重慶接龍中學2022年高二英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Tom________foramomentbeforekickingtheball,otherwisehe_______agoal.

A.hashesitated;wouldn’thavescored

B.hesitated;wouldscore

C.hashesitated;wouldn’tscore

D.hesitated;wouldhavescored參考答案：D2.—DidyoureturnFred'scall?—Ididn'tneedto________I'llseehimtomorrow.A．though

B．unlessC．when

D．because參考答案：D本題考查了連詞的用法。由句意可知我沒有給Fred回電話，是因為我明天將要去看他，構成因果關系。而though“盡管”；unless“除非”；when“當……時候”；均與題意不符。3.Accordingtotheschoolrule,nostudent

gooutduringtheclasswithouttheteacher’spermission. A.could

B.need

C.shall D.would參考答案：C試題分析：考查助動詞。句意：按照學校的規(guī)則，沒有老師的許可上課期間學生不允許出去。Shall用于第二、第三人稱,表示說話人給對方命令、警告、允諾或威脅.故選C。【知識拓展】Shall作為助動詞,一般用于第一人稱Ⅰ和We,表示一個將來的動作,構成將來時態(tài).Shall后面接動詞原形.例如：（1）IshallthinkitoverandLetyouknowmyidea.我將考慮一下此事,然后告訴你我的想法.（2）Weshallhaveagoodtimeinthepark.我們在公園里會玩得很高興的.常考的特殊用法－－重點掌握1.Shall用于第一人稱,表示征求對方的意愿.如：Whatshallwedothisevening?2.Shall用于第一、第三人稱疑問句中,表示說話人征求對方的意見或向對方請示.如：Shallwebeginourlesson?Whenshallhebeabletoleavethehospital?3.Shall用于第二、第三人稱,表示說話人給對方命令、警告、允諾或威脅.如：Youshallfailifyoudon'tworkharder.（警告）；HeshallhavethebookwhenIfinishreading.（允諾）；Heshallbepunished.（威脅）4.Icanthehousebeinguntidy，butIhateitifit'snotclean．（）A．comeupwith B．putupwith C．turnto D．stickto參考答案：Bcomeupwith"提出，想出"；putupwith"忍受，容忍"；turnto"轉向；求助于"；stickto"堅持；粘住"．根據(jù)題干中轉折連詞but可知，前一句的意思應與后一句的hate"討厭"之意相反，即"不討厭"，所以putupwith"忍受，容忍"之意與語境相符．故選B．8.Idon’tknow_________todealwiththeproblemwiththewashingmachine.A.which

B.what

C.how

D.where參考答案：C略6.Englishwordsarenotalwaysspelt

.A．thewaywhichtheysound

B．bythewaytheysoundC．thewaytheysound

D．astheyaresounded參考答案：C略7.Whilecleaningthesnowontheroad,_________.A.awalletwasfoundontheground.

B.awalletappearedontheground.C.Ifoundawalletlyingontheground.D.Ifoundawalletlaidontheground.參考答案：C8.Hejustgraduatedfromtheuniversitylastmonth,sohe_____workingexperience.A.lacksof

B.lacks

C.islackingof

D.lackingin參考答案：B9.Hisdaughterhas___________theyoungpoliticianforfiveyears.A.beenmarriedto

B.beenmarriedwith

C.gotmarriedwith

D.gotmarriedto參考答案：A10.heearthcouldbeyoungerandtookmorethanthreetimeslongertoformthan_______thought,accordingtoanewstudy.A.favorably

B.deliberately

C.practically

D.previously參考答案：D略11.Hewouldseeacartoonfilmtorefreshhimselfif______allowedhimto.

A.commitments

B.possessions

C.reputations

D.circumstances參考答案：D12.Allthescientificevidence________thatincreasinguseofmobilephones________damagingourhealth.A.show;are

B.shows;areC.show;is

D.shows;is參考答案：D【詳解】考查時態(tài)。句意：所有的科學證據(jù)表明，越來越多的使用手機正在損害我們的健康。結合句意可知句子用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)，第一空主語是evidence，單數(shù)第三人稱形式，答案為shows；第二空處，句子的主語是動名詞短語，謂語動詞用單數(shù)第三人稱形式，答案為is。故選D。13.Thisbookissaidtobeaspecialone,which______manyeventsthatcannotbefoundonotherhistorybooks.A．writes

B．covers

C．prints

D．reads參考答案：B14.Sean’sstrongloveforhiscountryis_______inhisrecentlypublishedpoems.A.relieved

B.reflected

C.responded

D.released參考答案：B15.Mr.Smithusedtosmoke______buthehasgivenitup.A.seriously

B.hardly

C.badly

D.heavily參考答案：D16.OnSaturdayafternoon,thestadiumisopenandyouarefreetotakeanysport,basketball,tennis,swimmingor

.

A.whatever

B.whichever

C.however

D.wherever參考答案：A略二、完型填空17.AfewweeksagoIwasatthecomerstore,andtherestoodanoldladyinfrontofmeinline.Sheseemedvery___41___whenthecashieraskedhertopay$38.00.Shehadabout$5.00inherwallet,andshebeganto___42___.Thecashierbecamevery___43___,tellingherthatshecannotbuythese___44___becauseshedidn’thaveenoughmoney.So,Itoldthecashiernotto___45___it,andthatIwould___46___thedifference.Thecashiergavemeafunnylook,___47___Ireallyfeltforthiswoman.Anyway,Ipaidformygroceriesand___48___thestore.WhenIgotoutside,Isawtheladystandingthere.Iaskedherwhatwas___49___.Shesaidthatshecouldnotrememberwhereshelived,andshebegantocryagain.Isaidsomenamesofthe___50___aroundtheareabutshehadnoclue(線索).Justthen,acar___51___andawomanjumpedoutofthecar.Itwasthislady’sdaughter.I___52___thathermothercouldn’tfindherwayhome.ThedaughtertoldmethatshehadAlzheimer’sdisease(阿爾茨海默病)andthatshehadbeen___53___offalotlately.Thenthedaughter___54___thathermotherhad3-bagsofgroceriesandwondered___55___shegotthemoneytopayforthem.Iwasnot___56___ifIshouldtellherthatIpaidforthem,butIdid.Thedaughterwantedtopaymeback,butI___57___.Thedaughtersaid“Thankyou”andIsaid“Goodbye”.Ifeltso___58___andhappyrightthroughtheday,becausemakingothersfeel___59___makesmefeelgood.Iknowthatifthis___60___happenedagain,Iwoulddothesamething.41.A.excited

B.puzzled

C.disappointed

D.convinced42.A.cry

B.bargain

C.argue

D.interrupt43.A.unfair

B.uncomfortable

C.impatient

D.impossible44.A.diets

B.programmes

C.details

D.items45.A.askfor

B.worryabout

C.charge

D.order46.A.make

B.judge

C.pay

D.measure47.A.so

B.and

C.therefore

D.but48.A.entered

B.searched

C.left

D.closed49.A.wrong

B.matter

C.happened

D.problem50.A.goods

B.streets

C.suggestions

D.solutions51.A.droveout

B.pulleddown

C.droveoff

D.pulledup52.A.responded

B.explained

C.described

D.recommended53.A.travelling

B.racing

C.wandering

D.wondering54.A.watched

B.noticed

C.collected

D.returned55.A.why

B.where

C.when

D.whether56.A.doubtful

B.urgent

C.jealous

D.sure57.A.refused

B.appreciated

C.denied

D.ignored58.A.anxious

B.pleased

C.interested

D.relaxed59.A.well

B.content

C.good

D.proud60.A.situation

B.condition

C.surrounding

D.experience參考答案：41.B

42.A

43.C

44.D

45.B

46.C

47.D

48.C

49.A

50.B

51.D

52.B

53.C

54.B

55.B

56.D

57.A

58.B

59.C

60.A【41題詳解】考查形容詞。A.excited興奮的；B.puzzled困惑的；C.disappointed失望的；D.convinced確信的。根據(jù)Sheseemedvery___1___whenthecashieraskedhertopay$38.00.和下文的Shehadabout$5.00inherwallet,可知，當收銀員讓她付38.00美元時，她似乎很困惑。故選B。【42題詳解】考查動詞。A.cry哭；B.bargain交易；C.argue辯論；D.interrupt打斷。根據(jù)第二段空格9后面的Shesaidthatshecouldnotrememberwhereshelived,andshebegantocryagain.可知，她的錢包里有大約5美元，她開始哭起來。故選A。【43題詳解】考查形容詞。A.unfair不公平的；B.uncomfortable不舒適的；C.impatient不耐心的；D.impossible不可能的。根據(jù)Thecashierbecamevery___3___,tellingherthatshecannotbuythese___4___becauseshedidn’thaveenoughmoney.可知，收銀員變得很不耐煩，告訴她不能買這些東西，因為她沒有足夠的錢。故選C。【44題詳解】考查名詞。A.diets飲食；B.programmes計劃，項目；C.details細節(jié)；

D.items物品。根據(jù)Thecashierbecamevery___3___,tellingherthatshecannotbuythese___4___becauseshedidn’thaveenoughmoney.可知，收銀員變得很不耐煩，告訴她不能買這些東西，因為她沒有足夠的錢。故選D。【45題詳解】考查動詞詞組。A.askfor請求；B.worryabout擔憂；C.charge使充電，指控；D.order命令。根據(jù)Itoldthecashiernotto___5___it,andthatIwould___6___thedifference.可知，我告訴收銀員不要擔心，我會付差額的。故選B。【46題詳解】考查動詞。A.make制造；B.judge判斷；C.pay付款；D.measure測量。根據(jù)Itoldthecashiernotto___5___it,andthatIwould___6___thedifference.可知，我告訴收銀員不要擔心，我會付差額的。故選C。【47題詳解】考查并列連詞。A.so所以；B.and和；C.therefore因此；D.but但是。根據(jù)Thecashiergavemeafunnylook,___7___Ireallyfeltforthiswoman.可知，收銀員給了我一個有趣的表情，但我真的同情這個女人。故選D。【48題詳解】考查動詞。A.entered進入；B.searched尋找；C.left離開；D.closed關閉。根據(jù)Anyway,Ipaidformygroceriesand___8___thestore.可知，不管怎樣，我付了我的錢，離開了商店。故選C。【49題詳解】考查形容詞。A.wrong錯誤的；B.matter物質；C.happened發(fā)生；D.problem問題。根據(jù)WhenIgotoutside,Isawtheladystandingthere.Iaskedherwhatwas___9___.可知，當我走到外面的時候，我看到那位女士站在那里。我問她出了什么問題。故選A。【50題詳解】考查名詞。A.goods商品；B.streets街道；C.suggestions建議；D.solutions解決方案。根據(jù)Shesaidthatshecouldnotrememberwhereshelived,andshebegantocryagain.和Isaidsomenamesofthe___10___aroundtheareabutshehadnoclue(線索).可知，我說了一些街道的名字，但她一點頭緒都沒有。故選B。【51題詳解】考查動詞詞組。A.droveout趕走；B.pulleddown摧毀；C.droveoff駕車離去；D.pulledup拔起，停下來。根據(jù)Justthen,acar___11___andawomanjumpedoutofthecar.可知，就在這時，一輛汽車停了下來，一個女人從車里跳了出來。故選D。【52題詳解】考查動詞。A.responded回應；B.explained解釋；C.described描述；

D.recommended推薦。根據(jù)I___12___thathermothercouldn’tfindherwayhome.可知，我解釋說她的母親找不到回家的路。故選B。【53題詳解】考查動詞。A.travelling旅行；B.racing比賽；C.wandering閑逛；D.wondering想知道。根據(jù)ThedaughtertoldmethatshehadAlzheimer’sdisease(阿爾茨海默病)andthatshehadbeen___13___offalotlately.可知，她女兒告訴我，她得了老年癡呆癥，最近她經(jīng)常走神。結合句意可知答案為C。【54題詳解】考查動詞。A.watched觀看；B.noticed注意到；C.collected收集；D.returned返回。根據(jù)Thenthedaughter___14___thathermotherhad3-bagsofgroceriesandwondered___15___shegotthemoneytopayforthem.可知，然后女兒注意到她的母親有3袋雜貨，她想知道她從哪里得到錢來支付這些東西。故選B。【55題詳解】考查連接詞。A.why為什么；B.where在哪里；C.when什么時候；

D.whether是否。根據(jù)Thenthedaughter___14___thathermotherhad3-bagsofgroceriesandwondered___15___shegotthemoneytopayforthem.可知，然后女兒注意到她的母親有3袋雜貨，她想知道她從哪里得到錢來支付這些東西。可知此處是where引導的賓語從句，故答案為B。【56題詳解】考查形容詞。A.doubtful可疑的；B.urgent緊急的；C.jealous妒忌的；

D.sure確信的。根據(jù)Iwasnot___16___ifIshouldtellherthatIpaidforthem,butIdid.可知，我不確定我是否應該告訴她我為他們付了錢，最后我還是說了。故選D。【57題詳解】考查動詞。A.refused拒絕；B.appreciated感激；C.denied否認；D.ignored忽視。根據(jù)Thedaughterwantedtopaymeback,butI___17___.可知，女兒想要還我，但我拒絕了。故選A。【58題詳解】考查形容詞。A.anxious焦慮的；B.pleased感到高興的；C.interested感興趣的；D.relaxed感到放松的。根據(jù)Ifeltso___18___andhappyrightthroughtheday,becausemakingothersfeel___19___makesmefeelgood.可知，我每天都感到非常高興和快樂，因為讓別人感覺良好也就讓我感覺良好。故選B。【59題詳解】考查形容詞。A.well健康的；B.content滿意的；C.good好的；D.proud自豪的。根據(jù)Ifeltso___18___andhappyrightthroughtheday,becausemakingothersfeel___19___makesmefeelgood.可知，我每天都感到非常高興和快樂，因為讓別人感覺良好也就讓我感覺良好。故選C。【60題詳解】考查名詞。A.situation境況；B.condition條件；C.surrounding環(huán)境；

D.experience經(jīng)歷，經(jīng)驗。根據(jù)Iknowthatifthis___20___happenedagain,Iwoulddothesamething.可知，我知道，如果這種情況再次發(fā)生，我也會做同樣的事情。故選A。三、閱讀理解18.Asenseofhumorissomethinghighlyvalued.Apersonwhohasagreatsenseofhumorisoftenconsideredtobehappyandsociallyconfident.However,humorisadouble-edgedsword.Sometimesitcandamageself-respectandannoyothers.Peoplewhousebondinghumortelljokesandgenerallylightenthemood.They'rethoughttobegoodatreducingthetensioninuncomfortablesituations.Theyoftenmakefunoftheircommonexperiences,andsometimestheymayevenlaughofftheirownmisfortunes.Thebasicmessagetheydeliveris:We'reallalike,wefindthesamethingsfunny,andwe'reallinthistogether.Put-downhumor,ontheotherhand,isanaggressivetypeofhumorusedtocriticizeothersthroughteasing.Whenit'saimedagainstpoliticians,asitoftenis,it'sextremelyfunnyandmostlyharmless.Butintherealworld,itmayhaveaharmfuleffect.Anexampleofsuchhumoristellingfriendsanembarrassingstoryaboutanotherfriend.Whenchallengedabouttheirteasing,theput-downjokersmightclaimthattheyare"justkidding,"thusallowingthemselvestoavoidresponsibility.Thistypeofhumor,thoughconsideredbysomepeopletobesociallyacceptable,mayhurtthefeelingsoftheonebeingteasedandthushaveabadeffectonpersonalrelationships.Finally,inhate-mehumor,thejokeristhetargetofthejokefortheamusementofothers.ThistypeofhumorwasusedbycomediansJohnBelushiandChrisFarley—bothofwhomsufferedfortheirsuccessinshowbusiness.Asmallamountofsuchhumorischarming,butroutinelyofferingoneselfuptobeembarrasseddestroysone'sself-esteem,andfostersdepressionandanxiety.Soitseemsthatbeingfunnyisn'tnecessarilyanindicatorofgoodsocialskillsandwell-being.Incertaincases,itmayactuallyhaveanegativeeffectoninterpersonalrelationships.1.Inbondinghumor,peoplecreatearelaxingatmosphereby

.A.jokingaboutexperiencestheyshareB.showingtheirpersonalrelationshipsC.teasingexperiencesoftheirfriendsD.laughingatother'smisfortunes2.Whichofthefollowingisamongthecommontargetsofput-downhumor?A.Comedians.

B.Jokers.C.Politicians.

D.Actors.3.Inthepassage,theauthormainlyconveys

.A.humorcanbeclassifiedintothreekindsB.humorhasitsbrightsideanddarksideC.humordeservestobestudiedD.humorishighlyvalued參考答案：1.A

2.C

3.B文章通過列舉三類幽默的表現(xiàn)和優(yōu)缺點，告訴我們幽默有令人快樂的方面，有時也會傷害自尊和影響人際關系。1.A細節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)第二段Peoplewhousebondinghumortelljokesandgenerallylightenthemood.Theyoftenmakefunoftheircommonexperiences,andsometimestheymayevenlaughofftheirownmisfortunes.可知bondinghumor中人們經(jīng)常是用講笑話來活躍氣氛，經(jīng)常嘲笑他們的共同經(jīng)歷和自己的不幸。故選A.2.C細節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)第三段Whenit'saimedagainstpoliticians,asitoftenis,it'sextremelyfunnyandmostlyharmless.可知在Put-downhumor中民眾的目標指向是政客們，故選C.3.B推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段However,humorisadouble-edgedsword.Sometimesitcandamageself-respectandannoyothers.和下文的分類介紹及最后一段Incertaincases,itmayactuallyhaveanegativeeffectoninterpersonalrelationships.可知幽默有令人快樂的方面，有時也會傷害自尊和影響人際關系，即幽默既有優(yōu)點也有缺點，故選B.【名師點睛】推理判斷題的常見考查形式及解題方法：推理判斷題屬于主觀題，是層次較高的題目。它包括判斷和推理題。此類題要求在理解表面文字的基礎上，做出判斷和推論，從而得到文章的隱含的意思和深層的意思，也就是通過文章中的文字信息，上下邏輯關系及事物的發(fā)展變化等已知的信息，推斷出作者沒有直接表達的態(tài)度和觀點。本文主要考查的是推測文章的觀點或結論。如小題3要求推斷作者通過文章想表達的觀點，根據(jù)第一段However,humorisadouble-edgedsword.Sometimesitcandamageself-respectandannoyothers.有時幽默是雙刃劍，有利有弊；和下文的分類介紹及最后一段Incertaincases,itmayactuallyhaveanegativeeffectoninterpersonalrelationships.可知幽默有令人快樂的方面，有時也會傷害自尊和影響人際關系，即幽默既有優(yōu)點也有缺點，有兩面性。19.閱讀下列短文，從短文后所給各題的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項。Whyareweaddictedtoupgrades?AccordingtoDonaldNorman,AmericanauthorofthebookTheDesignofEverydayThings,“plannedobsolescence”（計劃性報廢）isthetrickbehindtheupgradingcultureoftoday’sconsumerelectronicsindustry.TheNewYorkTimescitedNormanlastmonth,sayingthatelectronicsmanufacturesstrategicallyreleasenewupgradesperiodically,bothforhardwareandsoftware,sothatcustomersoneverylevelfeeltheneedtobuythenewestversion.“Thisisanold-timetrick–they’renotinventinganythingnew,”hesaid.ThomasWensma,aDutchdesigner,despisesthe“plannedobsolescence”ofcompanies,asrecentlyreportedbyUK-basedTheGuardian.Wensmasaidthisisawastefulsystemthroughwhichcompanies–manyofthemproducingpersonalelectronics–releaseshoddyproductssimplybecause“theyknowthat,insixmonthsorayear,they’llputoutanewone”.Butthenewpsychologyofconsumersispartofthissystem,asWensmasaidtothenewspaper:“Wenowwantsomethingnew,somethingpretty,thenextshinything.”____________________“It’stothedamageoftheconsumerandtheenvironment,”astheNewYorkTimesquotedNorman.“Butperhapstothebettermentofthestockholder.”Initsmostrecentfiscal(財務的)year,Apple’sprofitmarginwasmorethan