必修2Unit1高考試卷分塊專練eq\a\vs4\al(練一語言知識運用保分練)eq\a\vs4\al(1篇完形＋1篇語法填空，限時25分鐘)Ⅰ.完形填空Aseveryonegrows,theyrealizetherewillalwaysbesomeonewhoisbetter.Ilearnedthis__1__inthesecondyearinhighschool.TheshockthisexperiencebroughtwassogreatthatIfeltmy__2__wasleftonthesideoftheroadfordead.Thatwasallittook;oneyearandoneperson__3__everything.HernameisJenny.Shewasthegirlwho__4__raisedherhandandhadusefulcommentsabouteverything.Whenteachersneededchallengingproblemsanswered,they__5__her.Andifstudentsneeded__6__，theywentlookingforher.Ididn't__7__her,butIadmitherpresenceannoyedme.Inthefirstyear,asamodelstudent,Iwasthepersoneveryone__8__andalltheteacherstrusted.Thenshecameoutof__9__！Wealsohadtwoclasses__10__.ThereIgottoseewhateverybodythoughtofher.Whenanexamfinished,itbecamea__11__thatshegotthetopgradeanditdidn't__12__tomyclassmateswhetherIwasrightthere,__13__Ialsogotexcellentgrades.Theywouldcrossadesertand__14__her!Iwasleftbeingdeniedmypresence.__15__，Ifeltlikenottryinganymore.Istoppedtryingtoputonashowbecausenoonewas__16__anymore.Later,Ivolunteeredatthegraduationceremony.Shewascalledtomakea(n)__17__anddiscussedherdifficulties.Irealizedallherhardworkgotherthere,notherdesireto__18__.ItfinallyhitmethatJenny__19__theattentionshegot.Sheshowedmehowbigtheworldisandhow__20__aworldIusedtolivein.I'lldomybestbecauseIknowitwillpayoff.語篇解讀：本文是一篇夾敘夾議文。班上新來的一位同學讓“我”明白山外有山，人外有人。1．A.lesson B．courseC．plan D．excuse解析：選A此處指的是文章首句提到的“theyrealizetherewillalwaysbesomeonewhoisbetter”這個教訓。2．A.sympathy B．trustC．respect D．pride解析：選D由第8空前的“amodelstudent”和下文同學們對“我”的態度可知，自從班上有了這個優秀的珍妮，“我”就尊嚴掃地了。3．A.proved B．rememberedC．changed D．checked解析：選C由下一段的內容可知，一個人在一年中改變了原來的一切。4．A.only B．stillC．never D．always解析：選D由本空后的“hadusefulcommentsabouteverything”可知，她在課堂上總是踴躍舉手。5．A.calledon B．interruptedC．supported D．caredabout解析：選A由上句的“hadusefulcommentsabouteverything”和本空前的“needed”可知，當老師需要人來回答難題時，他們就會叫她。6．A.friends B．answersC．news D．money解析：選B與上句構成并列。當學生們有問題解答不出來時，他們會向珍妮請教。7．A.hate B．hurtC．stop D．follow解析：選A由本空后“butIadmit...annoyed”可知，她搶了“我”的風頭，“我”雖不恨她，但“我”承認她的存在惹惱了“我”。8．A.protected B．noticedC．missed D．served解析：選B由本空前的“amodelstudent”和本空后的“trusted”可知，“我”原來是學生們的楷模，大家的聚焦點在“我”這兒。9．A.somewhere B．everywhereC．nowhere D．anywhere解析：選C由第3空前后的內容可知，珍妮突然就出現了。10．A.first B．againC．alone D．together解析：選D由下句的“gottosee”可知，我們在一起上課。11．A.standard B．challengeC．fact D．chance解析：選C本空后是所描述的一種狀況。12．A.return B．matterIthasalwaysbeenthoughtthatalcoholcausespeople__1__(put)onweightbecauseitcontainsalotofsugar,__2__newresearchsuggestsaglassadaycouldformpartofadiet.__3__(look)atpaststudies,researchershavefoundthat,whileheavydrinkersdoputonweight,lighttomoderate(適量的)alcoholintake,especiallyofwine,is__4__(likely)toprotectagainst,ratherthanpromote,weightgain.Fornowthereislittleevidence__5__consumingsmalltomoderateamountsofalcoholonaregularbasis__6__(increase)one'sriskofbecomingfat.What'smore,astudythreeyearsagosuggestedthatacompound(化合物)__7__(store)inredwinedestroysfatcells.BostonUniversity'sDr.HarveyFinkel,__8__expertonalcoholresearch,agreedwithmostoftheconclusions.Histeampointedoutthestrongprotectiveeffectsofmoderatedrinking__9__theriskofgettingoverweight.“Alcoholprovidescaloriesthatarequicklyabsorbedintothebodyandarenotstoredinfat.Thisprocesscouldexplainthe__10__(differ)initseffectsfromthoseofotherfoods，”saidDr.HarveyFinkel.語篇解讀：本文是一篇說明文。研究表明，輕度到中度飲酒，尤其是葡萄酒，更有可能預防而不是促進體重增加。1．toputcausesb.todosth.意思是“使得某人做某事”。2．but前后兩個分句在意義上是轉折關系，故用but連接。3．Looking“Lookingatpaststudies”是現在分詞短語作狀語，邏輯主語researchers與分詞動作look之間是主謂關系。4．morelikely這里是將輕度到中度飲酒與酗酒作比較，故用likely的比較級。5．that“consumingsmallto...riskofbecomingfat”是同位語從句，作evidence的同位語，解釋說明evidence的具體內容。6．increases這里講述的是一般性道理，故用一般現在時；動名詞短語“consumingsmalltomoderateamountsofalcoholonaregularbasis”作主語，謂語動詞用單數。7．stored“storedinredwine”是過去分詞短語作定語，修飾compound,分詞動作store與邏輯主語compound之間是動賓關系。8．an“anexpertonalcoholresearch”是“Dr.HarveyFinkel”的同位語，解釋說明“Dr.HarveyFinkel”是一個什么樣的人。9．on/uponeffect常與介詞on或upon搭配，表示“對……的影響”。10．difference(s)空格中所填單詞在句中作explain的賓語且前有定冠詞the，需用differ的名詞形式。Ⅱ.短文改錯Inrecentyears,greatchangeshavebeentakenplaceinthewayofcommunicationinpeople'slife.Inpast,peoplekeepintouchwitheachothermainlybywritinglettersorusingpublictelephones.Itusedtotakingseveraldaystohearfromeachother,butnowittakesonlyseveralminutes,eveniftheyareintwodifferentlycountries.Almosteveryonenowadayshavetheirownmobilephones,withthatpeoplecancommunicatewitheachotheralmostatanyplaceandatanytime.What'smore,peoplehaveeasyaccesswiththeInternet,whichenablesyoutosendandreceiveemails.Withthesechanges,people'spaceoflifehasbeenquickened,butpeople'sworkhasbeenmademoreefficient.答案：第一句：去掉been第二句：past前加the;keep→kept第三句：taking→take;differently→different第四句：have→has;that→which第五句：with→to;you→them第六句：but→andⅢ.書面表達假定你是李華，擅長中國國畫，且多次獲獎，最近創作了一幅作品。請你給負責下月舉辦青少年畫展的美國朋友Tom寫一封信，請他展覽你的作品，要點包括：1．寫信目的；2.作品簡介；3.期待回復。注意：1.詞數100左右；2．可以適當增加細節，以使行文連貫。