河北省邯鄲市叢臺(tái)區(qū)聯(lián)紡中學(xué)2022年高三英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.－Sorry，Betty！Iforgottoinformyouofthechangeoftime.－________．A．Forgetit

B．Don'tmentionitC．That'sright

D．Withpleasure參考答案：A考查情景交際。Forgetit忘了吧，算了吧(回答道歉)；Don'tmentionit不用謝；That'sright那是對(duì)的；Withpleasure樂意效勞(回答請(qǐng)求)。根據(jù)句意選A。39.Afteralongjourney,thewholeEuropefromnorthtosouth,theyfoundthemselves___outaswellastheirclothes.

A.wear

B.wore

C.wearing

D.worn參考答案：D略3.Somestudentsthinkthatcheatinginexamsisnotsuchabadthingiftheycan________it.Butit’scompletelywrong.A.getangrywith

B.getfamiliarwith

C.getawaywith

D.getalongwith參考答案：C4.________competenceinacquiringEnglishtodaycomesfromtheabilitytoexpressoneselfratherthaninsimplypassingexams.A.Due B.RawC.Core D.Keen參考答案：C【詳解】考查形容詞辨析。句意：當(dāng)今，英語學(xué)習(xí)的核心能力來自于表達(dá)自己的能力，而不是簡(jiǎn)單的通過考試的能力。A.due到期的，預(yù)期的；B.raw生的，無經(jīng)驗(yàn)的；C.core最重要的，主要的，基本的；D.keen渴望的；強(qiáng)烈的。故選C。5.Ifthestudents'interestinthesubjectismotivated,theywill______thechallengeandcommitmoretimeandenergytotheirstudies.A.faceupto B.keeppacewith C.putupwith D.liveupto參考答案：A【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：如果學(xué)生在這科上的興趣受到激發(fā)，他們會(huì)直面挑戰(zhàn)，花更多的時(shí)間和精力在學(xué)習(xí)上。A.faceupto大膽面對(duì)；B.keeppacewith與……齊頭并進(jìn)；C.putupwith忍受；D.liveupto不辜負(fù)。根據(jù)commitmoretimeandenergytotheirstudies.可知，此處用“直面挑戰(zhàn)”符合語境，故選A項(xiàng)。6.Varioussummercampsbeingavailable,wecanchoose______basedonourowninterest.A.either

B.each

C.one

D.it參考答案：C7.Youmaynothaveplayedverywelltoday,butatleastyou’vegotthroughtothenextroundand

.A.tomorrownevercomes B.tomorrowisanotherdayC.neverputofftilltomorrow D.thereisnotomorrow參考答案：B8.—Haveyougotanyparticularplansforthecomingholiday?

—Yes，

，I’mgoingtovisitsomehomesfortheoldinthecity．

A．ifpossible

B．ifanything

C．ifever

D．ifbusy參考答案：A9.

—Bringme_____,please.

—Howwouldyoulikeit,blackorwhite?A.coffee

B.acoffeeC.thecoffee

D.coffees參考答案：B10.Thepasser-byinsistedthathe_____drunkenandthathe_________home.

A.was,besent

B.shouldbe,shouldbesent

C.was,shouldsend

D.shouldbe,wassent參考答案：A11.26.I’mverygratefulforyourhelpandhopethatsomedayImaybeabletodosomethingforyou_____.

A.inexchange

B.inturn

C.inreturn

D.inparticular參考答案：C略12.—Howmuchsaltdidyouputinthesoup?

—I’msorrytosay,_______.Iforgot.

A.no

B.noone

C.none

D.nothing參考答案：C13.Acomputerisworthalmost5,000yuan,butI’vesaved______1,000yuan.A.notmorethan

B.notlessthan

C.nomorethan

D.nolessthan參考答案：C14.—Whatdoyouthinkofyournewcolleague?—Therearesomethingsthatarenoteasyto______andhiscoldnessisone.Healwaysbehaveshimselftooproudly.A.putaside

B.putupwith

C.thinkof

D.getalongwith參考答案：B15.Theparcelwasawholeweeklate.HowIwishI______airmailinstead.A.wouldchoose

B.hadchosen

C.chose

D.weretochoose參考答案：B16.Itisbelievedthat________ofnon-renewableresourcesarefallingsharply.

A.reserves

B.protections

C.applications

D.developments參考答案：A二、完型填空17.完形填空（共20小題，每小題1．5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從36—55各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上涂黑。WhenIwasaboutfiveyearsold,IusedtowatchabirdintheskiesofsouthernAlbertafromtheBlackfootBloodReserveinnorthernMontanawhereIwasborn．Ilovedthisbird;Iwould

36

himforhours．Hewould

37

effortlesslyinthatgiganticsky,orhewouldcomedownandlightonthe

38

andfloattherebeautifully．SometimeswhenIwatchedhim,hewouldnotmakeasoundandlikedtomove

39

intothegrasses．Wecalledhimmeksikatsi,whichintheBlackfootlanguage

40

“pink-color1edfeet”;meksikatsiandIbecameverygoodfriends．Thebirdhadaveryparticularsignificancetome

41

Idesperatelywantedtobeabletoflytoo．IfeltverymuchasifIwasthekindofpersonwhohadbeenbornintoaworldwhere

42

wasimpossible．AndmostofthethingsthatI

43

aboutwouldnotbepossibleformebutwouldbepossibleonlyforotherpeople．WhenIwastenyearsold,somethingunexpected

44

mylifesuddenly．Ifoundmyselfbecomean

45

childinafamilyIwasnotborninto;Ifoundmyselfina

46

positionthatmanynativeAmericansfindthemselvesin,livinginacitythattheydonotunderstandatall,notinanotherculturebut

47

twocultures．AteacheroftheEnglishlanguagetoldmethatmeksikatsiwasnotcalledmeksikatsi,eventhoughthatiswhat

48

peoplehavecalledthatbirdforthousandsofyears．Meksikatsi,hesaid,wasreally“duck”．Iwasvery

49

withEnglish．Icouldnotunderstandit．Firstofall,thebirddidnotlooklike“duck”,andwhenitmadea

50

,itdidnotsoundlike“duck”,Iwasevenmore

51

whenIfoundoutthatthemeaningoftheverb“toduck”camefromthebird．AsI

52

tounderstandEnglishbetter,Iunderstandthatitmadeagreatdealof

53

,butIneverforgotthatmeksikatsimadeadifferentkindofmeaning．I

54

thatlanguagesarenotjustdifferentwordsforthesamethingsbuttotallydifferent

55

,totallydifferentwaysofexperiencingandlookingattheworld．36．A．keep

B．watch

C．follow

D．search37．A．jump

B．dive

C．circle

D．wander38．A．nest

B．hill

C．water

D．road39．A．quickly

B．naturally

C．freely

D．quietly40．A．means

B．reads

C．shows

D．states41．A．though

B．because

C．while

D．until42．A．communication

B．imagination

C．belief

D．flight43．A．dreamed

B．worried

C．knew

D．a(chǎn)rgued44．A．improved

B．enriched

C．changed

D．ruined45．A．educated

B．a(chǎn)dopted

C．outgoing

D．independent46．A．weak

B．comfortable

C．terrible

D．central47．A．between

B．a(chǎn)gainst

C．without

D．beyond48．A．most

B．few

C．their

D．my49．A．desperate

B．bored

C．uncomfortable

D．disappointed50．A．noise

B．call

C．decision

D．choice51．A．a(chǎn)shamed

B．confused

C．embarrassed

D．frightened52．A．tried

B．came

C．determined

D．expected53．A．evidence

B．distinction

C．profit

D．sense54．A．identified

B．confirmed

C．realized

D．predicted55．A．concepts

B．regulations

C．messages

D．evaluations參考答案：36-40BCCDA

41-45BDACB

46-50CADDA

51-55BBDCA三、閱讀理解18.Ourfamilylovesthesnowandcheersatthefirstgoodstormoftheseason.WhileothersmaythinkofFlorida,wedreamofacabinvacationinNewYork’sAlleganyStatePark.Oneparticulartrip,Irecall,wasjustabitmorememorablethantherest.Whatwenowrefertoasthesnowpantsincidentbeganaccidentallyenough.Myhusband,Bernie,andour2-year-olddaughter,Faith,werebuildingasnowfortwhileIsleddeddownanearbyslope.Onthewaybackupfromonetrip,IsawasmallstonetumblingdownthetrackIhadjustmade.Iwaspuzzled,sincealltheotherrockswereburiedunderseveralfeetofsnow,asIstoodandwonderedaboutthestone---itjumped!Thiswasnostone.Thiswasamouse.Now,Ilovenature,butthatdoesn’tincludemice.Iloudlyprotestedtheinvader,andBernie,comingtomyrescue,assuredmethatthiswasnotamousebutamole,asifthatmattered.AmouseoramoleIstilldidn’tlikeit.BernieandIstoodforafewminuteswatchingthecreaturedisappearfromthepathintothefurrywhiteandcomebackoutagain.ButsoonitdisappearedandIheadedupthehillagain.ShortlyafterIleft,myhusbandscreamedout,sayingthatthemolehadgoneupthelegofhissnowpants.YouhavetounderstandBerniecanbequiteajoker,andIsmelledarat.Notwantingtobeasuckerandfallforanotheroneofhisjokes,Ilaugheditoff.Whenhestartedrunningforthecabin,though,Istoppedlaughinganddecidedmaybethiswasforreal.“Don’tyoudaretakethatthingintothehouse!”Iyelled.Butlikeaflash,Berniewasalreadydashingthroughthecabin’sfrontdoor,withhissnowpants,themoleandall.Ifitwereme,I’dhavebeendowntomylongunderwearrightthereinthesnowwithoutasecondthought.AfewminuteslaterBernieappeared.Werelishedtherestofourwintervacation,drinkinglotsofhotchocolate,sittingbesidethefireplaceandadmiringnature---fromasafedistance.5.Whydidtheauthor’shusbandcometoherrescue?A.Becausethe“mouse”frightenedherB.BecauseshehardlycontrolledthesledC.BecausethesnowfortshebuiltwasdamagedD.Becauseshesteppedonthestoneandfelldown6.Whenherhusbandsaidthatthemolehadgoneupthelegofhissnowpants,theauthorwas___.A.curious

B.puzzledC.excited

D.doubtful7.Whatcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraph?A.TheyenjoyedtherestoftheirholidayB.TheywerefondofhotchocolateC.HerhusbandhadfreedomatlastD.Naturecanbedangerousattimes8.Whatcouldbethebesttitleofthetext?A.AMemorableExperiencewithaJokerB.ThePainfulIncidentinAlleganyStateParkC.Family’sFunnyVacationintheSnowD.MyStrongLoveforNature參考答案：5.A

6.D

7.A

8.C這篇短文介紹作者一家人在雪地里度過假期，以及雪地里發(fā)生的有趣的事。【5題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段中的“Ilovenature,butthatdoesn’tincludemice.Iloudlyprotestedtheinvader”可知，作者由于看到“老鼠”而呼救，丈夫過來救他。故選A.【6題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)文中“YouhavetounderstandBerniecanbequiteajoker,”可知作者覺得丈夫很滑稽，所以她懷疑丈夫的話。故選D.【7題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段中的“Werelishedtherestofourwintervacation”可知，他們享受著剩余的假期。故選A.【8題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)短文介紹作者一家人在雪地里度過假期，以及雪地里發(fā)生的有趣的事。故選C.【名師點(diǎn)睛】每篇文章都會(huì)有一個(gè)主旨要義。主旨要義題范圍一般包括：短文標(biāo)題、主題大意或段落大意等。此題型要求考生在理解文章后歸納文章要點(diǎn)，概括中心思想。考生需要分析文章的篇章結(jié)構(gòu)，抓住文章的開頭或結(jié)尾，從而找出能概括文章的主題句。主題句的特點(diǎn)：（1）語言特點(diǎn)：歸納性、概括性、抽象性；（2）位置特點(diǎn)：主題句常出現(xiàn)在“總結(jié)性”語言的“信號(hào)詞”后，如：insummary,inaword,asaresult,finally,inshort,inconclusion和inbrief等；主題句常出現(xiàn)在“轉(zhuǎn)移話題式”語言的“信號(hào)詞”后，如：but,however,nevertheless等。標(biāo)題的語言特點(diǎn)：獨(dú)特新穎

、概括性強(qiáng)、短小精煉。A．主旨大意主要的設(shè)題方式有：（1）Whichofthefollowingbestgivesthemainideaofthisnewspaperarticle?（2）Thebestheadlineforthisnewspaperarticleis____.（3）Whatisthetopicofthetext?（4）Thetextismainlyabout______.（5）What'sthemainpointthewriteristryingtomakeinthelastparagraph?（6）Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?B．主旨大意主要的解題策略有：（1）標(biāo)題類。文章標(biāo)題可以是單詞，短語，也可以是句子，它的特點(diǎn)是：短小精悍，多為一短語；涵蓋性強(qiáng)，一般要求能覆蓋全文，其確定的范圍要恰當(dāng)，既不能太大，也不能太小；精確性強(qiáng)，不能隨意改變語言表意的程度及色彩。（2）主旨類。概括主旨的方法是：先看首尾或各段開頭再看全文找主題句，若無明顯主題句，就通過關(guān)鍵詞句來概括(如議論文中尋找表達(dá)作者觀點(diǎn)態(tài)度的詞句，記敘文尋找概括情節(jié)和中心的動(dòng)詞或反映人物特點(diǎn)的形容詞)。文中出現(xiàn)兩種或兩種以上的不同觀點(diǎn)時(shí)，務(wù)必牢記作者的觀點(diǎn)才是體現(xiàn)全文中心的。此時(shí)，要注意一些轉(zhuǎn)折詞，如but,yet,however,although,inspiteof,bycontrast,onthecontrary等。當(dāng)文章中表示相反的觀點(diǎn)時(shí)，往往用到這些詞。答題時(shí)要弄清哪個(gè)是作者的觀點(diǎn)，排除迷惑性信息，準(zhǔn)確歸納主旨大意。如小題4，本題是標(biāo)題類，標(biāo)題的形式多樣，整篇短文介紹作者一家人在雪地里度過假期，以及雪地里發(fā)生的有趣的事，C項(xiàng)“Family’sFunnyVacationintheSnow”涵蓋性強(qiáng)，正好概括了這篇短文的大意。19.MuseumGuideforLondonLondon’smuseumsareamongthetintheworldandtheincrediblechoicecanbeoverwhelming.Sothisisalistofthe4topLondonmuseumsvisitorShouldaimfor.TheBritishMuseumYoucanexplorethewholeworldandgobackthroughhistorybyvisitingtheBritishMuseum.Whateveryourinterestis,whetherit'saspecificcountryorera,youwillbeamazedbywhatyoucanseebywanderingaroundhere.Hours:Fri10:00AM-8:30PMSat-Thu10:00AM-5:30PMPhone+442073238299NaturalHistoryMuseumIfyouwanttogetupcloseandpersonalwithmassivedinosaursthenthisistheplaceforyou!ThemostamazingthingabouttheNaturalHistoryMuseumforvisitorsisthatitisfree!Hours:Sun-sat10:00AM-5:50PMPhone:+442079389123TheScienceMuseumispackedfullofbuttonstopush,leverstopullandthingsyoushouldtouchandexploreasinteractivityisthekeyhere.Fromspacerocketstohugeoldsteamenginesfromtheindustrialrevolution,whichwillappealtothescientifictypesasitoffersfascinatingstuffforall.HoursWed12:00AM-11:59PMThu-Tue10:00AM-6:00PMPone：＋442079424000MuseumLondonAttheMuseumofLondonyoucanjourneybackintimetopre-historicLondonandthenworkyourwaythroughtothepresentdayviaallthemajoreventsinLandon'srichpast.Muchofwhatisondisplayhasbee