第一章測試

Intheessence,thetranslatoris_____

A:acommunicator

B:acreator

C:alanguageworker

D:awriter

答案:AThetranslationof“風入松”isaclassicalone.Whichofthefollowingisnotthereasonwhyitisclassic?

A:Becausethesoundretained.

B:Becauseitiswelltransliterated.

C:Becausetheimageistranslated.

D:Becauseitsartisticconceptionistranslated.

答案:BWecanunderstandmeaningfrommanydimensionsexcept____.

A:pragmatic

B:word-forming

C:stylistic

D:semantic

答案:BInconnectionwiththeintendedfunctionofthetargettext,thetranslator’schoicesareconstrainedatthesametimeby______.

A:thetranslator’stranslatingability

B:thenatureofthetranslationitself

C:thenatureofthetargetreadership

D:thenatureoftheoriginalreadership

答案:COfthetranslator’sfourtranslationcompetences,_______isconsideredthecoreone.

A:transfercompetence

B:bicultural

competence

C:Subjectcompetence

D:bilingual

competence

答案:A第二章測試Whichofthefollowingstatementsaboutfreetranslationisnottrue?

A:Freetranslationisalsocalled

liberaltranslation

B:Freetranslationaimstoproduce

anaturallyreadingtargettext

C:Freetranslationmaintainsboth

thecontentandtheformoftheoriginal

D:Freetranslationisclosertothetargetlanguageandtargetreaders

答案:CWhichofthefollowingwordsisfromforeignization?

A:beancurd

B:tofu

C:dragon

D:dumpling

答案:BEnglishmakesuseof（

）toformdifferentwords.

A:tone

B:intonation

C:consonantsandvowels

答案:CWhatisthesoundpatternusedin“prideandprejudice”?

A:Assonance

B:Alliteration

C:Rhyme

答案:BWhichofthefollowingstatementsistrueabouttheChineselanguage?

A:Chinesesentenceshavenosubjects.

B:SubjectinChineseisoptional.

C:Chinesesentencescannotdowithoutsubjects.

答案:BWhichofthefollowingstatementsistrueabouttheChinesewritingsystem?

A:TheChinesewritingsystemdoesnotrepresentsound.

B:TheChinesewritingsystemrepresentsprimarilythesound.

C:TheChinesewritingsystemrepresentsprimarilythemeaning,andsometimessecondarilythesound.

答案:C第三章測試Whichofthefollowingphilosophicalschoolhadaclose-knitorganizationandstrictdiscipline?

A:Mohistschool

B:Legalistschool

C:SchoolofNames

D:SchoolofLiterati

答案:AWhichofthefollowingphilosophicalschoolsmaintainedthatgoodgovernmentmustbeonebasedonafixedcodeoflaw？

A:SchooloftheWayandItsPower

B:Yin-yangschool

C:SchoolofLiterati

D:Legalistschool

答案:DWhichofthefollowingisnotapossibletranslationofJiao(教)

A:Teachings

B:Instruction

C:Education

D:Goodness

答案:DWhichofthefollowingisnotoneoftheFourAnchors？

A:Siblingharmony

B:Senseofintegrity

C:Senseofpropriety

D:Senseofjustice

答案:AWhichofthefollowingisnotapossibletranslationoftheDaoisttermDe(德)？

A:Way

B:Road

C:Virtue

D:Principle

答案:C第四章測試WhichofthefollowingisadvocatedbyTaoistpoliticalphilosopher?

A:Rulingthroughnon-action

B:Laws,methodsandpower

C:Theruleofvirtue

D:Benevolentgovernance

答案:AWhichofthefollowingisnotakeyconceptofLegalistpoliticalphilosophy？

A:Laws

B:Power

C:Methods

D:Benevolence

答案:DWhichofthefollowingistheEnglishequivalentof“四項基本原則“?

A:FourCardinalPrinciples

B:FourGreatInventions

C:FourConsciousness

D:Four-prongedStrategy

答案:AWhichofthefollowingstatementisnottrue?

A:Slogansarerichincontent

B:Slogansaredifficulttoremember

C:Slogansarebriefinform

D:Slogansarecatchy

答案:BRegardingpoliticalslogantranslation,whichofthefollowingstatementsisnottrue？

A:Meaningmusthavepriorityoverelegance

B:Wemustfirsthaveathoroughunderstandingoftheoriginal

C:Weshouldgiveupformandtakemeaningifwecannothaveboth

D:Thesamepoliticalsloganshouldbealwaystranslatedconsistently

答案:D第五章測試Accordingtopaintingmethods,Chinesepaintingisdividedinto（）。

A:

B:

C:

D:

答案:CThepaintingSingingandDancingwaspaintedby（）

A:WangXimeng

B:GuoXi

C:MaYuan

D:LiCheng

答案:C

WhichpaintingisnotdonebyGuKaizhi?(

)

A:ThePortrayofXieAn

B:AdmonitionsoftheInstructresstoCourtLadies

C:TheOdetotheGoddessoftheLuoRiver

D:YoungNoblemanonHorseback

答案:DThepropertranslationof江天樓閣圖軸is(

)

A:

River,SkyandTower

B:TowerundertheSkybesidetheRiver

C:PaintingofTowerbesidetheRiver

D:TowerontheMountainOverlookingtheRiver

答案:DThepropertranslationof萬壑松風圖is（）

A:

ValleysandPineTreesintheWind

B:WindypinesAmongaMyriadValleys

C:WindMapofWanhePines

D:

MultipleRavinsandPinesunder

theWind

答案:A第六章測試____wasdevelopedfromKaishutomakeupthetimeconsumingofwritingKaishuandtheillegibilityofCaoshu.（）

A:Caoshu

B:Zhuanshu

C:Lishu

D:Xingshu

答案:D______isthecalligrapherinYuanDynasty.（）

A:TangBohu

B:DongQichang

C:ZhaoMengfu

D:WenZhengming

答案:CInthetranslationALongScrollofLettersBeginningwith“Seventeen”

(十七帖)_____isemployed.（）

A:Omission

B:Literaltranslation

C:Freetranslation

D:Amplification

答案:C

Whichdoyouthinkisthepropertranslationof世濟其美，不損其名？（）

A:

savetheworldwithoutlosingitsname

B:worldrelievesitsbeauty,withoutprejudiceitsname

C:gettingvaluefromtheancestorswithoutbreakingitsreputation

D:benefitingitsbeauty,notharmingitsreputation

答案:D

Whichdoyouthinkisthepropertranslationof文昌商盛？（）

A:Flourishingcultureandprosperousbusiness

B:Goodcultureandrichcommerce

C:Wenchangshangsheng

D:Educationisadvancedandcommerceisprosperous.

答案:A第七章測試WhichtypeofOperamostpopularinChina（）

A:CantoneseOpera

B:YuOpera

C:BeijingOpera

D:HuangmeiOpera

答案:C

WhichskillisthemostusedskillinBeijingOpera（）

A:Speaking

B:Singing

C:Fighting

D:

Dancing

答案:AWhatisapropertranslationof“紅臉老生”?（）

A:HonglianSeniorMale

B:HonglianLaosheng

C:SeniorMale

D:Red-faceSeniorMale

答案:DWhichprovincedidHuangmeiOperaoriginatein?（）

A:AnhuiProvince

B:SichuanProvince

C:GuangxiProvince

D:HunanProvince

答案:AWhichopera’slanguagecouldbeunderstoodbyordinarypeople（）

A:HuangmeiOpera

B:

CantoneseOpera

C:YueOpera

D:YuOpera

答案:D第八章測試What’sthetranslationof“畫蛇添足”whenyouadoptliteraltranslation?（）

A:Drawasnakeandaddfeettoit

B:Makeanunnecessaryroom

C:Paintthelily

D:CarrycoalstoNewcastle

答案:AWhatmethodshavebeenadoptedintranslating“掌上明珠”into“abeloveddaughter”？（）

A:Literalplusfreetranslation

B:Freetranslation

C:

Literaltranslation

D:Transliteration

答案:BWhichofthefollowingwriterisnottherepresentativeoftoot-seekingfiction.（）

A:DingLing

B:ACheng

C:HanShaogong

D:JiaPingwa

答案:AInwhichdynastywasInSearchoftheSupernatural(《搜神記》)written.？（）

A:SixDynasties

B:SongDynasty

C:HanDynasty

D:QingDynasty

答案:AWhichdoyouthinkisthepropertranslationof新感覺派？（）

A:NewFeelings

B:NewSensationalists

C:XinGanJuePai

D:NewSenses

答案:B第九章測試WhichofthefollowingstatementsdoesnotindicateafeatureoftraditionalChinese

architecture?（）

A:

OntheUNESCOWorldHeritageList,theCentralAxisfunctionswithmainbuildingsinparallelwithittoachievesymmetryoftheForbiddenCity.

B:Chinesehouseswillstillstandwhentheirwallscollapse.

C:Setintotheceilingatthecentreofthehallisanintricatecaissondecoratedwithacoileddragon,insidethemouthofwhichisalargesphericalpearlcalledXuanyuanMirror.

D:ConstructionoftheForbiddenCitybeganintheearly15thcentury,butmostofitwasbuiltbetweenthe17thand20th.

答案:DWhichofthefollowingstatementsisnottrue?（）

A:InnorthernpartofShanxiProvince,peopleprefertoliveincave

dwellings.

B:

GardensinsouthChinaarerepresentedbythoseofSuzhou,Yangzhou,Wuxi,ZhenjiangandHangzhou.

C:TaoismandConfucianismarethenative-bornreligions,whileBuddhism,ChristianityandIslamareintroducedfromothercultures.

D:Withthedevelopmentofscienceandtechnology,moreandmorearchitecturaliconsspringupinChina.

答案:AWhichofthefollowingconceptsisnotcoveredinfengshui?（）

A:

Yin

and

yang

B:Qi

C:Fiveelements

D:

Eighttrigrams

答案:BWhichofthefollowingtranslations

isincorrect?（）

A:OuterCourtfor外朝

B:Taijifor太極

C:

Vaultfor藻井

D:PavilionofLiteraryProfundityfor文淵閣

答案:CTherearefourshi(是)sentencesbelowinChineseinbrackets,andtheirtranslationaswell.Whichshi(是)istranslatedinto“be”?

（）

A:HongKong-Zhuhai-MacaoBridge,theworld’slongestseabridge,wasopenedon23.

B:TheForbiddenCitystandsas

thelargestcomplexofpalacebuildingsanywhereintheworld

C:Itisaclosedresidencewithonlyonegateleadingtotheoutside

D:Purplebelongedtotheemperorbecauseofitsassociationswiththenorthstar.

答案:C第十章測試WhatwasprovedtobeeffectiveintreatingmalariabyTuYouyou?（）

A:

Artemisinin

B:Ganoderma

C:

Radixisatidis

D:Ginseng

答案:AWhichoneisnotthetranslationof《黃帝內經》?（）

A:CompendiumofMateriaMedica

B:TheYellowEmperor’sClassicofInternalMedicine

C:HuangdiNeijing,YellowEmperor’sCanonofMedicine

D:TheYellowEmperor’sClassicofMedicine

答案:AWhichonedoesnotbelongtothefournaturesofdrugs?（）

A:Bitter

B:

Cold

C:Warm

D:Hot

答案:AWhichtechniqueisadoptedwhere心，肝，脾，肺，腎aretranslatedintoheart,liver,spleen,lung,andkidneyrespectively？（）

A:Freetranslation

B:Transliteration

C:Amplification

D:Literaltranslation

答案:DWhichdoyouthinkisnotapropertranslationofthesubjectlesssentence“促進國際中醫藥規范管理。”？（）

A:StandardmanagementofTCMshouldbepromotedinternationally

B:WeshouldpromotestandardmanagementofTCMinternationally

C:PromotestandardmanagementofTCMinternationally

D:

ItpromotesstandardmanagementofTCMinternationally

答案:D第十一章測試Inwhichdynastypeoplestartedtowearquju?

A:Shang

B:

Han

C:Qin

D:Zhou

答案:BInwhichdynastypeoplestartedthehabitofchestbinding,givingpopularitytothepopularovercoatbeizi?

A:Yuan

B:

Qing

C:Song

D:Ming

答案:CAccordingtothemethodintroducedinthelecture,whichofthefollowingisthebettertranslationforthewordshenyi?

A:adeepgarmentforancientChinese

B:shenyi,ordeepgarmentinancientChinawhichwrappingthebodydeepwithintheclothes

C:shenyi,atypicalChineseancientgarment

D:alongrobedowntothefloor

答案:BWhichofthefollowingistheprecisetranslationofhuapendixie？

A:horsehoofshoes

B:flowerpotshoes

C:anexaggeratedlyelevatedshoewithaconcaveheelinthecenteroftheinstep

D:platformshoes

答案:CWhatisthepropertranslationofspringgreen,summerred,autumnyellowandwinterblack?

A:春綠、夏紅、秋白、冬皂

B:春青、夏赤、秋黃、冬黑

C:春綠、夏紅、秋黃、冬黑

D:春青、夏赤、秋白、冬皂

答案:D第十二章測試WhichofthefollowinggrainsistheearliestoneplantedinChina？

A:rice

B:foxtailmillet

C:wheat

D:crop

答案:BForthewaysofcutting,straightcut,leveledslicing,tiltedcut,andretainedcutcanbetranslatedas(

)

A:直刀法、斜刀法、片刀法、剞刀法

B:直刀法、片刀法、斜刀法、剞刀法

C:直刀法、片刀法、剞刀法、斜刀法

D:斜刀法、直刀法、片刀法、剞刀法

答案:BWhichofthefollowingtranslationsisbetterfortranslating開門紅？

A:steamedtenderfishheadwithchoppedpepper

B:kaimenhong，steamedtenderfishheadwithchoppedpepper,itmeansagoodstartinbusiness

C:businesswithagoodstart

D:tenderfishheadwithchili

答案:BWhichisthemajorfunctionofba-constructioninChinese?

A:imperatives

B:passivepattern

C:deposition

答案:CWhichofthefollowingformulascanbeusedtotranslate紅燒獅子頭？

A:cookingmethod+ingredients+with+ingredients

B:cookingmethod+ingredients+