2022-2023學年湖北省宜昌市五峰土家族自治縣實驗中學高一英語測試題含解析一、選擇題1.Weinsistedthathe______badlyillandthathe_______tohospitalatonce.A.was;wassent

B.shouldbe;shouldbesentC.was;wassent

D.was;besent參考答案：D2._______hasbeendonetomakeourschoolmorebeautiful.A.Many

B.Much

C.Alotof

D.Afew參考答案：B3.—IwonderwhatmakeshimagoodEnglishteacher.—He________asavolunteerintheUKforthreeyears,whichhelpswithhisworkalot.A.served

B.hasserved

C.serves

D.hadserved參考答案：A考查動詞時態。句意：我想知道是什么使他成為一個好的英語老師。他擔任志愿者在英國呆了三年，對他的工作幫助很大。此處是敘述過去發生的事，用一般過去時即可，故選A.4.Mr.Smith—ourEnglishteacher,issaid________toEnglandforholidaylastweek.A.toreturn B.returning

C.tohavereturned D.havingreturned參考答案：C“Itissaidthat+主語+謂語+…表示“據說…..”。它可以轉換為“主語+issaidtodo…結構。因此，此題空白處應該使用不定式形式。另外，return的動作發生say之前，因此這里要用不定式的完成形式。故C項正確。5.Gobackhomenow,Mary.Yourparents______yoursafety.

A.areconcernedabout

B.areconcernedwith

C.areconcernedon

D.concernof

參考答案：A6.---Wouldyoulikesomethingsweetorsour?

---__________.A．Ihaveatoothache

B．Ihaveasweettooth

C．Imakeasweet

D．Yes,thanks參考答案：A7.Youmust____thecigarette,oritwilldoharmtoyourhealth.

A.giveaway

B.giveto

C.giveout

D.giveup參考答案：D8.Hurryup!SwitchovertoChannel8.TheTVseries__________immediately.A.isshown

B.willbeshown C.wasshown

D.isbeingshown參考答案：B9.ItwasnotuntilIcamehere_______Irealizedthisplacewasfamousfornotonlyitsbeautybutitsweather.A.who

B.before

C.where

D.that參考答案：D10.Acomputer_____thinkforitself;itmustbetoldwhattodo.A.can’t

B.couldn’t

C.maynot

D.mightnot參考答案：A11.

Theworld

weliveinisfullofthingsandpersons

cannotbeexplainedevenbytoday’sscience.A.where;that

B.that;which

C.where;/

D./;that參考答案：D12.Youshouldkeepthoseoldjambottles----youneverknow______youmightneedthem.A.when B.howC.what D.where參考答案：A【詳解】考查賓語從句。know是及物動詞。后跟賓語從句；從句中有主語you,有賓語them，故應當用關系副詞。when意為“什么時間”；how意為“怎樣”；where意為“在哪里”。句意為：你應該留住那些舊醬瓶，你不知道什么時間可能會需要它們。故選A。13..I__________seeSarah__________hermother.Theytwolooksomuchalike.

A.will;thinkingabout

B.always;andremindC.never;withoutthinkingof

D.hardly;andremember參考答案：C14.Learningfrom_______mistakescanhelpusstaycautiousandmakewisedecisionsinthedaystocome.A.special B.previous C.common D.stupid參考答案：B15.Allthesedatamustbeemailedtotheuniversityyouare

tobeforeDecember31.A.appealing B. applying C. arranging D. announc參考答案：B二、書面表達16.假設你是育才一中的學生會主席李華，你從網上新聞得知2016年諾貝爾文學獎得主BobDylan要來中國。你們學校準備在2017年1月1日上午8:00—10:00在學校會議廳舉辦一次主題為“音樂與文學”的英語演講比賽，來自各個年級的十位優秀學生將會參賽。請你代表學校學生會寫一封電子郵件，邀請他來做評委。寫作內容要點如下：1.表明寫信目的；2.介紹演講比賽相關信息(如時間，地點，主題，參賽人員等)；3.期待他接受邀請。注意：1.文章開頭已給出，不計入總詞數。2.可適當增加細節，使文章內容充實、連貫。3.字數：100字左右提示詞：諾貝爾文學獎NobelPrizeinLiterature

評委judge

會議廳conferenceroom英語演講比賽EnglishSpeakingCompetitionDearBobDylan,I’mverygladtoknowfromtheonlinenewsthatyouwillvisitChinasoon.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua參考答案：DearBobDylan,I’mverygladtoknowfromtheonlinenewsthatyouwillvisitChinasoon.I'mLiHua,theChairmanoftheStudentUnionofYucaiNo.1MiddleSchool.Knowingthatyouarethewinnerof2016NobelPrizeinLiterature,Ican’twaittoinviteyoutobethejudgeatourEnglishSpeakingCompetition.TheEnglishSpeakingCompetitionwillbeheldinourschoolonJanuary1st,2017.Youcanenjoythewonderfulcompetitionfrom8:00a.m.to10:00a.m.intheschoolconferenceroom.Muchtoourdelight,tenexcellentstudentsfromeachgradewilldelivertheirspeechesonthegiventopic“MusicandLiterature”,whichissuretoleaveyouadeepimpression.Wesincerelyhopethatyouwillacceptourinvitation.Itwillbethrillingifyoushowupandperformyourfavoritesongs.Lookingforwardtoyourreply.Yours,LiHua【亮點說明】本文是一篇電子郵件，采用三段式，內容齊全，句子銜接緊密，布局合理，使用高級句子。I’mverygladtoknowfromtheonlinenewsthatyouwillvisitChinasoon.that引導的同位語從句用在句中；I'mLiHua,theChairmanoftheStudentUnionofYucaiNo.1MiddleSchool.同位語使用恰當；Knowingthatyouarethewinnerof2016NobelPrizeinLiterature,Ican’twaittoinviteyoutobethejudgeatourEnglishSpeakingCompetition.現在分詞做時間狀語；TheEnglishSpeakingCompetitionwillbeheldinourschoolonJanuary1st,2017.謂語部分是一般將來時態的被動語態；“MusicandLiterature”,whichissuretoleaveyouadeepimpression.which引導非限制性定語從句；Itwillbethrillingifyoushowupandperformyourfavoritesongs.條件句運用巧妙。17.

隨著年齡的增長，我們總想掙脫父母的懷抱，漸漸和父母產生分歧。假設你是李華，某中學英語雜志社正在開展題為“Howtogetalongwellwithyourparents”的征文活動。請你根據以下要點寫一篇征文稿。1.事前要跟父母溝通，征求他們的建議；2.跟父母意見不一致時要保持冷靜；3.多花時間跟父母在一起，跟他們一塊郊游等。注意：1.詞數：120左右；2.可適當增加細節，以使行文連貫。Howtogetalongwellwithyourparents________________________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________

參考答案：Asyouaregrowing,youmaywanttobefreefromyourparentsandfeelreadytomakeyourowndecisions.However,yourparentswilldisagreewithyou.Yourrelationshipwithyourparentsmaybeintroublerightnow.Herearesometipsforyoutoavoidquarrelswithyourparents.

Discusstherulesaheadoftimeandnotatthelastminute.Thiswayyouwillbeabletotellwhattheywillsayyesornotobeforeyoumakeplans.

Trytoremaincalmwhenyourparentssaynotosomething.You’dbetterlistentowhattheyhavetosayinsteadofquarrelingwiththem.

Spendtimewithyourfamily.Communicatewitheachotherathome.Suggestactivitiesthatyourwholefamilywillenjoytogethersuchasgoingforahike,abikeride,orgoingtothebeach.三、閱讀理解18.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。

Iwasbeinginterviewedbyaseniormanagerforabigcompany,ItoldhimhonestlythattheprincipalreasonthatIwasinterviewingwiththemwasmyneedtokeepmyfamilyinBoston.Mywifehadrecentlydiedofaheartattack.AjobinBostonwouldhelpmereducesomepainformy16-year-olddaughterandme.Itwasimportanttometokeepherpresenthighschool.Bruce,theinterviewer,waspolitelykind,buthedidn’tsearchanyfurther.Heacknowledged(承認)mylossand,withgreatrespect,movedontoanothersubject.Afterthenextroundofinterviews,Brucetookmetolunchwithanothermanager.Thenheaskedmetotakeawalkwithhim.Hetoldmethathehadlosthiswife.And,likeme,hehadalsobeenmarried20yearsandhad3children.IrealizedthathehadexperiencedthesamepainasIhadanditwasalmostimpossibletoexplaintosomeonewhohadnotlostalovedone.Heofferedhisbusinesscardandhomephonenumberandsuggestedthat,shouldIneedhelporjustwantsomeonetotalkto,Ishouldfeelfreetogivehimacall.WhetherIgotthejobornot,hewantedmetoknowthathewasthereifIeverneededhelp.

Fromthatoneactofkindness,whenhehadnoideaifwe