2023年中考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng)：2B2．作答2BⅠ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、-Boysandgirls!Pleasetryyourbestintoday’sexam!Goodlucktoallofyou! - A．Sorry,Iwon’t.B．Nevermind .2、—Sonia,isthisyourdictionary?

C．Thanks! D．Congratulations!—Oh,no,it’snot .AskTom,heislookingfor .A．mine,his B．my,him C．me,his D．yours,3、―WeChathasmadeagreatdifferencetopeople'slife.― .Wecanuseittocommunicatewithotherseasily.A．Completely B．Possibly C．Probably 4、Asmilecosts ,butitgivessomuch.Soweshouldlearntosmile.A．nothing B．something C．a(chǎn)nythingD．everything5、Igivetheyellowroseto parentsforteaching thatloveisaboutA．me;me B．me;my C．my;me D．my;my6、Theycheereduson andwefeltmoreconfidenttowinthegame.A．a(chǎn)ngrily B．loudly C．suddenlyD．slowly7、SouthAfricapresidentNelsonMandelapassedaway December5th,2013 theageofA．on;in B．in;atC．on;at D．a(chǎn)t;in8、—Jim,whatisyourfather?—Heisamanagerandisresponsibleforthewholecompany.A．looksafter B．isinchargeofC．isondutyfor9、—Ihopetobeavolunteeronweekends.—couldhelpto thecityparks.A．cheerup B．makeupC．takeup D．cleanup10、shouldstudyhard.Noonecan you agoodfuture.A．provide,for B．provide,C．keep,/ D．protect,tohaveⅡ.完形填空11、Sixteenyearsago,Ilearnedanimportantlife 1 inthebackofaNewCitytaxi.Iwasonmy 2 toGrandCentralStation,andweweredrivingintherightwaywhenablackcar 3 outofaparkingspacerightinfrontofus.Mydriverhitthe剎車(chē)）hard,and 4 theothercarbyafewcentimeters.Thedriveroftheothercar,themanwhohadjustnearlycausedahugeaccident,started 5 atus.Mytaxidriverjustsmiledandmovedhand.Hewasreally 6 !“Whydidyoujustdothat?”Iaskedhim,“Thisguyalmostdestroyedyourcarand 7 havesentustothehospital!”Thiswaswhenmytaxidrivertoldme 8 Inowcall“theLawofGarbage垃圾車(chē)）”.“Manypeoplearelikegarbagetrucks.Theyrunaroundfullofgarbage,fullof9andfullofdisappointment,”hesaid.“10theirgarbageismoreandmore,theyneedaplaceto丟棄it,andifyouthem,they’lldumpitonyou.Sowhensomeonewantstodumpgarbageonyou,justsmile,moveyourhand,wishthemwell,andmoveon.You’llbe11becauseofwhatyouhavedone.Istartedthinking, 12 doIletgarbagetrucksrunrightoverme?AndhowoftendoItaketheirgarbageanddumpitonotherpeople–atwork,athome,oronthestreet?ItwasonthatdaythatIsaid:“I‘mnotgoingtodump13 ”SuccessfulpeopledonotletGarbageTrucksinfluencethem.Whataboutyou?Ifyouletmoregarbagetruckspassyouby,you’llbehappier.Lifeistooshortto 14 inthemorningwithregrets.So,lovethepeoplewhotreatyouright. 15 theoneswhodon’t.style B．lesson C．purpose D．example2．A．way B．own C．taxi D．mind3．A．recently B．finally C．suddenly D．certainly4．A．hit B．missed C．caught D．protected5．A．looking B．smiling C．knocking D．shouting6．A．friendly B．rude C．impolite D．patient7．A．need B．should C．could D．must8．A．what B．how C．why D．when9．A．surprise B．a(chǎn)nger C．excitement 10．A．Before B．Until C．As D．Unless11．A．faster B．lighter C．busier D．happier12．A．howmuch B．howoften C．howlong D．howsoon13．A．a(chǎn)nyone B．a(chǎn)nywhere C．a(chǎn)nyway D．a(chǎn)nymore14．A．takeup B．wakeup C．turnup D．clear15．A．Wonder B．Agree C．Forget Ⅲ.語(yǔ)法填空12、Climbingamountainishardwork.Butonestepafteranother (final)bringsapersontothetop.Alongtheway,youmaystopandwanttogive .It’squitenormal.Butthe (high)youclimb,themorewonderfulthingsyoucansee.Ifyoukeepclimbingtothe.t ,youwillhaveanewworldinfrontofyou.Everythinglookssosmallandyou’llfind (you)kingoftheworld.Learninganotherlanguageisl climbingamountain.You(meet)alotofdifficultiessinceyouitup. thisnewlanguagecangiveyouanewviewoflife.Itcanalsoopenthewayinto (people)mindsandhearts,intoaculturethatisverydifferentfromtheoneofyourown.Thiswillmakeyouricherandricherinthingsthatmoneycan’t .Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13LastsummerIwenttoIndiawithmyfamily.Wespent10daystravelingaroundRajasthanandIwillneverforgetit.WesawlotsofthingsliketheTaj泰姬陵andwewenttoatiger保護(hù)區(qū)OurguidewascalledKrishnaandhewasniceespeciallywhenIdidn’talwaysunderstandthingshewouldexplainittomeandanswerallmystupidquestions.AlsowhenIgotillwithahewasreallykindandgavememedicineandgota神父togivemeablessinginaHindutempleweandthenIgotwellagainveryquickly.Therewerelotsofamazingpartsoftheholiday.OnewaswhenwegottorideonelephantsinJaipur.MysisterandIrodeanelephantcalledLucky.WewereinacamelcartbutKrishnatalkedtothecamel’sandwewereallowedtorideonwhichwasreallycool.IalsoreallylikedtheTajMahalbecauseitwasevenprettierthanIimagined.Mysisterlosthershoes.ButthepeopleinIndiaarereallysowefoundthemagain.TheweatherwasreallyhotwhichwasnicebecauseKrishnagaveuslotsoftimetospendinthepoolandrelaxin-betweengoingtoseealltheamazingplaces.ThiswasthebestholidaythatIhaveeverbeenon.IwishIcouldcomebackanotheryear.1．Fromthispassagewecanknowthatagoodguide .needstolearnaboutgivingablessingcananswervisitorssomestupidquestionsmusttakevisitorstotheTajMahalandthetigerreserveshouldexplainsomethingthatvisitorscan’tunderstandTheunderlinedword“blessing”inthepassageprobablymeans .A．dream B．surprise C．wish D．suggestionWhathappenedtothewriter’ssisterduringthetrip?Shemissedtheprettysights.Shelosthershoes.Shegotillinhotweather.Shefellintothepool.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A．Astupidtourist.B．Akindtourguide.C．Aterribletrip.D．AholidayexperienceB14、 MynameisLinda.Iwascute,activeandthatdaywhenIwastwoyearsold.Ihadabadfallandhurtoneofmyeyes.Thedoctorsaidthatiftheeyewastakenout,myfacewouldlookworse,somyblindeyelivesonwithme.Peopleoftenaskmeuncomfortablequestionsaboutmyeyeorevenplayjokesonme.Whenthekidsplayedgames,Iwasalwaysthe“badguy”.lookeddownonme.YeteverytimemomnoticedIwasunhappy,shewouldsaytome,“Holdyourheaduphighandfacetheworld.”Ithelpedmemoveoninlife.Asachild,Ithoughtmommeant:Becarefuloryouwillfalldownorknockintosomethingbecauseyouarenotlooking.AsateenagerIalwayslookeddowntohidemyshame,butIfoundthatpeoplelikedmewhenIheldmyheaduphigh.InhighschoolIwasevenmademonitor.AllIreallywantedwastolooklikeeveryoneelse.Whenthingsgotreallybad,Iwouldcrytomymomandshewouldlookatmewithlovingeyesandsay,“Holdyourheaduphighandfacetheworld.Letthemseethelovethatisinside.”Mom’slovegavemeconfidence.FinallyIwasabletolookpeopleintheeye.Ilearnednotonlytoappreciate(欣賞)myselfbuttohavedeeploveforothers.Whathappenedtothewriterwhenshewastwoyearsold?Shecouldn’tseeanything.C．Shehurtoneofhereyes.

B．Shebrokeherleg.D．Shefelloffherbike.Howdidthewriterfeelbeforeshehadabadfall?Sad. B．Happy. C．Lucky. 3．Whatdoestheunderlinedwordlookeddownonmeaninthepassage?鼓勵(lì) B．輕視 C．欣賞 D．培養(yǎng)4．WhichofthefollowingaboutLindaisA．Shewasnotamonitorinhighschool.Sheheldherheaduphighallthetime.Sheoftenplayedgameswithherfriendsandwasalwaysthe“goodguy”.Hermomgaveherconfidenceandfinallyshecouldlookotherpeopleintheeye.5．Whatcanwelearnfromthispassage?Weshouldloveourparents.Wemayfeelsorryforwhatwedid.Weshouldlearntoacceptandappreciateourselves.Wealwayshaveagoodtimewhenweplaywithourfriends.C15、Doyoueverfindyourselfgettingreallyunhappyforalmostnoreason?Orsuddenlyfeelingdownwithoutknowingwhy?Goingfromsadnesstoangertojoyinamatterofminutescanmakemanyteensfeelasthoughthey'relosingcontrol.Butwhyisthefeelingsocommonamongteens?Maybeyou'restartinganewschoolandnotabletoseeoldfriendsasmuch.Gettinggoodgradesorwantingtobebetterinsportsorotheractivitiescanbeaconcern關(guān)注)formanyteens.Beingacceptedbyfriendsisimportant.Teensalsomaynotice,forthefirsttime,asenseofdistancefromparentsandfamily.Youmayfeelyouwanttobeonyourownandmakeyourowndecisions,butitcanalsoseemabitlonelyattimes.Anotherimportantcauseformoodswingsisbiology.Whenpubertybegins,thebodystartsproducinghormoes荷爾蒙.Thesehormonescausephysicalchangesinthebody.Butinsomepeople,theyalsoseemtocause情緒的)changes.Herearesomethingsyoucandothatmightmakethosebadmoodsabiteasiertodealwith.Recognizeyou'renotalone.Althoughnoteveryteenexperiencesmoodchangestothesamedegree,theyarecommon.Talktopeopleyoutrust.Friendscanhelpeachotherbyrealizingthatthey'renotaloneintheirfeelings.Talkingtoparentsisimportant,too.Parentscansharetheirownexperiencesdealingwithbadmoods.Teachersareoftengoodresourcesandadoctorcanhelptoanswerquestionsaboutdevelopment.Getenoughsleep.Thoughitcanbehardtofindenoughtime,gettingenoughrestisveryimportant.Beingtiredcanleadtomoresadness.Create.Takingpartinsomekindsofactivities,likebuildingsomethingoutofwood,orstartinganartormusicpiece.Writingcanhelpyouorganizeandexpressyourthoughtsandfeelings.Getyourthoughtsonpaper.Dothesamethingwithpaint,music,orotherartforms.Putyourfeelingsintoyourartwork.Whenpubertybegins,manyteensfeel A．unhappy B．a(chǎn)ngryC．joyful D．emotionalTheunderlinedword“puberty”inthepassageprobablymeans“ ”A．成長(zhǎng)期 B．青春期 C．情緒化 D．變化3． maynotmakesometeensbeinbadmoods.StudypressureGettinggoodgradesThesenseofdistancefromparentsD．MissingoldfriendsIt’seasiertodealwithyourmoodchangesby .①realizingtheyarecommon②explainingyourfeelingstopeopleyoutrust③playingcomputergames④beingcreative⑤breakingschoolrules⑥gettingenoughsleepA．①②③④ B．①②③⑥C．①②④⑥ Thepassageismainlyfor .A．parents B．teenagersC．teachers D．doctorsD16、FamilyFunintheSoonerStateTheSoonerStatehasmanyfamilyentertainments.Ifyouarelookingforfamilyfun,youcangototheseplaces.NationalCowboyandWesternHeritageMuseumTheOldWestisasubjectthatisalwaysinteresting,andthismuseumsatisfiesthatinterestinseveralways.GalleriesincludetheAmericanCowboy,AmericanRodeo,NativeAmerican,WesternPerformers,FineFirearms,andmore.Eachgallerycontainsrealpiecesofclothing,weapons,andart.Themuseumwasfoundedin1955.OklahomaCityZooandBotanicalGardensTheOKCZooprovidesridesincludingboatsthatlooklikehugeswans,andatrainthattakespassengersthroughthesouthwestpartofthezoo.Theserideshaveanextracost,butit'snotmuch.Thereisalsoasealionshowwhichvisitorscanattend.Don'tforgettogobytheGiraffeFeedingPlatformsoyourkidscanhavetheexperienceoffeedingtheselongneckedbeauties.Likethenamesays,therearealso botanicalgardens.Ifyouarefondofflowers,plantstrees.youwon'tbedisappointed.It'snotlikelythatallcanbeseenanddoneinasingleday.CelebrationStationCelebrationStationhasalottoofferforfamilyfun.Thereisagameroomwithover100games,whereyougetticketstoexchangeprizes.Ifyouhavetheneedforalittlespeed,go-karttracksareavailableforbothadultandkiddrivers.Therearealsothree18-holemini-golfcoursestoplayon.Afterallthatfun.you'resuretobehungry,andtherestauranthasyoucoveredwithpizza,burgersandotherfriedtreats.Theyareopen7daysaweek.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?Onlyadultscanenjoygo-karttracksinCelebrationStation.Therearehugeswansandlong-neckedgiraffesinOKCZoo.Alltheentertainmentsmentionedintheplacesabovearefree.NationalCowboyandWesternHeritageMuseumhasahistoryofover60years.2．Themeaningoftheunderlinedword“botanical”isinconnection.withA．boats B．plants C．a(chǎn)nimals D．trains3．Thepassageiswrittento .telluswheretohavefamilyfunadviseustospendmoretimewithfamilyC．introducesomefamousmuseumsandgalleriesD．describesomeinterestingoutdoorsportsactivitiesE17、 March16isInternationalSleepDay.Andweshouldallcelebratetheactofsleeping.Researcherssaysleepisprobablythebesttoolwehaveformemoryandlearning.Butwhataboutgettingrestduringthemiddleoftheday?Arecentstudyon小睡saysshortperiodsofsleepmayhelpourbrainsworkbetter.Paststudieshaveshownthatnappingcanhelpbabiesandyoungchildrenlearnbetter.Andnappingcanhelpbrainperformanceinolderadults.Takinganapmayalsohelpthisgroupofpeoplefightoffmemorylossbecauseoftheincreaseintheirage.ManyAmericansdonap.Butone-thirdofalladultsintheUnitedStatesarealsochronically( 期的)tired,saystheU.S.CentersforDiseaseControlandPrevention(CDC).Itfoundthat50millionto70millionAmericanshavechronicsleepdisorders.However,theyseemtobeunwillingtotellpeoplethattheytakeanap.Theymaythinkthatnappingshowstheyareweakortheydon’thaveenoughenergy.Itisnotanuncommonopinionthatonlychildren,theveryold,sickorlazypeoplenap.Infact,Americanssometimesdoaverystrangething.Somepeoplebragabouthowfewhoursofsleeptheyneedeachnighttoshowthattheyaresomehowstrongerthantheaverageifyouwill.However,thatmaybechanging.Manyofficesnowoffernappingroomsandnappingcafes(manyU.S.cities,includingWashington,D．C．

啡館)areappearinginRememberthatanhourlongnapmaybetoolongforyoung,healthyadults.Itisrecommendedthat30minutesisenoughtoremovethe壓力tosleepandwillhelppeoplefeelmoreawake.Ifpeoplenaplonger,theywillgettrappedintodeepsleep,whichcanbehardtogetoutof.Ifyouhavetroublefallingasleepatnight,limityourdaytimenaptounder45minutes.Alsonapbefore3p.m.WhoarethisgroupofpeopleinParagraph2?Thebabies.C．Theolder

Thechildren.D．TheyoungTheunderlinedwordbraginParagraph3means .chatsadlyC．whisper

talkproudlyD．speakpolitelyWhatmayAmericansthinkofnappinginthefuture?A．Healthyadultsneedn’ttakeanap.Theywon’ttellothersabouttheirnap.ItmaybecommonforAmericanstotakeanap.Onlytheold,thesickandchildrenneedanap.Forayoungmanwithsleepproblems,itisgoodto A．takea40-minute-longnoonnaptakeanapwheneverhefeelssleepytakeanone-hour-longnapafterdinnertakea30-minute-longnapintheeveningF18、MITMassachusettsInstituteofTechnology)美國(guó)麻省理工學(xué)院isaworld-classuniversitymainlyinmath,scienceandtechnology,butyoumaybesurprisedtolearnthatMITsetsartscourses.MITbelieveinthepassion激情oflearning,thevalueofworkingandteachingmethods.MIT’steachingpowerisquitestrong.ThereareeightNobelwinnersandmanyothernationalandinternationalwinnersintheteachergroupofMIT.MITisproudofthesetopscholarsandthinkers.Theratio比例ofteachersandstudentsinMITisabout1to7.5.About63percentoftheclasseshavefewerthan20studentseach.Only4percentoftheclasseshavemorethan100studentseach.MostMITstudentscanlearncoursesthattheylike.ThestudentsinMIThavemanyactivitieswhentheyfinishtheirlessons,forStudentLifeAndCultureStudentOrganizationsMusic&TheArts@MITAthleticsMoststudentsinfamousuniversitiesfeelseriouspressurebothinlifeandstudy.InMITthestudentshavethesamepressurewhichencouragesthemtohavetostudyhard.ButMITusuallygivesoneyearforthenewstudentstoadjust(調(diào)節(jié)tothetransitionIntheirfirsttermallthenewstudentsaregradedbyatest.InthistestifheorshereceivesaCorthelevelbetterthanC,hisorherresultwillbekeptforever.IfsheorhereceivesaDoranF,norecordwillbekept.Whichcoursesarewell-knowninMIT?A．math B．scienceC．technology D．a(chǎn)llHowmanyscholarswontheNobelPrizeinMIT?A．5 B．6 C．7 D．8Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisA．InMITnoartscoursesareset.ThestudentsinMIThavefewerquiterelaxedinstudy.MostclassesinMIThavefewerthan20studentseach.ThereisahardperiodforthenewstudentsinMITtogetusedtothestudyinginMIT.4．What’sthepolicyforthenewstudentsinMIT?Theyneedtostudyhardortheycan’tstudyinMITanymore.TheyaregivenachancetogetusedtothestudystyleinMIT.TheymustgetatleastaBinallcourses.IftheygetaD,theresultwillberecordedinMITforever.5．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtheactivitiesforthelifeofthestudentsinMIT?A．StudentOrganizations B．StudentLifeAndCultureC．Music&theArts@MIT D．HeavenofDanceⅤ.書(shū)面表達(dá)19、書(shū)面表達(dá)AdiscussionAdiscussioninyourclass30%:agreeexpensive,easytolose；morecom