2021年安徽省宣城市俞村中學(xué)高二英語月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.

___________fromthetopofthehill,thetownlookslikeadiamond.

A.Havingseen

B.Seeing

C.Tosee

D.Seen參考答案：D2.Wewerein_____whenweleftthatweforgottheairlinetickets.A.arushsoanxious

B.asuchanxiousrushC.soananxiousrush

D.suchananxiousrush參考答案：D3.—Doestheideaofworkingabroad________you?—Yes.ButIhavenochance.A.leadto

B.adaptto

C.appealto

D.contributeto參考答案：C略4.–Mum,IhavebeenadmittedintoHongKongUniversity.--Welldone!____________.A.Takeiteasy

B.I’mnotsure

C.I’msoproudofyou

D.Wishyouluck參考答案：C5.Hissuccess________hishardwork.A．resultedin

B．resultedfrom

C．resultedof

D．ledto參考答案：B6.Ihaveboughttwoballpens,_______writeswell.A.noneofthem

B.neitherofthem

C.neitherofwhich

D.noneofwhich參考答案：C7.Theyarguethatthedisplayisimpressiveandis＿toattractthousandsofnew

visitorstothismarvelousplace.

A.bound

B.stable

C.abrupt

D.acute參考答案：a略8.Dr.Bakeisaprofessorofphysics.________，heisafamouswriter.A．Inall

B．Inbrief

C．Infact

D．Inaddition參考答案：34.答案D

解析句意為：貝克博士是一位物理學(xué)教授，另外，他還是一位著名的作家。inaddition另外，除……之外還。略9.Theytalkedalotaboutthethingsandpersons________theysawintheVancouverWinterOlympics.A.which

B.that

C.whom

D.what參考答案：B10.IwishtothankProfessorSmith,without________helpIwouldneverhavegotthisfar.A.who B.whoseC.whom D.which參考答案：B【詳解】考查定語從句。句意：我想要感謝史密斯教授，沒有他的幫助我就不會(huì)走得這么遠(yuǎn)。分析句子可知，本句為定語從句，先行詞ProfessorSmith，在后面定語從句中作help的定語，所以關(guān)系代詞為whose。故選B項(xiàng)。11.Aftertheflooding,peopleweresufferinginthatarea,________urgentlyneededcleanwater,medicineandsheltertosurvive.A.which

B.whoC.where

D.what參考答案：BB指人的先行詞people在非限制性定語從句中充當(dāng)主語，所以用關(guān)系代詞who引導(dǎo)。故選B項(xiàng)。12.Theyare________thegovernmentcanleadthemoutofthefinancialcrisis,sotheyareoptimisticabouttheirfuture.Ks5uA.convinced

B.convincingC.convince

D.convincedof參考答案：A13.

Ithinkitisnecessaryformy19—year—oldsontohavehisownmobilephone,forIsometimeswanttomakesureifhe_____homefordinner.A

come

B

comes

C

hascome

D

willcome參考答案：D略14.Myparentsalwaysmakeme__________IcanachievemoreifItrymybest.A.believing

B.believed

C.believe

D.tobelieve參考答案：C略15.Thereisno______intryingtotalkhimintojoiningus.Heenjoysbeingalone.A.doubt

B.wonder

C.hope

D.point

參考答案：D二、書面表達(dá)16.假設(shè)你是李華，將于今年七月從新星外語學(xué)校畢業(yè)，你從報(bào)紙上得知B&B公司要招聘一名英文秘書，你很感興趣。請(qǐng)給該公司寫一封求職信，包括下列要求：1.年齡；2.學(xué)習(xí)情況及英語水平；3.……注意：1.詞數(shù)：100左右；2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫；3.開頭語已為你寫好。DearSir/Madam，Ilearnedfromthenewspaperthat_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Sincerelyyours,LiHua參考答案：DearSir/Madam，IlearnedfromthenewspaperthatyourcompanyneedsanEnglishsecretary.I'mreallyinterestedinthispositionandhopeIcanworkforyou。I'm18yearsoldandwillbegraduatingfromXinxingForeignLanguageSchoolthisJuly.I'manexcellentstudent,amongthetop5inmyclassof50students.I'mgoodatEnglish,especiallyspokenEnglish.IoftenusethecomputerandItypeveryfast.Inmysparetime,Ireadalot.Poemsaremyfavorite.Ienjoymusicverymuchtoo.Beinganactiveyoungperson,Ilikesportsandoutdooractivities.Besides,I'measytogetalongwithandIliketomakefriends。I'mlookingforwardtoyourreply.Sincerelyyours,LiHua【分析】本書面表達(dá)要求考生寫一封求職信，申請(qǐng)英語秘書的崗位，簡(jiǎn)單介紹自己的相關(guān)情況。【詳解】第一步：審題體裁：應(yīng)用文時(shí)態(tài)：根據(jù)提示，時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)結(jié)構(gòu)：總分法要求：1.表明寫信目的2.簡(jiǎn)單介紹自己（姓名，學(xué)習(xí)情況，興趣愛好等）3.希望被錄用第二步：列提綱（重點(diǎn)詞組）Graduatefrom/dowellin/beinterestedin/getalongwellwith/enrich/broadenone’shorizon/lookforwardto第三步：連詞成句1.

IlearnthatyourcompanyneedanEnglishsecretary.Iamveryinterestedintheposition.2.

IwillbegraduatingfromXinxingForeignLanguageSchoolthisJuly.3.

IdowellinallmysubjectsespeciallyEnglish,whichismyfavoritetoo.4.

Igetalongwellwithmyclassmatesandteachers.5.

inmysparetime,Ialsoattendsomeclubstoenrichmyschoollifeandbroadenmyhorizon.6.

Iamlookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.第四步：連句成篇（加入銜接詞）1.

表文章結(jié)構(gòu)順序：firstofall;tostartwith;firstly；intheend,；atlast…2.

表并列補(bǔ)充關(guān)系：what’smore,；besides;inaddition;aswellas；lastbutnottheleast…3.

表因果關(guān)系：because;as;so…第五步：修改潤色【點(diǎn)睛】范文內(nèi)容完整，要點(diǎn)全面，語言規(guī)范，語篇連貫，詞數(shù)適當(dāng)，上下文意思連貫，符合邏輯關(guān)系。作者在范文中使用非謂語動(dòng)詞作伴隨狀語，例如：Beinganactiveyoungperson,Ilikesportsandoutdooractivities.句中用beinganactiveyoungperson作為伴隨狀語。17.假如你是高二某班的一名班長。你所在班級(jí)的關(guān)系總體上很好，師生如同朋友、同學(xué)如同兄弟姐妹；但是，也存在一些問題，如有時(shí)因?yàn)閷W(xué)習(xí)壓力大，有些同學(xué)容易發(fā)火導(dǎo)致和其他同學(xué)吵架，有時(shí)不聽老師或家長的勸告等。針對(duì)這個(gè)情況，你在一次班會(huì)上首先介紹了當(dāng)前的實(shí)際情況：好的方面和不夠好的方面；然后向同學(xué)們提出了一些建議（至少兩條）。注意：1.文章開頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)；2.詞數(shù)：120左右。Dearclassmates,Today,Iwouldliketosaysomethingabouttherelationshipbetweenstudentsinourclass.Generallyspeaking,therelationshipbetweenstudentsisgood.

_____________________________________________

參考答案：Dearclassmates,

Today,Iwouldliketosaysomethingabouttherelationshipbetweenstudentsinourclass.Generallyspeaking,therelationshipbetweenstudentsisgood.Teachersandstudentsarelikefriends.Classmatesgetonwelllikesistersandbrothers.However,thereexistsomeproblems;somestudentsareeasytogetangrybecauseoftoomuchstudystress.What’sworse,theysometimesquarrelwithothers,andevendon’tlistentotheirparents’andteachers’advice,whichisverydisappointing.

Inmyopinion,we,asmiddleschoolstudents,shouldmakeeveryefforttoimprovethissituation.Firstweshouldrespectourteachersandparentsaswellasourclassmates.Second,Ithinkthathavingachatwithourfriendsisagoodwaytoraiseourspirits.Manytimes,problemscanbesolvedifpeopleunderstandeachotherbetter.Finally,wecanrelaxafteraday’sworkbylisteningtosomelightmusicorbytakingsomeexercise.

三、閱讀理解18.Ethanol(乙醇):CleanandCheapFuelManyAmericansconcernedaboutpollutionaredemandingcleanersuppliesofenergy.Thedemandhasresultedinincreasedresearchaboutethanolfuel.Ethanolisanalcoholthatcanbemixedwithgas.Itburnsupmostofthepollutantsingas.Itreplacessomeofthechemicalsthatareknowntocausecancer,anditcanbeproducedintheUnitedStates.SomeexpertssaythatinthefutureethanolwillreplacesomeoftheoilimportedintoAmerica.TodayethanolislessthanonepercentoftotalAmericanfuelsupply.TheheadoftheNationalCornGrowersAssociation,KieveHard,saysethanolwillprovidetwenty-fivepercentofthefuelsupplyby2030.Theorganizationisinvolvedintheproductionofethanolbecauseitcanbemadefromcorn.OnecompanyintheAmericanMidwestsaysitisstartingtoproduceethanolbecauseofdemandsfrompeopleandfromthegovernment.TheCongressapprovedtheCleanAirActin1990.Thecompanysaysthismeansthemarketforethanolwillexpand.Thecompanyisamajorproducerofcornstarchthatcanbeusedtomakeethanol.AtTexasAandMUniversityProfessorMarkHolzappleproducesethanolfrommaterialsfoundinsolidwaste.Hehasdevelopedawaytoturnmaterialslikepaperintosimplesugar.Hethenusesyeasttoturnthesugarintoethanol.ProfessorHolzapplesaystwohundredlitersofethanolfuelcanbeproducedfromonetonofsolidwaste.AprofessorattheUniversityofArkansas,JohnGeddie,isexploringanotherwaytomakeethanol.Heisusingacidsonpapermaterial.Hesaysalargefactorycouldproduceethanolfromwastepaperatacostaboutthesameasthecostofproducinggasoline.Environmentalistssupporttheuseofethanolbecauseitturnssolidwasteintoausefulproduct.ProfessorHolzapplesayslawmakersinindustrialnationsneedtosupportthedevelopmentofthisclean,lessexpensivefuelofthefuture.7.WhydoestheinterestinethanolfuelincreaseintheUnitedStatesaccordingtothepassage?A.Ethanolproductsareknowntocausecancer.B.Ethanolcanremove