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湖北省黃岡市成考專升本英語學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、閱讀理解(30題)1.Whatisprobablythebesttitleforthepassage?
A.CaraLang,aFortunateGirl
B.TakeOurDaughterstoWorkDay
C.Children'sDayandWorkDay
D.Ms.Foundation,anOrganizationforWomen
2.Faulkner'sresearchfindingsarebasedon_____.
A.asurveyoffarmersinnorthernJapan
B.testsperformedonathousandoldpeople
C.thestudyofbrainvolumesofdifferentpeople
D.thelatestdevelopmentofcomputertechnology
3.EveryyearjustafterChristmastheJanuarySalesstart.Alltheshopsreducetheirpricesandfortwoweeks,theyarefullofpeoplelookingfor
bargains.MyhusbandandIdonotnormallygotothesalesaswedontlikecrowdsandinanycaseareshortofmoneyaswehavetobuylotsofChristinaspresents.Lastyear,however,ItookmyhusbandwithmetothesalesatthelargeshopinthecenterofLondon.Webothneededsomenewclothesandwerehopingtofindatelevisionset.WhenwegottoOxfordStreet,itwassocrowdedthatwedecidedtosplitupandmeetagainattheundergroundstation.SoIleftmyhusbandandstartedlookingaroundtheshops.Unfortunatelyalltheclotheswereinverylargesizesandsowerenotsuitableforme.ButIdidbuyatelevisionataverycheapprice,soIfeltquitepleasedwithmyself.WhenIarrivedatthestation,myhusbandwasnotthere.SoIsatdowninanearbycafetohaveacupoftea.Iquicklyfinishedmyteawhen1sawmyhusbandandwentouttomeethim.Helookedveryhappy.ThenIsawhewascarryingalargeandheavycardboardbox."Oh,dear!"Ithought.Yes,wehadnonewclothesbuttwotelevisions.Weshallnotbegoingtothesalesagain.
Inthispassage,theword"bargain"couldbestbereplacedby"something______".
A.giventopeople
B.offeredatareducedprice
C.offered,soldorboughtwhichisexpensive
D.soldforthepurposeofreachinganagreement
4.Dawson’sexampleshowsthatabusinessstarts_________.
A.whenyouhaveclimbedsomemountains
B.afteryouhaveclimbedsomemuntains
C.withtheknowledgeofwhatisneeded
D.withamomentofsuddenrealizationofinspiration
5.Sometimesitisdifficult______theskillsyouhave.
A.toplayB.abilitiesC.torecognizeD.recognizes
6.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?
A.Womenenjoyusingumbrellaswithvariouskindsofcolorsnowadays.
B.Theinventoroftheumbrellaisunknown.
C.Onceordinarypeoplehadnorighttouseumbrella.
D.Umbrellaswerepopularandcheapinancienttimes.
7.Dinosaurscientistscanprobablyknowwhetherdinosaursweregoodparentsby______.
A.watchingmanykindsofanimals
B.studyingdinosaurs"livingrelatives
C.followingthetracksleftbehind
D.workingondug-outdinosaureggs
8.Itisimpliedinthepassagethat______.
A.governmentsandcompanieshaddifferentopinionsaboutthesafetyofproducts
B.governmentspaidlittleattentiontothesafetyofproducts
C.governmentofficialsoftendidnotlistentoscientists
D.inthepastnosafetylawswereintroducedbygovernments
9.Scientistssaywhenwecatchcold,_____.
A.takingmedicine
B.seeingadoctor
C.leavingittoyourbody
D.makingajoketoyourfriend
10.Karenlivedfor__________sinceshehadgotoutofthehospital.查看材料
A.elevenmonthsB.ninemonthsC.twentymonthsD.twelvemonths
11.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthistext?
A.LivingLongerorNot
B.Science,TechnologyandLongLiving
C.NoLimitforHumanLife
D.HealthyLifestyle.andLongLiving
12.Eightmicrophonesplacedonrooftops______.
A.talktopolice
B.warnthepublic
C.listenforgunfire
D.playrapmusic
13.Whathappenswhentheocean'stemperaturerises?
A.Itcausessealevelstorise.
B.Itcausessealevelstodecrease.
C.Itcausessealevelstoremainunchanged.
D.Itcausesseafloodallovertheglobe.
14.Theopinionofthewriteristhat______.
A.theremaybeotherintelligentbeingsintheuniverse
B.thereareotherintelligentbeingsintheuniverse
C.peoplelivingontheeartharealmostcertainlytheonlyintelligentbeingsintheuniverse
D.peoplelivingontheeartharedefinitelytheonlyintelligentbeingsintheuniverse
15.AtypicalAmericanwomanis______.
A.singleormarried
B.divorced
C.sureaboutherselfandherrole
D.alloftheabove
16.
Accordingtothispassage,whichofthefollowingistrue?
A.TheNegroescametoNorthAmericainordertoworkfortheearliestimmigrants.
B.TheNegroesalsobelongedtotheearliestimmigrantstotheNorthAmerica.
C.TheNegroeswerebroughttoAmericabychance.
D.TheNegroesdidn'twinfreedomuntilnow.
17.Fromthearticle,thereaderlearnsthatLeeWildeslives______.
A.inAfrica
B.inasmallapartment
C.inalargehouse
D.inahospital
18.Theauthor'sstatementabouttheimportanceofmarkets,andfairsis______.
A.aconclusionhedrawsonthebasisofhismainthought
B.aninterestingfactheincludesalthoughitdoesnotbearstrictlyonthesubjectmatterofthepassage
C.apparentlycontradictedbythemainthought
D.ahistoricaldevelopmentwhichtookplaceafterthetimeinwhichthemaineventsofthepassageoccurred
19.Middle-classparentswillencouragetheirchildrentobe______.
A.self-confidentB.reliableC.curiousD.successful
20.Intheauthor‘sopinion,teacherscanonlybepromoteddependingon__________.查看材料
A.howwelltheygivetheirlectures
B.howwelltheygetalongwiththestudents
C.howmanypapersandbookstheyhavepublished
D.howwelltheyconducttheiracademicresearches
21.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?______
A.Creditcardshavemoreadvantagesthantravellers'cheques.
B.Dollarbillsareasconvenientascreditcards.
C.One-centcoinshavebeenwithdrawnfromcirculation.
D.Youcanincreaseyourcreditlimitasyoulike.
22.Thepurposeofthispassageisto______.
A.informB.persuadeC.entertainD.argue
23.Thisselectionwasprobablywrittento_________.查看材料
A.showhowlazycatsare
B.talkaboutthehabitsofcats
C.tellaboutfamouspeopleandtheirhabits
D.persuadepeopletotakenaps
24.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat______.
A.aftertheinstallationofagreatnumberofcellsandconnections,robotswillbecapableofself-reproduction.
B.withtherapiddevelopmentoftechnology,peoplehavecometorealizethepossibilityofmakingamachinewithhuman-likeability.
C.oncewemakeamachineascomplexasthehumanbrain,itwillpossessintelligence
D.robotswillhavecontrolofthevast,man-madeworldinspace.
25.Siltandheavyrun-offfromfarmsinNorthCarolinawerecausedby______.
A.HurricanesIreneandFloyd
B.HurricanesFloydandCarla
C.aneruptionfromavolcano
D.deforestationoftrees
26.Theword"repulsive"inPara.1mostprobablymeans"______".
A.disgustingB.pleasantC.acceptableD.delicious
27.TouristscametoAlaskato______.
A.studyitsimportanceinwar
B.studyitsvolcanoes
C.enjoyitsfreezingweather
D.enjoyitsbeautyofnature
28.PassageFourOneeveningMr.Greenwasdrivinghomealongalonelycountryroad.Hehad
£
100.00inhispocket.Attheloneliestpartoftheroad,amanaskedforalift(搭車).Mr.Greentoldhimtogetintothecarandcontinuedhisdriving.Whenhetalkedtothemanandlearnedthatthemanhadbeeninprisonforrobberyandhadbrokenoutofprisontwodaysbefore,Mr.Greenwasveryworried.Suddenlyhesawapolice-carandhadabrightidea.Hejustreachedasmalltownwherethespeedlimit(限制速度)was30milesanhour.Buthedrovethecarasfastasitcouldgo.Helookedbackandsawthatthepolice-carhadbeguntochase(追)him.Afteramileorsothepolice-carovertook(趕上)himandorderedhimtostop.ApolicemangotoutandcametoMr.Green'scar.Mr.Greenhopedthathecouldtellthepolicemanabouttheescapedrobber,buthefeltthemanhadputagunagainsthisback.Thepolicemantookouthisnotebookandpencil,sayinghewantedMr.Green'snameandaddress.Mr.Greenaskedtobetakentothepolicestation,butthepolicemansaid,"No,youwillhavetoappearatthepolicestationlater."Mr.Greenhadtodoasthepolicemantoldhim.Thepolicemanwrotehisnameandaddressdown,puthisnotebookandpencilbackinhispocketandgaveMr.Greenatalkaboutdangerousdriving.ThenMr.Greenstarteduphiscaragainanddroveon.Justashereachedtheoutskirts(郊區(qū))ofLondon,thepassengersaid,"!wanttogetoffhere."Mr.Greenstoppedthecar,themangotoutandsaid,"Thanksforthelift.You'vebeengoodtome.ThisistheleastIcandoinreturn(報答)."AndhehandedMr.Greenthepoliceman'snotebook,whichhestolewhilethepolicemanwastalkingtoMr.Green.46.Themanaskingforaliftwas______.A.arobberwhorobsdriversB.apolicemanwhohadworkedinprisonC.aprisonerwhohadescapedfromprisonD.astrangerwith
£
100.00inhispocket
29.根據(jù)以下資料,回答下列各題。
WhenIwasabout121hadanenemy,agirlwholikedtopointoutmyshortcomings.Weekbyweekherlistgrew:Iwasskinny,Iwasntagoodstudent,Iwasboyish,Italkedtooloud,andsoon.IputupwithheraslongasIcould.Atlast,withgreatanger,Irantomyfatherintears.
Helistenedtomyoutburstquietly.Thenheasked,"Arethethingsshesaystrueornot?"
True?Iwantedtoknowhowtostrikeback.Whatdidtruthhavetodowithit?
"Mary,didntyoueverwonderwhatyouarereallylike?Well,younowhavethatgirlsopinion.Goandmakealistofeverythingshesaidandmarkthepointsthataretrue.Paynoattentiontotheotherthingsshesaid."
Ididashedirectedanddiscoveredtomysurprisethatabouthalfthethingsweretrue.SomeofthemIcouldntchange(likebeingskinny),butagoodnumberIcouldandsuddenlywantedtochange.
ForthefirsttimeinmylifeIgotafairlyclearpictureofmyself.
IbroughtthelistbacktoDaddy.Herefusedtotakeit.
"Thatsjustforyou,"hesaid."Youknowbetterthananybodyelsethetruthaboutyourself,onceyouhearit.Butyouvegottolearntolisten,nottoclosyourearsinangerorhurt.Whensomethingsaidaboutyouistrueyoullknowit.Youllfindthatitwillechoinsideyou."
Daddysadvicehasreturnedtomeatmanyimportantmoments.Whatdidthegirlsenemyliketodo?A.A.Talkingwithher.
B.Pointingoutherweakpoints.
C.Reportingtotheteacher.
D.Quarrellingwithher.
30.33.Whatdothewords"Chelyabinsk'and"Irkutsk"referto?A.Countries.B.Mountains.C.Rivers.D.Cities.
二、完型填空(20題)31.根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容,回答下列各題。
Investorscan_51_moneysimplybyloaningit.Themoneytheyloaniscalledcapital.Security(擔(dān)保)isanexpensiveitemwhichtheborrowermortgages(抵押)totheinvestortoshowthatheintendsto_52_thedebt.Thewayinvestorsmakemoneyonloansistochargeinterest.Interestismoneythat_53_paytoinvestorsfortheuseoftheirmoney.Interestisusuallyacertainpercentageofthecapital.Investorssometimes_54tenpercentormoreinterestperyear.Theinterestmaybecalculateddaily,monthly,oryearly.Theinterestmustbe_55_beforethecapitalcanberepaid.Iftheinterestisnot_56_theagreedrate,theinterestisadded_57_thecapital.Thentheborrowerhas_58_payinterestontheunpaidinterest_59_onthecapital.Adebtcangrowquicklythisway.Ifthetotalofthecapitalandaccumulatedinterestgetstoohigh,theinvestorwilltake_60_oftheitemusedassecurityandsellittogethismoneyback.
51.__________A.A.getB.makeC.haveD.carry
32.(53)
A.saysB.noticesC.remembersD.expresses
33.【B2】
A.leaveB.leavesC.leavingD.left
34.根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容,回答題。
Mobilephoneshelpuscommunicateeverywhere,whichisveryimportant.Theyaregoodatemergencies,whenyou"ve
1
acaraccident,forinstance.Amobilephone.
2
saveyourlife!Mobilephonesarealso
3
becausetheyhavemanygoodfeatures——wecantakephotosandsendthemallovertheworld.Buteverycoinhastwosides.The
4
thingaboutmobilephonesisthatyouhavenoprivacy.Mybossandfriendsfindmewhenevertheywant!Ihaven"tenjoyedawholequietdaysincethedayI
5
mymobilephone.
6
disadvantageisthatmobilephonesmakeuslosegoodhabits,suchaspunctuality.Before,whenwe
7
keepintouchsoeasily,ifwehadadatewithsomeone,wetriedourbesttoarrive
8
time.Butnow,becauseofthemobilephone,wearenotafraidof
9
lateanymore,so,surprisinglyenough,wemakepeoplewait!Thethird
10
IseeisthatIchangemymobilephoneonceayear,andthismeansI"mspending
11
toomuchmoneyonit.Ithinkitisimportanttothink
12
weusemobilephones.Weshouldusethingssuchasmo-bilephones,laptops,cameras,theInternet,andsoon,
13
ourneeds.Wecan
14
ourmobilephone,whenwedon"twanttobedisturbedby
15
Ifweknowhowtouseit,wecaneliminateitsdisadvantages.
whenyou"ve
1
acaraccident,A.haveB.madeC.hadD.crashed
35.31.A.clubB.experienceC.trainingD.test
36.33.A.believeB.consideredC.thoughtD.distrusted
37.(41)
A.hadB.gotC.borrowedD.bought
38.【B9】
A.dayB.timeC.oneD.thing
39.(43)
A.ForexampleB.SuchasC.IfD.Andsoon
40.(51)
A.actuallyB.hardlyC.fairlyD.generally
41.【C13】
A.shouldB.mightC.wouldD.could
42.35.A.inadditionB.additionC.additionallyD.additional
43.【B13】
A.thatB.sinceC.whenD.before
44.【B10】
A.himB.themC.meD.us
45.27.A.undertakesB.holdsC.playsD.performs
46.【B12】
A.LaterB.FurtherC.ThenD.Subsequently
47.26.()A.A.1earnersB.programsC.usersD.tools
48.(40)
A.traveledB.livedC.wentD.arrived
49.26.A.fondB.imaginingC.wishingD.dreaming
50.24.()A.A.hardB.easilyC.helpfullyD.greatly
三、詞匯與語法知識(5題)51.Itwasonthemorningof15thMarch__________ImetHenryontheway.
A.thetimeB.onwhichC.whileD.that
52.9.Mary______inbedalldaybecauseshehadafever.A.layB.haslaidC.haslainD.laid
53.18.Ican______youtothesupermarketinmycar.A.sendB.pickC.rideD.take
54.
55.11.Shehelpedtheoldman______thecar.A.intoB.onC.inD.to
四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(5題)56.Thegentleman______acherub(小天使)withhisletter.
A.combinedB.includedC.keptD.enclosed
57.DoyouthinkthepricesofTVsetswill______thisyearforChina'sWTOentry?
A.comedownB.comebyC.comeacrossD.comeoff
58.Manycountriesfacesomeseriousproblemsoflanduse,______resultfrompopulationgrowthandthedemandsofmodemtechnologicalliving.
A.whichmostB.mostofwhichC.mostwhichD.ofmostwhich
59.ThepolicefoundthatGeorgehadstillanother______ofincome.
A.originB.sourceC.basisD.means
60.Hardly______theclassroomwhentheclassbegan.
A.hadheentered
B.hehadentered
C.heentered
D.hewasentered
參考答案
1.B解析:本文是介紹TakeOurDaughterstoworkDay這樣一個特殊的日子的設(shè)立及其作用,所以B項為最佳標(biāo)題。
2.C解析:從第三段可知,他研究了上千個不同年齡、不同職業(yè)的人的大腦。
3.B根據(jù)上下文推斷,以及文中提示的信息,bargain一詞正是指代了降價的商品。
4.C
5.C解析:見原文第一段。人們常常很難發(fā)現(xiàn)人的某種技術(shù)。
6.D解析:參見第三段。
7.B根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段第一句的后半句可知B項正確。
8.B
9.C解析:第三段接著說科學(xué)家認(rèn)為感冒吃藥實際上對身體有害,所以,還是讓自身的能力去與病毒斗爭吧。
10.A事實細(xì)節(jié)題。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】由文章第四段第一句話可知,Karen出院后活了11個月。
11.A解析:這道題問這篇文章的題目會是哪一個,考查的是對文章主旨大意的把握。需要綜觀全文,A選項LivingLongerorNot可以反映這篇文章的主旨,因為所有的討論都是圍繞這個主題展開的。若以B選項Science,TechnologyandLongLiving“科學(xué)、技術(shù)和長壽”為題,文章討論的應(yīng)是這三者的關(guān)系。C選項NoLimitforHumanLife的意思是“人類的生命是無限的”,文章中并沒有人持此觀點。D選項HealthyLifestyle.andLongLiving的意思是“健康的生活方式與長壽”,本文未涉及健康的生活方式的內(nèi)容,因此不選。
12.C解析:參見第二段:麥克風(fēng)放在房頂上是為了監(jiān)聽到打槍的聲音。
13.A解析:這篇文章講的是海水升溫將造成的后果。第一段,海水升溫的速度比預(yù)想得快;海水升溫則使水量加大,提升海水水位。
14.A
15.D解析:細(xì)節(jié)題。此題要求總結(jié)出“atypicalAmericanwoman”是怎樣的,可根據(jù)文章第一段“AtypicalAmericanwomanmaybe...Shemayalsobe...Shemaybe...”。
16.B參見最后一段。
17.B解析:見原文第二段。LeeWildes住在舊金山的一個小公寓里。
18.A解析:本題屬理解分析題。文章最后一句已明確提示。
19.C文章中說,中產(chǎn)階層的父母親因為自己的工作是開創(chuàng)性的,因此對其子女也就比較開放,希望他們充滿好奇。C項是正確的。
20.A參考文章第一段倒數(shù)第一句,“Mypointofviewis…”,可推知作者的觀點是A。
21.A
22.A解析:文章告訴讀者textbooks與其他文本的區(qū)別,屬于提供信息給讀者的文章,故選A。
23.D推理判斷題。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】全文講述打盹的好處,所以本文的目的是勸人們學(xué)會打盹。
24.B解析:本題為綜合推理題。作者在第二段指出,不會是幾個世紀(jì)而只需要幾十年,機器人就將成為人類的對手并終將超過人類。而且,機器人還將會自我繁衍。
25.A解析:參見第四段。
26.A解析:本題關(guān)鍵是要理解repulsive前面的it是上一句的octopus,可推斷第二句和第三句關(guān)系是相反的。
27.D文中第四段第四句“…mostpeoplevisitAlaskainordertoseetheendlessbeautyofnature…”表明游客來Alaska是為了欣賞美麗的景色。
28.C本題是對有關(guān)人物細(xì)節(jié)信息的考查。其中關(guān)鍵詞是man...lift...was。首先,考生從選項中得知需判斷搭車人的身份。通過第1段倒數(shù)第2句中的...theman...inprisonforrobbery...brokenoutofprisontwodaysbefore了解到此人曾因搶劫而入獄,但又于兩天前越獄逃走。
A、B、D項都與文中內(nèi)容不符,應(yīng)被排除。唯有C項(越獄的犯人)合乎文中情節(jié),是正確答案。
29.B參見文章第一句。
30.D33.答案為D
從句中Russiancities,suchas...可知這兩個詞是為城市舉例。
31.B
32.D解析:諾貝爾委員會表達(dá)了一個希望。
33.C解析:insistedondoingsth.堅持做某事。Insistedonmyleaving中的leaving為動名詞,my動名詞的邏輯主語。衣帽間的服務(wù)員堅持要我把自己的腿留在后面。
34.C現(xiàn)在完成時,havehad。強調(diào)結(jié)果,表示出了車禍就需要用手機與人聯(lián)系。
35.C31.答案為C
本題為詞義選擇題。A俱樂部,B經(jīng)歷、經(jīng)驗,C培訓(xùn),D測試。
36.C33.Thought以為,believe相信(時態(tài)不對),considered考慮,distrusted不相信。選項C是正確的。
37.D
38.A解析:敘述第二天發(fā)生的事。所以應(yīng)是第二天thenextday。
39.A
40.A解析:眾議院將選舉總統(tǒng),而參議院將選出副總統(tǒng)。我們可以真正從一黨選出正總統(tǒng),而另一黨選出副總統(tǒng)。
41.C句意為:從那以后,當(dāng)我開始對某人感到憤怒時,我就會想起他的話,然后平靜下來。would表示“意愿”。而should表示“應(yīng)該做……”;could表示“能夠做……”;might表示“或許,可能……”,均不合題意。
42.C詞匯題。副詞“additionally”放在句首意思是“加之”,故選C。
43.C解析:根據(jù)上下文,這里應(yīng)表達(dá)“當(dāng)……的時候”。
44.C解析:這個發(fā)現(xiàn)同他們讓我把腿留下一樣,都沒讓我感到驚奇。夢中的事是不會讓人感到驚奇的。
45.D27.答案為D。perform“執(zhí)行,履行”常與function,task,duty等搭配,perform.functions“起作用”正好符合句意。undertake“從事”、hold“舉行”、play“扮演”都不能構(gòu)成搭配。
46.A解析:lateron為固定短語,意為“后來”。
47.C
48.B解析:瑪麗住在英格蘭的南海岸。
49.D26.答案為D
本題為詞組固定搭配題。A.befondofsth.喜歡做某事,B.imaginedoingsth.,C.wishtodosth.,D.dreamofdoingsth.夢想做某事。
50.B
51.D本題考查強調(diào)句型。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:正是在3月15日的上午我在路上遇到了亨利。強調(diào)句型為Itis/was+被強調(diào)部分+that/wh0…。如果被強調(diào)部分為“人”,用who或whom,其他情況都用that。
52.A9.答案為A
主要測試lie和lay,的詞形變化,即:動詞原形過去式過去分詞現(xiàn)在分詞lie(躺)laylainlyinglie(說謊)liedliedlyinglay(產(chǎn)卵,放下)laidlaidlaying
53.D18.答案為D
我能用車把你帶到超市。take可表示“帶走,送”;send“送,寄”;pick“拾起”,單獨使用時不能表示搭車;ride“乘”。因此D為最佳選項。
54.Ctravel指“旅行”;voyage指“航行”;fly指“飛行,駕駛飛機”;journey指“旅程,路程”或“歷程”。所以選C。
55.A11.答案為A。她幫助那個老人上車。比較四個選項,只有into“到……里”,完整表達(dá)“進入車內(nèi)”的含義。on“在……上”;in“在……里”;to“朝……”。
56.D解析:本題為詞義辨析題。combine…with意為“把……聯(lián)合到一起”;include意為“包括”;keep意為“保持”;enclose意為“封上,把……裝入”。本句大意為:那位先生隨信捎上一個小天使。
57.A解析:comedown此處表“價格下降”。
58.B解析:這是由which引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語從句。
59.B解析:source表“來源”。
60.A湖北省黃岡市成考專升本英語學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、閱讀理解(30題)1.Whatisprobablythebesttitleforthepassage?
A.CaraLang,aFortunateGirl
B.TakeOurDaughterstoWorkDay
C.Children'sDayandWorkDay
D.Ms.Foundation,anOrganizationforWomen
2.Faulkner'sresearchfindingsarebasedon_____.
A.asurveyoffarmersinnorthernJapan
B.testsperformedonathousandoldpeople
C.thestudyofbrainvolumesofdifferentpeople
D.thelatestdevelopmentofcomputertechnology
3.EveryyearjustafterChristmastheJanuarySalesstart.Alltheshopsreducetheirpricesandfortwoweeks,theyarefullofpeoplelookingfor
bargains.MyhusbandandIdonotnormallygotothesalesaswedontlikecrowdsandinanycaseareshortofmoneyaswehavetobuylotsofChristinaspresents.Lastyear,however,ItookmyhusbandwithmetothesalesatthelargeshopinthecenterofLondon.Webothneededsomenewclothesandwerehopingtofindatelevisionset.WhenwegottoOxfordStreet,itwassocrowdedthatwedecidedtosplitupandmeetagainattheundergroundstation.SoIleftmyhusbandandstartedlookingaroundtheshops.Unfortunatelyalltheclotheswereinverylargesizesandsowerenotsuitableforme.ButIdidbuyatelevisionataverycheapprice,soIfeltquitepleasedwithmyself.WhenIarrivedatthestation,myhusbandwasnotthere.SoIsatdowninanearbycafetohaveacupoftea.Iquicklyfinishedmyteawhen1sawmyhusbandandwentouttomeethim.Helookedveryhappy.ThenIsawhewascarryingalargeandheavycardboardbox."Oh,dear!"Ithought.Yes,wehadnonewclothesbuttwotelevisions.Weshallnotbegoingtothesalesagain.
Inthispassage,theword"bargain"couldbestbereplacedby"something______".
A.giventopeople
B.offeredatareducedprice
C.offered,soldorboughtwhichisexpensive
D.soldforthepurposeofreachinganagreement
4.Dawson’sexampleshowsthatabusinessstarts_________.
A.whenyouhaveclimbedsomemountains
B.afteryouhaveclimbedsomemuntains
C.withtheknowledgeofwhatisneeded
D.withamomentofsuddenrealizationofinspiration
5.Sometimesitisdifficult______theskillsyouhave.
A.toplayB.abilitiesC.torecognizeD.recognizes
6.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?
A.Womenenjoyusingumbrellaswithvariouskindsofcolorsnowadays.
B.Theinventoroftheumbrellaisunknown.
C.Onceordinarypeoplehadnorighttouseumbrella.
D.Umbrellaswerepopularandcheapinancienttimes.
7.Dinosaurscientistscanprobablyknowwhetherdinosaursweregoodparentsby______.
A.watchingmanykindsofanimals
B.studyingdinosaurs"livingrelatives
C.followingthetracksleftbehind
D.workingondug-outdinosaureggs
8.Itisimpliedinthepassagethat______.
A.governmentsandcompanieshaddifferentopinionsaboutthesafetyofproducts
B.governmentspaidlittleattentiontothesafetyofproducts
C.governmentofficialsoftendidnotlistentoscientists
D.inthepastnosafetylawswereintroducedbygovernments
9.Scientistssaywhenwecatchcold,_____.
A.takingmedicine
B.seeingadoctor
C.leavingittoyourbody
D.makingajoketoyourfriend
10.Karenlivedfor__________sinceshehadgotoutofthehospital.查看材料
A.elevenmonthsB.ninemonthsC.twentymonthsD.twelvemonths
11.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthistext?
A.LivingLongerorNot
B.Science,TechnologyandLongLiving
C.NoLimitforHumanLife
D.HealthyLifestyle.andLongLiving
12.Eightmicrophonesplacedonrooftops______.
A.talktopolice
B.warnthepublic
C.listenforgunfire
D.playrapmusic
13.Whathappenswhentheocean'stemperaturerises?
A.Itcausessealevelstorise.
B.Itcausessealevelstodecrease.
C.Itcausessealevelstoremainunchanged.
D.Itcausesseafloodallovertheglobe.
14.Theopinionofthewriteristhat______.
A.theremaybeotherintelligentbeingsintheuniverse
B.thereareotherintelligentbeingsintheuniverse
C.peoplelivingontheeartharealmostcertainlytheonlyintelligentbeingsintheuniverse
D.peoplelivingontheeartharedefinitelytheonlyintelligentbeingsintheuniverse
15.AtypicalAmericanwomanis______.
A.singleormarried
B.divorced
C.sureaboutherselfandherrole
D.alloftheabove
16.
Accordingtothispassage,whichofthefollowingistrue?
A.TheNegroescametoNorthAmericainordertoworkfortheearliestimmigrants.
B.TheNegroesalsobelongedtotheearliestimmigrantstotheNorthAmerica.
C.TheNegroeswerebroughttoAmericabychance.
D.TheNegroesdidn'twinfreedomuntilnow.
17.Fromthearticle,thereaderlearnsthatLeeWildeslives______.
A.inAfrica
B.inasmallapartment
C.inalargehouse
D.inahospital
18.Theauthor'sstatementabouttheimportanceofmarkets,andfairsis______.
A.aconclusionhedrawsonthebasisofhismainthought
B.aninterestingfactheincludesalthoughitdoesnotbearstrictlyonthesubjectmatterofthepassage
C.apparentlycontradictedbythemainthought
D.ahistoricaldevelopmentwhichtookplaceafterthetimeinwhichthemaineventsofthepassageoccurred
19.Middle-classparentswillencouragetheirchildrentobe______.
A.self-confidentB.reliableC.curiousD.successful
20.Intheauthor‘sopinion,teacherscanonlybepromoteddependingon__________.查看材料
A.howwelltheygivetheirlectures
B.howwelltheygetalongwiththestudents
C.howmanypapersandbookstheyhavepublished
D.howwelltheyconducttheiracademicresearches
21.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?______
A.Creditcardshavemoreadvantagesthantravellers'cheques.
B.Dollarbillsareasconvenientascreditcards.
C.One-centcoinshavebeenwithdrawnfromcirculation.
D.Youcanincreaseyourcreditlimitasyoulike.
22.Thepurposeofthispassageisto______.
A.informB.persuadeC.entertainD.argue
23.Thisselectionwasprobablywrittento_________.查看材料
A.showhowlazycatsare
B.talkaboutthehabitsofcats
C.tellaboutfamouspeopleandtheirhabits
D.persuadepeopletotakenaps
24.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat______.
A.aftertheinstallationofagreatnumberofcellsandconnections,robotswillbecapableofself-reproduction.
B.withtherapiddevelopmentoftechnology,peoplehavecometorealizethepossibilityofmakingamachinewithhuman-likeability.
C.oncewemakeamachineascomplexasthehumanbrain,itwillpossessintelligence
D.robotswillhavecontrolofthevast,man-madeworldinspace.
25.Siltandheavyrun-offfromfarmsinNorthCarolinawerecausedby______.
A.HurricanesIreneandFloyd
B.HurricanesFloydandCarla
C.aneruptionfromavolcano
D.deforestationoftrees
26.Theword"repulsive"inPara.1mostprobablymeans"______".
A.disgustingB.pleasantC.acceptableD.delicious
27.TouristscametoAlaskato______.
A.studyitsimportanceinwar
B.studyitsvolcanoes
C.enjoyitsfreezingweather
D.enjoyitsbeautyofnature
28.PassageFourOneeveningMr.Greenwasdrivinghomealongalonelycountryroad.Hehad
£
100.00inhispocket.Attheloneliestpartoftheroad,amanaskedforalift(搭車).Mr.Greentoldhimtogetintothecarandcontinuedhisdriving.Whenhetalkedtothemanandlearnedthatthemanhadbeeninprisonforrobberyandhadbrokenoutofprisontwodaysbefore,Mr.Greenwasveryworried.Suddenlyhesawapolice-carandhadabrightidea.Hejustreachedasmalltownwherethespeedlimit(限制速度)was30milesanhour.Buthedrovethecarasfastasitcouldgo.Helookedbackandsawthatthepolice-carhadbeguntochase(追)him.Afteramileorsothepolice-carovertook(趕上)himandorderedhimtostop.ApolicemangotoutandcametoMr.Green'scar.Mr.Greenhopedthathecouldtellthepolicemanabouttheescapedrobber,buthefeltthemanhadputagunagainsthisback.Thepolicemantookouthisnotebookandpencil,sayinghewantedMr.Green'snameandaddress.Mr.Greenaskedtobetakentothepolicestation,butthepolicemansaid,"No,youwillhavetoappearatthepolicestationlater."Mr.Greenhadtodoasthepolicemantoldhim.Thepolicemanwrotehisnameandaddressdown,puthisnotebookandpencilbackinhispocketandgaveMr.Greenatalkaboutdangerousdriving.ThenMr.Greenstarteduphiscaragainanddroveon.Justashereachedtheoutskirts(郊區(qū))ofLondon,thepassengersaid,"!wanttogetoffhere."Mr.Greenstoppedthecar,themangotoutandsaid,"Thanksforthelift.You'vebeengoodtome.ThisistheleastIcandoinreturn(報答)."AndhehandedMr.Greenthepoliceman'snotebook,whichhestolewhilethepolicemanwastalkingtoM
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