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江西省吉安市橋頭中學高二英語上學期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.--Whereto,Jane?--I'mgoingtohavemynotebook________? A.toberepaired
B.repaired
C.beingrepaired
D.torepair參考答案:B2.Walterofferedusaliftwhenhewasleavingtheoffice,butourwork______,werefusedhisoffer.A.notfinishedB.hadnotbeenfinishedC.notfinishingD.nothavingfinished參考答案:A【詳解】考查獨立主格結構。句意:當Walter離開辦公室的時候,主動讓我們搭便車,但是因為工作沒有完成,我們拒絕了他的幫助。連詞but引導兩個并列句中Walterofferedusaliftwhenhewasleavingtheoffice和werefusedhisoffer.說明“ourwork__”不能是完整的句子;名詞短語ourwork與動詞finish構成被動關系,而CD兩項都表示主動。B項與ourwork構成了一個完整的句子ourworkhadnotbeenfinished,不符合本句的句子結構。只能使用獨立主格結構ourworknotfinished。故A項正確。3. ,you’llneverbeabletopersuadehim. A.Howeverhardmayyoutry
B.TryhoweverhardyoumayC.Howeverhardyoumaytry
D.Tryhardhoweveryoumay參考答案:C略4.---Mike,ourteamwillplayagainsttheStarsthisweekend.I’msurewewillwin.---________!A.Congratulations
B.Cheerup
C.Bestwishes
D.Goodluck參考答案:D5.Thechildrenarehavingagoodtime,_____withsand,otherswithtoys.A.someofthemplaying
B.whoareplaying
C.someofwhomplaying
D.someofthemareplaying參考答案:A6.________goodservice,therestaurantoffersdifferentkindsoftraditionalShandongCuisine.A.Farfrom
B.Regardlessof
C.Insteadof
D.Apartfrom參考答案:D略7.Thehouserentisexpensive.I’vegotabouthalfthespaceIhadathomeandI’mpaying
here.
A.asthreetimesmuch
B.asmuchthreetimes
C.muchasthreetimes
D.threetimesasmuch
參考答案:D8.____theInternetisofgreathelp,Idon’tthinkit’sagoodideatospendtoomuchtimeonit.A.If
B.While
C.Because
D.As參考答案:B9.---Haven’twemeteachotherat______party?
---Yes,butIcan'trememberwhetheritis______Christmaswhenwewereincollege.A.a;the
B.the;a
C.a;a
D.a;/參考答案:C10.
Tom:
Mike,
our
team
will
play
against
the
Rockets
this
weekend.
I'm
sure
we
will
win.
Mike:
______!
A.
Congratulations
B.
Cheers
C.
Best
wishes
D.
Good
luck參考答案:D略11.Hehas___letterstoanswerandhastoworkfrommorningtonight.A.much
B.agreatdealof
C.massesof
D.thenumberof參考答案:c略12.Theoldtownhasmanyoldbuildingsand
muchofitsoriginalcharm.A.preservedB.ispreservedC.haspreservedD.willbepreserved參考答案:C13.Myunclehasn’tbeenabletoquitsmoking,butatleasthehas_______.
A.cutout
B.cutup
C.cutdown
D.cutoff參考答案:C14.Heinsistedthathe___mebefore.A.see
B.shouldsee
C.hadseen
D.saw參考答案:C15.Attheendofthemeeting,itwasannouncedthatanagreement_________.A.hasbeenreached B.hadbeenreachedC.hasreached D.hadreached參考答案:B過去完成時表示一個動作或狀態在過去某一時間或動作之前已經完成或結束,即“過去的過去”。這是一個復合句賓語從句,主句的謂語動詞用了一般過去時,所以從句中的謂語動詞要用表示過去的某種時態。該句中要用過去完成時。agreement作reach的邏輯賓語,所以要用被動語態。16.Wemustchoosetextsthatareappropriate_________ourteaching.A.at
B.for
C.of
D.in參考答案:B17.Asthefilmstarappearedonthestage,thechildrenwatched,________.()A.fascinating B.fascinatedC.beingfascinated D.havingbeenfascinated參考答案:B.當那個影星開始出現的時候,孩子們入神的看著.考查過去分詞作伴隨狀語.題干表達的是"當那個影星開始出現的時候,孩子們入神的看著."此處用fascinated是形容詞,在句中作狀語,表示伴隨.故答案是B.18.Advantagehasbeen_____ofthechildtostealanecklacefromthestore.A.made
B.doneC.taken
D.used參考答案:C【詳解】考查固定詞組。句意:這個孩子被利用,從商店偷了一條項鏈。固定詞組:takeadvantageof利用,故選C。19.---Itisridiculousthatsomanypeoplebelievetheworldwilldisappearin2012.
---______________itistrue?
A.Howcome
B.Whatif
C.Sowhat
D.Howabout參考答案:B二、完型填空20.閱讀下面短文,從所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Ibelieveinmymother.MybeliefbeganwhenIwasjustakid,
16
Idreamedofbecomingadoctor.Mymotherwasa_17_.Throughherwork,sheobservedthat_18_peoplespentalotmoretime__19__thantheydidwatchingtelevision.She__20__thatmybrotherandIcouldonlywatchtwotothreepre-selectedTVprogramsduringtheweek.Withourfreetime,wehadtoreadtwobookseachfromtheDetroitPublicLibraryand_21_writtenbookreportstoher.Shewouldmarkthemupwithcheckmarksandunder-linetheimportant__22__.Yearslaterwerealizedhermarkswereonlya__23__Mymotherwasanilliterate(文盲).Althoughwehadnomoney,betweenthecoversofthosebooks,Icouldgoanywhere,doanythingandbe__24__WhenIenteredhighschoolIwasanA-student,
_25_notforlong.Iwantedthefancyclothes.Iwantedtohangaboutwiththeguys.IwentfrombeinganA-studentthentoaB-studentthentoaC-student,butIdidn't__26__.Iwascool.OnenightmymothercamehomefromworkinghermultiplejobsandI_27_aboutnothavingenoughItalianknitshirts.Shesaid,"Okay,IwillgiveyouallthemoneyImakethisweekbyscrubbing(擦洗)floorsand_28_bathrooms,andyoucanbuythefamilyfoodandpaythebills.Witheverythingleftover,youcanhaveallthatyouwant."Iwasvery
_29__withthatarrangementbut
_30_Igotthroughallocating(分配)money,therewasnothingleft.Irealizedmymotherwasafinancialgeniustobeabletokeepa
_31__overourheadsandanykindoffoodonthetable,muchlesstobuyclothes.Ialso_32_thatimmediatesatisfactionwasn'tgoingtogetmeanywhere.
Success_33__intellectualpreparation.IwentbacktomystudiesandbecameanA-student_34_,andeventuallyIrealizedmydreamandIbecamea__35__.16.A.where
B.which
C.when
D.who
17.A.servant
B.teacher
C.worker
D.nurse18.A.healthy
B.successful
C.powerful
D.clever
19.A.searching
B.reading
C.working
D.training
20.A.ordered
B.insisted
C.suggested
D.announced
21.A.handin
B.turnover
C.pickup
D.writedown
22.A.titles
B.ideas
C.books
D.parts
23.A.game
B.trick
C.pleasure
D.task
24.A.anybody
B.nobody
C.somebody
D.everybody
25.A.and
B.so
C.but
D.or
26.A.care
B.know
C.face
D.stop
27.A.thought
B.chatted
C.complained
D.worried
28.A.repairing
B.cleaning
C.rubbing
D.watching
29.A.encouraged
B.puzzled
C.moved
D.pleased
30.A.assoonas
B.if
C.once
D.since
31.A.wall
B.house
C.window
D.roof
32.A.realized
B.imagined
C.believed
D.noticed
33.A.suited
B.required
C.made
D.matched
34.A.even
B.forever
C.before
D.again
35.A.professor
B.expert
C.doctor
D.boss
參考答案:16—20CABBD
21—25ADBAC
26—30ACBDC
31—35DABDC21.Itjustseemsrightthathomelessnessiseverywhere.Buttoanine-year-oldgirlnamedHaileyFord,shebelieveseveryoneshouldhaveaplaceto___41___Shegottheideaafter___42___ahomelessmanholdingapieceofpaperthatsaid:“Hungry&Homeless”whileoutshoppingwithhermother.Theygavethemana___43___,butHaileybeganthinkingabouthowshecoulddo___44___andcontinueprovidingfoodtothepeoplein___45___.LatershesetupHailey'sHarvest,agardenwithitsown___46___.Shegrowsfruitsandvegetables,and___47___herprogressonline.Harleysoonrealizedthatfoodwasnot___48___.TheinspirationbehindthegardenledHaileytoworkonbuildingmobile___49___forthehomelessinhercommunity.Inanefforttohelp,hermomMiranda___50___toapplyforagrant.___51___,manycompanies___52___donateusefulitemstothisamazingcause.Eachenvironmentallyfriendlysmallhomeis___53___withashingledroof,drywalls,woodsiding,vinylflooring,windowcurtains,asolar-poweredlampandmostimportantly,a___54___onthefrontdoor.Haileyreceiveno___55___forherhardwork.Thehomeless,hermomsaid,arepeopleshe___56___asherfriends.It'sthat___57___,inpart,thatkeepshergoingandMiranda'sselflessnesscomesfromaplacewhichseems___58___tomostbutseemscompletelynaturaltothem.ThoughHaileyadmitsshegets___59___sometimes,shewillcontinueherworkbecause___60___canbebettertochangetheworld.41.A.work
B.live
C.entertain
D.eat42.A.seeking
B.searching
C.spotting
D.catching43.A.sandwich
B.dollar
C.job
D.room44.A.little
B.more
C.less
D.much45.A.fear
B.love
C.memory
D.need46.A.column
B.brochure
C.website
D.newspaper47.A.documents
B.makes
C.develops
D.gets48.A.necessary
B.enough
C.helpful
D.expensive49.A.phones
B.cages
C.shops
D.shelters50.A.managed
B.expected
C.happened
D.attempted51.A.Yet
B.Therefore
C.However
D.Also52.A.roughly
B.regularly
C.completely
D.calmly53.A.occupied
B.equipped
C.decorated
D.furnished54.A.key
B.lock
C.card
D.handle55.A.support
B.direction
C.payment
D.permission56.A.treats
B.respects
C.notices
D.pleases57.A.carefulness
B.sympathy
C.admiration
D.friendship58.A.normal
B.foreign
C.frequent
D.common59.A.surprised
B.excited
C.amused
D.exhausted60.A.nothing
B.anything
C.something
D.everything參考答案:41.B
42.C
43.A
44.B
45.D
46.C
47.A
48.B
49.D
50.A
51.D
52.B
53.B
54.A
55.C
56.A
57.D
58.B
59.D
60.A此文講述了Harley通過自己的努力幫助無家可歸的人的事情。41.考查動詞。根據語境可知此處表示她認為每個人都應該有生活的地方。A.work工作
B.live生活
C.entertain
娛樂
D.eat吃42.考查非謂語。根據語境可知此處表示她當他目睹了無家可歸的人的求助后,她想出了一個主意。A.seeking尋求
B.searching搜尋
C.spotting發現
D.catching抓住..........................................44.考查代詞。此處表示她在思考怎么能做得更多幫助無家可歸的人。A.little很少,幾乎沒有
B.more更多
C.less
更少
D.much很多45.考查名詞。此處inneed是有需求的人。Infear
擔心
inlove出
inmemory在記憶中
46.考查名詞。根據后文語境online可知此處表示建立網站。A.column欄目
B.brochure
小冊子
C.website
網站
D.newspaper報紙47.考查動詞。此處表示在線記錄自己的進步。A.documents記錄
B.makes制作
C.develops發展
D.gets得到48.考查形容詞。此處表示Harley意識到食物不夠用。A.necessary必要的
B.enough足夠的
C.helpful有希望的
D.expensive昂貴的49.考查名詞。此處表示為無家可歸的人搭建移動的帳篷。A.phones手機
B.cages籠子
C.shops商店
D.shelters遮蔽處50.考查動詞。根據語境可知她媽媽為了幫忙,成功申請到了撥款。A.managed成功做成
B.expected期望
C.happened發生
D.attempted企圖51.考查副詞。此處表示也有一些公司愿意捐款。A.Yet然而
B.Therefore因此
C.However
然而
D.Also也52.考查副詞。此處表示也有一些公司定期捐贈有用的物品A.roughly大體的
B.regularly
定期地
C.completely
完全地
D.calmly平靜地53.考查動詞。此處表示每處環保的小家里都裝備著木瓦屋頂。A.occupied占據
B.equipped裝備
C.decorated裝修
D.furnished裝修好的54.考查名詞。此處表示最重要的是每家前門處都有鑰匙。A.key鑰匙
B.lock鎖
C.card
卡片
D.handle把手55.考查名詞。此處表示她不要回報。A.support支持
B.direction方向,指示
C.payment支付
D.permission允許,許可56.考查動詞。此處表示她把無家可歸的人當作朋友。A.treats對待
B.respects尊敬
C.notices注意
D.pleases讓人滿意57.考查名詞。根據前文語境把無家可歸的人當朋友,所以是這種友誼推動著她前進。A.carefulness小心
B.sympathy同情
C.admiration贊美,欽佩
D.friendship友誼58.考查形容詞。根據后文語境可知對大多數人來說奇怪,但對無家可歸的人來說在自然不過的地方。A.normal
正常的
B.foreign異域的,奇特的
C.frequent頻繁的
D.common常見的59.考查形容詞。此處表示雖然有時很累,但她繼續自己的工作,因為沒有事情能更好地改變世界。A.surprised吃驚的
B.excited興奮的
C.amused
有趣的
D.exhausted累的60.考查代詞。根據與幾個可知此處表示沒有事情能更好地改變世界。A.nothing沒什么
B.anything任何事情
C.something有些事情
D.everything一切事情三、閱讀理解22.WhenIwassix,Dadbroughthomeadogoneday,whowascalled"Brownie".MybrothersandIalllovedBrownieanddiddifferentthingswithher.Oneofuswouldwalkher,anotherwouldfeedher,thentherewerebaths,playingcatchandmanyothergames.Brownie,inreturn,lovedeachandeveryoneofus.Onethingthatmosttouchedmyheartwasthatshewouldgotowhoeverwassickandjustbewiththem.Wealwaysfeltbetterwhenshewasaround.Oneday,asIwasgettingherfood,shecheweduponeofmyDad'sshoes,whichhadtobethrownawayintheend.IknewDadwouldbemadandIhadtoletherknowwhatshedidwaswrong.WhenIlookedatherandsaid,"Badgirl,"shelookeddownatthegroundandthenwentandhid.Isawatearinhereyes.Brownieturnedouttobemorethanjustourfamilypet.Shewenteverywherewithus.Peoplewouldstopandaskiftheycouldpether.Ofcourseshe'dletanyonepether.Shewasjustthemostlovabledog.Thereweremanytimeswhenwe'dbeoutwalkingandasmallchildwouldcomeoverandpullonherhair.Sheneverbarkedortriedtogetaway.Funnythingisthatshewouldsmile.Thisfrightenedpeoplebecausetheythoughtshewasshowingherteeth.Farfromthetruth,shelovedeveryone.NowmanyyearshavepassedsinceBrowniediedofoldage.Istillmissthedayswhenshewaswithus.25.WhatwouldBrowniedowhensomeonewasillinthefamily?A.Lookathimsadly.
B.Staywithhim.C.Playgameswithhim.
D.Takecareofhim.26.WhydoestheauthorsaythatBrowniewasmorethanjustafamilypet?A.Shewastreatedasamemberofthefamily.B.Sheplayedgameswithanyonesheliked.C.Shewaslovedbyeverybodyshemet.D.Shewenteverywherewiththefamily.27.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesBrownie?
A.Shy B.Polite. C.Brave. D.Caring.參考答案:25-27.BCD23.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。TheotherdayIheardafewlocalmusicianstalking:
“Ihatealltheterriblepianosinthistown.Ihatethatrubbishtheyplayontheradio.Theycan’tevenunderstandabitofmusic.”
“I’mneverplayinginthatclubagain.Toomanydrunksandnobodylistenstous.”
But,oneyoungermusiciansaid,“Thereareafewclubsthatbookmybandafewnightsamonth,andI’mtryingtofindotherplacestoplay.I’malsolookingtobookafewsummerfestivalsthisyear.”
I’veheardthatyouaretheaverageofthefivepeoplewhomyouspendthemosttimewith,ortoputitanotherway,youarewhoyourfriendsare.
Attitudesareimportant.Whetherthey’repositiveornegative,they’rerubbingoffonyou.Ifyou’rearoundpeoplewhocomplainaboutlackofworkandaboutothermusicians,orblameothers,andyouplaytheroleofvictim,chancesareyouwillstarttoaswell.Soit’stimetotakealookatthepeopleyoucall
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