母的(1)在開音節,?(2)在閉音節。bag[b?ɡ[k?p],map[m?p],black[bl?k],(3)在w/?/。want[wnt],t],twash[w?[?liti](4)在fnskphth前讀/a:/。after[?:ft],[plɑgraph[ɡɑ:f]圖表ɑgrasp[ɡglass[ɡlɑfast[fɑ:st],father[?ɑ:e]詞brave[breiv],crazy?adverb[?:b],ant[?nt],swallow?quarrel[?rl],advance[d?[di?z?][][d?z?st?,-?s?s-]生從、、、(1)C.D.wallet(2)A.1/17

母的(1)在開音節i:/。：he,Chinese[tni:z,-?(2)在閉音節。：let[let],desk詞:?n],??affect[?fekt],dentist?從、、、(1)femaleD.[?vl][?[?][i?mi:dit](2)legalC.elementary[?ɡl][?][?[?edju:keit][??mentri]母i的發音規(1)在開音節аi/。(give[ɡiv]外(2)在閉音節i/。2/17

bigɡ[drik],sit[sit],milk[milk],(3)在前/аi/,light[lait],child[t詞:?[bi?delight[di?lait],,design[di?zain]從、、、(1)trip(2)C.lift母的(1)在開音節/。uz],close[klɡu],[hum],no[n](2)在閉音節?/。[klk],t],[bks],sock[sk](3)在-st-ld。most[mcold[k(4)在nvth前/m],??v],mother[?e](5)不符：woman[?n],3/17

詞comfort[?mft],company[?mpni],[?m?k],discover[dis?v],vtscold[sk,從、、、(1)devoteB.D.[di?[??pld[s?ni[bl[km?(2)D.[?mp?s]?u[?nθ[?rist]

母(1)在開音節ju:/。：?nt],excuse[iks?duty,Tuesday?tju:zdi](2)在閉音節/bus[bs],mp],tlunch[lnt(3)在開音節u在母jlrsch后[u:]June[d,ruler[?],super[?sju:p](4)不符：push[pupul]4/17

詞[km?[kn?fju:z],culture[?lt?],function[?industrial[in?stril]從、、、(1)B.C.(2)母母y它為半元音”(1)在元音j/。yet[jet],yesterday[??(2)在大如位于輔音字且為非重音i/。happy[??ni],sunny[??(3)在單音ai/July[du:?try[trai]讀:youthθ[jɑ?ɑ[?reini]5/17

(1)hungryB.flyC.(2)?C.a,o,u/?/?],[?[?difiklt].e,i,y/i/,如result'[ri?lt],vic'tim[?viktim],hap'py[?h?pi].ar,er,ir,or,ur,yr/[?r?m],let'ter[?],[skmfrns]周圍,?kt]，?:m],?ɑ:t]persist'[p?west'ern[??o,u處讀按重讀car'go[?ɑɡu]貨,Ne'gro[?ɡr?]men'u[?menju:].u在/ju/(即化如reg'ular[?],?pjul],mon'ument[?a,i,y,u在于約定開音節結尾中i'solate[?leit],??sub'stitute[?y讀6/17

???kjupai]元字組有多，但很多字組的音有個同律那就由個音母成元字組發一元字的稱音第個母發。發音合通音外said讀作sed/。trail[treil],ein],[weit]合通常音外讀/sez/。讀Monday[?Tuesday[?tju:zdi]等讀:display[dis?plei],player[??ɡ合ea通音i:/，],tea[ti:],合ea還音/e/,例如?wee],sweater[?],heavy[?例如：ɡreit],steak[steik]等。7/17

teach[ti:t[ti:m](1)?n][bre]C.heaven[?hevn](2)?]wealth[welθ[steik]D.合ee通音i:/,也打[swi:t]：sheep[see[si:],[sli:p],合oa通音?u/詞?d],toad[tload[lgoat[ɡboat[b?ut],coat[kut],[s浸,soap[s合音аi/,也就：pie，die[dai]，，合ie音i:/。：piece[bi?belief[bi?thief[θi:f],chief[t，achieve[??t8/17

在friend[frend]一詞中/e/合ei母音i:/。receive[ri??],receipt[ri?發,receiver[ri?],[si:z](1)belief[bi?li:f]侄女D.tie[tai](2)lie合音u:/，如[d[blu:],ɡ讀/ju:/,’?tju:zdi]val'ue[?pursue'[p??里ui音аi/音：guide[ɡ[bild]詞?flue,eu,ew(iew)讀如neu'tral[?；view[vju:],review'[ri?習?

[bB.quite[kwaɡlu:]膠9/17

有同音律元字組即兩第一個字母發，點習合音?i/。oi不出現在，：oil[il],il],il],iz],i],,n??讀:?izi],coin[kin],soy[s?,合音ow：flower[?flau],[kaunt],合ou,ow還讀?u/。例如：know,u]等們還可//??country[?ntri]等讀:outshout[mouth[mauθ],(1)A.C.[[?rid][?bl][?][?z](2)B.[?en][in?rid]合通音?:/。10/17

：autumn[?:t?:t],:]cause[k:z],au'ral[?:rl],law[l:],dawn[d:n]等：applaud??pl:d]，?，exhaustɡ?:st]，?:bri]，lawyer?:j]合的(1)讀:small[sm:l],ball[b:l],talk[t:k],[w:l],all[:l](2)讀:l/。

:lwe,?u],:lt],[':lm?st](3)在f,mа:/half[hɑ,calm[kɑ：[:l?altogether[?:lt?ɡ],ɑ[t?:k](1)recallkl]walk:k]salt[slt]?ɑalmost[':lm?st](2)ɑ:m]ɑ:f][f?C:l?D.talk:k]合kbook[buk],look,took）和生good'ness,foot'ball,wool'en等)讀/。

[ud]11/17

/u:/如:[ku:l]別詞/?/:

[fl?，blood及生詞（?：,stood[std]從、、、(1)[fut]A.C.[huk]鉤D.(2)[[ɡk]['kk音1．有“元音母R”的叫一合(1)字母組合通,dark[dɑ:k],mark[mɑ:k](2)在非讀?/。?lbeggar['be(r)],collar[?l],popular[?pjl(3)在字w,qu之讀/,:m],war[wquarter[?:t],quarrel['kwrl]12/17

ɑbark[bɑ:k],dark[dɑ,barber[?ɑ]師ward[w,warn[w:n],award['w從、、、(1):tA.warmth[w:mθ][?n?ɑ南[?:ɡju:]D.ɑ:p?nt(r)]木匠(2)parcel['pɑɑ

:dr?b]

regard[rbeggar['beD.rl]合ir,ur,的(1)er,ir,通/?:/。：term[t:m],her[h(r)],girl[ɡ:l],bird[b:d],nurse[n:s],hurt[h:t](2)//?:/讀?:/例:d],worker['w:k,:ld],worm[w蟲afford[?f:d],:n],horse[h:s](3)er,ir,ur,or在非/?/,如river['r(r)],ɑ:m,,doctor['dkt。?,torch[t?,?:],13/17

merchant['m:t,curtain['k從、、、(1)nervous[?s]hB.organize[':na?搬運absorb[b's(2)forward['f:wworship['w::m]

D.determine[dfortunately[?:ttli]合音?:/：,:(r)],board[b合our還作au?/。例如：等。，讀/?:/。例如：journey。：pour[p,fourteen[?:?,:(r)],blackboard[?:d],aboard[??:d](1)mourn[m:n]?(r)]面B.??:nl新聞

D.??(2)aboard[?b:d]ours[arz]['d:ncourt[k:t]D.hour['a合are,air,ear,eir,的發14/17

(1)字母合air,ear,eir,音?/字母組在讀/：,heard[h:d],earn[:n],:t等(3)字母讀i?/,例如clear,ear[,beard中的ear雖讀?/,：中ear讀/a:/。(4)字母合還可?/,例如:here[h等。：share[,spare[spe,chair[t(r)],(r)],[pe(r)],(r)],theirs[e?,where[hw?igh

high,讀/如daugh'ter[?:t,caught[k:t],[t:t]；。在could[k?d]/u/。a-ace-ade-age/pal'ace[?p?l殿com'rade['kmre,vil'lage['v,ac'curate[?t]e在讀/cru'el['kru:?,op,stu'dent[?stju:dnt],si'lence['sa,flu'ency[?.i-/?/,如?s在moun'tai['ma??,Fri'day[?for'feit['f:fval'le