【2023年】黑龍江省雙鴨山市大學英語6級大學英語六級測試卷(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、1.Writing(10題)1.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledShouldtheUniversityCampusRefuseTourists?Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinesgivenbelow:

1.有人認為大學校園應該禁止旅游團參觀；

2．有人認為大學校園應該向旅游團開放；

3．你的觀點。

2.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic:DoesHeroismStillWork?Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.

1.有些人認為英雄主義已不適應新時代了

2．但是，當今社會里確有英雄主義存在

3．你的看法

DoesHeroismStillWork?

3.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteapassageofatleast]50wordsinthetitleofALetterofComplaint.Pleasefollowtheoutlinegivenbelow.

1.列舉圖書館存在的問題。

2.說晨圖書館的重要性，并希望現狀得到改善。

4.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledBlogWriting.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinesgivenbelow:

1.寫博客的好處；

2．寫博客存在的問題；

3．你的看法。

5.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositionwiththetitleofLivingExpenditureofaDevelopedCountry,analyzingchangesinpeople'slivingexpenditureofadevelopedcountry.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlineandchartgivenbelow.

1.描述圖表中生活費用支出的變化情況

2.給出可能的原因

3.得出你的結論

6.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicHighSalariesorCareerDevelopment?Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:

1.有的大學畢業生擇業時盲目追求高工資，有的則認為提供學習機會及事業上的發展才是更重要的

2.持有這兩種觀點的原因

3.你的觀點

HighSalariesorCareerDevelopment?

7.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayonthetopicDoWeNeed"Nevergiveup"?Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:

1．“永不言棄”一直被認為是一種積極的生活態度，是個人成功的關鍵因素

2．但是，也有人認為適當的放棄才是明智的選擇

3．你對此的看法及理由

DoWeNeed"Nevergiveup"?

8.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteapassageinthetitleofMyViewsonTeleeducation.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:

1.許多人贊成遠程教育，是因為......

2.也有人認為遠程教育效果不明顯。

3.你的觀點。

9.1.目前，國久“漢語熱”持續升溫

2.出現這種現象的主要原因

3.“漢語熱”給我的啟示

OnForeigners'LearningChinese

10.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositionwiththetitleofUniversityMerger,givinganintroductionofdifferentpeople'sopinionsonthistopicandyourownpointofview.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese.

1.大學合并是建設世界一流大學的重要興措

2.大學合并有一些潛在的問題，如管理問題，治安問題等

3.我的看法

二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10題)11.

IndiaandTailandalsohavesizableChinesecommunities.

A.YB.NC.NG

12.AprilFools'Special:History'sHoaxes

HappyAprilFools'Day.Tomarktheoccasion,NationalGeographicNewshascompiledalistofsomeofthemorememorablehoaxesinrecenthistory.Theyarethelies,darned(可恨的)lies,andwhoppers(彌天大謊)thathavebeenperpetratedonthegullible(易受騙的)andunsuspectingtofulfillthatage-olddesireheldbysometoputthejokeonothers.

InternetHoaxes

TheInternethasgivenbirthtoaproliferation(增殖)ofhoaxes.E-mailinboxesarebombardedonanalmostdailybasiswithmessageswarningofterriblecomputervirusesthatcauseuserstodeletebenign(良性)chunksofdatafromtheirharddrives,orofcreditcardseamsthatenticethenaivetogivealltheirpersonalinformation,includingpasswordsandbankaccountdetails,toidentitythieves.Othere-mailsgiverisetowry(歪曲的)chuckles,whichiswherethislistbegins.

BanDihydrogenMonoxide(一氧化二氫)

CityofficialsinAlisoViejo,California,weresoconcernedaboutthedangersofdihydrogenmonoxidethattheyscheduledavotelastmonthonwhethertobanfoam(泡沫)cupsfromcity-sponsoredeventsaftertheylearnedthechemicalwasusedinfoam-cupproduction.

Officialscalledoffthevoteafterlearningthatdihydrogenmonoxideisthescientifictermforwater.

"It'sembarrassing,"citymanagerDavidJ.NormantoldtheAssociatedPress."Wehadaparalegal(律師助手)whodidbadresearch."

Indeed,theparalegalhadfallenvictimtoanofficial-lookingWebsitetoutingthedangersofdihydrogenmonoxide.Ane-mailoriginallyauthoredin1990byEricLechner,thenagraduatestudentattheUniversityofCalifornia,SantaCruz,claimedthatdihydrogenmonoxide"isusedasanindustrialsolventandcoolant,andisusedintheproductionofStyrofoam(聚苯乙烯泡沫塑料)."

Otherdangerspranksters(愛開玩笑的人)associatedwiththechemicalincludedacceleratedcorrosionandrusting,severeburns,anddeathfrominhalation.

Versionsofthee-mailcontinuetocirculatetoday,andseveralWebsites,includingthatoftheCoalitiontoBanDHMO,warn,tongue-in-cheek,ofwater'sdangers.

AlabamaChangesValueofPi

TheApril1998newsletterputoutbyNewMexicansforScienceandReasoncontainsanarticletitled"AlabamaLegislatureLaysSiegetoPi".ItwaspennedbyAprilHolidayoftheAssocimatedPress(sic)andtoldthestoryofhowtheAlabamastatelegislaturevotedtochangetheValueofthemathematicalconstantPifrom3.14159totheroundnumberof3.

Theersatz(假的)newsstorywaswrittenbyLosAlamosNationalLaboratoryphysicistMarkBosloughtoparody(滑稽地模仿)legislativeandschoolboardattacksontheteachingofevolutioninNewMexico.

AtBoslough'ssuggestion,DaveThomas,thepresidentofNewMexicansforScienceandReason,postedthearticleinitsentiretytotheInternetnewsgroupTalk.OriginsonApril1.(Thenewsgrouphostsalivelydebateoncreationvs.evolution.)LaterthateveningThomaspostedafullconfessiontothehoax.Hethoughthehadputallrumorstobed.

ButtoThomas'ssurprise,however,severalnewsgroupreadersforwardedthearticletofriendsandposteditonothernewsgroups.

WhenThomascheckedinonthestoryafewweekslater,hewassurprisedtolearnthatithadspreadlikewildfire.Thetelltalesignsofthearticle'ssatiricalintent,suchastheApril1dateandmisspelled"AssocimatedPress".dateline,hadbeenreplacedordeleted.

Alabamalegislatorswerebombardedwithcallsprotestingthelaw.Thelegislatorsexplainedthatthenewswasahoax.Therewasnotandneverhadbeensuchalaw.

TVandNewspaperHoaxes

BeforetheadventoftheInternet,andeventoday,traditionalmediaoutletssuchasnewspapers,radio,andtelevision,havesometimeshoaxedthei

A.YB.NC.NG

13.

Adruguser'swithdrawalprocessfromphysicaladdictiondependsonhisorheruseofthedrug's______.

14.

Millionsofpeoplekeeplivefishesinhomeaquariumsforbiologicalresearch.

A.YB.NC.NG

15.

Inthe1950ssomepeopleofSavannahbecameangrywhenmoreoldhouseswerebeingthreatenedby______.

16.

LackofpreventionstrategiesandtreatmentprogramsmakesthedevelopingcountriesthelargestinthenumberofHIVinfection.

A.YB.NC.NG

17.

Accordingtotheconventionaldefinition,ifan_________________lastsformorethansixmonths,itcanbecalledarecession.

18.

WhenNancyWoods'sfathergottoknowtheir______,heagreedtomoveoutoftheirapartment.

19.

WhenEarthbegantotakesolidform,therewasnowateroriceonitssurfacebecause______.

20.WhatmaybethereasonwhysomeHispanicshavejobsbutuninsured?

A.Theyarenotinterestedinhealthinsurance.

B.Theydonotbelieveintheinsurancesystem.

C.Theiremployersrefusetoenrolltheminthewelfaresystem.

D.Theirincomeisnotenoughfortheirshareofthepremium.

三、3.ListeningComprehension(10題)21.

【B6】

22.(35)

A.Heavyhomeworkloads.

B.Longhours'workwithoutplay.

C.Carryingheavybackpacks.

D.Noneoftheabove.

23.聽力原文：Todayschoolchildreninmanycountrieshavehighratesoffallingeye-sight.Twomethodshavebeenproposedtopreventnear-sightedness,oneWesternandoneChinese.TheWesternmethodwasdevelopedbyMr.Bates,aBritishactor,intheearlypartofthiscentury.Hetrainedpeopletorelaxtheireyesfrequentlyduringaperiodofintensereading.Hismethodsincludedcoveringopeneyeswiththepalmsofthehandsandlookingatdistantobjectsbymovingtheeyesfromsidetosideinsteadofstaringatthem.Batesalsoencouragedschoolchildrentolookfrequentlyatacalendaronthewalloftheclassroomtorelaxtheireyes.AfamousBritishwriterevenwroteabookonthebeneficialeffectsoftheBatesmethodforhisvision.

ThetraditionalChinesemethodinvolvespressingcertainpointsaroundtheeyeswithfingers.Thisalsorelaxesexcessivetensionineyemuscles.ItisbestdonebydoctorstrainedintraditionalChinesemedicine,butitcanalsobedonebystudentsthemselves.

Teachersandparentsshouldencouragepupilstorelaxtheireyesfrequentlywhilereadingandstudying.

(30)

A.Hewasadoctor.

B.Hewasawriter.

C.Hewasanactor.

D.Hewasateacher.

24.(19)

A.Thebosswasveryconsideratetohisworkers.

B.Edwasn'tasgoodaworkerasthebossthought.

C.ThebosshadplannedtogiveEdaraiseinsalary.

D.Thebosshasneverconsideredraisingtheworkerssalary.

25.(41)

26.(42)

27.聽力原文：M:Sherry,howareyoudoingwithyourthesis?

W:Oh,mythesis!That'ssomethingIdefinitelydon'twanttotalkaboutrightnow.IfinishedmyfirstdraftsometimeagobutmysupervisorsaidIshoulddomoreresearchifIwanttoachievethequalityheexpectsofme.

Q:Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversationaboutthewoman'sthesis?

(14)

A.Itisbasedonalotofresearch.

B.Itcanbefinishedinafewweek'stime.

C.Ithasdrawncriticismfromlotsofpeople.

D.Itfallsshortofhersupervisor'sexpectations.

28.

【B11】

29.(36)

A.Fiftypercenthigherthanthatofthenon-studentsofthesameage.

B.One-quarterofthatofthenon-studentsofthesameage.

C.Halfmillion.

D.Lessthanthatinthepast.

30.【B5】

四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3題)31.

Bymeansofinductionanddeduction,______.

A.scientistscreatetheoriesbasedonNature

B.ordinarypeoplefulfilldailyactivities

C.ordinarypeoplebenefitfromNature

D.scientistsdevelopskillsinsciencework

32.SectionA

Directions:Inthissection,thereisashortpassagewith5questionsorincompletestatements.Readthepassagecarefully.Thenanswerthequestionsorcompletethestatementsinthefewestpossiblewords.

Icebergsareamongnature'smostspectacularcreations,andyetmostpeoplehaveneverseenone.Avagueairofmysteryenvelopsthem.Theycomeintobeing—somewhere—infaraway,frigidwaters,a-midthunderousnoiseandsplashingturbulence,whichinmostcasesnoonehearsorsees.Theyexistonlyashorttimeandthenslowlywasteawayjustasunnoticed.

Objectsofsheerestbeauty,theyhavebeencalled.Appearinginanendlessvarietyofshapes,theymaybedazzlinglywhite,ortheymaybeglassyblue,greenorpurple,tintedfaintlyorindarkerhues.Theyaregraceful,stately,inspiringincalm,sunlitseas.

Buttheyarealsocalledfrighteninganddangerous,andthattheyareinthenight,inthefog,andinstorms.Eveninclearweatheroneiswisetostayasafedistanceawayfromthem.Mostoftheirbulkishiddenbelowthewater,sotheirunderwaterpartsmayextendoutfarbeyondthevisibletop.Also,theymayrolloverunexpectedly,churningthewatersaroundthem.

Icebergsarepartsofglaciersthatbreakoff,driftintothewater,floataboutawhile,andfinallymelt.Icebergsafloattodayaremadeofsnowflakesthathavefallenoverlongagesoftime.Theyembodysnowsthatdrifteddownhundreds,ormanythousands,orinsomecasesmaybeamillionyearsago.Thesnowsfellinpolarregionsandoncoldmountains,wheretheymeltedonlyalittleornotatall,andsocollectedtogreatdepthsovertheyearsandcenturies.

Aseachyear'ssnowaccumulationlayonthesurface,evaporationandmeltingcausedthesnow-flakesslowlytolosetheirfeatherypointsandbecometinygrainsofice.Whennewsnowfellontopoftheold,ittooturnedtoicygrains.Soblanketsofsnowandicegrainsmountedlayeruponlayerandwereofsuchgreatthicknessthattheweightoftheupperlayerscompressedthelowerones.Withtimeandpressurefromabove,themanysmallicegrainsjoinedandchangedtolargercrystals,andeventuallythedeepercrystalsmergedintoasolidmassofice.

Thispassagegivesanintroductionof______.

33.SectionB

Directions:Thereare2passagesinthissection.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Youshoulddecideonthebestchoice.

Theethical(倫理的)behavior.inindustrializedcountrieshasbeenputunderpressure.DuringthelastyearinNorwaywehaveseencaseswherelargefoodcompaniespaydistributorstokeepawaycompetitorsandsupplierspayingpersonalbenefitstomanagersofshopstogetownproductsbetterpromotedandpositionedintheshops.Theareaswheretheethicsdoesnotmanagetosetfairlimits,thelawmakersgetunderpressuretogivenewlawstocopewiththeunfairbehavior.

Theexamplesmentionedhavebeengivengoodcoverageinthemedia.However,anotherareawithquiteanotherdimensioniscontinuouslyrunningwithoutlargereportsinthemedia.InthisareaoneindividualiskilledunnecessarilynearlyeverythirddayalltheyearroundinNorway.Thecoveragemaybeapictureinthelocalnewspaper.Isthisduetounethicalbehavior.ormaybeduetothelackofactionbytherealresponsiblebodythatthiskillingisgoingonandon,yearafteryear?Arethekillingsonourroadsjustaccidentswehavetoacceptduetothedriversownactions?

WhatcouldbedoneiftheresponsiblebodyinrealitywantedtoimprovethesafetyonNorwegianroads?Maybethepossibleactionsasfollowsarehelpful.

Alarge-scaleprofessionalcampaignisneededfortrafficsafetyontheroads.Thecampaignwouldhavetobeperformedbyhighlyprofessionalpromotivecompaniesthroughallnormalcanalsaspapers,radio,TV,etc.Also,wewillestablishacampaignperson"Rusken"."Rusken"hasallthebadattitudesrelatedtoroadsafety.Nooneshouldwanttobea"Rusken".Thechildrenorwife/husbandinthecarshouldnotwanttohavea"Rusken"driver.Thesafesmoothdrivingshouldbetheaimforeverybodyontheroad.

Anannualcompetitioncouldbeintroducedandconnectedwithan"Oscar"prizeforthecarmodelhavingleastinjured.Paralleltothisanegative"Oscar"couldbegiventothecarmodelhavingrelativelythehighestnumberofinjuriesduringthelastyear.Clearcriteriaforbestandworsthavetobeestablishedinadvance.TheinjurystatisticsrelatedtocarmodelscouldbemadeopenavailableonInternet.

Inadditiontocarmodels,themedia,thejournalistandthepromotiveagencyhavinggiventhebestattitudetowardssafedrivingduringthelastyearshouldgettheir"Oscar"aswell.Theworstinrelationtoroadsafetycouldgetanegative"Oscar".

Ihetrafficisnotdone,themainresponsibilityforthisislyingwithintheParliamentandtheDepartmentofTransport.Themediamayhelptoputtheagendaonthetable.Themedia,however,ispartlypaidbytheadvertisementsfromthecarindustry.Thisillustratesthegeneralethicalproblembetweenmoneyandothervaluesinthesociety.

Theethicalbehavior.refersto______.

A.theindustrializedcountries'policy

B.thelawinNorway

C.thefaircompetitionincommerce

D.themanagersoffoodfactories

五、5.ErrorCorrection(3題)34.

【S4】

35.

【S6】

36.

【S10】

六、6.ErrorCorrection(3題)37.Mycarwasstolentheotherdayandthepoliceaskedme

towritedownadescriptionofittohelpthemtracethethief.

IwassurprisedthatithadbeentakenalthoughtherewereS1.______

plentyoffast,moreup-to-datemodelsinthestreet,butperhapsS2.______

Iwastheonlypersonfoolishenoughtoleavemydoor

unlocking.Iwrotethefollowingdescription:"MycarisaS3.______

standard1965Mini,paintedred,numberABC456C.

Itisingoodcondition,besidesthatthereisalotofplayintheS4.______

steering.Infact,Iwasonmywaytothegaragetohavethe

steeringbeadjustedwhenthecarwasstolen.TheonlyS5.______

accessoriesaretheseatbeltsalsoforstandardmakeandS6.______

design.TheonlydistinguishedmarkthatwouldhelpyouisaS7.______

scratchonthepaintworkaboutthreeinchlongjustabovetheS8.______

leftrearwheel.Thedooronthepassenger'ssidesticksand

doesnotopenproperly.Butnodoubtthethieveswillsprayit

someothercolorandchangethenumberplates!"

Thepolicereportedthenextdaythattheyhadfound

thecarinasidestreetthreeorfourmilesaway.Itwasnot

damagedbutsomeonehadstrickenanotetothewindscreen.S9.______

Itread:"Totheowner.Ifyouwanttokillyourselfwiththis

steering,goaway.I'vegotbetterthingstodo."S10.______

【S1】

38.Itisdifficulttoimaginewhatlifewouldbelikewithout

memory.Themeaningsofthousandofeverydayperceptions,【S1】______

thebasesforthedecisionswemake,andtherootsofourhabits

andskillsaretobefoundinourpastexperiences,thatarebrought【S2】______

intothepresentbymemory.

Memorycandefinedasthecapacitytokeepinformation【S3】______

availableforlateruse.Itincludesnotonly

"remembering"thingslikearithmeticorhistoricfacts,but

alsoinvolveanychangeinthewayananimaltypically【S4】______

behaves.Memoryisinvolvedwhenaratgivesupeatinggrain

becauseithassniffedsomethingsuspiciouslyinthegrain【S5】______

pile.Memoryisalsoinvolvedwhenasix-years-oldchild【S6】______

learnstoswingabaseballbat.

Memoryexistsnotonlyinhumansandanimalsbut

alsoinsomephysicalobjectsandmachines.Computers,

forexample,containdevicesforstoringdataforlateruse.

Itisinterestedtocomparethememory-storagecapacityof【S7】______

acomputertothatofahumanbeing.Theinstant-access【S8】______

memoryofalargecomputermayholdupto100,000

"words"readyforinstantuse.AnaverageU.S.teenager

probablyrecognizethemeaningofabout100,000wordsof【S9】______

English.However,thisisbutafractionofthetotalamount

ofinformationwhichhehasstored.

Theuseofwordsisthebasisoftheadvanced

prob-lem-solvingintelligenceofhumanbeings.Alargepartofa

personmemoryisintermsofwordsandcombinationsof【S10】______

words.

【S1】

39.Agreatmanycitiesareexperiencingdifficultieswhich

arenothingnewinthehistoryofcities,exceptforintheir【S1】______

scale.Somecitieshavelosttheiroriginalpurposeandhave

notfound?newone.Andanylargeorrichcityisgoingto【S2】______

attractpoorimmigrants,whofloodin,fillingwithhopes【S3】______

ofprosperitywhicharethenoftendisappointing.Thereare

backwardtownsontheedgeofBombayorBrasilia,just

asthoughtherewereontheedgeofseventeenth-century【S4】______

Londonorearlynineteenth-centuryParis.Thisisnewis【S5】______

thescale.Descriptionswrittenbyeighteenth-centurytravelers

ofthepoorofMexicoCity,andtheenormouscontrasts

thatwastobefoundthere,areverysimilartodescriptions【S6】______

ofMexicoCitytoday-thepoorcanstillbenumberedinmillions.

Thewholemonstrousgrowthrestsoneconomicprosperity,

butbehinditliestwomyths:themythofthecityasa【S7】______

promisedland,thatattractsimmigrantsfromruralpoverty【S8】______

andbringsitfloodingintocitycenters,andthemythofthe【S9】______

countryasaGardenofEden,which,afewgenerations

late,sendsthemfloodingoutagaintothesuburbs.【S1】______

【S1】

參考答案

1.ShouldtheUniversityCampusRefuseTourists?Shouldtheuniversitycampusrefusetourists?Thequestionhasgeneratedaheateddiscussionnationwide.Someexpertsapplaudthedecisiontoreducethenumberofvisitors.Theybelievethatthecampusisaplaceforstudentstogainknowledgeinsteadofafavoreddestinationfortourists.What'smorecontinuousstreamsoftouristswillnotonlydisturbstudents'dailylivesbutalsointerferewiththestudyatmosphereoncampus.Thereforerefusingsometouristswillgivethestudentsabetterenvironmentforstudy.Howevergrouptourvisitorsopposethemove.Theyarguethatstoppingtouristsatthegatesofthesefamousancientuniversitiesisnotproperfortheyareactuallyimportanthistoricalsitesandarenotownedbythefacultyandstudentsthere.Andalsovisitorsfromallovertheworldwillbroadenthevisionofthestudentswhichisbeneficialtotheirfuture.Inmyopiniontheuniversityauthoritiesshouldnotsimplyshutthedoortotheoutsideworld.Theymaytakepositivemeasurestoregulatetheactivitiesofthevisitorsinthecampussothatthenegativeeffectswillbeminimized.Onlyinthiswaycantherebeadouble-winsolutionoftheproblemforboththeuniversitiesandthetourists.ShouldtheUniversityCampusRefuseTourists?Shouldtheuniversitycampusrefusetourists?Thequestionhasgeneratedaheateddiscussionnationwide.Someexpertsapplaudthedecisiontoreducethenumberofvisitors.Theybelievethatthecampusisaplaceforstudentstogainknowledgeinsteadofafavoreddestinationfortourists.What'smore,continuousstreamsoftouristswillnotonlydisturbstudents'dailylivesbutalsointerferewiththestudyatmosphereoncampus.Therefore,refusingsometouristswillgivethestudentsabetterenvironmentforstudy.However,grouptourvisitorsopposethemove.Theyarguethatstoppingtouristsatthegatesofthesefamousancientuniversitiesisnotproper,fortheyareactuallyimportanthistoricalsitesandarenotownedbythefacultyandstudentsthere.Andalso,visitorsfromallovertheworldwillbroadenthevisionofthestudents,whichisbeneficialtotheirfuture.Inmyopinion,theuniversityauthoritiesshouldnotsimplyshutthedoortotheoutsideworld.Theymaytakepositivemeasurestoregulatetheactivitiesofthevisitorsinthecampussothatthenegativeeffectswillbeminimized.Onlyinthiswaycantherebeadouble-winsolutionoftheproblemforboththeuniversitiesandthetourists.解析：[審題]這次考試的寫作題屬于常見的兩點論作文。題目就某一事物或社會現象給出兩個對立的觀點，要求考生闡述兩個觀點，然后表明自己的看法和立場。文章應包含以下三項墓本內容：第一項是禁止旅游團參觀的理由。如大學校園不是旅游景點，擾亂學生學習等。第二項是支持旅游團參觀的理由。如是歷史名勝，能擴大學生視野等。第三項表明作者態度。如學校要對游客進行恰當的管理而不是將其拒之門外。

[提綱]

1.Ithasgeneratedaheateddiscussion.

2.Somepeopleareforthedecision:

aplaceforstudentstogainknowledge.

disturbstudents'dailylives.

interferewiththestudyatmosphere.

3.Somepeopleareagainstthedecision:

Importanthistoricalsites.

Broadenthevisionofthestudents.

4.Myview:

Regulatetheactivitiestominimizethenegativeeffects.

Adouble-winsolution,orawin-winsolution.

2.DoesHeroismStillWork?Heroismusedtobeassociatedwithpeople'sidealisnowbelievedbythepublicasoutofdate.Forthemheroismisabeliefthatemphasizesindividuals'leadingroleinthedevelopmentofhumancareersbuttoday'sworldcharacterizedwithcomplicatedsocialdivisionoflaborrequiresthattheindividualcooperatewithotherpeopleandthustheirroleinthesociallifeisweakened.Soheroismcannolongermeetthedemandsofthetimes.Ironicallyheroismdoesexistinthereallifeformanypeoplestillcherishheroismasadreamoranidealwhichinreturnguidestheirthinkingandbehavior.ForexamplemanyNBAstarsarehailedassuperheroesandbecomepartoftheidealofthepublic.Therearealsomanygirlsdreamingofbecomingso-called"supergirls"soastobefocusedonbythepublicasoneswithoutstandingabilities.Nomatterwhetheritiscorrectornotthisphenomenondemonstratesacontradictionintheattitudeofthepublictowardsheroism.Formethiscontradictioncanbeinterpretedasacompromisebetweenthesetwoparties.Thatistosayindividualsintoday'sworldshouldlearntocooperatewithotherswhiletheycanalsocherishabitofheroismthatwillinspiretheirinitiativeandthusfulfilltheirpotential.Inthissenseheroismisstillnecessary.DoesHeroismStillWork?Heroism,usedtobeassociatedwithpeople'sideal,isnowbelievedbythepublicasoutofdate.Forthem,heroismisabeliefthatemphasizesindividuals'leadingroleinthedevelopmentofhumancareers,buttoday'sworld,characterizedwithcomplicatedsocialdivisionoflabor,requiresthattheindividualcooperatewithotherpeopleandthustheirroleinthesociallifeisweakened.Soheroismcannolongermeetthedemandsofthetimes.Ironically,heroismdoesexistinthereallife,formanypeoplestillcherishheroismasadreamoranideal,whichinreturnguidestheirthinkingandbehavior.Forexample,manyNBAstarsarehailedassuperheroesandbecomepartoftheidealofthepublic.Therearealsomanygirlsdreamingofbecomingso-called"supergirls"soastobefocusedonbythepublicasoneswithoutstandingabilities.Nomatterwhetheritiscorrectornot,thisphenomenondemonstratesacontradictionintheattitudeofthepublictowardsheroism.Forme,thiscontradictioncanbeinterpretedasacompromisebetweenthesetwoparties.Thatistosay,individualsintoday'sworldshouldlearntocooperatewithotherswhiletheycanalsocherishabitofheroismthatwillinspiretheirinitiativeandthusfulfilltheirpotential.Inthissense,heroismisstillnecessary.

3.ALetterofComplaintDecember26DearPresidentI'majuniorinouruniversity.I'mwritingtointimatesomethingunsatisfactorytoyouinourlibrary.FirstlyIhavetosaythatourlibraryiscoveredwithdustofages.Thebooksthebookshelvesthedesksandchairsandeventhedoorsallaredimmedbythickdust.Wastetissuesandpaperarescatteredalloverthedesksandfloorsforeverystudenthastodustthedesksandchairswithseveraltissuesorpiecesofpaperbeforehesitsdowntoread.Buttoouramazementthelibrarystaffjustsittherereadingtheirnewspapersasifitwerenottheirdutytocleanthispoorlibrary.Secondlyalargenumberofbooksinourlibraryaretoooldtoserveus.Mostofthemareoutofdate.Someothersaredilapidated.What'sworseisthatthebooksareleftatrandom.Wehavetosearchhereandtheretolookforbooksweneedwhilethelibrarystaffarebusychattingwitheachother.ThirdlywefindthatwecanhardlyfindausefulbookforourEnglishstudy.MostofthevastnumbersofEnglishbooksareserioustextbooksformajorsofscience.Wecannotfindanythinginterestingtoen