千里之行，始于足下讓知識帶有溫度。第第2頁/共2頁精品文檔推薦高三英語期末聯(lián)考試卷第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2分，滿分30分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項中(A、B、C和D)，選出選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。EachyearonFebruary2nd,thereisaspecialfestivalcalledGroundhogDay(土撥鼠日)'forecastingeventinPunxsutawney,Pennsylvania.Whenitcomes,peoplefromaroundtheworld,including5,000inthesmalltowntoday,watchthistongue-twisting(發(fā)饒舌的)smalltownforasignfromonegroundhogthatsupposedlypredictswhenthatyear'sspringwillarrive.Ifit'sacloudydayoutsidewhenthegroundhogpopsfromitscave,thenspringwillarriveearlythatyear.However,ifitissunnyoutside,thegroundhogwillsupposedlybescaredbyitsownshadow,hidingundergroundforsixmoreweeksofcoldweather.Ofcourse,PunxsutawneyPhil'spredictionisnomoreabletoguaranteetheextendedforecastthanyourlocalweatherman.ABCNewsreportsthatananalysisbytheNationalClimateDataCenterfoundthatPhil'spredictionsaremoreoftenwrongthanright.Philisisalsofoundtohavemadesomeunpleasantpredictions.Eversince1887,hehaspredicted99extendedwintersandjust16earlysprings.Nineoftheyears'predictionswereunavailable,accordingtoABC.TheholidaybeganasaGermantraditionin18thcenturyandbecameevenmoreofaculturalphenomenonafterthe1993filmGroundhogDaystarringBillMurray.PunxsutawneyPhilhasbecomeacelebrityinhisownright.Eachyear,thefatteranimalwithlongteethiswatchedbymillionsasheemergesfromacaveinthetownheisnamedafter.Philhasbecomesobelovedbythetownthatheactuallylivesinthelocallibrarywithhis“wife"Phyllis.TakinginspirationfromthehardstateofBillMurray’scharacterintheclassicfilm,YahoocontributorOwenRustsaysGroundhogDayisagoodtimetoreflectonone’sroutines.21.Theunderlinedword“pops”means“”.A.escapesB.hidesC.increasesD.appears22.ThereasonwhyPhil'spredictionsaren'tpleasingisthat_____________.A.someofthepredictionswereunavailableB.PhilwantstodothatforfunC.PhillikestomakeunpleasantpredictionsD.hehaspredictedmorelatesprings23.HowdoesPunxsutawneyPhilbecomeacelebrity?A.Byanaccident.B.Frompeople'slifeimproving.C.ByhisownattractiveforceD.Frommuchmoneyraisedbythetown.24.Whichdoesthispassagemainlytalkabout?A.TheNationalClimateDataCenterB.GroundhogDayweatherforecastingC.Atongue-twistingsmalltownD.AGermantraditionBChineseLanguageandCultureDayCampJuly25-29,2022Monday-Friday,9:00a.m.3:30p.m.Forages7-16Location:ConfuciusInstitute,10ParkStreet,AlfredCampFee:$150(includeslunch)EnrollmentDeadline:July11,2022ProgramTheAUConfuciusInstituteChineseLanguageandCultureDayCampoffersagreatintroductiontoChineselanguageandcultureinanexciting,fun-filled,interactiveenvironment.Thesmall-classformatensuresthateachcampergetsenoughindividualattentionThisprogramfeatures:.ChineseLanguageClasses.TraditionalChinesearts.Calligraphy.Crafts.Songs.Dance.Games.Cooking.Dailysupervisedcafeteria-stylelunchintheUniversityDiningHallFacultyTopqualityinstructionisprovidedbydistinguishedmembersoftheAUConfuciusInstitutefacultywhoareexperiencedteachers,fluentinbothEnglishandChinese.WhoCanAttend?Thisweek-long,daycampisforstudentsaged7-16whowishtoparticipateinafun,dynamicsummerexperienceinChineselanguageandculture.Forclasses,studentswillbedividedintoyoungerandolderagegroups.ScheduleStudentsmustarriveattheConfuciusInstituteeachdayby9:00a.m.andmustbepickedupat3:30p.m.MorninglessonswillfocusonChineselanguageclasses,whileafternoonswillbefilledwithhands-onculturalactivities.InstructorswillbringstudentstothePowellCampusCenterdininghallforasupervised,cafeteria-styleluncheachday.HowtoEnrollPleasefinishtheenrollment(注冊)formandreturnbyJuly11,withyour$150payment,OfficeofSummerPrograms,AlfredUniversity,SaxonDrive,Alfred,NY14802.ChecksshouldbemadepayabletoAlfredUniversity.Majorcreditcardsarealsoaccepted.(Ifpayingbycreditcard,feelfreetofaxenrollmentformtousat607-871-2045.)CancellationPolicyFullrefundswillbemadeforcancellations(取消)receivedby3:30p.m.onJuly22,2022.WecannotmakerefundstostudentswhocancelafterJuly22becausetheamountofmaterialspurchased,mealcountsandclassroomspacesarebaseduponthenumberofstudentsexpectedandcannotbechangedafterthattime.Questions?Forfurtherinformation,pleasecontacttheOfficeofSummerProgramsviaemailorbycalling607-871-2612.25.WhatCAN'TyoulearninChineseLanguageandCultureDayCamp?A.Cooking.B.Crafts.C.Martialarts.D.Traditionalarts.26.Itcanbeinferredthatcampers___________.A.havetobringtheirownluncheachdayB.willlearnaboutChineselanguagealldayC.muststayinthecampforaweekdayandnightD.shouldcometoandleavethecampeveryday27.Ifyouwanttogetbackyoufullfee,youhavetogiveupA.before3:30p.m.July22B.before9:00a.m.July11C.before3:30a.m.July25D.before9:00.July2928.Whatinformationcanwelearnfromthetext?A.Pay$15beforeyouenroll.B.Studentswillbedividedintogroupsbyage.C.Youcanfaxyourquestionstotheoffice.D.TeachersaremostlyfromChina.CForgetTwitterandFacebook,GoogleandtheKindle.Televisionisstillthemostinfluentialmediumaround.Indeed,formanyofthepoorestregionsoftheworld,itremainsthenextbigthing梖inallybecomesgloballyavailable.Andthatisagoodthing7,becausetheTVrevolutionischanginglivesforthebetter.Acrossthedevelopingworld,around45%offamilieshadaTVin1995;by2022thenumberhadclimbedabove60%.ThatissomewaybehindtheU.S.,wheretherearemoreTVsthanpeople,andwherepeoplenoweasilygetaccesstotheInternet.Fivemillionmorefamiliesinsub-SaharanAfricawillgetaTVoverthenextfiveyears.In2022,afterthefalloftheTaliban(塔利班),whichhadbannedTV,1in5Afghanshadone.Theglobaltotalisanother150millionby2022—pushingthenumberstowellbeyondtwothirdsoffamilies.Television’smostpowerfuleffectwillbeonthelivesofwomen.InIndia,researchersRobertJensenandEmilyOsterfoundthatwhenTVsreachedvillages,womenweremorelikelytogotothemarketwithouttheirhusbands’approvalandlesslikelytowantaboyratherthanagirl.Theyweremorelikelytomakedecisionsoverchildhealthcare.TVisalsoapowerfulmediumforadulteducation.IntheIndianstateofGujarat,ChitrageetisapopularshowthatplaysBollywoodsongswithwordsinGujarationthescreen.Withinsixmonths,viewershadmadeasmallbutsignificantimprovementintheirreadingskills.ToomuchTVhasbeenassociatedwithviolence,overweightandloneliness.However,TVishavingapositiveinfluenceonthelivesofbillionsworldwide.29.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.AmericansusedtogetaccesstotheInterneteasily.B.Theworld’sTVsetswilltotal150millionby2022.C.45%offamiliesinthedevelopingcountrieshadaTVin2022.D.OvertwothirdsoffamiliesintheworldwillhaveaTVby2022.30.Theauthorintendsto____________.A.encouragepeopletoimprovetheirreadingskillsB.persuadewomentobecomemoreindependentC.stresstheadvantagesofTVtopeople’slivesD.introducethereaderssomewebsitessuchasGoogle31.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.TVWillRuletheWorldB.TVWillBettertheWorldC.TVWillDisturbtheWorldD.TVWillRemaininWorldDDrivingacarisnotjusthandlingcontrolsandjudgingspeedanddistance.Itrequiresyoutopredictwhatotherroaduserswilldoandgetreadytoreacttosomethingunexpected.Whenalcoholisconsumed,itentersyourbloodstreamandactsasadepressant(抑制藥),damagingeyesight,judgmentandco-ordination(協(xié)調(diào)),slowingdownreactiontimeandgreatlyincreasingtheriskofaccidents.Evenbelowthedrinkdrivinglink,drivingwillbeaffected.Alcoholmaytakeafewminutestobeabsorbedintothebloodstreamandstartactiononthebrain.Absorptionrateisincreasedwhendrinkingonanemptystomachorwhenconsumingdrinksmixedwithfruitjuice.Togetridofalcoholfromthebodyisaveryslowprocessanditisnotpossibletospeeditupwithanymeasuresliketakingashowerorhavingacupofteaorcoffee.ThepresentRoadTrafficOrdinancestatesclearlythatthelimitofalcoholconcentrationis:●50milligramsofalcoholper100mlofblood;or●22microgramsofalcoholper100mlofbreath;or●67milligramsofalcoholper100mlofurine(尿液).Driverswhocausetrafficaccidents,orwhocommitamovingtrafficoffenceorarebeingsuspectedofdrinkdrivingwillbetested.Anydriverfounddrinkingbeyondthelimitwillbecharged.ThedriverdeclaredguiltymaybefinedamaximumofHK$25,000andbesentencedtoupto3yearsinprisonandpunishedfor10driving-offencepoints;ortemporarilybannedfromdriving.Thesamepunishmentappliestofailingtoprovidespecimens(樣本)forbreath,bloodorurinetestswithoutgoodexcuse.Drinkdrivingisacriminaloffence(違法犯罪行為).Bearesponsibledriver,thinkbeforeyoudrink.Forthesafetyofyourselfandotherroadusers,neverdriveafterconsumingalcohol.32.Thefirstparagraphismainlyabout________.A.theintroductionofdrivingskillsB.thedamageofdrinkingtoyourbodyC.theeffectofdrinkingondrivingD.theprocessofalcoholbeingabsorbed33.Theunderlinedword“it”inthesecondparagraphrefersto“________”.A.alcoholB.absorptionC.bloodD.process34.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Drinkingbelowthedrinkdrivinglimithasnoeffectondriving.B.Alcoholistakeninmorequicklywhendrunkwithfruitjuice.C.Havingacupofteahelpstogetridofalcoholfromthebody.D.50milligramsofalcoholper100mlofbreathisbelowthedrinklimit.35.Adriversuspectedof(被懷疑)drinkdriving________.A.shouldprovidespecimensfortestingB.willbeforbiddentodrivefor3yearsC.willbepunishedfor10driving-offencepointsD.shouldpayamaximumfineofHK$25,000其次節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2分，滿分10分)依據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。SWearenotsuggestingthatyoucanreachapermanentstatecalled“happiness”andremainthere.Buttherearemanywaystoturnthepathofanxiety,anger,andsadnessintoastateofhappiness.Herearefourideastogetyoustarted.36.1.Laughoutloud.Justexpectingahappy,funnyeventcanraiselevelsofpleasure-causinghormones(荷爾蒙)andlowerproductionofstresshormones.ResearchersattheUniversityofCaliforniatested16menwhoallagreedtheythoughtacertainvideotapewasfunny.Halfweretoldthreedaysinadvancetheywouldwatchit.37.Whentheyactuallywatchedthevideo,theirlevelsofstresshormonesdroppedgreatly,whiletheirlevelsofpleasure-causinghormonesrose27percent.2.Doonethingatatime.EdwardSuarez,professorofmedicalpsychologyatDuck,foundthatpeoplewhodoseveralthingsatthesametimearemorelikelytohavehighbloodpressure.38Insteadoftalkingonthephonewhilecleaningthekitchen,sitdowninacomfortablechairandturnyourentireattentionovertotheconversation.3.39Althoughrelationshipshelptakeawaystresssometimesyouneedtimetorechargeandreflectonyourown.Takeyourselfouttolunchortoamovie,orsimplyspendanafternoonreadingathome,orlookingthroughbooksinabookstore.4.Practicemindfulness____40Insteadofworryingaboutyourcheck-uptomorrowwhilehavingdinnerwithyourfamily,focusonthehereandnowfood,thecompany,andtheconversation.A.Takecareofthesoul.B.Choosetheonesthatworkforyou.C.Focusonthepresent.D.Takethatfindingseriously.E.Findaquietplacenearyourhouseandmakeityoursecretplacetoescape.F.Theystartedexperiencingbiologicalchangesrightaway.G.Spendtimealone.第三部分：英語學(xué)問運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分45分)第一節(jié)完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分，滿分30分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C、D)中，選出可以填入空白處的選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。留意：將答案寫在答題卡上。寫在本試卷上無效。MillionairePeterbecameblindbecauseofanillness.Thedoctortoldhimthatonlybyhavingacorneatransplantsurgery(眼角膜移植手術(shù))couldhe1hissight.Peterofferedalargeamountofmoneyforthecornea,buthedidn'tgetany42.BecausePeterwastooproudofhis43andhaddonemanyunkindthings,hehadabad44.Soassoonasdonors(捐贈者)heardhisnameallofthem45.AtfirstPetergot46easilybecauseofhiswealth,butlater,hehadnothingtodobutwaitquietly.Oneday,Peter47hiswaytothelittlesquarebeforethehospital.Heraisedhisheadtoenjoythesunshine.However,hesawnothingbut48.Justthen,someone49himallofasudden.Peterbecameannoyed,sohecried,"Don'tyouhave50?Don'tyouseewhoyouhit?I’mmillionairePeter!"Theanswerwasfroma51,"Sorry,sir.Pleaseforgiveme!"Peterthensaid."Icanforgiveyoubutyoumust__52withme!"Theboysaidyes.Peternoddedhappilyandhisface53withasmile.Peterasked,"Isthesceneherebeautiful?"Theboybegan54it,"Howbeautiful!Thegreengrass,thebluesky,andthebeautifulflowerseverywhere"Peterbeganto55_thatboyashewaslistening.56hebecameimpatient,shoutingtowardthesky."Oh.myGod,thelittleboyisso57,hehasnothingbutapairofeyes!Whydoyougivehimlight?"Atthismoment,alady58Peter,"Youarewrong!Mysonistoopoortohaveeyes.WhathejustsaidiswhatItoldhim!”59,Petersatonthesquare,tearsrunningdownhisface.Sincethen,thecitycharitywould60alargeamountofmoneyeveryyear.ThedonorwastheverymillionairenamedPeter.41.A.rescueB.keepCcatchD.regain42.A.responseB.attentionC.rewardD.benefit43.A.healthB.wealthC.luckD.family44.A.habitB.attitudeC.reputationD.experience45.A.refusedB.acceptedC.cheeredD.left46.A.contentB.patientC.angryD.tired47.AshoulderedB.feltC.forcedD.pushed48.A.cloudsB.birdsC.lightD.darkness49.A.calledB.hitC.stoppedD.shook50.A.eyesB.armsC.legsD.face51.A.ladyB.boyC.girlD.man52.A.liveB.agreeC.chatD.play53.A.turnedupB.roseupC.putupD.litup54.A.describingB.readingC.imaginingD.observing55.A.ignoreB.supportC.respectD.envy56.A.Suddenly.B.EspeciallyC.StrangelyD.Regularly57.A.luckyB.kindC.poorD.clever58.A.beatB.disturbedC.botheredD.interrupted59.A.SatisfiedB.AstonishedC.DisappointedD.Delighted60.A.donateB.collectC.receiveD.pay第三部分：英語學(xué)問運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分45分)其次節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分，滿分15分)閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(不多于3個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。IcanwellrememberthatIwasonceaskedtodeliveraspeechtitledARealTestinMyLifebeforethewholeclassattheageof9!Youcanimaginehow61(terrible)shyIwasthemomentIthoughtofthatwithsomanyeyes62(fix)uponme.Ihadno63(choose)buttoprepareforit,though.Firstofall,Iwastodraftthespeech,whichwasjustapieceofcakeforme,agoodwriter.Butthehardestpart64(lie)inmyoralpresentationfrommymemory,fortoreadfromthepaperwasnotallowed.Therealmomentbegan_65Istoodontheplatformwithmylegstremblingandmymindblank.Butmy66(listen)werewaitingpatientlywithoutanysignsofrushingme.GraduallyIfoundmyselfback,givingoutmyspeechwithdifficulty.Afterwhatseemedtobeahundredyears,IfoundmyaudienceapplaudingImade67!Fromthenon,myfearoftalkingbeforeabigaudience68(appear).Actuallywithmyconfidencebuildingup,Inowturnouttobeagreatspeaker.Lookingback,Iknowthegreatestdifficultyonourway69successisourfear.Overcomeit,_70wewillbeabletoachieveourgoals.第四部分：寫作(共兩節(jié)，滿分35分)短文改錯(共10小題;每小題1分，滿分10分)假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在此處加一個漏字符號(∧)，并在下面寫出增加的詞;刪除：把多余的詞用斜線(﹨)劃掉;修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改