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2021年安徽省淮南市普通高校對口單招英語自考測試卷(含答案)
一、單選題(20題)1.---Comeon,Jim.I'dliketotakeyouhomeonmybike.---Thanks,Tom.ButIprefer()hometo().A.walking;cycling
B.towalk;cycling
C.walking;cycle
D.walk;cycle
2.Thereisabigwhole()thefrontwallandtwobeautifulpictures()thebackwall.A.in;inB.in;onC.on;onD.on;in
3.Regardlessoftheenvironmentyouworkin,youare_____facevariousconflicts.
A.usedtoB.responsibleforC.boundtoD.reliableon
4.SusanandLily________tomatoesandothervegetablesonthefarmthistimeyesterday.A.pickB.arepickingC.willpickD.werepicking
5.()haveweseensuchawonderfulactorashehasprovedhimselftobe.A.CertainlyB.SeldomC.SometimesD.Once
6.Iwas()atthattime,soIcouldn’thearthephone.A.asleepB.sleepC.sleepyD.slept
7.---Howaboutthetwopairsofthefashionablesportsshoes?---Ilikethedesign,buttheyare()toobig()toosmall.A.notonly…butalsoB.both…andC.neither…norD.either…or
8.Theyoften________schoolactivitiesafterschool.A.joinB.doC.takepartinD.playwith
9.—Mum,________IvisittheMovieMuseumtomorrow?—I’mafraidyoucan’t.ItisclosedonMonday.A.mustB.mayC.shouldD.need
10.---Peopleshouldstopusingtheircarsandstartusingpublictransport.---().Theroadsaretoocrowdedasitis.A.AllrightB.ExactlyC.GoaheadD.Fine
11.---Herfatherisveryrich.---()Shewouldn’taccepthishelpevenifitwereoffered.A.Whatfor?B.Sowhat?C.Nodoubt.D.Nowonder.
12.Whatcausedtheaccidentandwhowasresponsibleforit()amysterytous?A.hasbeenremainedB.havebeenremainedC.remainD.remains
13.Bejingisnotso()Shanghai.
A.largerasB.largeasC.largerthanD.largeto
14.Itisnecessary()ustohaveplentyofexercisetokeepourhairhealthy.A.ofB.forC.withD.to
15.Itis()ofyounottobelievewhathesaid.Youknowheoftentellslies.A.wiseB.kindC.importantD.silly
16.Youcan’tleavethebabyby().Heistooyoung.A.myselfB.yourselfC.himselfD.herself
17.—Doyouneedanyhelp,Lucy?—Yes.Thejobis()Icoulddomyself.A.notmorethanB.lessthanC.morethanD.nomorethan
18.Theworkersarebusy_____windowstothenewbuildingthesedays.
A.fixB.fixedC.fixingD.tofix
19.---Howdidyoufindyourmissingpen?---().A.Quitebyaccident.B.Ifounditinmydrawer.C.Itwriteswell.D.Itwaswellkeptbymyself.
20.Thenursedoesn’tfeelwelltoday,()shestillworksveryhard.A.butB.andC.orD.when
二、填空題(20題)21.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one
22.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame,butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away
23.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife,buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining
B.hascomplained
C.wascomplaining
D.hadcomplained
24.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject,unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout
25.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________,ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase
26.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those
三、漢譯英(5題)27.它表明了當今的一個普遍現象:孩子是家庭的中心。(使用同位語從句)
28.你是否介意把收音機調低?
29.他住在一個只有一扇小窗戶的小房間里。
30.只有這種方式他們才能長大獨立,變得真正成功。(使用only放句首引起的倒裝句)
31.據說他是那家公司的經理。(It’ssaid…)
四、語言應用(5題)32.Fromtheroadsign,wehavetodrive________kilometerstotheKingsCanyon.A.244B.264C.273
33.Accordingtothereadingmaterial,ifyoufindalostcardyoucan_______.A.sellit
B.phoneLilian
C.useitfortravelling
D.giveitbacktoanyStagecoachdriver
34.Itisappropriatetotip________ofthebillinIndia.A.10%B.5-10%C.optional
35.WherewillJohnbeonthemorningofAugust29th?
A.Toronto.B.Tokyo.C.Seoul.
36.HowmanycountrieswillJohngotovisit?A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.
五、翻譯(10題)37.Howbrightourfutureis!
38.Howexcitingthefilmis!
39.Dogsarenotallowedinthecitypark.
40.Shetriedtodoagooddeedeveryday.
41.Wemustcleartheroombeforeourguestsarrive.
42.Whoseturnisittocookdinnertonight?
43.我想我們的夢想會成真。
44.Thehotelistooexpensiveforustostayin.
45.It’sapieceofcake.
46.Shereallywantstoknowhowshecansolvetheproblem.
六、閱讀理解(10題)47.Whatistheauthor’spurposeofwritingthepassageA.Tocallonpeopletoprotecttherightofbabies.
B.Tohelpthebabywinthebattleagainstsexdiscrimination.
C.Tostatethatwomenandmenshouldhavetheequalright.
D.Tocomposeanimaginarystorythatcannotbetrue.
48.閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項Mexico’sneighborsaretheUnitedStatestothenorthGuatemalaandBelizetothesouth.MexicoisaboutonequarterofthesizeoftheUnitedStates.Mexicohasmorethanninetymillionpeople.ThelanguageofMexicoisSpanish.ThismakesMexicotheworld’slargestSpanish-speakingcountry.MexicoCityisthecapitalandlargestcityofMexico.Thecityisalsoveryhigh.Itis7349feethigh(2240metres).Thismakesitoneofthehighestcapitalcitiesintheworld.Thepopulation,ofMexicoCitygrowsbiggereveryday.Aboutthirtymillionpeoplelivethere.Ithasmorepeoplethananyothercityintheworld,evenmorethanTokyo.Mexicoalsohasitsspecialities.ManyofthefoodsweeatstartedinMexico.Foodslikebeans,maize,avocados,tomatoes,peanuts,chilipeppers,vanilla,andchocolatecomefromMexico.Mexicoisalsofamousforitscactus(仙人掌)plants.Mexicohasmorekindsofcactusthananyothercountry.Mexicois_______theUS.A.onthesouthofB.onthenorthofC.apartofD.aslargeas
49.AEveryonehasgottwopersonalities(性格)—theonethatisshowntotheworldandtheotherthatissecretandreal.Youdon’tshowyoursecretpersonalitywhenyou’reawakebecauseyoucancontrolyourself?butwhenyou'reasleep,yoursleepingpositionshowstherealyou.Inanormalnight,ofcourse,youoftenchangeyoursleepingpositions.Theimportantpositionthatbestshowsyoursecretpersonalityistheonethatyougotosleep.Ifyougotosleeponyourback,you’reaveryopenperson.Younormallytrustpeopleandyouareeasilyinfluencedbynewideas.Youdon’tliketomakepeopleunhappy,soyouneverexpressyourrealfeelings.You’requiteshyandyouaren’tveryconfident.Ifyousleeponyourstomach,youareapersonwholikestokeepsecrets.Youworryalotandyou’realwayseasilybecomingsad.Youneverwanttochangeyourideas,butyouaresatisfiedwithyourlifethewayitis.Youusuallylivefortodaynotfortomorrow.Ifyousleeponcurledup(蜷縮),youareprobablyaverynervousperson.Youhavealowopinionofyourselfandoftenprotectyourselffrombeinghurt,soyouarevery
defensive.You’reshyandyoudon’tusuallylikemeetingpeople.Youliketobeonyourown.Ifyousleeponyourside,youhaveusuallygotawell-balanced(平衡的)personality.Youknowyourstrengthsandweaknesses.You’reusuallycareful.Youhaveaconfidentpersonality.Yousometimesfeelworried,butyoudon'toftengetunhappy.Youalwayssaywhatyouthink,evenifitmakespeopleangry.根據材料內容選擇最佳答案,并將其標號填入橫線上。Youmayfindthepassagein________.
A.asciencemagazine
B.aguidebook
C.asportsnewspaper
D.astorybook
50.6()A.somethingspecially
B.special
C.somethingspecial
D.something
51.AOfallthestudentsofGradeFour,Billisthetallest.He’sthirteen,andofcourse,he’stheoldest,too.Buthe’stheworstandthemostfoolish(愚蠢的).Hecan’tanswertheeasiestquestionsinclass.Andheneverpassestheexams.Buttheboyisthestrongestinhisschool.Eventheboysinhighergradesareafraidofhim.Soheleaveshomewithanemptybag.Whenhegetstoschool,hisbagisfulloffruitandcakes.Sometimeshebringssomehome,Hismother,MrsKing,isalwayshappywhensheseesthem.Shepraises(贊揚)herson,forshecansavesomemoney.Thismorning,Mrs.Kingwentshoppinginthemarket.Shesawanoldmansellingeggsthere.Shechosetwenty-fourbutpaidonlyfortwenty.Theoldmanwastoobusytocount(數)them.Shehurriedoffandtoldherhusbandasoonashecamebackforlunch.“Howcleveryouare!”Mr.Kingsaidhappily.AndBillwasbusyeatingtheeggs,sohedidn’tsayaword.“What’syourfavouritefood,dear?“askedMr.King.“Eggs,ofcourse.”“Well,then”,saidtheman.“Canyoutelluswhatcanlayeggs?”Theboythoughtforawhileandsaid,“Hens,ducks,geese...and...and...mum!”“Oh?Butwhy?”“Ioftenheartheycallme‘BADEGG’.”Billneverpassestheexamsbecause________.
A.he’sthetallestofthechildren
B.he’sthirteen
C.hedoesn’tworkhardathislessons
D.heisnottheworstintheschool
52.4()A.drinkB.breakC.restD.look
53.Theydidn'toftenwritetoeachotherbecausethey().A.gotmarried
B.hadlittletimetodoso
C.didn’tlikewritinglettersD.couldseeeachotheronspecialtime
54.Whatdocowboysdoaccordingtothepassage?A.Theysellcows.B.Theywatchcows.C.Theytravelaround.
55.FatherChristmascomesintothehousethroughthe().A.chimneyB.frontdoorC.windowD.backdoor
56.WhenmyfamilymovedtoAmericain2010fromasmallvillageinGuangdong,China,webroughtnotonlyourluggage,butalsoourvillagerules,customsandculture.Oneoftherulesisthatyoungpeopleshouldalwaysrespect(尊敬)elders.Unluckily,thisruleledtomyveryfirstembarrassmentintheUnitedStates.Ihadapart-timejobasawaiterinaChineserestaurant.Onetime,whenIwasservingfoodtoamiddle-agedcouple,thewifeaskedmehowthefoodcouldbeservedsoquickly.ItoldherthatIhadmadesuretheygottheirfoodquicklybecauseIalwaysrespecttheelderly.AssoonasIsaidthat,herfaceshowedgreatdispleasure.Mymanager,whohappenedtohearwhatIsaid,tookmeasideandgavemealonglectureabouthowsensitive(敏感)Americansareandhowtheydislikethedescription“old”.Ithenwalkedbacktothetableandapologizedtothewife.Afterthecoupleheardmyreasontheyunderstoodthattheproblemwascausedbyculturaldifferences,sotheylaughedandwerenolongerangry.InmyvillageinChina,peopleareproudofbeingold.Notsomanypeoplelivetobeseventyoreighty,andpeoplewhoreachsuchanagehavethemostknowledgeandexperience.Youngpeoplealwaysrespectolderpeoplebecausetheyknowtheycanlearnfromtheirrichexperience.However,intheUnitedStates,peoplethink“growingold”isaproblemsince“old”showsthatapersonisgoingtoretireorthatthebodyisnotworkingwell.Heremanypeopletrytokeepthemselvesawayfromgrowingoldbydoingexercisesorjogging,andwomenputonmakeup,hopingtolookyoung.WhenItoldthecoupleintherestaurantthatIrespecttheelderly,theygotangrybecausethiscausedthemtofeeltheyhadfailedtostayyoung.Ihadtoldthemsomethingtheydidn'twanttohear.Afterthat,IchangedthewayIhadbeenwitholderpeople.ItisnotthatIdon'trespectthemanymore;Istillrespectthem,butnowIdon'tshowmyfeelingsthroughwords.問題:Jackbroughtthecoupletheirfoodveryfastbecause().A.themanageraskedhimtodoso
B.herespectedtheelderly
C.thecouplewantedhimtodoso
D.hewantedmorepay
參考答案
1.A來,Jim。我騎自行車載你回家?!x謝,Tom.但是比起騎車我更喜歡走路回家。preferdoingsth.更喜歡做某事,prefertodoingsth.寧愿做某事。
2.B
3.C忽略工作環境,你注定要面對許多沖突。beboundto一定會。選C
4.D句意:Susan和Lily昨天這個時候正在農場里面摘番茄和其他的蔬菜。thistimeyesterday很明顯是過去進行式的標記詞。故選D。
5.B我們很少看到他證明自己是一個出色的演員。
6.A
7.D兩雙時髦的運動鞋怎么樣?——我喜歡這個設計,但是他們要不是太大就是太小。either…or要么...要么;notonly…butalso;不但...而且;both…and兩者都;neither…nor既不...也不。
8.C句意:在放學后他們經常參加學校活動。join意為“參加……團體、組織成為其中一員”,takepartin意為“參加……活動”。故選C。
9.B句意:—媽媽,明天我可以參觀電影博物館嗎?一恐怕你不能去,周一不開門。A項意為“必須”;B項意為“可以”;C項意為“應該”;D項意為“需要”。根據句意故選B。
10.B
11.B
12.D什么引發了這場事故,誰會對此負責,對于我們來說還是個未解之謎?,F在對我們來說還是個未解之謎,所以用一般現在時,選D。
13.B
14.B
15.A
16.C
17.CLucky,你需要幫助嗎?——是的,這份工作超出了我一個人的承受范圍。morethan超出,超過;lessthan少于;notmorethan不超過;nomorethan不僅僅。
18.C考查固定搭配。句意:工人們這些天忙于給這座樓裝窗戶。bebusydoingsth.或bebusywithsth.意為“忙于做某事”。故選C。
19.A你怎么找到你不見的筆的?——偶然找到的。題目意思是:你是怎么找到丟失的鋼筆的?(相當偶然的情況下找到的),quitebyaccident純屬偶然。
20.A
21.D考查代詞。句意為:我更喜歡山村中的房屋而不是在像長沙一樣的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用來指代特定的物,即上下文提到的同樣的事物;that指代the+單數名詞(可數或不可數均可),用于特指;this作代詞時沒有類似的用法。
22.D考查動詞短語辨析。句意為:John說他對籃球比賽的結果不失望,但是他臉上的表情使他露餡了。turn
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