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2022-2023學(xué)年廣東省佛山市【成考專升本】英語真題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、閱讀理解(10題)1.Hydrogen______.
A.isawidely-usedfuel
B.isnotyetingeneraluseasafuel
C.isnotaparticularlyeasyfueltostore
D.isamoreeconomicalfuelthanwindenergy
2."IntheveryheartofAsia"means______.
A.alloverAsia
B.neartheseainAsia
C.thebiggestcityinAsia
D.rightinthemiddleofAsia
3.Basedonthispassage,over-learningisgoodbecause______.
A.simpleinformationisused
B.childrenshouldknowtheirnames
C.ithelpschildrenactautomatically
D.difficultinformationisonlypartlylearned
4.Peopleperceivedifferentthingsaboutthesamescenebecause______.
A.theyseedifferentthings
B.theycannotagreeaboutthings
C.somehavebettereye-sights
D.noneofthese
5.Theartofwarhasundergonesuchchangesthat_______.
A.wenolongeruseanyFrenchwordsoftheMiddleAges
B.manywordsoncecommonarenotusedanylongerandtheyarereplacedbyItalianwords
C.FrenchmilitarytermshavedisappearedfromtheEnglishlanguage
D.manywordsoncecommonarenowonlyinhistoricaluseandtheirplaceshavebeentakenbythenewly-borrowedwords
6.Itcanbeinferredthat"screeningsoftware"inParagraph3isusedto______.A.A.drawmorejobseekerstothewebsites
B.getridofsomeunrelatedresumes
C.serveasabridgebetweenthejobseekersandtheemployers
D.providethejobseekerswithmorechancestovisittheemployersinperson
7.SarahsaidAbelovedhertrulybecause__________.查看材料
A.Abesawherinthecrowdthoughshetriedtomakeherselfsmall
B.Abedidn"tforgetabouthismother20yearslater
C.Abekissedherinfrontofeverybody
D.Abesaidthistoherhimself
8.PassageFour"We'remorethanhalfway(中途)now;it'sonlytwomilesfarthertothetavern(客棧),"saidthedriver."I'mgladofthat,"answeredthestranger,inamoresympatheticway.
Hemeanttosaymorebuttheeastwindblewcleardownaman'sthroatifhetriedtospeak.
Thegirl'svoicewasquiteattractive;however,laterhespokeagain."Youdon'tfeelthecoldsomuchattwentybelowzerointheWesterncountry.Thereisn'tsuchdampchill(潮冷)",hesaid,andthenitseemedasifhehadblamedtheuncomplainingyoungdriver.Shehadnotevensaidthatitwasabadday,andhebegantobeconsciousofawarmhopefulnessofspirit,andsenseofpleasantadventureunderallthewoolenscarves."You'llhaveacolddrivegoingback,"hesaidanxiously,andputuphishandforthetwentiethtimetoseeifhiscoatcollarwasasclosetothebackofhisneckaspossible."Ishallnothavetogoback!"criedthegirl,witheagerpleasantness.
"I'monmywayhomenow.Idroveoverearlyjusttomeetyouatthetrain.
Wehadwordthatsomeonewascomingtothetavern."46.Howfarwasthedrivefromthetraintothetavern?A.Onemile.B.Aboutfourmiles.C.Twomiles.D.Lessthanfourmiles.
9.Volcanoes______inAlaskaas______.
A.arenotfound;largepartsofthelandiscoveredwithsnow
B.arenotfound;itisatthenortherntopofAmerica
C.arefound;itisonthePacific"ringoffire"
D.arefound;therearesomanyislands
10.HowdoestheHydrapulperwork?
A.Itthrowsawayglassandsandfromgarbage.
B.Itcollectsheavymetalobjectsforselling.
C.Itseparatesgarbageintousefulanduselessthings.
D.Itpumpswaterintogarbageandmixesit.
二、完型填空(10題)11.28.()A.A.atB.inC.onD.by
12.【B9】
A.makeB.overcomeC.beatD.solve
13.
14.【C13】
A.essentialB.accidentalC.unnecessaryD.necessary
15.Itwasthenightbeforethecompositionwasdue.AsIlookedatthelistoftopics(題目),"TheArtofEatingSpaghetti(意大利面條)"caughtmyeyes.Theword"spaghetti"broughtbackthe【21】ofaneveningatUncleAlien'sinBelleville【22】allofuswereseatedaroundthetableandAuntPat【23】spaghetti,forsupper.Spaghettiwasanexotic(外來的)treatin【24】days.NeverhadIeatenspaghetti,and【25】ofthegrown-upshadenoughexperiencetobegoodatit.Whatlaughing【26】wehadaboutthesociallyrespectablemethodformovingspaghettifromplatetomouth.【27】,Iwantedtowriteaboutthat,butIwantedto【28】itdownsimplyformyown【29】,notforMr.Fleagle,mycompositionteacher.Asforhim,Iwouldwritesomethingelse.
WhenIfinisheditthenightwashalfgoneandtherewasno【30】lefttowriteapropercompositionforMr.Fleagle.Therewasnochoicenextmorningbuttohandinmywork.TwodayspassedbeforeMr.Fleaglereturnedthe【31】papers.Hesaid,"Now,class,Iwanttoreadyouacomposition,'TheArtofEatingSpaghetti'."
Mywords!Hewasreadingmywordsout【32】tothewholeclass.【33】laughed,thenthewholeclasswaslaughingwithopen-heartedenjoyment.Ididmybestnottoshow【34】,butwhatIwasfeelingwaspurehappiness,formywordshadthepowertomakepeople【35】.
(41)
A.memoryB.thoughtC.knowledgeD.experience
16.【C6】
A.onB.ofC.atD.in
17.
18.(45)
A.walkingB.drivingC.wanderingD.searching
19.(44)
A.childrenB.womenC.manD.few
20.(52)
A.payB.ageC.familyD.life
三、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(10題)21.Therewasan_____ofdiscontentonherface.
A.appearanceB.sightC.shockD.expression
22.Firstaidcansaveaperson'slifeif______immediatelyandproperly.
A.performB.performingC.performedD.toperform
23.Iaswellasallyourclassmates_________readytohelpyou.
A.amB.aleC.tobeD.Call
24.Ihavedecidedwhichcountry______.
A.tovisitB.istovisitC.tovisittoD.isforvisitingto
25.I________thisbookbythistimetomorrow.
A.willreadB.hasreadC.willhavereadD.wouldread
26.Youdolook_______.Youarenotatalllikeapersonwhohasbeenillinbedforyears.
A.good
B.well
C.sad
D.disappointed
27.Itgoes______sayingthatitisnotaneasythingtolearnaforeignlanguage.
A.onB.withC.withoutD.to
28.Ihavenointentionof______relationswiththem.
A.breakingupB.breakingoffC.breakingoutD.breakingdown
29.Theremustbea(n)______windowsomewhere--Icanfeelcoldaircomingin.
A.openB.openedC.openingD.open-up
30.Acompletelynewsituationwillwhentheexaminationsystemcomesintoexistence.
A.ariseB.riseC.raiseD.arouse
四、日常會話(2題)31.58.__________A.Iwilltakeit.
B.Howmuchisit?
C.WhatcanIdoforyou?
D.Whichonedoyoulike?
E.Letmehelpyou.
F.Howmanyonesdoyouwant?
G.Hereyouare.
H.Thankyousomuch!
32.57._________A.WhatshouldIdo?
B.Thankyou,mom.
C.Wherehaveyoubeen?
D.Yes,heis.
E.Whatwaswrongwithhim?
F.Wereyousick?
G.Whereisthehospital?
H.I'msorrytohearthat.
五、書面表達(0題)33.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionin100—120Fordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.61.你以倫敦國際語言中心的名義向大家介紹:1)該中心的教學(xué)目的既實用又圍繞商務(wù)。教師經(jīng)驗豐富,有現(xiàn)代化的教學(xué)方法和設(shè)備。想?yún)⒓诱Z言課程請到105室登記。2)除了教學(xué)之外,該中心還提供許多其他活動,如電影、英語角、討論和野餐,其目的是提高學(xué)生的語言技能。3)英語俱樂部每天上午九點至晚上九點開放,只需申請,會員即可免費使用。
六、寫作(0題)34.Forthispart,youareallowed20minutestowriteashortcompositionofabout100-120wordsonthetitle:TheRushtoCities.BaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:
1.隨著經(jīng)濟的發(fā)展,越來越多的人涌向城市。
2.但是存在一些問題。
3.要解決這些問題,政府必須采取行動。
參考答案
1.B解析:細(xì)節(jié)題。文章最后一句中講到“unless…wemovetothewidespreaduseofafuellikehydrogen”,這是假設(shè)氫燃料的廣泛使用,可見氫燃料尚未普遍使用。
2.D解析:“IntheveryheartofAsia”中的heard意思是“中心”,它和選項D中的middle在這里是同義,所以D為正確選項。
3.C解析:文中第五段中講到了over-learning的好處,就是可以讓孩子們從容應(yīng)對。
4.D解析:本題屬深層理解題。文章第二段舉例說明:三個人看同一處,卻有三種不同的結(jié)論。此段的最后一句也提示到:理解力就是我們對事物觀察的思想意識。
5.D
6.B
7.B事實細(xì)節(jié)題。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】從倒數(shù)第二、三段可知,Abe和S二十多年沒有見面了,當(dāng)Abe在人群中看到Sarah,他當(dāng)眾擁抱Sarah并親吻她,說明Abe二十多年來沒有忘記他的媽媽。
8.B46.答案為B
根據(jù)第一句他們走了一半,還剩2英里的路。
9.C解析:文中第三段第四行表明Alaska有火山,而且位于太平洋的火山帶上。
10.C解析:本題為細(xì)節(jié)辨認(rèn)題。由第三段可知垃圾被放到傳送帶上送入機器,該機器將廢鐵、玻璃等還能回收利用的垃圾和不能回收的諸如食物、樹葉等分離開。A項和B項都只能提供部分信息,D項只描述了該機器的一部分工作程序。
11.Contime準(zhǔn)時到達。
12.D解析:本題為詞義辨析題。make意為“制造,生產(chǎn)”;overcome意為“克服”;beat意為“擊敗,敲打”;solve意為“解決”。根據(jù)句意,應(yīng)是那些讀者想知道如何去“解決問題”。
13.B數(shù)詞后面加ormore表示“或更多一點”。
14.C因為是假樹,除草、掃落葉當(dāng)然就沒有必要了。C項是正確的。
15.A解析:bringback與memory搭配使用表示“(某事)喚起對……的回憶”。B選項thought意思是“想法”,C選項knowledge意思是“知識”,D選項experience意思足“經(jīng)驗”,都不與bringback搭配使用。
16.D在咖啡里,用in。D項是正確的。
17.B走鋼絲用walk。
18.B解析:在motorway上不能步行,只能行車,所以選driving。
19.A解析:通過上句話中的grown-ups,可推斷出本題的答案應(yīng)是children。
20.B解析:通過Everyonewantstobeyoung可以確定選B選項,意思是“年齡”。
21.D解析:expression,意為“表情”;appearance,意為“外表”。
22.C解析:補充完整的從句為iffirstaidisperformedimmediatelyandproperly。
23.A
24.Awhichcountrytovisit表示要訪問的國家;visit為及物動詞,后面不加to。句意為:我已經(jīng)決定了要訪問哪個國家。
25.C考查時態(tài)。將來的某個時間完成某事,應(yīng)用將來完成時willhavedone。Willhaveread將已經(jīng)讀完,選項C是正確的。【句子大意】明天的這個時候我就把這本書看完了。
26.B
27.C
28.B解析:breakup意為“打碎;分裂”;breakoff意為“斷絕;結(jié)束”;breakout意為“爆發(fā)”;breakdown意為“崩潰;瓦解”。根據(jù)題意,應(yīng)選B。
29.A解析:開著的窗,用形容詞open
30.A解析:此題考查形近詞辨析。arise“發(fā)生,出現(xiàn)”;rise“升起,上升”;raise“舉起,抬起”;arouse“喚醒,引起”。根據(jù)詞意和句意選A項。
31.B
32.F
33.61.本文要點:倫敦國際語言中心LondonInternationalLanguageCenter,設(shè)備facilities,登記register,申請applyfor。LadiesandGentlemen,Welcometo
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34.TheRushtoCitiesWithtiledevelopmentoftheeconomymoreandmorepeoplerushtocities.Somecountrypeoplerushtocitiesinordertolookforjobsandearnsomemoneytosupporttheirfamilies.Somepeoplerushtocitiesinordertoseekachancetolearnnewknowledgeandimprovetheirpersonalquality.Andstillsomeothersrushtocitieswithoutanyspecificpurpose.Maybetheyregardcitiesas"promisinglands".Butthereexistsomeproblems.Forexamplethankstotheincreasingpopulationthehousingandtrafficproblemarebecomingmoreandmoreserious.Foranotherexampletherushofthecountrypeopletothecitiesresultinpoorcontroloverthesocialorderwhichleadstotheriseincrimes.Besidesthemobilepopulationaddmuchtotheincreaseinrubbishwhichpollutestheenvironmentofcities.Tosolvetheseproblemsthegovernmentshouldtakeeffectivemeasurestocontrolthemo-bilepopulationandmakethemliveorderly.Alsosomeoppor
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