…………○……○…………內…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………※※請※※不※※要※※在※※裝※※訂※※線※※內※※答※※題※※…………○…………外…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○……○……○…………內…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………學校:___________姓名：___________班級：___________考號：___________…………○…………外…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………第=page22頁，總=sectionpages22頁第=page11頁，總=sectionpages11頁絕密·啟用前2022年遼寧省本溪市、遼陽市、葫蘆島市中考英語真題題號一二三四五六七八九總分得分注意事項：1．答題前填寫好自己的姓名、班級、考號等信息2．請將答案正確填寫在答題卡上評卷人得分一、單選題1.We’regladtoseethatShenzhou-14roseintothesky________June5,2022.

A．in

B．at

C．on

D．to

2.Theself-service________makesitconvenientforustoborrowbooks.

A．hotel

B．bank

C．library

D．hospital

3.Studentsshouldlearnsomelivingskillstotakegoodcareof________.

A．herself

B．himself

C．yourselves

D．themselves

4.Beforehandinginyourpaper,checkifyournameandnumberare________.

A．direct

B．correct

C．special

D．basic

5.Teenagersshoulddosomehousework________theyfinishtheirhomework.

A．until

B．but

C．after

D．unless

6.Thesoup________alittlesalty,thereisnoneedtoaddmoresalt.

A．looks

B．smells

C．sounds

D．tastes

7.—Thepapercuttingisprettylively,whomadeit?

—It________beAmy.Noneofusexceptherisabletodoit.

A．would

B．need

C．must

D．can

8.—Nowwecan“planttrees”atthebottomofthesea.

—It’sanewwayto__________thesea.

A．paint

B．protect

C．create

D．describe

9.MissYeis________ussometimes,butshetrulycaresabouteveryone.

A．hardon

B．thankfulto

C．sureabout

D．similarto

10.Please________thetallbuildingsifthewindblowshard.

A．runoutof

B．catchupwith

C．getonwith

D．keepawayfrom

11.TheOlympicspirittellsusnobodycanwin________,sojustenjoythegames.

A．allthetime

B．intime

C．atthesametime

D．ontime

12.—WhyisKateabsentfromclass?

—Oh,she________themeeting.

A．wasattending

B．attended

C．isattending

D．attends

13.Fivemoreclubs________nextweektomakeourschoolliferichandcolorful.

A．setup

B．aresetup

C．willbesetup

D．weresetup

14.—Iwonder________.

—Itwaswonderful!Wehadfunatthecitypark.

A．whereyouwentlastweekend

B．howyourlastweekendwas

C．whyyouwerebusylastweekend

D．whatyoudidlastweekend

15.—Whataboutjoiningthescienceclubwithme?

—________.I’mlookingforwardtoit.

A．Goodidea

B．Withpleasure

C．Nevermind

D．Itdoesn’tmatter

評卷人得分二、補全對話從所給的選項中選擇恰當的句子完成此對話。（有兩個多余選項）

A:Mum!AreyoufreethisSunday?

B:Nothingmuch.16.

A:Jeff’sfamilyisgoingtohaveayardsale.Wouldyouliketogowithme?

B:Sure,I’dloveto.17.

A:That’sforsure,Mum.18.

B:Thatsoundsgood!Bytheway,whereisJeff’shouse?

A:It’sonBridgeStreet.

B:19.

A:Wecantakethebusthere.It’sabout10minutes.

B:That’sadeal.

A:20.Thankyou,Mum.

B:That’sallright.

A．What’sup?

B．Ican’twait.

C．Youareplayingajoke.

D．Howcanwegetthere?

E．Iwanttochoosesomethinguseful.

F．Howoftendoyougotoayardsale?

G．Ibelievethey’vecollectedmanygoodthings.

在下面對話的空白處填入適當的話語，使對話完整。

A:Hello!ThisisSunnyStore.21.?

B:Hello!I’dliketobuyaboxofmilk.22.?

A:Letmehavealook.Oh,it’s45yuan.

B:OK,23..Couldyoupleasedeliver（遞送）ittomenow?

A:Sorry,mydadisn’there.ButIcanmakeitinstead.Andyouraddress?

B:Room306,the12thbuilding.

A:

24.?

B:That’sall.It’slate.Pleasedeliveritwhenyourfathercomesback.

A:

25..Thankyou.Bye!

B:Bye!

評卷人得分三、完型填空根據短文內容，從各題所給的四個選項中選擇一個最佳答案。Abirdwenttolookforhappiness.On_______way,shesawaflower,theflowerwasshortofwater,buthisfacewasfullof_______.Thebirdaskedthelittleflower,“You’regoingtodie,whyareyoustillsohappy?”“Becausemydreamwillcometrue.”saidthelittleflower.“_______isit?”thebirdasked.“Togetsweetfruit.”Thenthebirdgottoknowhappinessisa_______intheheart.Thelittlebird_______flying,thenshesawadisabledduck.Theduckwassingingasonghappily.Sheaskedtheduck,“Lifeissounfairforyou,whydon’tyoufeel_______?”“BecausejustnowIsawalittleduckfalldown,Ihelpedhimstandupagain.”saidtheduck.Thenthebird_______learnedhappinessisaloveintheheart.Thebirdwentonflying.Nextshesawaspider(蜘蛛)fallingofawetwall,buthedidn’t_______.Thebirdasked,“Youfailedagainandagain,whyisajoystillonyourface?”“_______Isticktoclimbing,Iwillclimboverthewalloneday.”saidthespider.Thebird________happinessisafaith(信念)intheheart.Sothebirdnolongerlookedforhappiness,becauseshefinallyknewthatthetruehappinessisinherownheart.26.

A．your

B．his

C．her

D．my27.

A．surprise

B．fear

C．smile

D．doubt28.

A．Where

B．When

C．Who

D．What29.

A．hope

B．picture

C．secret

D．gift30.

A．kept

B．liked

C．forgot

D．regretted31.

A．noisy

B．sad

C．busy

D．hungry32.

A．cheaply

B．suddenly

C．recently

D．widely33.

A．pickup

B．wakeup

C．giveup

D．getup34.

A．Sothat

B．Aslongas

C．Eventhough

D．Eversince35.

A．introduced

B．advised

C．planned

D．understood

評卷人得分四、閱讀理解Hello!We’rein2042now.Let’sshareourbeautifullifetogether!Ihadaseriousillnessattheageof7.Fromthenon,Iexpectedtobeadoctor.NowIworkinahospitalasadoctor.Therearemodernmedicalinstrumentsandservices.Icantreatpatientsevenwhenthey’refarawayfromme.ThisisbecausetheInternetisfasternow.Throughyearsofstudyinghard,I'mteachingChineseinamiddleschool.Someofmystudentscomefromothercountries.SincetheylikeChinesehistoryandculture,theycarefullylistentomeexplainChinesepoemsandnovels.TheyspreadChinesehistoryandculturearoundtheworld.Chinaismuchgreenernowbecauseithasworkedonprotectingtheenvironment.NewenergyisusedwithoutpollutingEarth.I'mdoingsomethingcommonforourcity.Ikeepourstreetscleanandtidyeverydaytomakepeoplelivecomfortably.Itakeprideinmyjob.Anyjobisagoodjob.WhenIwasyoung,Idreamedofbeinganastronaut（宇航員）andflyingintothespace.Nowadays,mydreamhascometrue.Travelingtothemoonhasgotpopular.Peoplebetweentheagesof18to60areabletotraveltothemoon.

I'mgoingtotraveltotheMars（火星）soon.I’msoexcited!

36.BaiYihasachievedherdreamandcantreatpatientsfaraway________.

A．ontheInternet

B．ontheradio

C．onthemoon

D．ontheplane

37.WenHua’sforeignstudentsareinterestedin________,sotheyenjoyherclasses.

A．becomingateacher

B．Englishpoemsandnovels

C．flyingintothespace

D．Chinesehistoryandculture

38.GanJingmaybe________accordingtowhathesaid.

A．ateacher

B．adoctor

C．acleaner

D．anastronaut

39.LanTianisexcitedbecausehe________.

A．worksasadoctor

B．willtraveltothemoon

C．isproudofhisjob

D．isgoingtotheMarssoon

40.Wecaninferthatthefourstudentsareimaginingtheir________.

A．hobbiesandhabits

B．lifeinthefuture

C．livingenvironment

D．waysoftraveling

Areportsaysthatyoungpeoplewhowerebornbetween1995and2009havedifferentwaysoflife.Herearesomehotwaysin2022.

★Food

Youngerpeoplearetryingdifficultdishesathome.

·Onesixthexpressedtheirwishtocookathome.

·Morethanaquarterofteenagersandyoungadultsaretryingnewthings,likemakingbreadandcakes.★Health

Teenagersandyoungadultscaremoreabouttheirhealthofthemind.

·Aboutonethirdwillcontinuetotakepartinsports.Theywillexercisetwicetothreetimesaday.

·40%joininkindsofclubsandmakemanyfriendsthroughexercise.

·Aboutaquarterofthemwilldependoncreativeactivitieslikedrawingandwritingmusictostayhappy.

★Shopping

Onlineshoppingwillstillbepopular.Butitwillmoveawayfrombigretailer(零售店)websitestosocialmedia(媒體)andsecondhandwebsites.·27%ofteenagersandyoungadultsareexpectingtoshopdirectlythroughsocialmediawebsites.

·24%areexpectingtoshopthroughspecialin-appservices.

·23%areexpectingtoshopthroughsecondhandwebsites.

41.Fromthereportweknowsomeyoungerpeoplewishto_________.

A．cookathome

B．refusedifficultdishes

C．eatmorebread

D．makeshoppinglists

42.Thereporttellsusteenagersandyoungadultsdocreativeactivitiesto_________.

A．enjoymusic

B．makealotoffriends

C．keephappy

D．taketheplaceofsports

43.Accordingtothereport,_________arethemostpopularwithyoungpeopleonshopping.

A．retailerwebsites

B．secondhandwebsites

C．specialin-appservices

D．socialmediawebsites

44.Thereportlists_________partstoshowyoungpeople’sdifferentwaysoflife.

A．two

B．three

C．four

D．five

45.Inwhichpartofawebsitecanweprobablyreadthereport?

A．SocialLife.

B．ShoppingCenter.

C．SportsWorld.

D．ScienceResearch.

InBeijingWinterOlympics,themostpopulardesign(設計)withkidsandteenagersisBingDwenDwen,apandainaniceshell(殼).Itlookslikeanastronautinaspacesuit(太空服),it’saperfectdesignwhichputswintersportsandmoderntechnologytogether.BingDwenDwenputsupitslefthandtosay,“Hello!”Ithastworedheartsonitshands,showingkindnessandlove.Thecolorfullinesarounditsheadlooklikethetracks(賽道).Theyreferto(指代)Beijing’sNationalSpeedSkatingOval,knownasthe“IceRibbon”(冰絲帶),theyalsoreferto5Gtechnology.

AccordingtothedesignerCaoXue,BingDwenDwenwaschosenfrom5816designsaroundtheworld.TheideafirstcamefromthetraditionalChinesesnack(小吃),bingtanghulu.However,asimplesnackcan’tstandforacountrybyitself.Cao’steamthentriedmanyplantsandanimals,finallygoingwithapanda.“WhatcanbetterstandforChinathanournationaltreasure?”saidCao.Theyoncemadethreedesigns,andCaoaskedhis9-year-oldsontochoosehisfavorite,“Afterhisfirstglance,hechoseBingDwenDwenwithoutthinkingtwice.”Caosaid.NowBingDwenDwenhasbeenmadeintomanykindsoftoysandplasticmodels.Itisprintedonnotebooks,bagsandsoon.Itbringslotsofjoytotheworld.46.Wintersportsand_________makethedesignperfect.

A．spacesuits

B．nationaltreasures

C．colorfullines

D．moderntechnology

47.Fromthesecondparagraphwecanlearn_________.

A．whatthecolorfullinesreferto

B．whypeoplelikethe“IceRibbon”

C．whenthe“IceRibbon”wasfinished

D．howBingDwenDwenwasdesigned

48.ThedesignideaofBingDwenDwenfirstcamefroma(n)_________.

A．snack

B．animal

C．toy

D．plant

49.FinallyCao’steamchosethepandato_________.

A．printitonnotebooks

B．makeitintomodels

C．standforChinabetter

D．putupthesigns

50.Theunderlinedword“glance”inthepassagemeans_________.

A．quicklook

B．beautifulword

C．interestingstory

D．loudshout

Thisistheword“family"writteninChinese“家”.It’sapictographiccharacter(象形文字).The“宀”looksliketheroof(屋頂)ofahouse,andthe“豖”isapictographiccharacterfor“pig”,whichisdevelopedfromapicturelikethis:

Theword“家”withapigundertheroofofahousemayshowtheimportanceofdomesticanimals(家畜)totraditionalChinesefamilies.Thereisastrongfeelingbetweenparents,childrenandotherfamilymembers.Thefatherisusuallyverystrictwiththeirchildren.Parentsworkveryhardtosetagoodexamplefortheirchildren,whilechildrenstudyhard.Brothersandsistersinthefamilyareveryfriendlyandhelpfultoeachother.Allthefamilymembersmakeanefforttoliveahappylife.Ourancestors(祖先)willbepartofourlifeandawarmmemoryforever.________Werememberourancestors,notforanyadvantagesforourselvesbuttomakeourfeelingsmoreactive.Wheneverwethinkofthem,theymakeusstrongerinside.Everyonevaluestheideaof“makingallthemembersofthefamilyhappy”.Weshouldallhavethissameideaasthegreat“Chinadream”.TherearethousandsoffamiliesinChina,justbecauseeveryfamilygoeswell,Chinaisgettingbetterandbetter.51.Theword“家”mayshowus_________areimportanttotraditionalChinesefamilies.

A．houses'roofs

B．domesticanimals

C．morechildren

D．hard-workingfathers

52.Allthefamilymemberstrytheirbestto_________.

A．liveahappylife

B．becomeverystrict

C．helpotherfamilies

D．setagoodexample

53.Whichofthefollowingsentencesmaybeputin_________?

A．Everyfamilyhastheirownwarmhouses.

B．Wewouldliketoliveandstudyinthepast.

C．Peoplealwaysgettogethertocelebratetheday.

D．Theyconnectallthefamilymemberstogether.

54.FromthepassagewecanlearnChina’s_________dependsoneveryfamily.

A．memories

B．advantages

C．value

D．development

55.Thebesttitleofthepassageis“_________”.

A．Importantpigs

B．Traditionalideas

C．Strongfeelings

D．Chinesefamilies

評卷人得分五、完成句子56.校長親自把獎品發給學生們。

Theheadmasterhandedouttheprizestothestudents__________.

57.端午節那天，廚師們特地給孩子們包了餃子。

Thecooks__________tomakedumplingsforthekidsontheDragonBoatFestival.

58.幸運的是，一位熱心的司機要捎他一程。

Luckily,akind-hearteddriverwill__________.

59.莉莉是班里最外向的女孩之一。

Lilyisoneof__________girlsintheclass.

60.志愿者們已經來這兒將近一個月了。

Thevolunteers__________fornearlyamonth.

評卷人得分六、翻譯題61.多么有耐心的老師們啊！

____________________________________________________!

62.不要使用電腦時間太長。

____________________________________________________.

63.爸爸進入房間時吉姆正在整理床鋪。

____________________________________________________.

閱讀下面短文，將短文中畫線部分的句子譯成中文。Asweknow,whenthestudentsfinishthemiddleschool,theymaythrowawaytheirtextbooks,thoughmostofthemarestillingoodcondition.Itisreallyagreatwaste!Isuggestthatweshouldrecyclethesebooks.1.Ontheonehand,wecansavealotofmaterialsbyrecyclingthem.Ontheotherhand,thestudentshavemadeplentyofusefulnotesonthepages,theyareveryhelpfultothefollowingusers.Atpresent,thewholecountryiscallingonustobuildasavingsociety.2.Itisverymeaningfultoourcountry.Infact,inothercountries,recyclingtextbooksisalsopopular.64._________________________________________________

65._________________________________________________

評卷人得分七、選詞填空根據短文內容，用方框中所給詞的正確形式填空，使短文完整、正確。（每個詞只能用次，有兩個多余詞）easy

mistake

only

before

suggestion

travel

cover

painful

though

stonechanged

nothingLonglongago,peoplealwayswalkedbarefooted（光腳的）.Akinghappenedto66.farintothecountryside.Hewasgreatlytroubledbecausetherewerelotsofbroken67.ontheroadandtheyhurthisfeetseriously.Whenhereturnedtohispalace,hetoldhismen68.alltheroadswithcattlehide（牛皮革）.Hehopedwalkingwouldnolongerbea69.thing.Butevenifallcattleinthecountrywerekilled,therewouldn'tbeenoughhidetogettheworkdone.Theycoulddo70.butshaketheirheads.Atthistime,aclevergeneralinthepalacemadea（n）71.,“Myking,whydon’tyoutakeaneasyway?Youdon’tneedtokillsomanycattle.You72.covereachofyourfeetwithapieceofhide.”Thekingwassurprisedandpleased,andhe73.hismindatonceandsupportedtheplan.Thisiswhypeopleusehidetomakeshoes.74.itseemsstrange,itencouragesustothink.Itisusually75.tochangeoneselfthantochangetheworld.Trytoputyourselfinthepositionofthepersonyoudealwith.Thenwhenyouuseanotherwayofthinking,youwillfinditisnotdifficultforyoutosolvetheproblem.

評卷人得分八、任務型閱讀閱讀下面短文，簡略回答所提出的問題。ChenJinyingwhoiscalled“HonestLady”comesfromLishui,Zhejiang.Sheis90yearsold.Sheusedtobeaboss.Aftersheretired(退休),sheopenedaclothesfactoryanditwentverywell.In2011,herfactorywasintroubleandshewasindebt(欠債),soshehadtosellherapartmentandherfactorytopaybackherdebt.Aftertenyears,shefinallypaidbackallherdebt.It’ssaidthatsomeoneadvisedhertoapplyforbankruptcy(申請破產),thenshecouldavoidpayingbackherdebt,butsherefuse.“Ican’tdothat.Whenwe’reindebt,wemustpayitback.”Theoldladysoldmostofherthingstopaybackthedebtbecauseofthisfaith.Somebusinessmenweresotouchedbythis“HonestLady”thattheyreachedouttohelpher.Whenthingsbecamebetter,shegaveawayjacketsworthmorethan20,000yuantoanoldpeople’shomeandmorethan140personsreceivedthewarmthshepassed.Chenshowsushowtobeanhonestandtrustworthy(可信賴的)person.Whenonepersonloseshishonesty,he’llfail.The90-year-oldladynotonlymovesus,butalsogivesusatruelessoninhonesty.76.WhatdidChenJinyingusedtobe?

___________________________________________________

77.WhywasChenJinyingindebt?

___________________________________________________

78.HowlongdidittakeChenJinyingtopaybackallherdebt?

___________________________________________________

79.WasChenJinyingalonewhenshehadtrouble?

___________________________________________________

80.WhatdoyouthinkofChenJinying?(至少兩點)

___________________________________________________

閱讀下面短文，完成表格。TheCommunistYouthLeagueofChina(CYLC中國共產主義青年團)wasborninMay1922.Itis100yearsoldthisyear.AlmosteveryyearinMay,hundredsofteenagersgettogetheratTuanyidaSquareinGuangzhou.ItistheplacewhichtheCYLCwasbornin.In1932,aspecialschoolopenedinasmallvillageofRuijin,Jiangxi.It’sthefirstschooloftheCYLC.Itsfirst124studentsarrivedinDecember.Theywerebetween14and25inage.Theylearnedabouthistory,politics(政治),geographyandotherskills.Everynight,thestudentsreadbooksandnewspapers.Theynotonlylearnedknowledge,butalsoputwhattheylearnedintopractice.Atthattime,theyoungpeoplewhowantedtojointheCYLCmadetheapplicationform(申請書)bythemselves.TheyneededtowritewhytheywantedtobeaCYLCmemberandhowtheywoulddoit.Nowtheapplicationformisprintedinastandardform.Theformmightbedifferentovertime.However,thespiritoftheCYLChasneverchanged.DoyouknowthesongoftheCYLC?In1987,HuHongweiwrotethelyrics(歌詞).HeseesyoungpeopleasaseaofflowersinMayandtherisingsun.Later,LeiYushengcomposed(作曲)thesong,itbecamethesongoftheCYLCin2003.SomeinformationontheCYLCThebirth◆ItwasbornatTuanyidaSquareinGuangzhou81..Thefirstschool◆Itopenedin82.ofRuijin,Jiangxiin1932.

◆Thestudentswerebetween14and25.Theyconnectedwhattheylearnedwith83..Theapplicationform◆Theapplicationformnowmight84.theoneatthattime,butthespiritisthesame.ThesongoftheCYLC◆ThesongoftheCYLCwasmadein2003.Youngpeople85.aseaofflowersinMayandtherisingsuninthesong.

評卷人得分九、書面表達86.根據要求完成小作文。詞數：30詞左右。SummerBookStore在暑假來臨之際為學生推出系列圖書售賣活動。活動內容有：所有故事書10元1本，一些字典5元1本，每人可以借一本名著。請你為該書店設計一則宣傳廣告。

提示詞：名著：classic（可數名詞）

87.根據要求完成大作文。詞數：80~100詞。快樂閱讀，健康成長。某校英語社團向同學們發出“愛讀書、讀好書、善讀書”的倡議。請根據以下要點提示，用英文寫一份倡議書。

寫作要點：

1.Whatbooksdoyouwanttoread?

2.What’syourplanforreading?

3.Howareyougoingtodothat?

4.Whatcanyougetfromreading?

5….

寫作要求：

1.要點齊全，可以適當發揮；

2.文中不得出現真實姓名和校名；

3.文章開頭已給出，不計入總詞數。

Dearschoolmates,Booksareourbestfriends.Readingbookscanprovideuswithrichknowledge._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案1.C

【解析】

句意：看到神州14在2022年6月5日升空，我們很開心。

考查介詞。in用于表示世紀、年、月、季節，在上午、下午、晚上或白天等；at表示在具體的時間點；on用于表示確定的時間，具體某天或具體某一天的上午下午晚上或一般節日等；to向。根據“June5,2022”，可知表達具體的6月5日，用介詞“on”。故選C。2.C

【解析】

句意：自助圖書館為我們借書提供了便利。

考查名詞辨析。hotel賓館；bank銀行；library圖書館；hospital醫院。根據“forustoborrowbooks.”可知是在圖書館借書。故選C。3.D

【解析】

句意：學生們應該學習一些生活技能來照顧好自己。

考查代詞辨析。herself她自己；himself他自己；yourselves你們自己；themselves他們自己。根據“Studentsshouldlearnsomelivingskillstotakegoodcareof...”可知，此處是指照顧好他們自己，用反身代詞“themselves”與主語“Students”保持一致。故選D。4.B

【解析】

句意：交論文之前，檢查你的名字和號碼是否正確。

考查形容詞辨析。direct直接的；correct正確的；special特殊的；basic基礎的。根據“check”可知是檢查名字和號碼的正確性，故選B。5.C

【解析】

句意：青少年應該在完成家庭作業之后做一些家務活。

考查連詞。until直到；but但是；after在……之后；unless除非。根據“dosomehousework”及“theyfinishtheirhomework”可知表達做完家庭作業之后做家務活，用連詞“after”引導時間狀語從句。故選C。6.D

【解析】

句意：湯嘗起來有點咸，沒必要再加鹽了。

考查感官動詞。looks看起來；smells聞起來；sounds聽起來；tastes嘗起來。根據“Thesoup...alittlesalty”可知，湯嘗起來有點咸，用感官動詞“tastes”。故選D。7.C

【解析】

句意：——剪紙很生動，誰做的？——一定是艾米。除了她，我們誰也做不到。

考查情態動詞表推測。would將要；need需要；must一定，必須；can能夠。根據“Noneofusexceptherisabletodoit”可知，除了艾米都做不到，所以此處是指一定是艾米做的，表肯定推測用must。故選C。8.B

【解析】

句意：——現在我們可以在海底“植樹”。——這是一種保護海洋的新方法。

考查動詞辨析。paint畫；protect保護；create創造；describe描述。根據“can‘planttrees’atthebottomofthesea”可知，在海底“植樹”是為了保護海洋，故選B。9.A

【解析】

句意：葉小姐有時對我們很嚴格，但是她真的關心每個人。

考查短語。behardon對……嚴格；bethankfulto對……感激；besureabout對……很確定；besimilarto與……相似。根據“butshetrulycaresabouteveryone”可知前后是轉折關系，表達對我們很嚴格，用短語“ishardon”。故選A。10.D

【解析】

句意：如果大風吹得太猛，請遠離高樓。

考查短語。runoutof用完；catchupwith趕上；getonwith和某人友好相處；keepawayfrom避開。根據“thetallbuildingsifthewindblowshard”，可知，句子表達遠離大樓，用短語“keepawayfrom”。故選D。11.A

【解析】

句意：奧林匹克精神告訴我們沒有人可以一直都贏，因此只是享受比賽。

考查短語。allthetime一直；intime及時；atthesametime與此同時；ontime按時。根據“nobodycanwin”及“justenjoythegames”，可知句子表達不是一直會贏，用短語“allthetime”。故選A。12.C

【解析】

句意：——凱特為什么沒來上課？——哦，她正在參加會議。

考查動詞時態。根據“WhyisKateabsentfromclass?”可知，凱特沒上課是因為此時她正在參加一個會議，應用現在進行時，結構：bedoing。故選C。13.C

【解析】

句意：為了使我們的學校生活豐富多彩，下周還將成立五個社團。

考查動詞時態和語態。根據“nextweek”可知句子是一般將來時，且主語和動詞之間是被動關系，應用一般將來時的被動語態，故選C。14.B

【解析】

句意：——我想知道你上個周末過得怎么樣。——太棒了！我們在城市公園玩得很開心。

考查賓語從句。whereyouwentlastweekend你上周末去了哪里；howyourlastweekendwas你上周末過得怎么樣；whyyouwerebusylastweekend你為什么上周末很忙；whatyoudidlastweekend你上周末做了什么。根據“Itwaswonderful!”可知，此處是問上周過得怎樣，用how引導賓語從句。故選B。15.A

【解析】

句意：——和我一起加入科學俱樂部怎么樣？——好主意。我很期待。

考查情景交際。Goodidea好主意；Withpleasure我很愿意，用來回答對方的請求；Nevermind沒關系；Itdoesn’tmatter沒關系。根據“I’mlookingforwardtoit.”可知，此處是贊同對方的提議。故選A。16.A

17.G

18.E

19.D

20.B

【解析】

(導語)

本文是A和媽媽關于去庭院拍賣會的一段對話。

(1)

根據“AreyoufreethisSunday?”可知，此處媽媽應會問怎么回事。選項A“怎么了？”符合語境。故選A。

(2)

根據“eff’sfamilyisgoingtohaveayardsale.”；“That’sforsure,”可知，上文提到庭院拍賣，且此處是對上文的話表示同意。選項G“我相信他們收集了很多好東西。”符合語境。故選G。

(3)

根據“That’sforsure,Mum.”以及“Thatsoundsgood!”可知，對方表示這個想法很棒。E選項“我想選擇一些有用的東西。”符合語境。故選E。

(4)

根據“Wecantakethebusthere.”可知，此處是問怎么去那里。選項D“我們怎么去那里？”符合語境。故選D。

(5)

根據“That’sadeal.”以及“Thankyou,Mum.”可知，上文確定了要去參加拍賣會，此處應表示迫不及待的心情。選項B“我等不及了。”符合語境。故選B。21.WhatcanIdoforyou/CanIhelpyou

22.Howmuchisit/What’sthepriceofit

23.I’lltakeit

24.Anythingelse/Whatelse

25.Noproblem/Sure/Ofcourse/Certainly/OK

【解析】

(導語)

本文是B去陽光商店購物和A的對話。

(1)

根據“ThisisSunnyStore.”可知，此處是問有什么需要，是服務員的話。故填WhatcanIdoforyou/CanIhelpyou。

(2)

根據“Oh,it’s45yuan.”可知，此處是問牛奶的價格是多少。故填Howmuchisit/What’sthepriceofit。

(3)

根據“OK”以及“Couldyoupleasedeliver（遞送）ittomenow?”可知，對方買了這盒牛奶，應說“我買了”。故填I’lltakeit。

(4)

根據“That’sall”可知，此處是問對方還要些什么嗎。故填Anythingelse/Whatelse。

(5)

根據“Pleasedeliveritwhenyourfathercomesback.”可知，此處是表示會在父親回來的時候把牛奶送去。故填Noproblem/Sure/Ofcourse/Certainly/OK。26.C

27.C

28.D

29.A

30.A

31.B

32.B

33.C

34.B

35.D

【解析】

(導語)

本文講述小鳥在飛行的路上碰到一朵快要凋謝的花，一只殘疾的鴨子和一只在墻上掙扎著爬墻的蜘蛛，從和他們的對話中明白了幸福快樂的真諦。

(1)

句意：在路上，她看到一朵花，花缺水，但是他的臉上滿是微笑。

your你的；his他的；her她的；my我的。根據后一句的“she”可知，用形容詞性物主代詞“her”表達“她的”。故選C。

(2)

句意：在路上，她看到一朵花，花缺水，但是他的臉上滿是微笑。

surprise驚訝；fear恐懼；smile微笑；doubt懷疑。根據后文“whyareyoustillsohappy”他很開心，可知花兒臉上滿是微笑，用名詞“smile”。故選C。

(3)

句意：你的夢想是什么呢？

where哪里；when什么時候；who誰；what什么。根據“mydreamwillcometrue”及“Togetsweetfruit”，可知句子表達夢想是什么，“it”指的是“dream”，用疑問詞“what”。故選D。

(4)

句意：然后小鳥開始明白幸福是內心的希望。

hope希望；picture圖片；secret秘密；gift禮物。根據“mydreamwillcometrue”可知句子表達夢想是一種內心的希望，用名詞“hope”。故選A。

(5)

句意：小鳥繼續飛。

kept保持；liked喜歡；forgot忘記；regretted遺憾。根據“thenshesawadisabledduck”，可知句子表達繼續飛，用短語“keptdoing”的結構。故選A。

(6)

句意：為什么你沒有感到悲傷呢？

noisy吵鬧的；sad傷心的，悲傷的；busy忙的；hungry饑餓的。根據“adisabledduck”及“unfair”，可知鴨子是有殘疾的，生活對他很不公平，應該會感到悲傷。故選B。

(7)

句意：然后小鳥突然明白幸福是內心的愛意。

cheaply便宜；suddenly突然；recently最近；widely廣泛。根據“justnowIsawalittleduckfalldown,Ihelpedhimstandupagain”，可知，小鳥從鴨子的話中突然感悟，用副詞“suddenly”。故選B。

(8)

句意：接下來她看到一只蜘蛛落在潮濕的墻上，但是他沒有放棄。

pickup撿起；wakeup醒來；giveup放棄；getup起床。根據“Youfailedagainandagain”，可知句子表達蜘蛛努力嘗試很多次但是沒有放棄，用短語“giveup”。故選C。

(9)

句意：只要我堅持爬行，我總有一天會爬上墻的。

sothat以便；aslongas只要；eventhough盡管；eversince自從。根據“Isticktoclimbing,Iwillclimboverthewalloneday”，可知是條件狀語從句，表達“只要”，用“aslongas”。故選B。

(10)

句意：小鳥明白幸福是內心的信念。

introduced介紹；advised建議；planned計劃；understand明白，理解。根據“happinessisafaithintheheart”，可知句子表達鳥從蜘蛛的話里明白的道理，用動詞“understand”。故選D。36.A

37.D

38.C

39.D

40.B

【解析】

(導語)

本文講述四個學生暢想2042年未來的生活。

(1)

推理判斷題。根據“Icantreatpatientsevenwhenthey’refarawayfromme.ThisisbecausetheInternetisfasternow”，可知，白翊可以治療離她很遠的病人，因為現在網絡速度很快。可推斷是在網上治療遠處的病人。故選A。

(2)

細節理解題。根據“SincetheylikeChinesehistoryandculture,theycarefullylistentomeexplainChinesepoemsandnovels”，可知，學生對中國歷史和文化感興趣，他們很仔細聽老師解釋中文歌曲和小說。故選D。

(3)

推理判斷題。根據“keepourstreetscleanandtidyeverydaytomakepeoplelivecomfortably”，可知，甘靖每天讓大街保持干凈整潔，可推斷他是清潔工。故選C。

(4)

細節理解題。根據“I’mgoingtotraveltotheMarssoon.I’msoexcited”可知，藍天很興奮是因為他很快要去火星了。故選D。

(5)

推理判斷題。根據“We’rein2042now.Let’sshareourbeautifullifetogether”可知，四個學生正在想象未來的生活。故選B。41.A

42.C

43.D

44.B

45.A

【解析】

(導語)

本文主要從飲食、健康和購物三個方面來展示年輕人不同的生活方式。

(1)

細節理解題。根據“Onesixthexpressedtheirwishtocookathome.”可知，有些年輕人表示希望在家做飯。故選A。

(2)

細節理解題。根據“Aboutaquarterofthemwilldependoncreativeactivitieslikedrawingandwritingmusictostayhappy.”可知，青少年和年輕人通過創造性活動來保持快樂。故選C。

(3)

細節理解題。根據“27%ofteenagersandyoungadultsareexpectingtoshopdirectlythroughsocialmediawebsites.”可知，27%的青少年和年輕人希望直接通過社交媒體網站購物，百分比最高。故選D。

(4)

細節理解題。根據“★Food；★Health；★Shopping”可知，文章主要從三個方面展示年輕人不同的生活方式。故選B。

(5)

推理判斷題。通讀全文可知，本文主要從飲食、健康和購物三個方面來展示年輕人不同的生活方式。最有可能在“社會生活”版塊讀到這篇報告。故選A。46.D

47.A

48.A

49.C

50.A

【解析】

(導語)

本文主要介紹了冬奧會吉祥物冰墩墩的設計理念和過程。

(1)

細節理解題。根據“it’saperfectdesignwhichputswintersportsandmoderntechnologytogether.”可知，冰墩墩是將冬季運動和現代科技結合在一起的完美設計。故選D。

(2)

細節理解題。根據“Thecolorfullinesarounditsheadlooklikethetracks(賽道).Theyreferto(指代)Beijing’sNationalSpeedSkatingOval,knownasthe“IceRibbon”(冰絲帶),theyalsoreferto5Gtechnology.”可知，冰墩墩頭部周圍的彩色線條指的是5G技術。因此，通過第二段我們知道冰墩墩頭部的彩色線條指的是什么。故選A。

(3)

細節理解題。根據“TheideafirstcamefromthetraditionalChinesesnack,bingtanghulu.”可知，冰墩墩的設計理念最初來自于一種中國小吃。故選A。

(4)

細節理解題。根據“WhatcanbetterstandforChinathanournationaltreasure?”以及“However,asimplesnackcan’tstandforacountrybyitself.”可知，曹的團隊選擇了熊貓，是因為熊貓可以更好地代表中國。故選C。

(5)

詞句猜測題。根據“Afterhisfirstglance,hechoseBingDwenDwenwithoutthinkingtwice.”可知，在看了冰墩墩后，他毫不猶豫地選擇了它。所以劃線詞“glance”和A選項“飛快的一瞥”同義。故選A。51.B

52.A