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四川省成都市東關鄉中學高三英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Myparentsalwaysletmehavemyown______ofliving.A.way
B.method
C.manner
D.fashion參考答案:A2.—HowoldisMsJassica?—Don’taskherhowoldsheis—she’sreally______aboutit.A.particular B.cautiousC.sensitive D.anxious參考答案:C3.Pleasewriteyourcomposition______linetoleavespacefortheteacher’scorrection.
A.oneanother
B.everyother
C.anyother
D.eachother參考答案:B4.Cheerup!Everyonemayhayeperiodsintheirlives
everythingseemstough.A.when
B.where
C.which
D.that參考答案:A略5.—ItseemsthatAnndoesn'tlikethebagyouboughtforhertheotherday.
—_______?Ihavebeentoldsheisdesperateforoneofthatstyle.
A.Ifso B.Howcome C.Sowhat
D.Whatif參考答案:B6.Itissuggestedthatourplanfortheproject
assoonaspossible.
A.ischanged
B.bechanged
C.mustbechanged
D.willbechanged參考答案:B7.On_____morningofMarch14th.2014,twovendorsgotinto____fightafteraquarrelinsidetheShahuqiaoMarketinChangsha,6killedandseveralseriouslyinjured.A./;the
B.the;a
C.the;the
D.a;a參考答案:B8.MoreandmoreChinesepeoplefollowthepractice______theywilltraveltovariousscenicspotstoenjoythesceneryintheirleisuretime.
A.whether
B.which
C.where
D.that參考答案:D略9.Markwasastudentatthisuniversityfrom1999to2003,
hestudiedveryhardandwasmadeChairmanoftheStudents’Union.
A.duringwhichtime
B.forwhichtime
C.duringwhosetime
D.bythattime參考答案:A
解析:此題考查了介詞和關系代詞的用法。During表示“在……期間”,which指前文所提到的from1999to2003。C項中的whose不能用來指代時間。10.Scientistssayhumanactivitycontributestoclimatechange,buttheydonotagreeontherate______climatechangemaybedeveloping.A.withwhich
B.withthat
C.atwhich
D.atthat參考答案:C略11.SoyoumissedtheEnglishclassthismorning?
.Iarrived20minutesafteritstarted.
A.Notexactly
B.Notnecessarily
C.Notnearly
D.Notlikely參考答案:A略12.I________thisbusinessifmyfriendRay________willingtoactasmyhelper.A.couldnotstart;hadnotbeen
B.couldneverhavestarted;wasnot
C.couldneverhavestarted;hadnotbeen
D.couldhavestarted;were參考答案:C13.Raymondalwayscarriessomepainkillersinhisbag___aheadachesuddenlyattacks.
A.sothat
B.solongas
C.incase
D.evenif參考答案:B14.Doyouknowthegirl_______isreadingunderthetree?
A.which
B.who
C.what
D.whom參考答案:B略15.Asweallknow,theChineseRedCrossisoneoftheorganizations,
thepurposeistohelpthesickandtheneedy.A.ofwhich
B.whose
C.which
D.ofwhose參考答案:A略二、書面表達16.假定你是李華,是Writing.Com的會員,近日收到如下郵件,邀請你嘗試成為付費會員并上傳作品。請結合郵件給予回復,解釋你之前未上傳作品的原因,并提出建議。Hello,LiHua!Wenoticedyou’venevertriedaWriting.Compaidmembershiporuploadanywriting,sowe’reofferingyouadiscounttogiveitago…ABIGdiscount:Take50%offanypaidmembershipof$19.95ormore.Visitourshop:http://Writing.Com/main/shop/cat/Memberships注意:1.詞數100左右;2.可以適當增加細節,以使行文連貫;3.開頭和結尾已給出,不計入總詞數。DearSirorMadam,
Ihavereceivedyouremailwhichoffersmeabigdiscount.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________YoursLiHua參考答案:DearSirorMadam,Ihavereceivedyouremailwhichoffersmeabigdiscount.Iamwritinghavetothankyouforyourkindoffer.InthelastyearsyouhaveofferedmealotofhelpbutIhavenevertriedaWriting.Compaidmembership,forwhichIfeelreallysorry.InevertriedbecauseIamnotgoodatoperatingcomputersanddon’tknowhowtopaytogetyourmembership.Ithinkthefollowingsuggestionsmaybeofsomehelptoyou.First,writingsonyourwebsiteneedtobeupdatedfrequentlyforIfindsomearticlesarekindofold.Next,youshouldshowyourusershowtobeamembershipclearly.Finally,Ireallyhopeforabiggerdiscount.Yours,LiHua寫作亮點:本篇條理清楚,要點全面,結構連貫。其句式上的變化既使得文章生動而流暢,也體現了作者駕馭句式的能力。例如:文章運用了定語從句whichoffersmeabigdiscount.和forwhichIfeelreallysorry.狀語從句becauseIamnotgoodatoperatingcomputersfrequently,beofsomehelp等詞匯及First,Next,Finally等連接詞。【名師點睛】應用文寫作指導
應用文寫作題目的設計形式多種多樣,一般通過圖畫、表格、提綱等形式展示表達的話題及相關信息和主要內容,一般都要有一定的漢語提示和要求。寫作內容大都包括對信息內容的客觀描述,還要發表自己的觀點和看法;有時要求提出解決問題的辦法或建議。
應用文的寫作要注意以下幾個方面:
1、寫作的前提是明確目的,以便合理的安排文章內容和結構。除了感謝信、道歉信、邀請信、推薦信、投訴信、求職信等目的較明確外,發言稿、通知、調查報告等也要考慮寫作文章的用途或聽眾與讀者的需求;
2、寫作的關鍵是仔細審題,通過審題,得出圖畫、圖表或提綱提示信息,并選準表達要點,使其很好的描述現象,分析問題,解決問題,達到寫作的目的;
3、注意篇章結構的整體安排:開篇點題,表明寫作的目的(一般給出);描述事物的順序和思路(按照審題得出的表達要點合理安排,要符合客觀實際和人們的認知規律);合適自然的結尾(首尾呼應,提出解決問題的方法或建議)。
4、注意應用文的語言要規范、準確,要得體;選詞要豐富,適量使用結構稍復雜的長短句式,如倒裝句、強調句和定語從句等,確保寫作信息的含量;注意過度與銜接,確保行文連貫,提高寫作的質量。
5、選擇恰當的人稱和時態:以第一、三人稱為主,主要選用現在時態。
17.書面表達(滿分25分)
鼠標是計算機時代最佳的人機交互工具之一。它極大地方便了人們的計算機操作。但是,過分依賴鼠標的習慣也會帶來一些不利影響。請你以鼠標為切入點,根據下表所提示的信息,用英語寫一篇短文。鼠標的必要性對多數人來說,操作計算機,上網沖浪……鼠標的便捷性點擊、移動、插入、拷貝、刪除……編輯文本,搜索信息……收發郵件,選購商品……點播音樂,下載電影……如果過分依賴鼠標……(請考生結合自身感受,列舉兩到三點)注意:1.對所給要點逐一陳述,適當發揮,不要簡單翻譯。2.詞數120左右。開頭已經寫好,不計入總詞數。Themouseisamosteffectivedeviceusedbypeopletocommunicatewithacomputer.參考答案:Onepossibleversion:Themouseisamosteffectivedeviceusedbypeopletocommunicatewithacomputer.
Formostpeople,it'salmostimpossibletooperateacomputerwithoutamouse,letalonesurftheInternet.Awell-chosenmouseisreallyhandy,flexiblyandconvenientincontrollingthescreen.Withthefunctionsofinserting,deleting,movingandcopying,itenablesustoedittext,browsewebpagesanddownloadwhatwewant.Itcanalsohelpusemailpeople,shoponlineandfindfriendsaroundtheworld.Asimpleclickcanevenbringusafloodofmusic,moviesandPCgames.Justimagineallthiscanbedonewithacutemouse.
Aconvenienttoolcancertainlymakeourworkeasier,butitdoesn'talwayshelpinapositiveway.Toomuchreadyinformationonourfingertipsleaveslittleroomforknowledgepursuing.Toomanyreadyanswersmakeuslessexcitedinfindingtruth.Relyingtoomuchonmouseclickingmakesuslazierandlesscreativebothmentallyandphysically.略三、閱讀理解18.
Chinanews,Beijing,June5—TheHorizonResearchGroupconductedasurveyaboutChineseparentsandtheirchildreninMaylastyearandthisyear.Basedonarandomsamplingmethod,thesurvey,doneinMaylastyear,investigatedabout1,095peoplelivingincitiessuchasBeijing,Shanghai,Guangzhou,Xinjiang,Jinzhong,andLuzhou.Allthesepeoplewereagedbetween18and60.Thesurveyshowsthat55.5%oftheparentsdidnotknowwhotheirchildren’sbestfriendswere.Fathers,inparticular,knewevenlessabouttheirchildrenthanmothers,asthesurveyshowsonly33.8%offathersknewwhotheirchildren’sbestfriendswerewhile50.8%ofmothersdidso,ChinaYouthDailyreported.
Parentswithlittleeducationwerelessconcernedwiththeirchildren’slife,orwhomtheirchildrenplayedwith.Thesurveyshowsthatamongparentsthatgraduatedfromprimaryschoolsorwithoutanyeducationalbackground,only33.1%knewwhotheirchildren’sbestfriendswere.Amongparentsthathadreceivedmiddleschooleducation,therelatedproportionreached45.5%.
Thisyear’ssurveywasalsobasedonrandomsampling.InMay2007,theHorizonResearchGroupinvestigatedsome1,456familiesinBeijing,Shanghai,Guangzhou,Wuhan,Changsha,Xi’an,ChengduandHarbin.Thesurveyshowsthatchildrenundertheageof12playforlesstimewiththeirplaymatesthantheirparentsdidwhentheywereyoung.
Thesurveyalsoshowsthatmostchildrenatpresentspendonly21.9%oftheirtimeplayingwiththeirfriends,whiletheirparentsspent36.8%oftheirtimewiththeirplaymateswhentheywereyoung.Nowadays,mostchildrenspendmoretimewiththeirgrandparentsorbabysittersthanwiththeirparents.54.ThearticletellsusthatthetwosurveysshowthefollowingaspectsEXCEPTthat______.A.parentsatpresentspendlesstimeplayingwiththeirchildrenthanwiththeoldergenerati
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