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金戈金戈Unit2TheOlympicGames單元練習(xí)一、聽力(聽力)(共20小題;共20分)第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。WhydoesthemanwanttomovetoNewYork?Becausehedoesn'tliketoliveinthesmalltown.Becausehewantstofindajobthere.Becausehelikesthewayoflifeinabigcity.Whatdoesthemanmean?Hedoesn'tagreewiththewoman.Hehasabetterideathanthewoman's.Hehasthesameopinionasthewoman.Howwastheclimatewheretheoldcouplelived?Itwasveryrainy.B.Itwasverysnowy.C.Itwasverywarm.Whataretheymainlytalkingabout?PeoplewithAIDS.B.WhatHIVis.C.HowpeoplegetsAIDs.Whatwillmostprobablyhappenifthewomansuppliesherbankdetails?Shewillgetalotofmoney.Hermoneyinthebankwillbestolen.Shewilltakepartinaspecialactivity.第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨(dú)白前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題,每小題5秒鐘。聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的做答時間。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽下面一段對話,回答第6至第8三個小題。Whyisnewhightech-equipmentusedinmodernOlympicGames?Tohelpathletesperformevenbetter.Tomakecompetitionfiercer.Tostopcompetitionamongtheathletes.PeopleholdmodernOlympicGamesinorderto.improvetheirtechnologyimprovetheirhealth

promotecompetitionC.cheatingAccordingtothedialogue,newtechnologyhasaffectedallthefollowingBUTC.cheatingtimingB.awarding聽下面一段對話,回答第9至第11三個小題。C.Askforhelp.Whatdoesthemandowhencomingacrosssometrouble?C.Askforhelp.A.Sleeponit.B.Solveitimmediately.Whatdoes"sleepon"itmean?A.Sleepingwiththeprobleminmind.Takingtheproblemasapillow.Sleepingwithoutthinkingabouttheproblem.Itismentionedinthedialoguethat.scientistsstillcan'texplainthephenomenonitisuntruethatsleepingcanhelpsolveproblemsonlythemanhastheabilitytosleeponproblems聽下面一段對話,回答第12至第14三個小題。C.Inabus.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?C.Inabus.A.Intheclassroom.B.Athome.Whathasthewomanbeenthinkingaboutrecently?Theenvironmentalprotection.Theconvenienceofpublictransportation.Theexplosionoftheworldpopulation.Howmanyaspectsdidthemanmentionwhenhetalkedaboutsustainabledevelopment?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.A.One.B.Two.C.Three.C.Intheforest.C.About750.C.Intheforest.C.About750.C.Ascientist.C.26years.C.OnMother'sDay聽下面一段對話,回答第15至第17三個小題。Wherearethetwospeakers?A.Attheradiostation.B.Inastudio.Howmanykindsoftreesgrowinonesquarekilometer?A.Aboutl,500.B.About400.Whatisthewoman?A.Areporter.B.Astudent.聽下面一段獨(dú)白,回答第18至第20三個小題。HowlongdidittakeTomtofindhisparentsbyInternet?A.Onlyoneday.B.Aboutoneyear.WhendidTommeethismotherSilvia?A.OnNewYear'sDay.B.OnTeachers'Day.Whichofthefollowingcanwenotknow?A.Tom'sbirthinformation.WhereTom'sfatherlives.WhyTom'sparentslefthim.二、單詞拼寫(單句首字母填空)(共15小題;共15分)Animalsinthewildhavetocagainsteachotherforfood.IhopeIcanbeatoZhejiangUniversityinthreeyears.ItisagreathonourforthiscountrytohthenextGolfTournament.I'mshortofthemoney,andcan'taffordanewcartormyoldone.Whatdidtheycfortherepairs?Wedecidedtoaournewproductinthenewspaper.Iboughtthisbeautifuldressforonlythirtydollars.Itisreallyab.ThereisnodoubtthatWiltChamberlaindthetitle"outstandingplayerofhisgeneration".Whentheythoughtitwashforthemtoberescued,helpcame.WangPengweifeltfrustratedthatalotofrtomerswenttoanewly-openedsmallrestaurant.Howcanyoudosuchafthingtotellhimall?Arethereanyvforthecompetition?Pleasesignhereonthepaper.Peoplehavelivedinthisvalleysinceatimes.Holdingahigherpositioninthegovernmentmeanstakingmorerorthenationanditspeople.Over10,000afrom227countriestookpartinthe27thOlympicGames.三、單詞拼寫(根據(jù)中文提示拼寫單詞)(共15小題;共15分)Wetriedtostoptheflames,butweknewitwas(沒有希望的).Sheworkeddayandnightandnowshed(值得,應(yīng)受)agoodrest.Thesalesgirlrefusedto(討價還價)overtheprice.Theshopshaveto(競爭)withoneanothertokeepasmanyconsumersaspossible.Ifyouarecaughtsmokinginsomepublicplaces,youwillbe罰款).Noonecan(取代)youinmyheart.Itwasvery(愚蠢的)ofyoutoparkthecarinthemiddleoftheroad.Our(格言)is'Planfortheworstandhopeforthebest'.Mysonisalready35,soweplanto(登廣告征婚)forhim.Taking(有規(guī)律的)exerciseisafairlyreliablemethodoflosingweight.Doyouthinkmuseumsshould(收費(fèi))foradmission?Many(志愿者)aretotakepartintheOlympicGames.Sandycoulddonothingbut(承認(rèn))tohisteacherthathewaswrong.Thefamous(運(yùn)動員)hadnoadvantagetowinthegame.Therewillbetwocountrygirls(主持)theliveTVprogramme.四、翻譯(根據(jù)中文提示完成句子)(共10小題;共20分)婦女現(xiàn)在正積極參加社會活動。Womenarenowsocialactivities.我們應(yīng)該關(guān)注我們的學(xué)習(xí),也應(yīng)該關(guān)注我們的健康。(詞數(shù)不限)Weshouldpayattentiontoourstudyandourhealth.橄欖枝象征著和平。(詞數(shù)不限)Theolivebranchpeace.應(yīng)觀眾的強(qiáng)烈要求,這部戲?qū)谶@個劇院每周上演兩次。Inresponsetotheaudience'sgreatdemand,theplayinthetheatretwiceaweek.(put)帶著自信的笑容,他們一個接一個地走進(jìn)了考場。Withconfidentsmilesontheirfaces,theywalkedintotheexaminationroom.一旦被聘任,西蒙將被派往非洲做市場調(diào)研。Onceemployed,SimontoAfricatodomarketresearch.Thenewbridge(竣工)attheendofthismonth.(complete)這個計劃將被阻止實(shí)施。(prevent...from)beingcarriedout.Tocelebratetheanniversary,anartfestival(將被舉辦)bytheuniversity.當(dāng)冰受熱時,它就會變成水。(changeinto)(詞數(shù)不限)Whenheated,icewater.五、單項(xiàng)選擇(共15小題;共15分)---WhowillbeourclasswhenMr.LiugoestoBeijingforfurthereducation?---Mrs.Zhao.inreturnforB.inthechargeofC.inchargeofD.intheactof---Dr.WhitehasgotplentyofinformationabouttheUFO.He'spromisedtoofferittome.---Ihaveasmuch.Wouldyouliketohavemine?aswellB.aspossibleC.sofarD.ifso---Didyouthemeetingyesterday?---No,weallthecouplesintheirweddingparty.join;attendedB.join;tookpartinC.attend;participatedinD.attend;joined---Howmuchdidyouspendonsuchanicejacket?---About5dollars.---Whata!Ithoughtitwouldcost20dollars.priceB.buyC.bargainD.cheatItishopedthatcivilianswillnotduringthewar.A.targetB.betargetedC.betargetingD.targetedCreditcardshavelargelymoney,fortheyarewidelyacceptedeverywhere.exchangedB.reducedC.replacedD.developedPeopleusuallyeatmooncakeswhichahappyreunion.standupB.standforC.setupD.setoutWhilewethattherearestillsomeproblemsaboutNMET,wedon'tmeanthatitisofnouse.A.pickB.receiveC.admitD.acceptWhenyoucomeintotheexhibitionhall,youcanseealargeboardwithanoticeonit,sayingvisitorsnottotouchtheexhibits.A.willrequestB.requestC.arerequestingD.arerequested---Whatdoyouthinkofstoreshoppinginthefuture?---Personally,Ithinkitwillexistalongwithhomeshoppingbut.A.willneverreplaceB.wouldneverreplaceC.willneverbereplacedD.wouldneverbereplacedThat'swhyI'mpleasedtoannouncethattheUnitedStatesenumberofourstudentswhostudyinChinato100,000.A.willexpandB.expandC.hadexpandD.expandedDuringthesingingcontest,MarycompetedHelenthefirstprize.A.for;atB.to;forC.with;atD.with;forAftertheprofessorfinishedhislecture,theaudienceleftthehall.A.oneafteranotherB.eachotherC.oneanotherD.onebyoneAfterspendingawonderfulweekend,JimwouldhavetoreturntohisdutiesonMonday.A.commonB.normalC.regularD.usual---Youreallyweren'tverynicetoMary.---Well,sheitaftermakingmewaitsolong.A.affordedB.deservedC.achievedD.promised六、完形填空(共20小題;共30分)Sportscanhelpyoukeepfitandgetintouchwithnature.76,whetheryouareonthemountains,inthewaves,oronthegrassland,youshouldbe77thatyoursportofchoicemighthavegreatinfluenceonthe78.Somesportsareresource-hungry.Thatistosay,they79alotofnaturalresources,thusdamagingthenature.Golf,80youmayknow,eatsupnotonlylargequantitiesof81land,butalsotonsoffreshwater.Besides,allsortsofchemicalsandhugeamountsofenergyare82tokeepitscourses(球場)ingoodcondition.Thisprocesscauses83environmentalproblems.Forexample,inthedryregionsofPortugalandSpain,golfisoftenheldresponsibleforseriouswater84insomelocalareas.Thegoodnewsisthattherearemanyenvironment-friendlysportsforyouto85.Powerwalkingisoneofthemthatyoucould86today.Youdon'tneedanyspecialequipmentexceptagoodpairof87andyoudon'thavetoworryaboutresourcesandyourpurse.Simpleandfree,powerwalkingcanalsokeepyou88,bymakingyouhaveaslimfigure.Ifyouwalk89,itwillbegoodforyourheartandbones.90saythat20minutesofpowerwalkingdailycanmakeyoufeelless91,sleepwellandhavebetterweightcontrol.Whateversportyoutakeup,youcanmakeit92byusingenvironment-friendlyequipmentandbuyingproductsmadefrom93materials.Butthefinalgoalshouldbe"greengyms".Theyarebetterreplacementsfor94healthclubsandmodernsportscenters.Mhecountrysideorotheropenspaces.Thereisnospecialrequirementforyoutostartyourmembership.Andbestofall,it'sfree.76.A.MoreoverB.AnyhowC.ThereforeD.However77.A.awareB.afraidC.sorryD.sure78.A.lifestyleB.environmentC.healthD.eighbourhood79.A.saveB.discoverC.consumeD.apply80.A.sinceB.asC.ifD.unless81.A.wildB.remoteC.wasteD.valuable82.A.usedB.inventedC.foundD.afforded83.A.slightB.variousC.majorD.positive84.A.supplyB.shortageC.demandD.pollution85.A.learnfromB.hearfromC.comefromD.choosefrom86.A.takeupB.pickupC.giveupD.useup87.A.shoesB.glovesC.bootsD.trousers88.A.coolB.warmC.fitD.smart89.A.suddenlyB.regularlyC.slowlyD.safely90.A.WalkersB.TeachersC.OfficialsD.Experts91.A.excitingB.hungryC.comfortableD.anxious92.A.easierB.milderC.greenerD.simpler93.A.recycledB.heatedC.updatedD.copied94.A.originalB.naturalC.personalD.traditional95.A.downtownB.outdoorsC.upstairsD.indoors七、閱讀理解(共13小題;共26分)AExhausted(精疲力竭),coveredinmudandextremelyhungry,ateamofSwedishathletessatdownforamealastheypreparedtotakeonadangerous20-mileracethroughtherainforest.Astheyopenedtheircannedmeat,Lindordnoticedaworn,miserabledogstaringathimoutofthecornerofhiseye.Feelingsorryforhim,Lindordfedhimameatballandthoughtnothingofit,butastheteamstooduptocontinuetheirrace,theanimalstartedtofollowthem—andhedidn'tstop.Asthegroupnavigatedthefinaltwostagesofthe430-mileAdventureRacingWorldChampionship,thedogbefriendedthemandwaseventuallygiventhenameArthur.Everyexhaustingtasktheteamfaced,Arthurdidthesame.Heswamalongsidethemwhiletheykayaked(劃單人艇)downrivers,draggedhimselfuphillsduringhikesandpulledthroughknee-deepmudduringraces.Whenhewastired,theystoppedforabreakandwhenhegotstuckinthemud,theypulledhimout.Beforeonesectionoftherace—a36-milekayakaroundthecoast—organizerswarnedtheteamthattakingArthuralongposedarisktohisandtheirsafety.Theytriedtosetoffwithouthim,butastheyleft,hejumpedintothewaterbesidethemandstartedpaddling(趟水)indesperation.Lindord,heartbrokenbythesightofArthurstrugglinginthewater,pickedhimup,puthiminthekayakandlethimstayfortherestofthejourney.Aftersixdays,theyfinishedtheracesuccessfully."Icametowintheworldchampion.But,Igotanewfriendatlast."saidLindordonhiswaybacktoSwedentogetherwithArthur.LindordgaveArthurameatballbecause.ArthurhadhelpedhimalotalongsideArthurlookedtiredandsorrowfulheplannedtosetoffwithoutArthurhewantedArthurtofollowthemWhichofthefollowingmightbethebesttitleofthepassage?Adventure—ExhaustingbutSuccessfulArthur—Lindord'sFour-leggedFriendGratitude—KeepYouCompanyGrowingPains—HowaDogWasTrainedBYoga(瑜伽)isanancientpracticethathelpscreateasenseofunioninbody,mind,andspirit.Itbringsusbalance.Afteralongtimeofpracticeyoga,younolongerjustpracticeit—youloveit.Yogabecomespartofyourphysicallife.Yourbodygrowsstronger,moretoned(有彈性的),andmoreflexibleasyoumovefromoneposetoanother.IspentaweekinMexicoatayogaretreat,anditwasthefirstvacationonwhichIlostweight."Ratherthanbuildingmuscles,yogabuildsmuscletone,"saysShaktaKaurKhalsa,authorofKISSGuidetoYoga."Becauseyogahelpsmaintainabalancedmetabolism(新陳代謝),anditalsohelpstocontrolweight.Additionally,yogastretchesmuscleslengthwise,causingfataroundthecellsdisappear,thuslosingweight."Idoyogaposesthroughouttheday.Afterhoursatmycomputer,Istretchmystiffshouldersandarms.WhenIneedanincreaseinenergy,Idoenergizingposes.WhenIamfeelingexhaustedattheendoftheday,Idorestorative(恢復(fù)體力的)poses.Yogabecomespartofyourmentallife.Yogateachesyoutofocusonbreathingwhileyouholdtheposes.Thisattentiontobreathiscalming;itdissolves(使消除)stressandanxiety.Iuseyogicbreathingonthetenniscourt,inthedentist'schair,andwhenI'mstuckintraffic.Youshouldalwaysleaveayogapracticefeelingenergized,butnottired.Ifyoufeeltiredafteryoga,itmeansyouspentthetime"fighting"yourself,tryingtoforceyourselfintoposes.Inyoga,you“surrender”totheposesbylettinggoofthetension.Whatwillbetalkedaboutifthispassagecontinues?Yogaisbecomingpartofyourspirituallife.Yogaisbecomingpopularallovertheworld.Thedisadvantagesofyoga.Encouragingpeopletodoyoga.Accordingtothesecondparagraph,yogacanhelppeople.growtallB.loseweightC.beflexibleinthinkingD.makefriendsWhydoesapersonfeeltiredafteryoga?Becausewhenpracticingyoga,peoplewillconsumealotofenergy.Becauseheorshesurrenderstotheposesbylettinggoofthetension.Becauseyogadoesn'tbenefitallthepeople.Becauseheorshedoesn'tdoyogaposesnaturally.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthispassage?A.What'sYoga?B.HowdoIdoYogaPoses?C.TheBenefitsofYogaD.TheVarietiesofYogaCBasketball,PastandPresentIn1891,ateacherinventedanewexerciseinSpringfield,Massachusetts.AparticularlycoldwintermeantthatDr.JamesNaismith'sstudentscouldn'texerciseoutdoors,andheneededtofindawaythatwouldbothentertainthemandmakesuretheygotenoughexercise.Henailedapeachbasketupatoneendofthegymandbegantodeveloptherulesofwhatisnowoneofthemostpopularsportsintheworld:basketball.Ascollegesbegantoadoptthegameattheturnofthe20thcentury,basketballundertookanumberofrapidchanges.Five-personteamsbecamethenormaround1898.Metalhoopsreplacedpeachbasketsin1906.Thoughitwasshortlived,thefirstbasketballleaguewasformedin1898.UnderthedirectionofPresidentRoosevelt,inthe1930scollegesportswerereorganizedtochangetherules,largelytopreventinjurytoplayers.ThisorganizationbecametheNationalCollegiateAthleticAssociation,orNCCA.Thefirstprofessionalleague,latertobecometheNationalBasketballAssociation,orNBA,wasputtogetherin1948.Thegameasweknowitisstillstandardizedverycarefully.IntheNBAandtheNCAA,gamesareplayedforfourquartersof12minuteseach.Aregulationcourtis94feetby50feet,thoughinternationalbasketballleaguessometimesuseasomewhatsmallercourt.Ithasbeensuggestedthatbecausetheathleticismofprofessionalplayershasincreasedsomuchsince1891thesportmightbebestservedbyincreasingcourtsize,thoughthischangeseemsunlikelygiventhelargeamountofmoneythatwouldberequiredtoimprovecourts.Outsideoftheprofessionalandcollegiateleagues,thereseemstobenoendtotheintroductionofnewvarietiesofbasketballfromeverycorneroftheworld:waterbasketball,wheelchairbasketball,evenanewformcalledslamball(極限籃球).OnemightevensaythatDr.JamesNaismith'screativeachievementtosportexistsineachone.Andthebasketballissignificantforanotherreason:womenhavebeenplayingalmostsinceitsinception:thefirstgameofwomen'sbasketballwasplayedin1891,thesameyearthesportwasinvented.Whatpurposedoesthefirstparagraphserve?Toprovidetheoriginofbasketball.Tostresstheimportanceofbasketball.Toofferbasicknowledgeofbasketball.Tocatchthereader'sattentionbytellingastory.Whichofthefollowingstatementsreflectsthebasketballinventor'sspirit?Basketballisnowmakingalargeprofit.Manynew,creativevarietiesofbasketballexist.Americansarestillverysuccessfulatbasketball.Basketballhasbecomeaninternationalsportnow.Theunderlinedword"inception"probablymeans.A.goldenageB.beginningC.boomingD.fadingperiodDEducatingchildrenthroughsporthaseverythingtodowiththefuturehealthofthenextgeneration,bothphysicallyandmentally.Severalcountrieshavethereforeintroducedan"educationthroughsport"projectinanumberofschoolsacrossEurope.Thefocusforthechildrenisavarietyofsports-relatedactivities.ThisistoraisetheirawarenessofsportandtopreventmodernEuropeanchildren'sincreasingtendencytositandwatchtelevisionorplaycomputergamesintheirfreetime,whilesnackingonjunkfoods.Governmentsseetheprojectasavaluablewayofhaltingtheincreaseinobesityandrelateddiseasesintheyoung.TheorganisersfeltthatagoodwaytoeducatechildrenaboutsportwastostartwiththeOlympicGames.Inthiswaytheycanlearnaboutawholerangeofsportsandhowtheystarted.Bookshavebeenspeciallyproducedtohelpwiththis,andeachbookisage-specificsothatitcanexplaintheGamesclearlyinlanguagethechildrenwillunderstandfortheiragegroup.Educatingchildrenthroughsportcanalsobeusefulinteachingchildrenaboutculturaldifferences.Forexample,somecountriesconcentrateononlyafewsportssuchasfootballorvolleyball,withtheresultthatthechildrenofthosecountriesaren'tawareofthehugeselectionofsportsavailable.Somecountrieshavesportsthatareweather-specificandnationallysupported,likewaterpolo(水球)andsailinginMalta,whileskiingandcricket(板球)arenotpractisedsomuchthereastheyarein,sayAustriaortheUK.Theorganisersoftheprojecthope,notonlytoimprovethefitnessofchildrenthroughoutEurope,butalsotodevelopimportantaspectsofsportsuchasfairplay,respectforothers,teamwork,thedesiretowin,andmanyothervalueswhichseemtobedisappearingfromtoday'ssociety.Itishopedthatalltheworkonthisprojectwillleadtomoreconfidentchildrenwhocanhandlestressmuchbetterinthefutureandremainhealthyintoadulthood.Theunderlinedword"halting"inParagraph2canbereplacedby"".A.experiencingB.consideringC.reportingD.stoppingThechildreninvolvedintheproject.willlearnsailingandskiingarenotallowedtoeatjunkfoodsareencouragedtolearnavarietyofsportswillbeprovidedwithage-specificTVprogramsAccordingtothetext,the"educationthroughsport"project.isaworldwideprojectisaimedatpeopleofallagesintendstoimprovechildren'sfitnesslevelsencourageschildrentoattendtheOlympicsThelastparagraphmainlytalksabout.theaimoftheprojectthevalueoftheprojecttheorganisersoftheprojectthedevelopmentoftheproject八、短文7選5(5選5等)(共5小題;共10分)Ifyouwanttokeepingoodhealth,thenyouneedtogivemuchattentiontoyourself,bothphysicallyandmentally.109.Jogging,cycling,swimmingandwalkingareallgoodwaystokeepthebodyalertandfullofenergy.Thisarticleexplainsthebenefitsofexercisetothehumanbodyandmind.Exercisecanreducetheriskofheartattacks.110.Thereductioninbloodpressure,alsoachievedbyexercise,leadstoareductionofworkandeffortneededbythehearttofunction.111.Physicallyactivepeoplearesignificantlylesslikelytohavebreastcancerandcolorectalcancer(結(jié)直腸癌)comparedwithpeoplewhodon'texercise.Exercisecanhelpimprovenervousdisorders.Exercisingregularlycansignificantlyimprovetheconditionofpeoplewhosufferfromstressanddepression.Thesenseofphysicalwell-beingobtainedbyexercisehasapositiveimpactonthepsychologicalmoodoftheperson.112.Exercisecandelayaginganditsconsequences.Increasingageisaccompaniedbyprogressivelossofmuscularstrength,reducedresistance,shortnessofbreathandinstabilityetc.113.Thereismuchevidenceshowingthatnaturallyactivepeoplehavefewerchancescomparedwiththeinactivepeopletoendupinbedorinawheelchair,ortobreakalegoranarm.Exercisecanhelppreventcancer.Regularexerciseincreasestheefficiencyoftheheart.Exerciseisoneofthefactorsthatcanchangeourmood.Thebenefitsofexercisearenotlimitedtophysicalhealth.Thiscanhelpyoutorelaxandbefreeofunnecessarystress.Inyourdailylifeyoushouldincluderegularexercisetokeepfit.Physicalactivitycanpreventmanyoftheseevents,delayingtheeffectsofaging.九、補(bǔ)全短文(共10小題;共10分)Sportnotonlyisphysicallychallenging,114.itcanalsobementallychallenging.Criticism(批評)fromcoaches,parents,andotherteammates,aswellaspressuretowincancreate115.excessive(過度的)amountofanxietyorstressforyoungathletes.Stresscanbephysical,emotional,orpsychological(心理的),andresearchhasindicated116.itcanleadtoburnout.Burnouthasbeendescribedasdroppingorquittingofanactivitythatwasatonetimeenjoyable.Theearlyyearsofdevelopmentarecriticalyearsfor117.n)aboutoneself.Thesportsettingisonewherevaluableexperiencescantakeplace.Youngathletescan,forexample,learnhowtoworktogetherwith118.,makefriendsandgainothersocialskillsthatwill119,(use)throughouttheirlives.Coachesandparentsshouldbeaware,120,alltimes,thattheirfeedbacktoyoungsterscan121.(great)affecttheirchildren.Youngstersmaytaketheirparents'andcoaches'criticismstoheartandfindaflaw(缺陷)in122..Coachesandparentsshouldalsobecarefulthatyouthsportparticipation(參與)doesn'tbecometheworkforchildren.Theoutcomeofthegameshouldnotbe123,importantthantheprocessoflearningthesportandotherlifelessons.十、短文改錯(不分行)(共10小題;共10分)文中共有10處語言錯誤,請在有錯誤的地方增加、刪除或修改某個單詞。每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;只允許修改10處,多者(從11處起)不計分。DearJenny,Hownicetohearofyou!Inyourletteryouaskedmehowtokeephealthy.Iwouldliketogiveyousomeadvices.Asweknow,foodslikefish,freshfruitandvegetablesisnecessaryforourbody.Andyoushouldnoteattoomanymeat.Insteadofstudyallthetime,youshouldtakephysicalexerciseasregularaspossible.Forexample,youcanplaybasketballorswimaftertheschool.What'smore,haveenoughsleepisveryimportant.SoIadviseyouhaveatleasteighthoursofsleepeverydaybutnottostayuptoolate.Onlyinthiswaycanwekeephealthy.Yours,LiHua答案、聽力(聽力)1.B2.C3.B4.C5.B6.A7.B8.B9.A10.A11.A12.C13.A14.B15.C16.C17.A18.A19.C20.C聽力原文Text1W:What'syourplanforthefuture?M:I'llhavetomovetoNewYork.TherearenojobsinthesmalltownwhereIlivenow.Text2W:Sendingemergencyfoodaidtocountriesinneedisonlyashorttermsolutiontoalongtermproblem.M:Ican'tagreemorewithyou.Text3W:Whydidtheoldcoupleselltheirhousehere?M:Becausetheywantedtolivesomewherewarm.Theyweretiredofthesnowallyearround.Text4W:PeoplegetAIDSafterhavingbeeninfectedwithHIV.M:Yes.HIVcanspreadthroughbloodandotherbodyliquids.Text5W:Hi,darling.Ihavejustreceivedanemail,sayingthatIhavewonabigprizeof$10,000.M:Really?Butdidyoutakepartinanyactivitiesconcerned?W:No.Iamonlyaskedtosupplymybankdetails.M:Don'tbelievethat.It'satrap.Text6W:WhydopeopleholdmodernOlympicGames,Sam?M:Toimprovetheirhealthandeducation,Iamafraid.W:Dopeopleusemoderntechnologytopushthesportstonewlevels?M:Yes.Peopleinallwalksoflifearetryingtohelpachieveeverybitextraincompetition.W:Canyougivemesomeexamples?M:Yes.Toimproveanathlete'sperformanceincompetition,morenewhightechequipmenthasbeenintroduced.Forexample,inswimming,peoplehavebeentryingtointroducenewswimsuittoreducethewaterresistance.W:Whataboutthetechnologytoallowtheresultstobemeasuredmoreaccurately?M:Oh,thetimingbecomesmoreaccurateandthecheatingathletesareeasiertobecaughtout.Text7W:Whatdoyouusuallydowhenyoucomeacrosssometrouble?M:Ijustsleeponit.W:Pardon?Whatdoyoumeanbythat?M:Ihaveagoodnight'ssleepwiththetroubleinmymind.W:Doesthatworkwell?M:Yes.Aproblemthatseemsimpossiblemightappearmoremanageable.W:Soyoumeanyoucansolvetheproblemsafterasleep?M:Notexactly.Butagoodsleepmightimproveinsightandproblemsolving.W:Howcomeitimprovesyourabilityofsolvingproblems?M:Well,whenyousleeponaproblem,yourbrainactsonthememoriesandtheinsightincreases.W:Sopeoplehavetohaveamemoryoftheproblemintheirbrains?M:Yes.Thoughitisstillamystery,peopledobelievethatsleepcanimprovecreativethinking.Text8M:Hi,Diana,mindifIsitdown?W:Notatall,Jerry.Howhaveyoubeen?M:Good.ButI'msurprisedtoseeyouonthecitybus.Isthereanythingwrongwithyourcar?W:No.I'vejustbeenthinkingalotabouttheenvironmentlately.SoIthinktheairwillbealotcleanerifweallusepublictransportationwhenwecan.M:I'msureyouareright.Besidestheenvironmentalprotection,wecansave

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