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楊浦區(qū)2020-2021學(xué)年度第二學(xué)期初三年級(jí)學(xué)業(yè)質(zhì)量調(diào)研
英語學(xué)科試卷
2021年4月
(滿分150分,考試時(shí)間:100分鐘)
考生注意:本卷有7大題。試題均采用連續(xù)編號(hào),所有答案務(wù)必按照規(guī)定在答題紙上完成,
做在試卷上不給分。
隘舸
掃碼自助獲取音頻
PartXListening(第一部分聽力)
I.Listeningcomprehension(聽力理解)(共30分)
A.Listenandchoosetherightpicture(根據(jù)你聽到的內(nèi)容,選出相應(yīng)的圖片)(5分)
Listenandchoosetherightpicture(根據(jù)你聽到的內(nèi)容,選出相應(yīng)的圖片)A.
B.Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear(根據(jù)你聽至U的對(duì)
話和問題,選出最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢福?分)
2.
A.Hotsoup.B.Cola.C.Hotcoffee.D.Juice.
3.
A.Areporter.B.ATVpresenter.C.Adirector.D.Ahistoryprofessor.
4.
A.Inarestaurant.B.Inacompany.C.Inahotel.D.Inasportscentre.
5.
A.Visitinglandmarks.B.Tryinglocalfood.
C.Shoppingatmarkets.D.Meetinglocalpeople.
(o.
A.Jimsavedhisreportintime.B.Jimhasjustlosthisjob.
C.Therewasapowercutlastnight.D.Jim'scomputerbrokedown.
C.Listentothepassageandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse.(判斷下歹U句
子是否符合你聽到的短文內(nèi)容,符合的用“T”表示,不符合的用“F”表示)(5分)
Listentothepassageandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse.(判斷下列句子是否符合你聽到的
短文內(nèi)容,符合的用“T”表示,不符合的用“F”表示)7.Lisa'sticketfbrthegadget(小器具)showcost15
pounds.
8.Lisawenttotheshowbyundergroundandarrivedat10a.m.
9.LisareallylikedseeingtheGamesHall.
10.ForlunchLisadecidedtogetasandwichinsteadofahotmeal.
11.Theshowwillfinishon25thApril,nextSaturday.
D.Listentothedialogueandcompletethefollowingsentences.(聽對(duì)話,用聽到的單詞完成下列
內(nèi)容,每空格限填一詞。)(10分)
Listentothedialogueandcompletethefollowingsentences.(聽對(duì)話,用聽到的單詞完成下列內(nèi)容,每空格限填
一詞。)12.ABritishcouplehadaaftertheywerelostatseaforfivehours.
13.OntheoftheirholidaytheBrownshadafrighteningexperience.
14.TheBrownshadtogobacktotheirboatbecausetheseawas.15.TheBrownsswamaway
fromtheshore(岸)toavoidsome
16.Whentheywereoutatsea,theBrownswereforsharksallthetime.
Part2VocabularyandGrammar
(第二部分詞匯和語法)
ILChoosethebestanswer.(選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢浮#ü?5分)
17.Frenchenjoyspendingholidaysinthecountrysideandseaside.
AAB.AnC.TheD./
28.I'vebeentoNewYorkandChicago,butIdon'tlikecityverymuch.
A.bothB.eitherC.everyD.neither
plainswhenyoulistentomusicwithheadphones.Youreallyshouldgetonepair.
A.SomeoneB.AnyoneC.EveryoneD.Noone
2.0.IhadaheadacheonthetrainsoItooksomeandfellasleep.
A.noteB.photoC.medicineD.pill
21.Youshouldtrytovisitmyhometown.Oneofbeachesinthecountryisthere.
A.popularB.morepopularC.mostpopularD.themostpopular
22.They'retryingtobuildpositiveschoolclimateswherestudentsfeel______tospeak.
A.saveB.safeC.safelyD.safety
23.Thejacketismade_______plasticanditcancheckyourbloodpressure.
A.ofB.byC.upofD.for
24.I_______mymessageswhenIheardastrangenoiseoutsidethewindow.
A.checkedB.amcheckingC.wascheckingD.wouldcheck
25Theyoungmansittingnexttomeontheplanewasverynervous.He______before.
A.doesn'tflyB.didn'tflyC.hasn'tflownD.hadn'tflown
2.6.Peoplecomefromallovertoourvillagetoseeviewsthatcannot_______anywhereelse.
A.enjoyB.beenjoyedC.areenjoyedD.beenjoying
27.Ilikeyourstory,_______I'mconfiisedbytheending.Canyouexplainit?
A.andB.orC.soD.but
2g.Thegovernmentshouldconsiderfreeparkingfacilitiesnearmetroandbusstations.
A.provideB.toprovideC.providingD.toproviding2.9.Don'tmissthemarketsinCairo,Egypt'scapital
city.Youbuyalmostanythingthere.
A.canB.shouldC.mustD.need
3(9.Everyonehadtobeatthebeachanhourearlier,therewasplentyoftimetocheckin.
A.sothatB.althoughC.unlessD.because
3X.Myparentshavewarnedmemybikeonbusymainroads.It'stoodangerous.
A.notrideB.nottorideC.notridingD.tonotride
III.Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsorphrasesinthebox.Eachcanbeused
once.(將下列單詞或詞組填入空格。每空格限填一詞,每詞只能填一次。)(共8分)
A.solution,B.reduces,C.products,D.adult,E.releases
Thesecrettoprotectingourenvironmentmightjustbehiddeninyourteacher'scoffeecup!Whetherit'sa
wake-upcuporanafternooncupinacoffeeshop,attimesitseemsthatthe"52worldrunsoncoffee!This
createsalotofwaste.Afterthey'vebeenusedtomakethecoffee,thegroundsoftengetthrownaway.Asitrots(腐
爛),it先agreenhousegas.
TwoScottishbusinessmenthinktheyhavea-4.Theircompanyisdevelopingawaytorecyclethiswaste
intoanoilwhichcouldreplacepalmoil.Palmoilisusedinmanydifferentfoodsand15.Ifsmadefromthe
fruitofpalmtreesandisthoughttobeefficient.Thismeansthatit'squiteeasytomakealotofpalmoilquickly.
A.room,B.include,C.responsible,D.forthetimebeing,E.soonerorlater
Howevermanypeoplebelieveitis-6forthedeforestationoftherainforest,aslargeareasarebeing
burnttocreate37forthesepalmtrees.Thisisdestroyingthehabitatofmanyendangeredanimals,suchasthe
orangutansandtigers.
Thetwobusinessmenhope-8theywillbeabletocollectwastecoffeegroundsfromcafesand
restaurantsandextracttheoilfromthemtouseinsteadofpalmoil.Thebusinesscouldevenwinaprize!It9sbeenput
forwardaspartofacompetitionforbusinessideastoimprovetheworld.Otherideascompetingfortheprize
aplantomakeplasticbiodegradable(可生物降解的)andnewtechnologytohelpcareforbees.
IV.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms.(用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的適
當(dāng)形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一詞。)(共8分)
40.Weadvertisedforajournalistintheschoolpaperandgotseveral(reply).41-.Theseenergysourcesare
thekeytoacleanerandfuture.(green)42..Weaskedalocaltocomeandshowherworktothe
students.(art)
43.Thecampersaresothattheymaycauseafire,(care)
44.Abusinesswithouta(satisfying)customerwillsurelydie.
45.Wetouredthecitybyinsteadoftravelingwithaguide.(we)
46.Themanageroftherestauranthastrainedthewaitresstocorrectlyattable.(service)
47.Theiradviceislistenedto,butinfact,verylittlenoticeistakenofit.(polite)
V.Rewritethefollowingsentencesasrequired.(根據(jù)所給要求完成句子,每空格限填一詞。)(共
14分)
48.1haveneverthoughtofstayinginafloatinghotel.——般疑問句)
youthoughtofstayinginafloatinghotel?
Ikeptintouchwithmynewfriendsbychattingonmycomputer.(對(duì)劃線部分提問)
youkeepintouchwithyournewfriends?
50.HewenttoAucklandandvisitedhiscousins.(保持句意基本不變)
HewenttoAucklandandpaidahiscousins.
5,1.Inthepast,wedidn'tseeasmanybridgesaswedotoday.(保持句意基本不變)
Inthepast,wesawbridgeswedotoday.
5*2.Thefiremenputoutthefirebeforeitgotserious.(改為被動(dòng)語態(tài))
Thefireoutbeforeitgotserious
£3.“Didyoudoanyshoppingafterlunch,Susan?^^askedPansy.(改為間接引語)
PansyaskedSusanshedoneanyshoppingafterlunch.
54.where,you,getstorybooks,can,to,tellme(連詞成句)
Part3ReadingandWriting
(第三部分讀寫)
VI.ReadingComprehension(閱讀理解)(共50分)
A.Choosethebestanswer.(根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容,選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢浮#?2分)
AFunPlantExperimenttoTryatHome!
Withoutwater,plantswoulddie.Doyouknowhowwatergetsfromtherootsofaplanttothe
restoftheplant?Thewatertravelsthroughtinytubesthatformpathwaystoallpartsofthe
plant.Thisissimilartohowbloodflowsinourbodies.Andhereisanexperimenttoproveit.
Materials
?acelerystick
?asharpknife
?aglassofwater
?someredfoodcolour
2
1)Putafewdropsoftheredfoodcolourintheglassofwater.
2)Cutthebottomofthecelerystickandplacetheceleryinthewater.
3)Leavethecelerystickintheglassofwaterforseveralhours.
4)Removethecelerystickandcutitintopieceshorizontally,thatis,acrossthestem(莖).
Observation
Redfoodcolourispresentinallcrosssectionsfromthebottomofthecelerystickrightupto
theleaves.
Explanation
Thewater,alongwiththeredfoodcolour,hasbeentransportedupthecelerystickthroughthe
tinytubesinit.Theexperiment,therefore,provesthattinytubesinplantsenablewatertoreachall
partsoftheplant.Theredfoodcolourshowswherethewaterhastravelledtointhecelerystick.
S5.Thetypeofthetextis.
A.areviewB.anadvertisementC.amenuD.aninstruction
5(b.Whatbestfitstheblank?
A.FormB.ScheduleC.StepsP.Tips
57.Whatdoyouobservewhenthecelerystickiscutintocrosssections?
A.Theinsideofthecelerystickisempty.13.Thewaterintheglasshasdisappeared.
C.Thecelerystickhasbecomebigger.P.Allthecrosssectionshavebecomered.
58.“Blood"inthebodiesiscomparedto""intheplant.
A.water8.theleavesC.thestemP,theroot
59.Intheexperiment,whyisredfoodcolouraddedtothewater?A.Itmakesthecelerysticklooknicer.8.
Thewater'spathinaplantcanbeseen.
C.Theplantneedsfoodcolourtosurvive.D.Ithelpstheplanttotransportthewater.
(bO.Theexperimentaimstoshow.
A.howtocolourastickofceleryB.thatplantswoulddiewithoutwater
C.howwatertravelsthroughaplantD.thatscienceexperimentsarefuntodo
B.Choosethewordsorexpressionsandcompletethepassage4選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或短語,完成
短文。)(12分)
MynameisEvelynGarrido,andI'mfromthePhilippines.NextmonthI'mgoingtogoabroad.Tveneverbeen
toanothercountrybefore.TmgoingtogototheU.S.asanexchangestudent.Tmgoingtolivewithahostfamilyin
asmalltowninMinnesota,inthenorthoftheU.S.
Istartedplanningandpreparingformytriplastyear.Therewasalottodo!Ididsome61student
exchangeprograms,andthenIapplied.Ialsoappliedforapassportandgotastudentvisa.Afterthat,Iattended
coursesattheweekendsaboutrules,howtosurvive,etc.MyoldersisterLuciastudiedabroadtwoyearsago,soshe
helpedmeplanmytripandshowedmehowto62myflightonline.
Ifeelexcited,andalittlescared.SometimesIsay,“Lucia,I'llprobablybe63Shesays,"You'renot
alone.We'llhavevideochatswithyoueveryday.Andyou'lldefinitelymeetnewfriendssoon.”
Myhostfamily——theJenses—sentmeanemailwithinformationaboutthe64inMinnesota.Winters
arecold!Iemailedthemandsaid,"Idon'thaveanywarmclothes!”Theytoldme,"We'llgiveyousomeofourwarm
clothes!^^
Iboughtagoodguidebookonline.Theinformationaboutculturaldifferencesisreallyhelpful.Peoplewill
probablybevery65mebecauseI'mfromadifferentcountry.They,llprobablyaskme,“Doyoueat
hamburgersinthePhilippines?"("Yes.")"IsitcoldinthePhilippines?,,("Never.”)riltrytoanswercheerfully!
Asanexchangestudent,TillearnalotaboutAmericansandtheirculture.LuciasaysI'Halsolearnaboutmyself.
AndsinceIwillbeawayfromhomefbralongtime,rildefinitelylearntobemore66.1hopesoandI'm
reallylookingforwardtomytrip!
61.A.trainingfbrB.researchintoC.projectsonD.surveysabout
62.A.bookB.catchC.delayD.board
63.A.busyB.sickC.lonelyD.disappointed
64.A.weatherB.dietC.clothesD.sightseeing
65.A.afraidofB.thankfultoC.angrywithD.interestedin66.A.patient
B.creativeC.independentD.confident
C.Readthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords.(在短文的空格內(nèi)填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~,
使其內(nèi)容通順。每空格限填一詞,首字母已給。)(14分)
Readthecommentsaboutchangesinthefuture.Howmuchdoyouagreewiththem?
Thedays,somepeopleworkathomeoneortwodaysaweekinsteadofgoingtoanoffice
everyday.Ithinkinthefuturealotmorepeoplewillworkfromhomeallthetime.Andthe
numberofofficeswilldecrease.It'ssad,becausepeoplewilllosemostoftheirs67skills
liketheabilitytoconnecttoothers.
Therewon'tbeanypaperbooksinthefuture.Theymightdisappearc68Ifyouwant
toreadbooks,youwillhavetodownloadthemtoaportablee-reader.Itwillholdhundredsof
yourfavourtiebooks.Somee-readersmightalsobewaterproof.Soyoucanusethemwhenyou
arehavingabathoras69!
Ithinkthenumberofpeopleontheplanetwillcontinuetoi70There911beless
space,sowe'llneedtochangethewaywelive.Maybewe^lliveunderground,ormaybelotsof
peoplewilllivetogetherinasinglehouse.It'shorrible!Lifewilldefinitelygetw71than
itisnow!
Ourhousemightbes72inthefuture.Ifthere'sanemergency,itwillautomatically
sendamessagetothepoliceorcallforanambulance.Ourhousemightalsocontroltheheating
andtheair-conditioning,sowe'llneverfeeltoohotortoocold.
DriverlesscarsareanewthingatthemomentbutIthinkinthefutureitwillbecommonto
haveone.Ithinkit'llbeagoodandsafething,becausewewon'thavesomanyroada73
Maybewewillstopusingpetrol,too.Thatwouldbegood.
D.Answerthequestions.(根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容回答問題。)(12分)
Sallywokewithasuddenmovement.Sheheardstrangesounds;shecouldsmellsmoke.Theroomwasfullof
smoke.Shecoughed.Whatwashappening?Herbedroomdooropenedwithabangandhermotherranin,herface
white."GetupSally,wehavetogo!Getdressednow!”Hermotherdisappearedbackintothehouse.
Sallyjumpedfromherbedandopenedthewindow.Screamsandcriescamefromthestreetsbelow.Sally
watchedpeoplethrowtheirthingsintocarts,horsesthreadingtheground,keentoleave.
“Hey,what'shappening?,,Sallyyelled.
“Fire!”herneighbourshoutedback.
“ComingfromPuddingLane!GetoutnowSally!Nooneissafb!”
Sallypulledherwindowshutandgotchangedasquicklyasshecould.Downstairs,shefoundherfather,mother
andsisterjammingtheirthingsintoahandcart.Theywatchedpeopletryingtoputoutthebigfirewithleatherbuckets
fullofwater.Itdidn'tseemtomakeanydifference,asthefirejumpedfromonebuildingtothenext.
“Thehousesaresoclosetighterandmadeofwood!”Sallynoticed,asshetrippedovercandlesticks,burntpans
andoddbitsoffurniturethatpeoplehaddroppedinthestreets.
Thegrocer'sboy,TomWinter,sawSallyandsaid,“SomepeoplearegoingtoSt.Paul'sCathedraltostaysafe.
Madeofstone.Won'tburnlikewood.,,Sallynodded,butfollowedherparentsdownthedarkstreet.
Theywalkedandwalked.Finally,theyarrivedatMoorfields.Itwasawide-openspacewithnobuildingstoburn.
Theyweresafe.
74.Sally'shousewasonfire,wasn'tit?
75.WhydidSallycough?
76.Wheredidthefirestart?
77.Howwerepeopletryingtoputoutthefire?
78.WhydidSally'sfamilygotoMoorfields?
79.Whatchangesdoyouthinkweremadetothebuildingsafterthefire?
VILWriting(寫作)(共20分)
80.Writeatleast60wordsonthegiven14haschangedme”.(以改變了我為題寫一篇不
少于60個(gè)詞的短文,標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)不占格。)世間瞬息萬變,凡事都在變化,都在發(fā)展,我們也在不斷地調(diào)整、
改變自己。某些人、事、經(jīng)歷改變著我們的心態(tài)、行為、價(jià)值觀、思維方式、生活方式等。請(qǐng)結(jié)合題目和
自己的經(jīng)歷,談一談自己的改變。
(注意:1.短文中不得出現(xiàn)考生的姓名、校名等個(gè)人信息,否則不予評(píng)分。2.照抄閱讀語篇不得分。)
楊浦區(qū)2020-2021學(xué)年度第二學(xué)期初三年級(jí)學(xué)業(yè)質(zhì)量調(diào)研
英語學(xué)科試卷
2021年4月
(滿分150分,考試時(shí)間:100分鐘)
考生注意:本卷有7大題。試題均采用連續(xù)編號(hào),所有答案務(wù)必按照規(guī)定在答題紙上完成,
做在試卷上不給分。
Part1Listening(第一部分聽力)
I.Listeningcomprehension(聽力理解)(共30分)
A.Listenandchoosetherightpicture(根據(jù)你聽到的內(nèi)容,選出相應(yīng)的圖片)(5分)
.5.
【答案】(1).C(2).A(3).E(4).C(S).D
【解析】
【原文】略
B.Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear(根據(jù)你聽到的對(duì)
話和問題,選出最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢福?分)
2.
A.Hotsoup.B.Cola.C.Hotcoffee.D.Juice.
【答案】C【解析】
【原文】略
3.
A.Areporter.B.ATVpresenter.C.Adirector.D.Ahistoryprofessor.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】略
4.
A.Inarestaurant.B.Inacompany.C.Inahotel.D.Inasportscentre.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】略
5.
A.Visitinglandmarks.B.Tryinglocalfood.
C.Shoppingatmarkets.D.Meetinglocalpeople.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】略
(O.
A.Jimsavedhisreportintime.B.Jimhasjustlosthisjob.
C.Therewasapowercutlastnight.D.Jim'scomputerbrokedown.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】略
C.Listentothepassageandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse.(判斷下歹||句
子是否符合你聽到的短文內(nèi)容,符合的用“T”表示,不符合的用“F”表示)(5分)Listentothepassage
andtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse.(判斷下列句子是否符合你聽到短文內(nèi)容,符合的用
“T”表示,不符合的用"F”表示)7.Lisa'sticketfbrthegadget(小器具"howcost15pounds.
8.Lisawenttotheshowbyundergroundandarrivedat10a.m.
9.LisareallylikedseeingtheGamesHall.
10.ForlunchLisadecidedtogetasandwichinsteadofahotmeal.
11.Theshowwillfinishon25thApril,nextSaturday.
【答案】7.F2.F9.TIO711.F
【解析】
【原文】略
D.Listentothedialogueandcompletethefollowingsentences.(聽對(duì)話,用聽到的單詞完成下列
內(nèi)容,每空格限填一詞。)(10分)
Listentothedialogueandcompletethefollowingsentences.(聽對(duì)話,用聽到的單詞完成下列內(nèi)容,每空格限填
一詞。)12.ABritishcouplehadaaftertheywerelostatseaforfivehours.
13.Ontheoftheirholiday,theBrownshadafrighteningexperience.
14.TheBrownshadtogobacktotheirboatbecausetheseawas_________________.
15.TheBrownsswamawayfromtheshore(岸)toavoidsome.
16.Whentheywereoutatsea,theBrownswerefbrsharksallthetime.
【答案】12.(X).lucky(2).escape
13.(1).first(2).morning
工4.(1).getting(2).rough
15.(1).nearby(2).rocks
X6.(X).looking(2).oul
【解析】
【原文】略
Part2VocabularyandGrammar(第二部分詞匯和語法)
II.Choosethebestanswer.(選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢浮?(共15分)
17.Frenchenjoyspendingholidaysinthecountrysideandseaside.
A.AB.AnC.TheD./
【答案】C
【解
【詳解】句意:法國人喜歡在鄉(xiāng)下和海邊度假。
考查冠詞用法。Frenck法國的,形容詞;the+形容詞,表示一類人;theFrench法國人。故選C。
[8.I'vebeentoNewYorkandChicago,butIdon'tlikecityverymuch.
A.bothB.eitherC.everyD.neither
【答案】B
【解析】
【詳解】句意:我去過紐約和芝加哥,但我不喜歡這兩座城市。
考查代詞辨析。歷表示“兩者都”;either表示“兩者中其中一個(gè)……”;every表示"每一個(gè)”;
八either表示“兩者者I,不...”。由"NewYorkandChicago1',以及"/dovCtlike...”否定句,可知,
這里表示''兩個(gè)城市,哪一個(gè)都不喜歡”。故選B。
19.complainswhenyoulistentomusicwithheadphones.Youreallyshouldgetonepair.
A.Someone13.AnyoneC.EveryoneP.Noone
【答案】D
【解析】
【詳解】句意:戴著耳機(jī)聽音樂沒有人會(huì)抱怨。你真的應(yīng)該買一副。
考查代詞辨析。SoMCone某人;Ango八e任何人;Evergone每個(gè)人;Noone沒有人。根據(jù)"丫。〃
shouldgetonepair.”可知,戴耳機(jī)聽音樂不會(huì)有人抱怨,故選D。
2.0.IhadaheadacheonthetrainsoItooksomeandfellasleep.
A.noteB.photoC.medicineD.pill
【答案】C
【解析】
【詳解】句意:我在火車上頭痛,所以我吃了一些藥,然后睡著了。
考查名詞辨析。八。笈筆記;phot。照片;3cdicine藥,不可數(shù)名詞;p用藥丸,可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)形式;根
據(jù)句中的“Ihadaheadache...”可知,我頭痛,由此可推斷,我要吃藥,符合語境;some修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)
/不可數(shù)名詞;takesomemedicine/takesomepills吃藥,固定搭配。故選C。2-1.Youshouldtrytovisitmy
hometown.Oneofbeachesinthecountryisthere.
A.popularB.morepopularC.mostpopularD.themostpopular
【答案】D
【解析】
【詳解】句意:你應(yīng)該去看看我的家鄉(xiāng)。那里是這個(gè)國家最受歡迎的海灘之一。
考查形容詞最高級(jí)。“。八eof仇e+最高級(jí)+名詞復(fù)數(shù)”表示"最……之一”,故選D。
22.They'retryingtobuildpositiveschoolclimateswherestudentsfeeltospeak.
A.saveB.safeC.safelyD.safety
【答案】B
【解析】
【詳解】句意:他們正在努力營造積極的學(xué)校氛圍,讓學(xué)生感到說話安全。
考查詞義和詞性辨析。save動(dòng)詞,“拯救;節(jié)約”;safe形容詞,“安全的”;$品叱副詞,“安全地";safety
名詞,“安全"。fee/是系動(dòng)詞,后接形容詞作表語。故選3。
23.Thejacketismadeplasticanditcancheckyourbloodpressure.
A.ofB.byC.upofP.for
【答案】A
【解析】
【詳解】句意:這件夾克是由塑料制作的,它可以測量你的血壓。
考查介詞辨析。bemadeof制作,能看得出原料的;bemadeby被制造;beof由...
所組成;bemadefor而制作。根據(jù)“Thejacketismade...plastic...”可知,這件夾克是塑料制成的,能
看出原料,此處使用bemadeof符合語境。故選A。
24.ImymessageswhenIheardastrangenoiseoutsidethewindow.
A.checkedB.amcheckingC.wascheckingD.wouldcheck
【答案】C
【解析】
【詳解】句意:我正核對(duì)信息,突然聽到窗外有奇怪的聲音。
考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。check核對(duì);分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,這是一個(gè)由wke八引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句,從句使用一般
過去時(shí),主句使用過去進(jìn)行時(shí),表示當(dāng)發(fā)生這件事的時(shí)候,另一件事正在發(fā)生,即當(dāng)聽到奇怪聲音的時(shí)候,
我正在核對(duì)信息。過去進(jìn)行時(shí)的構(gòu)成為:wns/wcre+動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞;主語是/,be動(dòng)詞用was;check
的現(xiàn)在分詞是checking。故選C。
2-5.Theyoungmansittingnexttomeontheplanewasverynervous.Hebefore.A.doesn'tflyB.
didn'tflyC.hasn'tflownD.hadn,tflown
【答案】P
【解析】
【詳解】句意:在飛機(jī)上坐在我旁邊那個(gè)年輕人非常緊張。他以前沒有坐過飛機(jī)。
考查過去完成時(shí)。根據(jù)"was”可知,緊張的動(dòng)作發(fā)生在過去,再根據(jù)"bef。%”可知,沒坐過飛機(jī)的動(dòng)作發(fā)
生在“過去的過去”,用過去完成時(shí),故選D。
26.Peoplecomefromallovertoourvillagetoseeviewsthatcannotanywhereelse.
A.enjoyB.beenjoyedC.areenjoyedP.beenjoying
【答案】B
【解析】
【分析】
【詳解】句意:人們從四面八方來到我們的村莊,觀看其他地方看不到的景色。
考查含有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。分析語境可知,that引導(dǎo)的是定語從句,先行詞是views,that在定語從
句中作主語,與動(dòng)詞enjoy之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,因此應(yīng)該用被動(dòng)語態(tài);含有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)語態(tài)的結(jié)構(gòu)為:情
態(tài)動(dòng)詞+be+動(dòng)詞的過去分詞。故選B。
27.Ilikeyourstory,I'mconfusedbytheending.Canyouexplainit?
A.andB.orC.soD.but
【答案】D
【解析】
【詳解】句意:我喜歡你的故事,但是我對(duì)這個(gè)結(jié)局很困惑。你能解釋解釋一下嗎?
考查連詞詞義辨析。a八d和,并且;或者,否則;s。所以;but但是。前半句和confused的the
ending",前后形成轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,故選D。
28.Thegovernmentshouldconsiderfreeparkingfacilitiesnearmetroandbusstations.
A.provideB.toprovideC.providingP.toproviding
【答案】C
【解析】
【詳解】句意:政府應(yīng)該考慮在地鐵和汽車站附近提供免費(fèi)停車設(shè)施。
考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。considerdoingsth.考慮做某事,固定短語。故選C。
2.9.Don'tmissthemarketsinCairo,Egypt'scapitalcity.Youbuyalmostanythingthere.
A.canB.shouldC.mustD.need
【答案】A【解析】
【詳解】句意:不要錯(cuò)過埃及首都開羅的市場。在那里你幾乎可以買到任何東西。
考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。c”八能;skou/d應(yīng)該;必須;八ecd需要;結(jié)合語境及句意可知,此處指的是能夠買
到任何東西,故選A。
3(9.Everyonehadtobeatthebeachanhourearlier,therewasplentyoftimetocheckin.
A.sothat13.althoughC.unlessD.because
【答案】A
【解析】
【詳解】句意:每個(gè)人都必須提前一個(gè)小時(shí)到海灘,以致有足夠的時(shí)間辦理登記。
考查從屬連詞辨析。s。that以致,所以;a/tkougk盡管;un/ess除非;because因?yàn)椤8鶕?jù)語境可知,
每個(gè)人都曾被要求必須提前一個(gè)小時(shí)到達(dá)海灘,所以最后大家都有足夠的時(shí)間登記,所以此空應(yīng)填sothat
引導(dǎo)此結(jié)果狀語從句。故選A。
31.Myparentshavewarnedmemybikeonbusymainroads.It'stoodangerous.
A.notrideB.nottorideC.notridingD.tonotride
【答案】13
【解析】
【分析】
【詳解】句意:我父母警告我不要在繁忙的主干道上騎自行車。太危險(xiǎn)了。
考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。warnsb.(not)todosth.為固定搭配,意為“警告某人(不要)干某事”,B選項(xiàng)符合句子
結(jié)構(gòu),故選B。
III.Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsorphrasesinthebox.Eachcanbeused
once.(將下列單詞或詞組填入空格。每空格限填一詞,每詞只能填一次。)(共8分)
A.solution,B.reduces,C.products,D.adult,E.releases
Thesecrettoprotectingourenvironmentmightjustbehiddeninyourteacher\coffeecup!Whetherit'sa
wake-upcuporanafternooncupinacoffeeshop,attimesitseemsthatthe32worldrunsoncoffee!This
createsalotofwaste.Afterthey'vebeenusedtomakethecoffee,thegroundsoftengetthrownaway.Asit(腐
爛),it巨agreenhousegas.
TwoScottishbusin
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