2022-2023學年廣東省江門市霞路初級中學高三英語上學期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.—Willyougofishingwithme?

—___________.A.No,I'llbeverybusy

B.Yes,

I'llbeglad

C.Certainly,I'llbesorry

D.Certainly,I'llbegladto參考答案：D略2.Thearchitecturestylesherearequitedifferentfrom______inanycitywehavevisited.

A.that

B.them

C.ones

D.those參考答案：D略3.—HowdidyoulikeNick'sperformancelastnight?—Tobehonest,hissingingdidn't_

tomemuch．A．appeal

B．belong

C．refer

D．occur參考答案：A4.Iwouldappreciate______ifyouwouldcomeearlythisafternoon.

A.it

B.one

C.you

D.that

參考答案：A5.Successfule-learningdemands_____self-control,_____qualitymanychildrenmaylack.A.the;a B.a;the C./;a D./;the參考答案：C6.________youeatthecorrectkindsoffoods______beabletostayhealthy.A.Onlyif;willyou

B.Onlyif;youwill

C.Unless;willyou D.Unless;youwill參考答案：A7.Therecentfinancialcrisis_______intoconsideration,theJapaneseboss______backonthenumberofworkersworkingforhim.A.taken;cut

B.wastaken;cut

C.taking;cuts

D.totake;cutting參考答案：A8.

Thefact________thiscountryspendsmoreonitsmilitarythanoneducationandhealthcarecombinedisaseriousandworryingthought.A．where

B．which

C．that

D．why

參考答案：C句意：這個國家在軍隊上的投入超過教育和健康投入的總和，這一事實很嚴重也很令人擔憂。that引導同位語從句，具體解釋說明fact的內容。9.Obama’sfinancialplan，

aroundthecountry，isintendedtoimprovethecurrent

economicsituation．

A．havingcarriedout

B．becarriedout

C．tobecarriedout

D．tocarryout參考答案：C略10.Withinspirationfromotherfoodcultures,Americanfoodculturecantakea__forthebetter.A.share B.chance

C.turn

D.lead參考答案：C11.WangPingflashedaswitchonacomputerscreen,andatableandsomechairsrose___thefloorasifbymagic.A.from

B.under

C.fromunder

D.fromup參考答案：C考查介詞。句意：王平在電腦上按了一個鍵，一個桌子和一些椅子似乎像魔術一樣從地下升了起來。此處可將underthefloor在地板下看做名詞短語，指“地板下的地方”，from為“介詞”，fromunder從……的下面，如：Thenaughtyboyjumpedsuddenlyfromamongthebranches那個淘氣的男孩突然從樹枝間跳了下來。根據題意可知選C項。12.Manygreatartistswerenotfamousintheirowntime,andpeopleonlystartedtothemmanyyearslater.A.remind

B.appreciate C.inspire

D.assist參考答案：B考查動詞辨析。句意:很多偉大的藝術家在他們的時代并不出名,人們只是在很多年之后才開始"欣賞"他們。由句意可知B項正確。A項表示"提醒",C項表示"鼓舞",D項表示"幫助",明顯不正確。13.Jane’ssuccessliesinthefact

sheissoco-operativeandeagertolearnfromothers.A.that B.which C.when D.why參考答案：A14.－Didyougotothepartylastnight'?－YesAndI'drather

．Itwasso

．

A．notgo，bored

B．nothavegone，exciting

C．nothavegone，boring

D．go，interesting參考答案：C15.—Gotyourdrivinglicense?—No.I___toobusytohaveenoughpractice,soIdidn’ttakethedrivingtestlastweek.Iamgoingtonextweek.A.was

B.havebeen

C.am

D.hadbeen參考答案：A16.WithonlinecourseCrazyEnglishhasover20millionstudentsalloverChina_______theclassthroughInternet.A.attending

B.attended

C.attend

D.tobeattending參考答案：A二、完型填空17.Adevoteddadwholos1hisbattlewithcancermadesurehisbabydaughterwillgetbirthdaycardsfromhimuntilsheis21yearsold.BruceMcCulloch

41

hewouldnotbearoundtoseehisbabygirl

42

,butbeforehisdeathhewrotea

43

foreachofherfirst16birthdays,her18thbirthdayand

44

her21stsoshewouldknowhowmuchhelovedher.Whenfirsttoldhis

45

hadspread,Brucetoldhisdoctorhewoulddowhateverittooktobeableto

46

longenoughtocompanyhisdaughter.Bruceneverknewhowmuch

47

hewaslikelytohave.Butwitheachbitof

48

newsthatthecancerhadprogressedfurther,heknewhewas

49

time.ThoughBruce’s

50

wastobethereforZoe’sfirstbirthday,healsomade

51

forbirthdayshedidn’tparticipatedin.He

52

cardsforZoewithmessagesinsideforevery

53

uptoher16thbirthday,thenoneforher18thandher21st.He

54

coupleofsentenceforeachcardtoletherknowhe

55

herandthatheisalwaysthinkingofher一andwishingherthemostwonderfulbirthday.

56

Bruce’sconditiongotworse,hedecidedtobeathomewithhisbabygirlasshecelebratedher

57

birthday.Twoweekslater,he

58

.NineyearsonandZoejustcelebratedhersixthbirthdayand

59

theninthcardherdadlefther.Whenshereadthosewordsfromherdad,shefelthowgreatherfatherisforshowingher

60

.41.A.proved B.imagined C.knew D.regretted-42.A.showup B.growup C.takeup D.turnup43.A.letter B.card C.note D.wish44.A.either B.ever C.even D.always45.A.information B.theory C.thought D.cancer46.A.live B.stay C.earn D.win47.A.money B.time C.energy D.progress48.A.bad B.exciting C.good D.successful49.A.getting B.wasting C.spending D.losing50.A.goal B.achievement C.mistake D.excuse51.A.contributions B.choices C.discovers D.plans52.A.gave B.sold C.left D.took53.A.month B.year C.day D.week54.A.reduced B.recited C.wrote D.ignored59.A.loved B.cared C.waited D.hated56.A.Because B.If C.As D.Once57.A.last B.first C.whole D.second58.A.recovered B.returned C.forgot D.died59.A.received B.opened C.made D.tore60.A.experience B.honesty C.strictness D.affection參考答案：41.C42.B43.B44.C45.D46.A47.B48.A49.D50.A51.D52.C53.B54.C55.A56.C57.B58.D59.B60.D41.C因為身患癌癥，所以Bruce“知道”他無法看到兒女的成長。42.B此外的growup為固定結構，意為“成長，長大”。其他選項中的showup意為“出現”；takeup意為“占據”；turnup意為“現身”。43.B根據第一句可知，Bruce在死前給女兒留下了生日“卡片”。44.CBruce只參加了女兒的第一個生日，但他“甚至”把她二十一歲時的生日賀卡都準備好了。45.D因為是醫生告知的，因此此處應表示Bruce的病情，也就是“癌癥”。46.A余下的生命時間是有限的，但Bruce要不惜一切代價讓自己“活”得足夠長。本題中的stay意為“停留”；earn意為“掙得，賺錢”；win意為“獲得”。47.B生命的盡頭，Bruce不知道自己還剩下多少“時間”可以陪伴女兒。48.A病情進一步發展了，這當然是一個“壞的”消息。49.D由于病勢的發展，父親感到自己時日無多，正在一點點地“失去”時間。50.A從后文看，最后，Bruce的“目標”就只為能夠陪伴女兒度過第一個生日。也就是在她過第一個生日時自己在那里。51.D對于自己不能參加的女兒以后的生日，Bruce也做好了“計劃”。52.C不能親自陪伴女兒過以后的生日，但父親“留下”了賀卡來表達自己的愛。53.B生日是一年一過，因此此處應表示每“年”，因此此處選year。54.C他為每張賀卡“寫”了兩句話，此處選wrote符合語境。55.A根據第一段最后一句中的soshewouldknowmuchhelovedher可知，父親字里行間都在表達對女兒的愛。56.C“隨著”病情的惡化，Bruce決定回家陪女兒過生日，此處選A是、符合語境。57.B根據第二段第三句中的…wastobethereforZoe’sfirstbirthday可知，他應該是陪伴女兒度過了“第一個”生日。58.D根據上下文可知，兩周后他“去世”了，此處選died符合語境。59.B根據下文讀父親的卡片上寫的話語，可知此處是打開她的第九章賀卡，因此此處選opened。60.D根據前文可知，女兒讀到父親的話語的時候，感受到了父“愛”的偉大，因此此處選affection。三、閱讀理解18.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C、D）中，選出最佳選項。AfewdaysagoIgotacallfrommyoldcollegefriendwhomIhaven’tseenforaverylongtime.Thetopic,whichwasaboutallthegoodoldtimesthatwehadchangedtoatouchingstorywhenhestartedtalkingabouthisfather.Hisfather’sdeclininghealthmadehimstayatthehospital.Becauseofhisillness,hisfathersufferedfrominsomnia(失眠)andoftentalkedtohimself.Myfriend,whohadnotbeenabletosleepforafewdaysashehadtokeepwatchinghisfather’scondition,becameirritatedandtoldhisfathertokeepsilentandtrytogetsomesleep.Hisfathersaidthathereallywantedtosleepwellbecausehewasverytiredandtoldmyfriendtoleavehimaloneinthehospitalifhedidnotwanttokeephimcompany.Afterhisfatherfinishedtalking,hefellunconscious(失去知覺).Myfriendwasverysorryforspeakingtheillwordstowardshisfather.Myfriend,whomIknewasatoughperson,criedasababyontheotherendofthetelephone.Hesaidthatfromthatmomenton,heprayedeveryday,askingGodtolethisfatherwakeupfromhiscoma.Hepromisedhimselfthatwhateverwordscameoutfromhisfather’smouthafterheregainedhisconsciousness,hewouldgladlytakethem.HisonlyhopeforGodwastogivehimachancetorectifyhispastmistake.Often,wecomplainwhenwehavetoaccompanyorwatchoverourparentsforyears,months,days,hoursorevenminutes.Butdowerealizethatourparentskeepuscompanyandwatchoverusforaslongaswe(orthey)live?Fromthedaywewereborntoouradulthood,andevenwhendeathscometous,theyarealwaysatourside.

Imaginehowsadourparentswillbewhentheyhearaseeminglyinnocentwordof“no”comeoutfromourmouths.Wecanmakepromisestoourselvesthatfromnowontherewillbenomorecomplaintsthatcomeoutfromourmouthswhenwehavetowatchoveroraccompanyourparents.Nomorecomplaintscomeoutfromourmouthswhenwefeelthatourparentshavetreateduslikelittlechildren.Therearesomanyunluckyoneswhohaveneitherfathersnormothers.Theylongtohavethethingsthatwemostcomplainabout,butneverhavethem.

Actually,ittakesonlyasecondtothinkandlightthelampthatwillbringustoaplacewherepeaceisdwelling.

56.Whichofthefollowingwordcanbeusedtodescribethewriter’sfriend?A.Sad

B.Sorry

C.Regretful

D.Pitiful

57.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“rectify”meaninPara.3?A.put…right

B.recite…byheart

C.realize

D.recognize

58.Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellusinthepassage?A.Yourparentswillkeeptalkingtothemselveswhentheyareold.B.Begoodtoyourparentswhenyoustillhavethechance.C.Youwillregretinyourlifeifyoudon’tshowyourkindnesstoyourparents.D.Itisnoteasytotakegoodcareofsickoldparents.參考答案：CAB19.Fatandshy,BenSaunderswasthelastkidinhisclasspickedforanysportsteam.“Football,tennis,cricket---anythingwitharoundball,Iwasuseless,”hesaysnowwithalaugh.ButbackthenhewastheonealwaysmadefunofinschoolgymclassesinDevonshire,England.Itwasamountainbikehereceivedforhis15thbirthdaythatchangedhim.Atfirsthewentbikingaloneinanearbyforest.Thenhebegantoridethebikealongwitharunnerfriend.Gradually,Saunderssetuphismindonbuildinguphisbody,increasinghisspeedandstrength.Attheageof18,heranhisfirstmarathon.ThefollowingyearhemetJohnRidgwayandwashiredasaninstructoratRidgway’sschoolofadventureinScotland,wherehelearntaboutRidgway’scold-waterexploits.Greatlyinterested,SaundersreadallhecouldaboutNorthPoleexplorersandadventures,thendecidedthatthiswouldbehisfuture.In2001,afterbecomingaskillfulskier,Saundersstartedhisfirstlong-distanceexpedition(探險)towardstheNorthPole.Ittookunbelievableenergy.Hesufferedfrostbite（凍瘡）,ranintoapolarbearandpushedhisbodytothelimit,pullinghissupply-loadedsle