregulatorsWednesdayapprovedaplantocreateanationwideemergencyalert(警報)systemusingtextmessagesdeliveredtocellphones.Textmessageshaveexplodedinpopularityinrecentyears,particularlyamongyoungpeople.Thewirelessindustrystradeassociation,CTIA,estimates(估計)morethan48billiontextmessagesaresenteachmonth.TheplancomesfromtheWarningAlertandResponseNetworkAct,a2006federallawthatrequiresimprovementtothenationsemergencyalertsystem.TheacttaskedtheFederalCommunicationsCommission(FCC)withcomingupwithnewwaystoalertthepublicaboutemergencies."TheabilitytodeliveraccurateandtimelywarningsandalertsthroughcellphonesandothermobileservicesisanimportantnextstepinoureffortstohelpensurethattheAmericanpublichastheinformationtheyneedtotakeactiontoprotectthemselvesandtheirfamiliesbeforehandduring,disastersandotheremergencies,"FCCChairmanKevinMartinsaidfollowingapprovaloftheplan.Participationinthealertsystembycarriers—telecommunicationscompanies—isvoluntary,butithasreceivedsolidsupportfromthewirelessindustry.Theprogramwouldbeoptionalforcellphoneusers.Theyalsomaynotbechargedforreceivingalerts.Therewouldbethreedifferenttypesofmessages,accordingtotherules.Thefirstwouldbeanationalalertfromthepresident,likelyinvolvingaterroristattackornaturaldisaster.Thesecondwouldinvolve"approachingthreats,"whichcouldincludenaturaldisasterslikehurricanesorstormsorevenuniversityshootings.Thethirdwouldbereservedforchildabduction(綁架)emergencies,orso-calledAmberAlerts.Theservicecouldbeinplaceby2012.

Whatisthepurposeoftheapprovedplan?

A.Towarnpeopleofemergenciesviamessages.

B.Topopularizetheuseofcellphones.

C.Toestimatethemonthlynumberofmessages.

D.Topromotethewirelessindustry.

4.Flexibility,assertiveness,problemsolving,and______arealsovalued.

A.announcementsB.friendlinessC.dishonestyD.abadattitude

5.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?

A.Theneedforagriculturaladvancestohelpfeedagrowingpopulation.

B.Thedevelopmentofsafermachinesdemandedbythelabormovement.

C.Machinerythatcontributedtotheagriculturalrevolution.

D.NewJerseyasaleaderintheagriculturalrevolution.

6.50.PeoplewithtypeAbloodcartreceive______.

A.ABB.BC.OD.Noneoftheabove

7.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?

A.Thetemplehasalonghistory.

B.ThetempleistotheeastofBaitasi.

C.ThebricksinthetemplearenotsovaluableasthoseintheForbiddencity.

D.TherenovationwasdoneaccordingtotheordersofEmperorQianlong.

8.TuitionforattendingtheuniversityintheUnitedStatesis______.

A.inexpensiveB.highC.freefromchargeD.costless

9.Thephenomenonthattoday'schildrenseemadult-likeisattributedbytheauthorto______.

A.thewidespreadinfluenceoftelevision

B.thepoorarrangementofteachingcontent

C.thefastpaceofhumanintellectualdevelopment

D.theconstantlyrisingstandardofliving

10.PassageThree

Toaphilosopher,wisdomisnotthesameasknowledge.Factsmaybeknowninenormousnumberswithouttheknowerofthemlovingwisdom.Indeed,thepersonwhopossessesencyclopedic(學識淵博的)informationmayactuallyhaveagenuinecontempt(輕視)forthosewholoveandseekwisdom.Thephilosopherisnotcontentwithamereknowledgeoffacts.Hedesirestocombineandevaluatefacts,andtoexaminebeneaththeobvioustothedeeperorderlinessbehindtheimmediatelygivenfacts.Insightintothehiddendepthsofreality,perspective(洞察)onhumanlifeandnatureintheirentirety,inthewordsofPlato,tobeaspectatoroftimeandexistence--thesearethephilosopher'sobjectives.Toogreataninterestinthesmalldetailsofscience,may,andoftendoes,obscurethesebasicobjectives.

Philosophersassumethattheloveofwisdomisanaturalgiftofthehumanbeing.Potentiallyeverymanisaphilosopherbecauseinthedepthsofhisbeingthereisanintenselongingtopenetratetothemeaningofthemysteriesofexistence.Theinnerdeeplongingexpressesitselfinvariouswayspriortoanyactualstudyofphilosophyasatechnicalbranchofhumanculture.Consequentlyeveryhumanbeinginsofarashehaseverbeenorisaloverofwisdomhas,tothatextent,aphilosophyoflife.41.Thetitlebelowthatbestexpressestheideaofthispassageis______.A.ThePotentialPhilosopherB.ThePhilosophyofPlatoC.ThePhilosopherVersustheScientistD.ThePhilosopherDefined

二、完型填空(10題)11.________查看材料

A.thesleeperB.adoctorC.achildD.parents

12.22._______A.residingB.1ivingC.stayD.inhabit

13.22.A.whatB.howC.whichD.that

14.【B15】

A.theyB.whoC.whichD.and

15.【B1】

A.similarB.variousC.distantD.famous

16.(47)

A.ofB.likeC.asD.for

17.(43)

A.fameB.lifeC.eyeD.courage

18.【B4】

A.becameB.startedC.becomesD.grow

19.(78)

A.whereB.whenC.whatD.who

20.(45)

A.coursesB.placesC.courtsD.playground

三、詞匯與結構(10題)21.International______mustbereducedbeforethistreatyissigned.

A.stressB.crisisC.strainD.tension

22.13.—Doyouknow______?—Theymovedheresoonaftertheirsonwasborn.A.whenwouldtheGreensmovehereB.whentheGreensmovedhereC.whendidtheGreensmovehereD.whentheGreenswouldmovehere

23.Itisvery______ofyoutoletusknowyouweregoingtobelate.Otherwise,we______ontime.

A.considerate..wouldn'thavebegun

B.inconsiderate..wouldhavebegun

C.considerable..wouldn'thavebegun

D.inconsiderable..wouldn'tbegin

24.12.Theusedcomputerwassoldfor3,600yuan,whichwasmorethanitsrealA.worthB.priceC.valueD.cost

25.Thebosspunishedhim______heshouldmakethesamemistakeagain.

A.incaseofB.unlessC.lestD.sothat

26.Whichsporthasthemostexpenses______trainingequipment,player'spersonalequipmentanduniform?

A.intermsofB.inplaceofC.bymeansofD.bywayof

27.HadIknownwhatheppened,______.

A.Iwilltellyou

B.Iwillnottellyou

C.youwillnotknow

D.Iwouldhavetellyou

28.Thiscarcosts______theotherone.

A.asmuchoverB.asmuchmoreasC.asmuchtoD.asmuchas

29.Hestillfelt______(respond)forherinjury.

30.Ifsomeonegivesyouagift,youshould______(wrap)theboxtoappreciatethegift.

四、日常會話(2題)31.(60)

32.58.____________A.Hardlyever.

B.Nowonderyoulooksowell.

C.Followmyadvice.

D.I'msure.

E.Doyouwanttogowithme?

F.Righton!

G.Haveaniceday.

H.That'stoobad.

五、書面表達(0題)33.根據提示寫一份舉行隔周一次的英語晚會(every—other.weekEnglishevening)的書面通知。提示:

1.時間:ll月24日,周六晚上7點。

2.地點:2號教學樓的報告廳(1ectureroom)。

3.內容:歌曲、朗誦(recitation)、舞蹈、話劇等,還有美籍教師演講。

4.目的:提高學生英語聽說能力。

5.報名地點:辦公樓203室,學生會(Students’Union)。

注意:

1.要點不得遺漏。

2.符合書面通知的格式。

3.詞數為100左右。

六、寫作(0題)34.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic:GettingtoknowtheWorldOutsidetheCampus.Youshouldwriteatleast100-120wordsandyoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below:

1.大學生了解社會的必要性。

2.了解社會的途徑(大眾媒體、社會服務等)。

3.我的打算。

參考答案

1.B

2.A

3.A由首段得知本文旨在介紹通過手機短信創造一種全民警報系統,緊接著介紹這一方案的操作辦法及范圍,B、C、D三項均與主題無關,故答案為A項。

4.B解析:第一段。參見原文。

5.C

6.C

根據句子“Basically,AandBcannotbemixed.AandBcannotreceiveAB”可以推論出,A型可以接受A型和O型的血。

7.A解析:推斷題。B、D是文中直接提到的,又根據第四段第二句的內容判斷C的內容不正確。

8.B解析:本題屬細節題。文章第五句已明確點明。

9.A解析:第6段第3行“betheychildrenoradults.”意為“不管是孩子還是成人。”點明題意。

10.D答案為D。文章中第一段講述哲學家能透過事實抓本質,時空是哲學家探究的領域。第二段闡明人人都可以做哲學家。因此選項D符合原文。選項A、C文中未提及;選項B是細節。

11.B推理判斷題。

【應試指導】是否吃sleepingpills“安眠藥”,當然要聽醫生的建議,故B項符合句意。

12.B

13.A22.答案為A

此空格做do的賓語,what為疑問代詞,可作賓語。how為副詞,無法做do的賓語。which為關系代詞,前面要有先行詞。that是關系代詞,

14.B解析:非限制性定語從句,用who,指代前面的Americans。

15.B

16.A

17.D解析:DavidTrimble在最關鍵的時刻展示了他作為政治家的巨大勇氣。

18.A解析:讀懂該句可知,此處需填一個動詞作為定語從句的謂語成分。這四個選項都可與popular一詞搭配。但考慮到全句意思后,應明確這里要表達的意思是“在美國變得如此受歡迎”。因此只有becomes和became兩個詞符合題意。通過上下文,應判斷出這一動作已經結束,所以應該選用became一詞。

19.C解析:生活所能提供的最好的東西。

20.A解析:高爾夫場地用course,golfcourse“高爾夫球場”。選項A是正確的。

21.D解析:internationaltension意為“國家間的緊張氣氛”

22.B13.答案為B

“你知道格林一家什么時候搬到這的嗎?”“他們的兒子一出生就搬來了。”比較四個選項和回答者所用時態,得知句子表達的是過去的事情。用一般過去時即可。

23.A

24.C參考譯文:這個舊電腦賣了3600元,超過了它的實際價值。詞義辨析題。“price”,價格;“cost”,成本;“worth”和“value”都有價值的意思,但前者側重抽象的東西,后者側重實際的東西,根據題意可知

C為正確答案。

25.C解析:lest...(should)的意思是“以免;免得”。

26.A解析:本題測試短語。intermsof意為“就……而言”,符合句意。本句大意為:就訓練及個人比賽裝備、服裝而言,哪一項運動開支最高?

27.D從句中省略if,用haddone形式,主句中用would/shouldhavedone。句意為:如果我知道發生了什么,我就告訴你了。

28.D解析:as...as表示“與……一樣”,as與as之間用形容詞或副詞的原級。

29.responsible

30.unwrap

31.AreyouplanningtogetajobinAsia

32.F上一句Alison說:不要找借口了。如果你真想鍛煉的話,你總能找到時間的。58空是Peter對此句的回答。選F.Righton:(你說的沒錯)符合上下文的意思。

33.Onepossibleversion:

NOTICE

Inordertoimprovethestudents"listeningandspeakingability,theevery-other-weekEnglisheveningistobeheldinthelectureroom,No.2TeachingBuild-ing,at7:00p.m.thisSaturday,November24th.Pro-gramincludessongs,recitation,dances,playsandsoon.AndourEnglishteacherfromAmericaisgoingtomakeashortspeechaboutEnglishstudy.Everyoneiswelcome.Thosewhowouldliketotakepartinit,pleasesignyournamesattheStudents"Union,Room203,OfficeBuilding.

November20th,2012Students"Union

34.GettingtoknowtheWorldOutsidetheCampusWiththerapiddevelopmentofoursocietyitisimportantforcollegestudentstogettoknowtheworldoutsidethecampus.Thefirstreasonisthatourknowledgeismostlyderivedfromhookswhichisreallylimited.Onlythroughcontactwiththesocietycanwelearnmorepracticalskills.Seconditwillenableustobemorereadyforthefutureaftergraduation.Finallyknowingtheworldoutsidethecampusgivesusasenseofduty.AsisknowntoallallstudentskeepthemselvesinformedabouttheworldbywatchingTVlisteningtotheradioorreadingnewspapers.Som

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