廣東省陽江市陽春永寧中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高二英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.—Idrovemycarataspeedof150kmsanhourthisafternoon.Itwasgreatfun!—Didyougocrazy?You________yourself.A．mightkill

B．couldhavekilledC．couldkill

D．musthavekilled參考答案：答案：B表示對過去情況的推測用“情態(tài)動詞＋havedone”結(jié)構(gòu)，故排除A、C項；couldhavedone“本來可以/可能會做……”；musthavedone“一定做過……”；故選B項。2.------Johnhitme,Mum!------__________.Youshouldn’thavebeenthatrudetohim.A.Youareasstrongasahorse

B.ForgetitC.Youareascoolasacucumber

D.Itservesyouright參考答案：D3.Hurryup,Joan.I’mafraidyoucan’thavetimeto_____beforetheparty.A.getchanged

B.getchange

C.getchanging

D.gettochange參考答案：A4.Thereis_________thingasafreelunch.

A.notsuch

B.nosucha

C.onesucha

D.nosuch參考答案：D5.Whatdidhemeanbysaying“l(fā)ittle_______whatwouldbewaitingforme”?.

A.Iimagined

B.didIimagine

C.Ididimagine

D.imaginedI參考答案：B略6.----Doyouoftencookathome,Lucy?-----No.Itismyhusband______allofusdependon.A.which B.that

C.whom D.what參考答案：C7.Atlastnothingbutsometreesremained,withsomebranches____thewall.A.stickoutof

B.stuckoutof

C.stickingoutof

D.tostickoutof

參考答案：C8.Thestonebridge___

lastyearisverybeautiful.A.built

B.wasbuilt

C.beingbuilt

D.tobebuilt參考答案：A9.Theydemandedthatallthebooks______totheschoollibraryatonce.A．return

B．shouldreturn

C．bereturned

D．wouldbereturned參考答案：C略10.Thisteachingmethodmustbeveryeffective,forI’veseenit________teachingbymanydifferentteachers.A.applyingto

B.beingappliedto

C.appliedto

D.appliedfor參考答案：C11.Itisnothowmuchwedobuthowmuchloveweputinto______wedothatbenefitsourworkmost.A.who

B.that

C.what

D.how參考答案：C12.________，theheadmasterrosetoindicatethattheconversationwas________.A.Atanend;inanend

B.Intheend;atanendC.Inanend;attheend

D.Attheend;intheend參考答案：B試題分析：考查介詞短語。短語intheend最后，終于；atanend結(jié)束，終止，耗盡；到頭；attheendof在....結(jié)束的時候；在...盡頭；不存在inanend。句意：最后，校長站起來宣布本次談話結(jié)束。根據(jù)句意可知B正確。13.If_____thesametreatmentagain,he’ssuretogetwell.

A.giving

B.give

C.given

D.beinggiven參考答案：C略14.（2015·安徽）

heoncefeltlikegivingup,henowhasthedeterminationtopushfurtherandkeepongoing.A.Where

B.AsC.Incase

D.Nowthat參考答案：A試題分析：句意：曾經(jīng)讓他感到想放棄的地方，現(xiàn)在他決心繼續(xù)前進(jìn)。A那里；B盡管，當(dāng)，因為，隨著；C以防；D既然。where表示地點，引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句；as引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句常用倒裝，即triedashehas；incase表目的；nowthat表原因。這里指讓他感到想放棄的地方，故選A。【名師點睛】這里考查狀語從句的連接詞，做狀語從句類的題目，需要理解句意，然后判斷前后分句的邏輯關(guān)系，進(jìn)而選出相應(yīng)的連接詞。where在此引導(dǎo)地點狀語從句，類似的句子有：Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.有志者事竟成。15.Withhisfinger______tothe______window,theteacherasked:“Whodidthat?”A.pointing;broken B.pointed;brokenC.pointing;breaking D.pointed;breaking參考答案：A【詳解】考查with的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu),。句意：老師用手指著那扇破窗戶問:“是誰干的?”。finger和pointto之間存在邏輯主謂關(guān)系，故用現(xiàn)在分詞pointing；且window和break之間存在邏輯動賓關(guān)系故用broken。綜上，故選A。16.He_____somesafetymeasuresatthemeetingforthe2010ShanghaiExpo.

A.putforward

B.putup

C.putdown

D.putoff參考答案：A17.Theareagainsttheproposal,forit_________toomuchfarmland.A.

putsup

B.takesup

C.givesup

D.makesup參考答案：B18..Thesuccessfulbusinessmanmightbeworkingasawaiterifhe

______thejobinterviewthen.

A.passed

B.hadpassed

C.haspassed

D.waspassing參考答案：B略19.Itisstronglyrecommendedthatparents_______childrenunder12toridebicyclestoschoolforsafety.A.mustn’tallow

B.can’tallow

Cdon’tallow

D.notallow

參考答案：D二、完型填空20.Remainsofancientcivilizationareplaceswhichweredesignedandbuiltasalastingtribute(致敬）tosomeindividualsorevents.Byvisitingthese___50___monuments,youaresuretobeamazedbyhow__51__theancientcivilizationthatexistedcenturiesbeforeyouwas.Someofthefacilitieswhichcouldbedatedbackhundredsofyearsagoarestillinusetoday.Besides,youwillalso__52____atthemysteriousstoriesbehindit.TheGreatWall,__53___,isprobablythebest-knownmonumentofChina,whichconsistsofanetworkofwallsandtowersthroughwhichtheattackwarningscouldbereceivedwithinminutes.__54___thenhadenoughtimetoprepare.Estimates(估算）ofthetotallengthofthemonument___55___,dependingonwhichsectionsareincludedandhowtheyaremeasured.Oneofthe__56___mysteriesisthat,althoughsomeofthewallis__57___inspecialradarimagestakenbysatellites,astronautshaveconfirmedthattheexistingwallisnotseveralthousandyearsold,norisit,asmanypeoplehad__58___visibletothehumaneyeformouterspace.EvenolderthantheGreatWallofChinaistheGreatPyramid(金字塔）ofGiza.Overa20-yearperiod,thousandsofworkersmadethevisionbecome__59__withnumerousblocks,eachweighingmorethantwotons.It’sstilla(n)___60__tomodernpeoplehowancientmenhandled__61___ofthesegiantstonesinatimewhencarsorboatsneverexistedsome4500yearsago.ThepyramidservednotonlyasatombforKingKhufu,butalsoaplaceof__62___activity.ThenumberoftheGod’sservantsatthattimeshowedtheimportanceofsuchactivities.AfterKhufudied,hisbodywascarefullytreatedwithvariousmedicinesandmaterialsandwaswrappedinordertobe__63__forlong.AccordingtoancientEgyptianbelief,thepyramid,wherethemummywasplaced,providedaplaceforthekingtopassintotheafterlife.Thenhisservantsperformedrituals(儀式）tobring__64___tothedeadking’ssoul,removingalltheunrestandpainfromhisnextlife.【小題1】A.modern B.historic C.official D.commercial【小題2】A.advanced B.technical C.overlooked D.energetic【小題3】A.stare B.wonder C.aim D.call【小題4】A.inaddition B.inotherwords C.however D.forexample【小題5】A.Mechanics B.Workers C.Astronauts D.Soldiers【小題6】A.extend B.remain

C.vary D.progress【小題7】A.long-standing B.widely-used

C.carefully-chosen D.clearly-stated【小題8】A.recognizable B.reasonable

C.reliable D.responsible【小題9】A.proved B.claimed C.threatened D.requested【小題10】A.reality B.tradition C.mansion D.civilization【小題11】A.burden B.secret C.solution D.fortune【小題12】A.finance B.storage C.transportation D.production【小題13】A.sports B.religious C.fighting D.family【小題14】A.preserved B.recovered

C.buried

D.restored【小題15】A.leadership B.peace C.honour D.inspiration參考答案：BABDD

CAABA

BCBAB【解析】【小題5】考查名詞：A.Mechanics技術(shù)員，B.Workers工人，C.Astronauts宇航員，D.Soldiers士兵，從前面的句子：whichtheattackwarningscouldbereceivedwithinminutes.可知士兵有時間準(zhǔn)備，選D21.Mybusinessisanunusualone.IfoundedK9FitClub,agymwherepeopleandtheirdogscanexercisetogether.HowdidIcomeupwiththatidea?That’squiteastory.OnedayIbroughtmydogLouiefora(n)

36

.“Louieweighstoomuch.Thisputshimatriskfordiabetesandheartdisease.Eachextrapoundtakestwoyears

37

hislife.Iknowyoudon’twantthat.”Dr.Mayersaid.“Ofcoursenot!”“Thenyouhavetohelphimloseweight.And

38

yours,too.”Dr.Mayerlookedmeintheeye.Backhome,Iwasso

39

Dr.Maler’scruelhonestythatIheadedforthekitchenandsharedalotoffoodwithLouie.AndthendepressionfollowedwhenIlookedatmyselfinthemirror,feelingawful.

40

,IsoongotoutofsadnessandbegantoacceptMayer’sidea.I’dthoughtIwasshowingmyloveby

41

Louietoallhewanted.Thetruthwas,Iwasslowlykillinghim.IneededLouie’s

42

andIneededtodosomething.I

43

everythingthatmightmakeusfat.Iputbothofusonaschedule—

44

exercise,threebalancedmealsadayandtwonutritioussnacks.Nomorefastfood.IrewardedLouieby

45

withhimonadailybasis—walking,leglifts,andstairclimbs.Louiewaswithmeeverystepoftheway.Andinayear,Iwasdownto175pounds.Louiewas61pounds.Whata

46

!Thebiggestchangewasontheinside.Ibecame

47

.Iwasreadytojoinagym.

48

everygymIvisitedhadasignonthedoor,sayingNoPetsAllowed.No,LouiewasmyclosefriendandIcouldn’tleavehimbehind.That’swhenIdecidedto

49

one.

NowIhaveclubsineverystateandevenasfarawayasSingaporeandallthatwasinspiredbymyloveforLouie.

Itwasn’tuntilIwasforcedtofacethetruththatIdiscoverednothingisimpossibleifyouhavetheright

50

.36. A.research B.appointment C.checkup D.experiment37. A.onto B.with C.off D.into38. A.watch B.gain C.ignore D.keep39. A.curiousabout B.amazedat C.accustomedto D.angryat40. A.Consequently B.Hopefully C.Fortunately D.Logically41. A.satisfying B.adjusting C.introducing D.treating42. A.warmth B.company C.comprehension D.existence43. A.madeuseof B.gotridof C.ranoutof D.tookcareof44. A.regular

B.professional

C.temporary D.occasional45. A.hangingout B.settingout C.tryingout D.workingout46. A.change

B.surprise C.delight D.commitment47. A.guilty B.delicate C.confident D.skeptical48. A.And B.Thus C.Yet D.But49. A.strengthen B.start C.join D.possess50. A.motivation B.destination

C.approach D.performance參考答案：36-40.CCADC

41-45.DBBAD46-50.ACDBA36．C根據(jù)下文的“Dr.Mayersaid.”可知作者帶他的狗去檢查（checkup）。故選C。37．C根據(jù)上文的句子“Louieweighstoomuch.Thisputshimatriskfordiabetesandheartdisease.”可知作者的狗太胖了，有得病的危險，每重一磅就奪取它兩年的生命。takestwoyearsoffone’slife奪取某人兩年的生命。故選C。38．A根據(jù)上文的句子“Thenyouhavetohelphimloseweight.”可知醫(yī)生讓作者也注意自己的體重。watch注意；密切注意。故選A。39．D根據(jù)下文的句子“IheadedforthekitchenandsharedalotoffoodwithLouie.”可知作者對醫(yī)生殘忍的誠實很生氣。angryat對……生氣。故選D。40．C根據(jù)下文的句子“IsoongotoutofsadnessandbegantoacceptMayer’sidea.”可知幸運的是，我很快擺脫了悲哀，開始接受醫(yī)生的想法。Fortunately幸運的是。故選C。41．D句意：我過去以為我是通過給Louie想要的東西來表示我的愛。treatsb.tosth.款待某人某物。故選D。42．B句意：我需要Louie的陪伴。company陪伴。故選B。43．B句意：我戒掉一切讓我們發(fā)胖的東西。getridof擺脫；除掉；除去。故選B。44．A句意：我給我們兩個制定了時間表，定期鍛煉，一天三頓均衡的飯菜和兩次營養(yǎng)的零食。regular定期的。故選A。45．D我通過每天和Louie鍛煉給它獎勵。workout鍛煉。故選D。46．A根據(jù)下文“Thebiggestchangewasontheinside.”可知作者和他的狗改變很大。change改變。故選A。47．C根據(jù)上文“Thebiggestchangewasontheinside.”可知作者更加自信了（confident）。故選C。48．D根據(jù)下文“everygymIvisitedhadasignonthedoor,sayingNoPetsAllowed.”可知和上文是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，用but。故選D。49．B根據(jù)上文“LouiewasmyclosefriendandIcouldn’tleavehimbehind.”可知作者決定自己創(chuàng)辦一個健身房。start創(chuàng)辦。故選B。50．A句意：如果你有了動力沒有什么是不可能的。motivation動力。故選A。【備注】文章介紹作者在一次給寵物狗的體檢中，得知他的狗過于肥胖，有得病的危險。而且醫(yī)生提醒作者也要注意自己的體重。之后作者和他的狗一起鍛煉，但是健身房都是不允許狗進(jìn)入的，所以作者自己創(chuàng)辦了一個狗可以進(jìn)入的健身房。三、閱讀理解22.IntheUnitedStates,itisnotusualtotelephonesomeoneearlyinthemorning.Ifyoutelephoneearlyintheday,whileheisshavingorhavingbreakfast,thetimeofthecallshowsthatthematterisveryimportantandrequiresimmediateattention.Soitiswiththetelephonecallsmadeafter11:00pm.Ifsomeonereceivesacallduringsleepinghours,hemaythinkthatit’samatteroflifeanddeath.Thetimechosenforthecallcommunicatesitsimportance.Insociallife,timeplaysaveryimportantpart.IntheUSAgueststendtofeeltheyarenothighlyregardediftheinvitationtoadinnerpartyreachesthemonlythreeorfourdaysbeforethepartydate.Butitisnottrueinallcountries.Inotherareasoftheworld,itmaybeconsideredfoolishtomakeanappointmenttoofarinadvancebecauseplanswhicharemadeforadatemorethanaweekawaytendtobeforgotten.Themeaningoftimeisnotthesameindifferentculturesthattreattimedifferently;beingontimeisvaluedhighlyinAmericanlife,forexample.Ifpeoplearenotontime,theymayberegardedasimpoliteornotfullyresponsible.IntheUSAnoonewouldthinkofkeepingabusinessfriendforanhour;itwouldbetooimpolite.Apersonwhois5minuteslateisexpectedtomakeashoutapology.Itheislessthan5minuteslate,hewillsayafewwordsofexplanation,thoughperhapshewillnotcompletethesentence.36．Acallatmidnightwouldmean_________.A.thematterislessimportantB.thematteristoodifficulttohandleC.thematterrequiresimmediateattentionD.itisamatteroflifeanddeath37．Accordingtothepassage,timeplaysaveryimportantpartin_______.A.everydaylife

B.privatelifeC.gettingalongwithothers

D.business38．Inthepassage,theauthorsuggeststhatinvitationcardsshouldbesent________.A.threeorfourdaysbeforethepartydateinallculturesB.threeorfourdaysbeforethepartydateinsomeculturesC.threeorfourdaysbeforethepartydateintheUSAD.atyourchosentime參考答案：DCB23.BeyoncéKnowlescandosomethingthatmanyhumansstrugglewith:singanddanceatthesametime.But,itturnsoutthisgreatabilityisnotuniquetohumans.Thesuperblyrebird,alreadyknowntobeagiftedsinger,canperformcoordinated(協(xié)調(diào)的)song-and-danceroutines(一套舞蹈動作)thatputmosthumanstoshame.ThesuperblyrebirdisoneofonlytwolyrebirdspecieslivinginAustralia,theothernamedAlbert’slyrebird.Malelyrebirdshavetailsintheshapeofanancientmusicalinstrumentwhenspreadout.Likemostanimalswithbeautifulbodyparts,themalesusetheirtailstoattractfemales.Eachonesetsupasmallmound(小丘)ontheforestfloor,wherehewalksaroundproudlyandsings.Healsoshowshistailbyholdingitoverhishead.Lyrebirdsaregiftedmimics(模仿者),sotheirsongscombinetheirowncalls,thesongsofotherspecies,andsoundstheyhaveheardintheforest.Thatwouldbeenoughshowingoffforotheranimals,butmalesuperblyrebirdsalsodance.AnastasiaDalzielloftheAustralianNationalUniversityinCanberrafilmed12lyrebirdsinthewild.Shefoundthatmalesonlydancedduringfoursongtypes,andthateachsongtypewasaccompaniedbyaspecificmove.“Lyrebirdsmatchdifferentdancestylestodifferenttypesofsongs,”shesays.Forexample,whenthemalesangaseriesofrapidnoteshealsosteppedtothesideandheldhistailwide.Anothersongtypewasaccompaniedbyjumpingandmovingupanddown,withthetailheldnarrow.“Ourresultssuggestthatthecoordinationbetweensonganddance—likemovementsweseeinhumanscanoccurinotheranimals,”saysDalziell.Femalelyrebirdsmightprefermalesthatarebetteratcoordinatingsonganddance,althoughthereisnoe