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2018年河北省初中畢業(yè)生升學文化課考試
英語試卷
本試卷分卷I和卷n兩部分。卷I為選擇題,卷H為非選擇題。
本試卷總分120分,考試時間120分鐘。
卷I(選擇題,共75分)
注意事項:1.答卷I前,考生務必將自己的姓名、準考證號、科目填涂在答題卡上。考試結束,監(jiān)考人員
將試卷和答題卡一并收回。
2.答卷I時,每小題選出答案后,用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑,答在試卷
上無效。
3.聽力部分共包括兩節(jié):第一節(jié)在卷I,第二節(jié)在卷H。完成第一節(jié)后,請根據(jù)錄音指令,在
卷II完成第二節(jié)。
聽力部分(第一節(jié))
I.聽句子,選出句子中所包含的信息。(共5小題,每小題1分,計5分)
1.A.easyB.busyC.crazy
2.A.11:15B.12:15C.12:30
3.A.haveapicnicB.havearestC.haveaparty
4.A.Wearealreadyontheplane.
B.Wemaybelatefortheplane.
C.Wearewaitingfortheplane.
5.A.Cindycannotcrossthestreet.
B.Cindytellsthespeakertocrossthestreet.
C.Cindyshouldbecarefulwhencrossingthestreet.
II.聽句子,選出該句的最佳答語。(共5小題,每小題1分,計分)
6.A.Soundsgood.B.Gladtohearthat.C.Nicetoseeyou,too.
7.A.He'sapoliceman.B.He'sthirty-five.C.He'stallandcool.
8.A.Yes,hereyouare.B.No,thankyou.C.Sure,I'mhungry.
9.A.Iliketotravel.B.Itwasgreat.C.Theywenttoazoo.
10.A.Whynot?B.Notreally.C.Notatall.
m.聽對話和問題,選擇正確答案。(共8小題,每小題1分,計8分)
11.WhatisTinareading?
12.Wherearetheytalking?
13.Whataretheygoingtodo?
A.Eatbreakfast.B.Gotoschool.C.Seeadoctor.
14.WhatdoesTonywantJanetodo?
A.Watchamatch.B.Jointheteam.C.Teachhimbaseball.
15.WhatisJane'slastreasontorefuseTony?
A.Sheisn'tgoodatbaseball.
B.Baseballhastoomanyrules.
C.Baseballtakesalongtimetoplay.
16.Whereshouldthewomanmeetwithherfriends?
A.Attheticketoffice.B.Atthecoffeeshop.C.Atthebusstop.
17.Whydoesshefeelworried?
A.Shecan'tfindataxi.
B.Thetheateristoofar.
C.She'sgonetoawrongplace.
18.Whatdoyouthinkshewilldoaftertalkingtotheman?
A.Buygiftsforherfriends.
B.HurrytotheNewTheater.
C.Decidewhichmovietosee.
IV.聽短文和問題,選擇正確答案。(共7小題,每小題1分,計7分)
19.Whoisspeaking?
A.Ateacher.B.Aguide.C.Atourist.
20.Howwillthetouristsgotoseealltheplaces?
A.Bybus.B.Onfoot.C.Bytrain.
21.Whydon'ttheyhavetoworryabouttheweather?
A.Itisn'training.
B.Theycanenjoytherain.
C.Therainwillstopsoon.
22.Howmanystudentsarethereineachgroup?
A.Two.B.Four.C.Six.
23.Whowillrole-playaphonecallfirst?
A.Theboys.B.Thegirls.C.Agirlandaboy.
24.Whencantheygosomewhereintherole-play?
A.OnFriday.B.OnSaturday.C.OnSunday.
25.Whatwillthegirlsfinallydo?
A.Role-playaphonecall.B.Talkabouttheboys.C.Copythekeywords.
筆試部分
V.單項選擇(共10小題,每小題1分,計10分)
選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。
26.Pleasecomein,Alice.Welcometo_______house.
A.herB.hisC.myD.your
27.Didyouhearthe_______?Ascientistwillvisitourschool.
A.AdviceB.newsC.praiseD.choice
28.Thisdoglooks_______.Ifswearingredshoes.
A.CleverB.braveC.funnyD.careful
29.Bob,dinnerisready.Pleasewashyourhands_______youeat.
A.UntilB.afterC.whileD.before
30.Garyisthebestsingerinmyclass.Nooneelse_______sowell.
A.SingsB.sangC.willsingD.issinging
31.—Thebreadisreallydelicious.
-Thankyou.I_______itmyself.
A.MakeB.madeC.willmakeD.ammaking
32.Canyouhelpme_______thepen?It'sunderyourchair.
A.askforB.lookfor
C.pickupD.putup
33.1_______aninvitationtotheconcert.Ican'twaittogo.
A.receiveB.willreceiveC.wasreceivingD.havereceived
34.Lookatthepicture.ThetopfiveTVplays_______init.
A.listB.arelistedC.willlistD.willbelisted
35.—Hi,Ken.DidMrs.Zhangtellus?
—Yes.Shesaidweshouldmeetthereatnine.
A.whichwasthewaytothestation
B.whyweshouldmeetatthestation
C.whenweshouldgettothestation
D.whoweshouldmeetatthestastion
VI.完形填空(共10小題,每小題1分,計10分)
閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從各小題所給的四個選項中選出最佳選項。
Oncetherewasakingandhisdaughter.Thekingaskedhisdaughterhowmuchshelovedhim.Shesaidthat
shelovedhimasmuchassheloved36.Heranswermadethekingveryhappy.Saltisasimplething,37it
isveryimportant.Sothekingthoughthisdaughtercaredalotabouthim.
Salthasmany38.Ourbodiesneedsalt.Ifwedon'thaveenough,ourbodiescan'tworkproperly.Weput
saltonicyroadstomakethem39.Wealsousesalttoproduceotherproducts,likepaperandglass.Butfor
manyyears,salt'smostimportantjobwasto40food.Likeotherlivingthings,mostbacteria(細菌)needwater
tolive.Salttakesinplentyofwater,somostbacteriacannotlive41asaltyenvironment.Asaresult,salt
protectsfoodandmanyotherthings.Formuchofhumanhistory,thisabilityhasmadesalt42.Everyancient
culturefromEgypttoChinadependedonsalt.Eventoday,thehard-working,usefulpeopleare43as“the
saltoftheearth”.
Forcenturies,saltwasalsohardto44.Itsusefulness,togetherwithrarity(稀有)madeitveryexpensive.
Saltcouldevenbeusedlike45.Infact,thewordsalary(薪水)comesfromthewordsalt.
Today,saltisusedmorewidelyanditstillplaysanimportantroleinourlife.
36.A.saltB.airC.goldD.sugar
37.A.orB.soC.andD.but
38.A.formsB.secretsC.usesD.skills
39.A.wideB.safeC.smoothD.thick
40.A.protectB.provideC.produceD.prepare
41.A.inB.outsideC.forD.without
42.A.hopefulB.comfortableC.valuableD.successful
43.A.savedB.dreamedC.invitedD.described
44.A.sellB.getC.takeD.keep
45.A.moneyB.medicineC.earthD.food
VH.閱讀理解(共15小題,每小題2分,計30分)
閱讀A、B、C、D四篇材料,然后從各小題所給的四個選項中選出最佳選項。
A
DearSir,
Iorderedaskirtfromyoulastmonth,hutthere
aresomeproblemswilhit.First,thecolorisnotas
greenasitisshownonyourwebsite.Iunderstand
thatthepicturedoesnotalwaysshowtherealcolor,
butitshouldnotbethatdifferent.Second,Iaskedfor
SizeMbecauseitisthesizeIusuallywear.Butyour
SizeMissosmallthat1havetogiveittomyyounger
sister.
Ithinkyoushouldhemoreseriousaboutyour
business.
Truly,
SusanRosen
DearMs.Rosen,
Thankyoufortellingustheproblemswithyour
order.Wehopewecangiveyoubetterservice.We
aresendingyouanotherskirlwiththisletter.Ilis
SizeL,anditsgreencolorisbrighterthantheone
youhad.Wehopeyoulikeit.
Ourofficehoursare9:00a.m.15:00p.m.Please
callusifyouhaveanymorequestions.
Yourstruly,
VictorSmith
46.WhydidSusanRosenwritetheletter?
A.Tosaysorrytohersister.
B.ToshowthepicturetoSmith.
C.Totellherproblemstoafriend.
D.Totalkaboutwhatshebought.
47.WhatdidVictorSmithdoforSusanRosen?
A.Hehelpedhercanceltheorder.
B.Hesentheranewskirt.
C.Heaskedhertovisittheoffice.
D.Hecalledherforanothercolor.
B
EdwardroseearlyontheNew-yearmorning.HelookedineveryroomandwishedaHappyNewYeartohis
family.Thenheranintothestreettorepeatthattothosehemightmeet.
Whenhecameback,hisfathergavehimtwobright,newsilverdollars.
Hisfacelightedupashetookthem.Hehadwishedforalongtimetobuysomeprettybooksthathehadseenat
thebookstore.
Heleftthehousewithalightheart,expectingtobuythebooks.Asherandownthestreet,hesawapoorfamily.
“IwishyouaHappyNewYear.^saidEdward,ashewaspassingon.Themanshookhishead.
“Youarenotfromthiscountry.^saidEdward.Themanagainshookhishead,forhecouldnotunderstandor
speakhislanguage.Buthepointedtohismouthandtothechildrenshakingwithcold,asif(好像)tosay,“These
littleoneshavehadnothingtocatforalong
Edwardquicklyunderstoodthatthesepoorpeoplewereintrouble.Hetookouthisdollars,andgaveonetothe
man,andtheothertohiswife.
Theywereexcitedandsaidsomethingintheirlanguage,whichdoubtlessmeant,t4Wcthankyousomuchthat
wewillrememberyouallthe
WhenEdwardcamehome,hisfatheraskedwhatbookshehadbought.Hehunghisheadamoment,butquickly
lookedup.
“Ihaveboughtnobooks,^saidhe,“Igavemymoneytosomepoorpeople,whoseemedtobeveryhungry
then.^Hewenton,“IthinkIcanwaitfbrmybookstillnextNewYear.”
“Mydearboyjsaidhisfather,“herearesomebooksforyou,moreasaprizefbryourgoodnessofheartthanas
aNew-year
“IsawyougivethemoneycheerfullytothepoorGermanfamily.Itwasniceforalittleboytodoso.Bealways
readytohelpothersandeveryyearofyourlifewillbetoyouaHappyNewYear.”
48.Edwardexpectedtowiththemoneyhegotfromhisfather.
A.helpthepoorfamily
B.buysomethingtoeat
C.buysomeprettybooks
D.learnanotherlanguage
49.WhydidthepoormanshakehisheadwhenEdwardspoketohim?
A.Hecouldn'tunderstandtheboy.
B.Hewouldn'tacceptthemoney.
C.Hedidn'tliketheboy'slanguage.
D.Hewastoocoldtosayanything.
50.HowmuchdidEdwardgivethepoorfamily?_
A.Onedollar.B.Twodollars.C.Threedollars.D.Fourdollars.
51.WeknowthatEdwardfromthepassage.
A.gotaprizeforhiskindheart
B.hadtobuyhisbooksnextyear
C.boughtthebooksatthebookstore
D.gotmoremoneyfromhisfather
C
DIYYourOwnDesserts
????????????????????
Weofferdifferentkindsofclassestoyouall.Averypopu-
larclassweareofferingthese10daysistheclassnamed**DIY
YourOwnDesserts**.
CanyouimaginehowhappyyourIx^lovedonewillbewhen
yougivehim/heryourDIYdessertsonthespecialdayslikebirthday,Mother's
DayandFather'sDay?Cometoourclassandmakeyourowndesserts.Give
yourbelovedonesomesurprises!
Theclassmnsdailyanditisacompletelyhands-onpersonalcookingexpe-
riencelastingupto4hourslearning3-4recipes(食譜)eachlesson.The
teacherwillfirstshowhowtocookdifferentrecipesinfrontofyou.Andthenhe
willguideyouonhowtoprepareandmakethebod.
Attheendoftheclassyoucaneithereatthemealpreparedduringthe
classortakeithomewithyou.What'smore,you'llbeabletotakehomethe
copiesofalltherecipes.
Costs:$30eachlesson.Youcanstartatanytime.
Gotoourwebsitetogetmoreinformationabouttheclass.
Youcaneithere*mailusorcometoourofficeforattendingjt.
52.Youcanjointheclassifyouliketo.
A.offersomerecipes
B.teachhowtocook
C.makedessertsyourself
D.getsomesurprises
53.Youwillintheclass.
A.eatthemealwiththeteacher
B.celebratethespecialdays
C.learn2-3recipeseachlesson
D.haveahands-onexperience
54.Youwillpayforfivelessons.
A.$30B.$60C.$120D.$150
55.Howcanyouattendtheclass?
A.Makeaphonecalltothem.
B.Sendthemane-mail.
C.Getinformationfromparents.
D.Cometotheclassdirectly.
D
''Volunteeringmakesyoulookattheworlddifferently.Youseehowlittlethingscanchangeaperson'slifefor
thebetter,whichmakeseveryoneabetterperson."Mason,avolunteersaid.
NationalVolunteerWeekstartedin1974andisheldeveryApril.Itisatimetothankvolunteersfortheir
achievements.Itisalsoaperfectopportunity(機會)toencourageotherstotaketheirfirststeptowardbecominga
volunteer.Makingthedecisiontotakethefirststepcanbethebiggestproblem,becausetheyoftenwonderifthey
willbeabletomeettheorganization'sexpectations(期望).Somepeoplefearnotknowinganyoneelseinthegroup.
Nothavingenoughtimealsopreventssomefromsharingtheirabilities.
Thefollowingtipscanhelpifyouhavesomeoftheseworries:
★Startoutslowly,don'taddtoomuchpressure.Evenafewhoursamonthcanmakeabigdifferencein
someone'slife.
★Chooseanorganizationwiththesameinterestsandcommonvalues.
★Takepartinatrainingmeetingfornewvolunteers,evenifitisnotasked.
★Workwithaveteranvolunteer.Hevolunteeredalot,hecanhelpyouincreasetheconfidenceandcompletely
understandtheorganization'sexpectations.
★Inviteafriendorfamilymembertoserve.Itisagoodexperiencetovolunteerwiththem.
★Finally,itismostimportanttoenjoythevolunteerexperienceandtorememberthatnotallvolunteer
experiencesareperfect.Ifoneexperiencedoesn'twork,don'tgiveupandyouHlsurelyfindtherightopportunity.
Spendsometimeonvolunteerworkandyouwillseegreatchangesinpeople'slives.AsMasondiscovered
duringhisvolunteerexperience,u...littlethingscanchangeaperson'slifeZ,
56.Volunteeringcanhelp.
A.makeadecision
B.seetheworldclearly
C.thankotherpeople
D.makeaperson'slifebetter
57.Whatcouldbethereasontostoppeopletakingthefirststep?
A.Theydon'thaveenoughtime.
B.Theyarepreventedbytheirfamilies.
C.Theyfearthattheirabilitiesareshared.
D.Theydon'texpecttobecomevolunteers.
58.Whichofthefollowingcanhelppeopletakethefirststep?
A.Startoutquickly.
B.Organizeatrainingmeeting.
C.Inviteafriendtobewiththem.
D.Joininagroupwithdifferentvalues.
59.Theunderlinedword“veteran”inthepassagemeans"
A.PoliteB.humorousC.youngD.experienced
60.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?
A.TDtellpeopletomakechangesintheirlives.
B.Toencouragepeopletostarttheirvolunteering.
C.Howtomakegreatachievementsinvolunteering.
D.Howtokeeponvolunteeringwhateverhappened.
卷II(非選擇題,共45分)
聽力部分(第二節(jié))
W.聽短文填空(共5小題,每小題1分,計5分)
InformationSheet
Aboutmygrandma
61.yearsold
62.alover
Howtospendtimewithher
63.watchTVtogetherandtalkaboutany
64.teachhertoplay
65.gotothewithher
筆試部分
IX.任務型閱讀(共5小題,每小題2分,計10分)
閱讀短文,并按要求完成66~70題。
Artificialintelligence(AI)(人工智能)isgrowingrapidly.Wearelivinginaworldthatdependsmoreandmore
onALAIisagroupoftechnologiesthathelpmachinesget,understandanduseinformationtodotasks.
Al'srecentdevelopmentshavegotalotofsocialattention.SomepeoplehavewelcomedAIbecauseitmakes
thingspossible.Forexample,AIwillhaveabiginfluenceonareaslikemedicineandengineering.Butthisattention
hasalsoproducedalotoffear.Especially,manyworkersareworryingthatAIcouldmakethemlosetheirjobs.
Accordingtoarecentstudy,nearlyfivepercentofjobswilldisappearbecauseofAI.Insomeindustries,AIis
alreadydoingtheworkthatpeopleusedtodo,suchasassembling(裝酉己)cars,diggingthecoalandliftinggoods.
Self-drivingcarsandtruckscontrolledbyAIwillalsotakeawaythedrivers,jobsinthefuture.
Ontheotherhand,AIwillalsocreatemanynewjobsfbrpeople.Morepeoplewillbeneededtowrite
programmesforAIsystems(系統(tǒng))andtheywillsetupandworkonthem,too.Meanwhile,jobsthatrequire
feelings,excellentcommunicationskillswithpeoplewillnotbereplaced(取代)byAI.Theseincludejobsinfields
liketeaching,nursingandpersonaltraining.
AIishere.Itischanginghowpeopleliveandworkinmanyways.ThatmakesAIimportanttowatch,notto
fear.
66、67題完成句子;68題簡略回答問題;69題找出并寫下第二段的主題句;70題將文中畫線句子譯成漢語。
66.AIisthathelpmachinestodotasks.
67.controlledbyAImaymakethedriverslosetheirjobs.
68.WhatwillAIcreateforpeople?
69.____________________________________________
70.____________________________________________
X.詞語運用(共10小題,每小題1分,計10分)
根據(jù)短文內容及所給提示,在文中的空白處填寫一個正確的單詞。
June15,2018
ThismorningItookabustoschool.Thetrafficwas71.(busy)thanusualandthereweremorepeople
onthebus.AtXinhuaStop,Isaw72.oldmangetonthebus.Helookedveryweak.Istood73.and
gavemyseattohim.Hethankedmeandaskedmeaboutmynameandmyschool.Wetalked74.(happy).
Laterinthe75.(three)class,Mr.Ducameinandaskedmetogotothefront.Ididn'tknow76.w.
soIwasalittleafraid.Everyonewaslookingatme.Thenhetold77.(they)whatIdidonthebusthis
morning.He78.(know)itbecausehegotaphonecallfromtheoldman.Mr.DusaidIcouldbeagood
exampletomy79.(classm
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