2022年浙江省衢州市統招專升本英語測試題(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(10題)1.—Mike,I’mafraidit’stoolate.I’dbetterbegoingnow.

—（）

A.QuitewellB.HelpyourselfC.GoodjobD.Seeyou

2.Everybodysaysheisan（）writer

A.imaginationB.imaginaryC.imaginativeD.imaginable

3.Wehavetogetthatcarfixed（）

A.nomatteritcostshowmuch

B.nomatterhowmuchcostsit

C.nomatterhowmuchitcosts

D.nomatterhowmuchdoesitcost

4.Thealarmo’clockdidn’tringthismorning,you（）itlastnight

A.needtohaveforgottentowind

B.mayhaveforgottenwinding

C.oughttohaveforgottentowind

D.musthaveforgottentowind

5.Malaysiaisacountrythat________inthemanufactureofrubberproducts（）

A.specializesB.producesC.turnsD.makesuse

6.Sheisfinding_______withthewayIdomyhair.

A.flawB.mistakeC.faultD.error

7.Iftheschemeis_______carriedoutwithoutwasteoftimeorenergy,Ishallbecompletelysatisfied（）

A.relativelyB.noticeablyC.appropriatelyD.efficiently

8.AsaChineseproverbgoes，aheavysnow_____agoodharvestyear（）

A.disposesB.exposesC.promisesD.permits

9.Heranallthewayhomeandarrivedbreath（）

A.fullofB.lackingofC.shortofD.outof

10.Thegovernessagreedtoteachthetemperamentalchild______shewasgivencompleteauthority（）

A.whetherB.forC.thatD.provided

二、選詞填空題(10題)11.3.____

12.Studentsatuniversitycanlearnandmakefriends1willlastalifetime.However,thecostofstudyingisontherise.Thisincreasemeansthatmoststudentscangetintomoneytrouble2theydonotknowhowtomanagetheirmoney.Itisnotjustthecoursefees.Studentsmustalso3forroomandboard.Inaddition,theymayspendmoney4clothes,travel,andotherthings.Thus,studentsneedtobudget5.Atmostuniversitiesteacherscangivestudentssuggestionsonhowtospendtheirmoney.Thefirstthingtheysuggestistowritedownyour6,forexample,themoneyyouwillgetfromyourfamilyorapart-timejob.Thenlistallofyourexpenses.Putyourexpensesintotwo7:thosethatchange(food,books,travel),andthosethatwillstaythesame(tuition,roomandboard).Addtogetherallofyourexpenses.Whenyoudothis,youfinditis8toplanoutyourbudget.Thismeansyoucansaveyourmoney,ratherthantryingto9fromothers.Asyoucansee,thereismoretolearnatuniversitythanjust10istaughtintheclassroom.____

13.Researchershavefoundthatpeoplewhogotoconcerts,showsandmuseumscanlivelongerthan1whodonot.ExpertsfromUniversityCollegeLondonhavebeenexaminingthelifestylesofover6,700Britishpeople215years.They3howoftenthepeoplewentoutandwhatkindsofeventstheyattended.Theyfoundthatpeopleover50yearsold4regularlywenttoconcertswereabout30percent5likelytodieoverthenext14years.Theresearcherssaidtheover50scouldextendtheirlife6engagingwiththearts.Inadditiontolivinglongerconcertgoerscouldalsohavemorefun.TheUKHealthSecretaryMattHancockbelievestherecouldbealotof7intheresearch.Hesaidartsandculturecould8thingslikementalhealth,agingandloneliness.He9announcedplansfortheUK’sNationalHealthServicetousetheartstohelppeopleliveahealthierlife.Oneresearchersaid,“Ourresultshighlighttheimportanceof10toexplorenewsocialfactorsthataffectourhealth.”1.____

三、情景對話(10題)14.Task1（每小題2分，共10分）

M:Whatwereyoudoingyesterdayafternoon?

W:66Itwasreallyinteresting.

M:67

W:Bytheriver.Alotofchildrenwereflyingkitesthere.

M:Itwaswindyyesterday,wasn'tit?

W:68

M:Whomdidyouflykiteswith?

W:69

M:Didyouenjoyyourselves?

W:Yes.70Afterthatwealsohadapicnictogether.

A.Wehadagoodtime.

B.Yes,thewindwasstrong.

C.Iwasflyingakiteyesterdayafternoon.

D.Wheredidyouflythekite?

E.WithLiLeiandTom

66.____（）

15.5（）

A.Wheredidyoubuyit?

B.Youlooksoattractive

C.Arethereanyothercolors?

D.Isee,thankyou

E.Sinceherbirthdayiscoming

16.73.____（）

17.Peter:Goodafternoon.MynameisPeter.I’mthegeneralmanagerofthepersonneldepartment.I’llbeinterviewingyou.Pleasesitdown.

Jon:1Myname’sJonSmith.

Peter:Well,Jon,it’sapleasuretomeetyou.2

Jon:I’vebeenamanageratNikeforoverthreeyears.IwonManageroftheYearAwardtwoyearsago,andIgotpromotedlastAugust.

Peter:OK.Tellmeaboutyourself,suchasyourpersonality.

Jon:3IthinkbeforeIact,andifsomethinggoeswronginourcompanyIalwaysremaincalm.Inevershoutatmyemployees.AndI’veneverlostmytemper.

Peter:4

Jon:IthinkI’mgoodatsolvingproblems.5Ialsolovechallenges.Iworkwellunderpressure.Whenmybosspushesmetofinishaprojectearly,Ialwaysgetitdoneandnevercomplain.

Peter:Jon,youseemlikeaverygoodmanager.Ilikeyourambition.You’reveryconfidentandmotivated.Well,ourinterviewisover

1（）

A.Ienjoyapproachingproblemsdirectly

B.Nicetomeetyou

C.Whatareyourstrengths?

D.Tellmeaboutyourworkexperience

E.IthinkI’mverylevelheaded

18.3（）

A.Wheredidyoubuyit?

B.Youlooksoattractive

C.Arethereanyothercolors?

D.Isee,thankyou

E.Sinceherbirthdayiscoming

19.Task2（每小題2分，共10分）

M:Hello,Alice.71That'sabeautifulskirtyouarewearing.

W:Thankyou,Mark.

M:72I'dliketobuyoneformysister.

W:IboughtitatWangfujingDepartmentStore.

M:Oh,Iknow.Doyouthinkit'sanappropriategiftformysister?73

W:Ofcourse.Ithinkyoursisterwilllikeitverymuch.

M:74

W:Yes,altogethertherearefivecolors—black,yellow,blue,redandwhite.Iprefertheredone.

M:Howmuchisit?

W:It's＄98.

M:75

W:Notatall.

A.Wheredidyoubuyit?

B.Youlooksoattractive.

C.Arethereanyothercolors?

D.Isee,thankyou.

E.Sinceherbirthdayiscoming

71.____（）

20.68.____（）

21.67.____（）

22.72.____（）

23.74.____（）

四、翻譯(10題)24.不管怎么忙，你都不應該忽視健康，最好每天鍛煉半個小時

25.Ifyouwanttocommunicatesuccessfullywithanotherperson,youmayhavetothinkaboutthemusicofyourownvoice

26.Ihavenodoubtthathewillwin

27.這個問題不僅重要，而且還是一個難以馬上解決的問題

28.他對這所大學的貢獻如此之大，以至于新圖書館是以他的名字命名的

29.Anidleyouth,aneedyage

30.Inrecentyears,thehousingpricesarecontinuouslyrising,whichhasdiscouragedmanyyoungpeoplewhoplannedtopurchase

31.ThesightofthebooksinthebookcaseremindsMarythatitisamonthsinceshereadthenovelshelovedlasttime

32.Astheywereoutofwork,Mr.andMrs.Blackhadtoturntotheirrelativesforhelp

33.她還太小，不能回答這個問題

五、閱讀理解(10題)34.PassageOne

Whatisyourfavouritecolour?Doyoulikeyellow,orange,orred?Ifyoudo,youmustbeanoptimist,aleader,anactivepersonwhoenjoyslife,peopleandexcitement.Doyouprefergreyandblue?Thenyouareprobablyquiet,shy,andyouwouldratherfollowthanlead.Youtendtobeapessimist.Atleast,thisiswhatpsychologiststellus,andtheyshouldknow,becausetheyhavebeenseriouslystudyingthemeaningofcolourpreference,aswellastheeffectthatcolourshaveonhumanbeings.Theytellus,amongotherfacts,thatwedonotchooseourfavouritecolouraswegrowup—wearebornwithourpreference.Ifyouhappentolovebrown,youdidsoassoonasyouopenedyoureyes,oratleastassoonasyoucouldseeclearly.

Coloursdoinfluenceourmoods—thereisnodoubtaboutit.Ayellowroommakesmostpeoplefeelmorecheerfulandmorerelaxedthanadarkgreenone;andareddressbringswarmthandcheertothesaddestwinterday.Ontheotherhand,blackisdepressing.AblackbridgeovertheThamesRiver,nearLondon,usedtobethesceneofmoresuicidesthananyotherbridgeinthearea—untilitwasrepaintedgreen.（66）Thenumberofsuicideattemptsimmediatelyfelldownsharply;perhapsitwouldhavefallenevenmoreifthebridgehadbeendoneinpinkorbabyblue.

Lightandbrightcoloursmakepeoplenotonlyhappierbutmoreactive.Itisanestablishedfactthatfactoryworkersworkbetter,harder,andhavefeweraccidentswhentheirmachinesarepaintedorangeratherthanblackorgrey

ThesentenceyouwouldratherfollowthanleadinParagraph1meansthatyouwould_____（）

A.liketoleadfollowers

B.beafraidoffollowingothers

C.beamemberratherthanaleader

D.liketobealeaderratherthanafollower

35.Whichofthefollowingideasdoesthepassagesupport（）

A.Mostofthetimelazinessisagoodquality

B.Mostassemblyworkersarelazy

C.Thewordlazinessissometimesmisused

D.Mostoverworkedpeoplearelazy

36.Whenatsunamihappens,thebestcourseofactionforpeopleisto（）

A.listentoradioandtelevisionbroadcastsforinformation

B.getinlandandtothehighergroundasquicklyaspossible

C.staywheretheyare

D.relyonthewarningsystems

37.Teenagerstendtohavestrangeclothesandhairstylesbecausethey（）

A.wanttoirritatetheirparents

B.haveastrongdesiretobeleadersinstyleandtaste

C.havenootherwaytoenjoythemselvesbetter

D.wanttoshowtheirexistencebycreatingacultureoftheirown

38.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue（）

A.Whenyourcycleofbodytemperatureisatitspeak,youfeelmostenergetic

B.Dr.Kleitmanexplainswhypeoplereachtheirpeaksatdifferenthoursofday

C.Habithelpsapersonadapttohisownenergycycle

D.Childrenhaveenergycycles,too

39.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue（）

A.Awell-manneredpersonusuallysaysPleasewhenmakingarequest

B.Awell-manneredpersonusuallymakesanapologyforbumpingintosomeoneaccidentally

C.Awell-manneredpersonusuallysitswhereheiswhenspeakingtoalady

D.Awell-manneredpersonusuallytriestohelpthosewhoareintrouble

40.Thispassageismainlyabout（）

A.whywemisunderstandwhatpeoplesay

B.howtobehavewhenwelistentoothers

C.whywesometimesgowrongwithourfriendsorenemies

D.howtoavoidmistakeswhenwecommunicatewithpeople

41.AccordingtoParagraph2,whichofthefollowingismostimportantforthedevelopmentofcomputers（）

A.BillGates’droppingoutofschool

B.Thepenetrationofpersonalcomputing

C.BillGates’fledglingcompany

D.Thesoftware

42.What’sthemainideaofthepassage（）

A.Thedifferencebetweenwellandpoorlynourishedchildren

B.Theeffectsofnutritiononchildren

C.Thecauseofmalnutrition

D.Theimportanceofbalanceddietaryintake

43.Everythingisdecidedinafamily（）

A.bythecouple

B.withthehelpoftheirparents

C.bybrothersandsisters

D.withthehelpofauntsanduncles

六、作文題(1題)44.Directions:Forthispart,you'rerequiredtowriteacompositiononthetopicBicycleSharing.Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andyourcompositionshouldbebasedontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelowandwriteyourcompositionontheAnswerSheet.

BicycleSharing

1.共享單車蓬勃發展，成為社會熱潮。

2.共享單車帶來了便利，但也存在很多問題，如破壞單車、亂停亂放等。

3.解決這些問題的措施

參考答案

1.DD句意：——馬克，我想現在太晚了，我該走了。——再見。交際用語。Seeyou一般用于分手或離開時，意思是回頭見，再見

2.C

3.C我們得找人修好那輛車，不管花多少錢。

［考點］狀語從句

【精析】C根據選項可知，空處為一個讓步狀語從句，應用nomatterhow（=however）引導，其語序為nomatterhow+adj./adv.+主語+謂語。故選C

4.D

5.A[答案]A

[譯文]馬來西亞以盛產橡膠聞名。

[詳解]specializes…in因…而聞名produce生產turn（in）面朝內makeuse利用

6.C

7.D如果計劃能在不浪費時間和精力的情況下得到有效實施，我將十分滿意。

［考點］詞義辨析

【精析】Drelatively：相對地；noticeably：顯著地；appropriately：恰當地；efficiently：有效地。根據句意可知，選D

8.C中國有一條諺語說道：瑞雪兆豐年。

［考點］詞義辨析

【精析】Cdispose：去掉；expose：暴露；promise：允諾，預示；permit：許可，根據句意選C

9.D他一路跑回了家，到家時氣喘吁吁的。

［考點］詞語搭配

【精析】Doutofbreath是固定搭配，意為（經過激烈運動后）上氣不接下氣，喘不過氣。故選D

10.D句意：如果這個家庭女教師被賦予絕對的權力的話她就會教育這個喜怒無常的孩子。本題考查的是連詞，provided是一個特殊的連詞，相當于if，可引導條件狀語從句

11.JK根據空后的名詞短語15years可知，空處應填介詞。符合要求的選項有C、K。句意：15年來，來自倫敦大學學院的專家們一直在調查超過6,700名英國人的生活方式。故選K。

12.HH分析句子結構可知，空處應填引導詞，引導一個定語從句，修飾指人的先行詞friends。符合要求的選項只有H。句意：學生在上大學時可以學習并交到將持續一生的朋友。故選H。

13.JA.studied（v.學習，研究）B.continuing（v.繼續，持續）C.by（prep.通過）D.who（pron.引導定語從句）E.whose（pron.引導定語從句）F.improve（v.改進，改善）G.truth（n.事實，真相）H.ignored（v.忽視，不予理睬）I.recently（adv.最近，不久前）J.those（pron.那些）K.for（prep.表示一段時間）L.less（adv.更少，較少）J分析句子結構可知，空后的who引導一個定語從句，空處為其先行詞，所以空處應填指人的名詞或代詞。符合要求的選項只有J。those在此處指代上文中的people，此處表達的是“不去（音樂會、演出和博物館）的那些人”。故選J。

14.C

15.D

16.E

17.B

18.E

19.B

20.D

21.C

22.D

23.A

24.Howeverbusyyouare,youshouldn'tneglectyourhealth,andyou'dbettertakeexerciseforhalfanhoureveryday

25.如果你想與他人融洽交流，你可能就要留神你說話時的語音語調?！揪觥糠治鼍渥咏Y構可知，句中包含了一個if引導的條件狀語從句，主句為youmay…municate…with意為與……溝通、交流；successfully意為成功地，作副詞；thinkabout意為考慮

26.他肯定會贏，這一點我毫不懷疑

27.Notonlyisthisproblemveryimportant,butitisadifficultproblemtobesolvedatonce

28.Hemadesuchgreatcontributionstotheuniversitythatthenewlibrarywasnamedafterhim

29.少壯不努力，老大徒傷悲

30.最近幾年房價不斷上漲，這讓很多原本有購房打算的年輕人望而卻步

31.看到書柜里的書，瑪麗想起來自己已經一個月沒有讀過那本她心愛的小說了

32.由于失業，布萊克夫婦不得不向親戚求助

33.Sheistooyoungtoanswerthequestion.【精析】太……（而）不能為常用結構，應譯為too…to。回答問題應譯為answerthequestion。年齡小可譯為young

34.C［考點］詞語理解題

【精析】C句中的wouldrather…than…意為寧愿……而不愿……，所以此處指寧愿追隨而不喜歡領導（他人）。由此可推知，此句話想表達的意思是你寧愿當一個追隨者（成員），而不愿當一名領導者，與C項表達的意思一致

35.C［考點］推理判斷題

根據第二段最后兩句Sobecarefulwhenyouwanttocallsomeonelazy.Thatpersonmaybethinking,resting,orplanninghisorhernextwork.可知，說別人懶惰時要注意了，因為你說懶惰的那個人可能在思考、休息或在計劃自己的下一步工作。所以可推知，由于人們只看表面現象，懶惰這一詞有時會被誤用，因為那個人可能在做別的重要事情。故選C

36.B

37.DD事實細節題。根據文章第三段前四句Youngpeopleoftenirritatetheirparentswiththeirchoices…cutofffromtheadultworldintowhichtheyhavenotyetbeenacceptedSotheycreateacultureandsocietyoftheirown.可知，年輕人穿奇異服裝并不是為了激怒父母，而是感覺自己與并不接受他們的成人世界隔絕了，所以要開創自己的文化和社會。故選項D正確

38.B［考點］推理判斷題

【精析】B根據第二段第三句Thetimeofadaywhenyoufeelmostenergeticiswhenyourcycleofbodytemperatureisatitspeak.可知，選項A正確；根據第三段第一句Youcan'tchangeyourenergycycle,butyoucanlearntomakeyourlifefitifbetterhabitcanhelp…可知，選項C正確；根據第一段最后一句Hehasprovedthateveryonehasadailyenergycycle.可知，每個人都有能量周期，當然也包括兒童，所以選項D正確；文章并未提及選項B。故選B

39.C［考點］事實細節題

【精析】C根據最后兩段可知，A、B、D三項表述正確。根據最后一段第二句Hestandsup