廣西壯族自治區來賓市第二中學2022-2023學年高二英語測試題含解析一、選擇題1.----AmIbotheringyou,Black?

----No.______,Ilikeyoutobewithme.

A.Ontheotherhand

B.Inaword

C.Foronething

D.Onthecontrary

參考答案：D2.Hebecameinspiredwhenhethoughtabouthelpingordinarypeople_________tocholera.A.expose

B.exposing

C.toexpose

D.exposed參考答案：D3.Itwasowingtoluck______judgement______thedriversucceededinavoidinganaccident.

A.betterthan;when

B.ratherthan;that

C.otherthan;when

D.morethan;which參考答案：B4.TolookaftermypetsproperlytakesalotoftimebutIfindit_____.A.worthy

B.worthwhile

C.worth

D.deserve參考答案：B5.—Peter,wheredidyouguysgoforthesummervacation?—We____busywithourworkformonths,sowewenttothebeachtorelaxourselves.A.hadbeen

B.havebeen

C.

were

D.willbe

參考答案：D6.Somepeoplethink

teaching

English

in

gradesoneand

twoisusually

noteffectivebecausestudentsthatage

little

of

what

they

learn.A.abolishB.absorbC.adoptD.accumulate參考答案：B7.Don’tworry;tenminutes_____enoughforustodressupfortheshowtonight.A.are

B.is

C.hasbeen

D.havebeen參考答案：B8.NewiPhonegoesonsaleonFridaywith________biggerscreenand4Gwirelesstechnology,as________companyseekstokeepitscompetitiveness.

A.a;a

B.a;the

C.the;the

D.the;a參考答案：B9.Hewasdrivinghomeonthehighwaylastnightwhenapolicemanstoppedhimand________himofspeeding.A.charged

B.accused

C.warned

D.reminded參考答案：B10.Thegirldoesn’t______.

A.thinkwhichblousetochoose

B.decidewhichblousetochooseC.thinktochoosewhichblouse

D.decidetochoosewhichblouse參考答案：B11.Whodoyouthinkis

forthecruelconflict?A.blamed

B．blaming

C．tobeblamed

D．toblame參考答案：D12.

Welcomeback!How________thetrip?A.does

B.was

C.were

D.did參考答案：B13.WhenIarrived,Bryantookmetoseethehouse_____Iwouldbestaying.A.what

B.when

C.where

D.which參考答案：C14.Asateacheryouhaveto______yourmethodstosuittheneedsofslowerchildren.A.abandon

B.apply

C.adjust

D.accelerate參考答案：C26.Ithinktheseproblemsareeasy_______.A.workout

B.workingout

C.workedout

D.toworkout參考答案：D略二、書面表達16.請你以“TheGreatPersonIAdmire”為題，用英語寫一篇短文，內容包括：

1．

從下表中選擇對你影響最大的一位偉人并描述他（她）的主要事跡；

2．

談談偉人對你產生的激勵作用。

注意：字數100-120；標題不計入總詞數。

參考詞匯：動物學家zoologist

n.黑猩猩chimp

n.雜交的hybrid

adj.

JaneGoodall（1934-），BritainLinQiaozhi(1901-1983),ChinaYuanLongping(1930-),China*動物學家*前往非洲研究黑猩猩多年*在研究和保護野生動物方面做出巨大貢獻*婦科專家*致力于婦科疾病的研究*在婦產學科方面做出巨大貢獻*農業專家*致力于雜交水稻研究*在消除世界饑餓方面做出巨大貢獻

參考答案：

Ofthethreegreatperson,IwouldliketochooseYuanLongping,anagriculturalpioneerofChina.Itisknownthatthereexistshungerinmanycountries.Tohelpmorepeopletogetenoughfood,YuanLongpinghasdevotedhimselftoimprovingtheoutputofhybridrice.Thankstohisresearch,theoutputhasbeendoubled.Moreimportantly,YuanLongpingiswillingtosharehisachievementwithothers,whichcontributestoriddingtheworldofhunger.

Asforme,YuanLongpingisthegreatestpersonintheworld.Itishisdevotionthatmakeshimsuccessfulandhisdevotionhasinspiredmealot.Actually,IhavesomedifficultyinlearningEnglish.However,wherethereisdevotion,thereisaway.IreallybelievethatmydevotioncanmakemeexpertinEnglish.

17.假如你是李華，今年暑假參加了“美國七日游”的夏令營活動。活動期間，新結識的美國朋友David給了你很多幫助。請你根據以下提示，給David寫一封信，內容包括:1.對他的幫助表示感謝；2.參加夏令營的感受和收獲；3.邀請他參加明年在中國舉辦的夏令營。注意:1.詞數100左右；2.適當增加細節，以使行文連貫；3.信的開頭和結尾已給出，但不計入總詞數。參考詞匯:夏令營thesummercampDearDavid，________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yourssincerely,LiHua參考答案：DearDavid,Longtimenosee!Imissyouverymuch.I’mwritingtoexpressmythanksforyourhelpduringtheseven-daysummercamp,inwhichImademuchprogressinmyEnglishbycommunicatingwithyou.Whatismore,whilevisitingsometouristattractions,youvolunteeredtobemyguideandshowedmearoundalotofAmericanculture,whichbroadenedmyhorizonsandenlargedmyknowledge.NotonlydidIlearnalotaboutAmericanculture,butalsoImadegoodAmericanfriends.Therefore,itwasreallyawonderfulexperience!Bytheway,wouldyouliketojointhesummercampinChinanextyear?I’dliketobeyourguideandyoucanexperiencesomeChinesecultureandcustoms.Iamsureyouwouldhaveagreattime.Iamlookingforwardtoyourreply.Yourssincerely,LiHua【分析】這是一篇應用文，要求寫一封信。【詳解】根據提示信息，假如你是李華，今年暑假參加了“美國七日游”的夏令營活動。活動期間，新結識的美國朋友David給了你很多幫助。要求你給David寫一封信。根據提示文章應使用第一人稱，主要使用一般過去時；2.重要詞語：thesummercamp夏令營；takepartin參加，hold舉辦。3.根據文章寫作要求，文章正文可以分為三大段：第一段表達出你對他給予你的幫助的感激之情。第二段詳細描述一下你參加夏令營的感受和收獲。第三段提出邀請他參加明年在中國舉辦的夏令營。4.注意使用高級詞匯和句式，為文章增添色彩；注意使用連接詞、銜接詞，使文章自然、流暢。亮點說明本文內容完整，語言表述流暢。文章使用了幾個高分句型1.I’mwritingtoexpressmythanksforyourhelpduringtheseven-daysummercamp,inwhichImademuchprogressinmyEnglishbycommunicatingwithyou.此句是由which引導的定語從句。2.whilevisitingsometouristattractions,youvolunteeredtobemyguideandshowedmealotofAmericanculture,whichbroadenedmyhorizonsandenlargedmyknowledge.

此句含多種句式，由while引導的時間狀語從句，and連接的并列句及which引導的非限制定語從句3.NotonlydidIlearnalotaboutAmericanculture,butalsoImadegoodAmericanfriends.Notonly…butalso連接連個句子，notonly位于句首時，句子要倒裝，因此該句是倒裝句。此外還準確的使用了一些經典短語：makeprogress、communicatingwith、makefriends、lookforwardto。這些句式和短語的恰當運用，不僅為文章增色，還展示了作者具有較高的語言運用能力和較高的寫作水平。【點睛】寫作雖然注重基礎，但若想在寫作中突出，則需要把文章寫的出彩，即要展示出你的亮點，除了正確的運用語言外，盡可能多的使用經典語言和句式是十分必要的，因為它能展示考生的高超的寫作水平，從而使評卷老師欣賞你的文章。本篇范文不僅行文流暢，表述明確，其得高分點在于幾個句式的恰當的運用，以及所使用的一些經典短語，因此考生們在平時的練習中要多注意對寫作中經典句式的使用，為文章增值。三、閱讀理解18.Aftergivingatalkatahighschool,Iwasaskedtopayavisittoaspecialstudent.Anillnesshadkepttheboyhome,buthehadexpressedaninterestinmeetingme.Iwastolditwouldmeanagreatdealtohim,soIagreed.Duringthenine-miledrivetohishome,IfoundoutsomethingaboutMatthew.Hehadmusculardystrophy(肌肉萎縮癥).Whenhewasborn,thedoctortoldhisparentsthathewouldnotlivetofive,andthentheyweretoldhewouldnotmakeittoten.Nowhewasthirteen.HewantedtomeetmebecauseIwasagold-medalpowerlifter,andIknewaboutovercomingobstacles（克服困難）andgoingfor（努力實現）mydreams.IspentoveranhourtalkingtoMatthew.Neveroncedidhecomplain（抱怨）orask,“Whyme?”Hespokeaboutwinningandsucceedingandgoingforhisdreams.Obviously,heknewwhathewastalkingabout.Hedidn’tmention（提到）thathisclassmateshadmadefunofhimbecausehewasdifferent.Hejusttalkedabouthishopesforthefuture,andhowonedayhewantedtoliftweightswithme.Whenwehadfinishedtalking,Iwenttomybriefcase（公事包）andpulledoutthefirstgoldmedalIhadwonandputitaroundhisneck.ItoldhimhewasmoreofawinnerandknewmoreaboutsuccessandovercomingobstaclesthanIeverwould.Helookedatitforamoment,thentookitoffandhandeditbacktome.Hesaid,“Youareachampion（冠軍）.Youearnedthatmedal.SomedaywhenIgettotheOlympicsandwinmyownmedal,Iwillshowittoyou.”LastsummerIreceivedaletterfromMatthew’sparentstellingmethatMatthewhadpassedaway（去世）.Theywantedmetohavealetterhehadwrittentomeafewdaysbefore:DearDick,MymumsaidIshouldsendyouathank-youletterforthepictureyousentme.IalsowanttoletyouknowthatthedoctorstellmethatIdon’thavelongtoliveanymore,butIstillsmileasmuchasIcan.ItoldyousomedaythatIwouldgototheOlympicsandwinagoldmedal,butIknownowIwillnevergettodothat.However,IknowI’machampion,andGodknowsthattoo.WhenIgettoHeaven（天堂）,Godwillgivememymedalandwhenyougetthere,Iwillshowittoyou.Thankyouforlovingme.Yourfriend,Matthew36.Theboylookedforwardtomeetingtheauthorbecause_________.A.hewasalsogoodatweightliftingB.hewantedtogettotheOlympicsandwinamedalC.theauthorwashandsomeD.headmiredtheauthorverymuch37.Theunderlinedsen