河北省承德市豐寧藝術(shù)中學(xué)高二英語期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Thepolice

themurderereverywherewhenhesuddenly

inthehospital.A.searchedfor;appearedB.weresearching;wasappearingC.weresearchingfor;wasappeared D.weresearchingfor;appeared 參考答案：D2.Mikeneverdreamtof____forhimtobesentabroadverysoon.A.beingachance

B.there’sachance

C.theretobeachance

D.therebeingachance

參考答案：D略3.Itis________practicetobringapresenttothehostesswhenoneisinvitedtodinner.

A.general

B.usual

C.ordinary

D.common參考答案：D4.---Mychildrenarealwaysarguing.

---_____.

A.Justignorethem

B.That’sright

C.Areyousure

D.Howoldistheboy參考答案：A5.Agoodinterpersonalrelationshipcanhelpteawork,which___benefitsacompany’sdevelopmentA.infact

B.inreturn

C.inturn

D.inpractice參考答案：C6.—Excuseme,Mr.Brown.______youspeakChinese?—Yes,buttonlyalittle.A.Shall

B.Must

C.May

D.Can參考答案：D27.—Doyouneedanyhelp,Lucy?

—Yes,thejobis

Icoulddomyself.

A.lessthan

B.morethan

C.nomorethan

D.notmorethan參考答案：選B。根據(jù)題意“——你需要幫助嗎？

——是的，這份工作遠(yuǎn)不是我一個人能完成的”可知morethan最為恰當(dāng)。

獨(dú)具【舉一反三】

Lizziewas

toseeherfriendoffattheairport.

A.alittlemorethansad

B.morethanalittlesad

C.sadmorethanalittle

D.alittlemorethansad

選B。句意:在機(jī)場為朋友送行時(shí),Lizzie感到非常難過。

morethanalittle+adj.表“非?！钡囊馑?。

獨(dú)具【規(guī)律方法】morethan“不止”一種用法

(1)morethan后面跟名詞，意為“不只是，不僅僅是”。

Katewasmorethanateacher.Shealsodidwhatshecouldtotakecareofher

pupils.凱特不僅僅是位教師，她還盡其所能照顧她的學(xué)生。

(2)morethan與形容詞和分詞連用，表示“非常、十分”。

Iammorethanhappytoacceptyourinvitation．我很高興接受你的邀請。

(3)morethan與動詞連用，對動詞起著加強(qiáng)語氣的作用。

Repeatedadvertisingwillmorethanincreaseproductsales.\

多次做廣告意味著增加產(chǎn)品的銷售。

(4)morethan和含有情態(tài)動詞的句子連用，有否定意義，表示“是……難

以……”或“超過了……所能”之意。

ThebeautyofthevillageismorethanIcandescribe.

我難以描述那個山村的美麗。【解析】略8.Themostimportantthing_______weshouldpayattentiontoisthething_______Ihavesaid.A.which

that

B.that

which

C.which

which

D.that

that

參考答案：D9.Hewaseducatedatthelocalhighschool,_______hewentontoBeijingUniversity.A.afterwhich

B.afterthat

C.inwhich

D.inthat參考答案：A10.Thesquarewassonamed______afamousblackleaderinhistory.A.inhonorof

B.insearchof

C.infaceof

D.infavorof參考答案：A【詳解】考查固定短語辨析。句意：這個廣場是以紀(jì)念歷史上一位著名的黑人領(lǐng)袖而命名的。A.inhonorof以紀(jì)念；B.insearchof尋找；C.infaceof面對；D.infavorof贊同，根據(jù)題意，故選A。11.—Whataboutgofishingthisweekend,Tim?

—

andI’llgoswimming. A.Itisn’tmycupoftea B.It’sallthesametomeC.Withpleasure D.Nevermind參考答案：A12.Manystudentsstayuplateintothenight,someofwhom

duringtheboringlecture.A.dropoff

B.dropinC.getaway

D.dropout參考答案：A【詳解】考查動詞短語。A.dropoff睡著，減少，讓-----下車；B.dropin順便來訪；

C.getaway離開，逃脫；D.dropout退出，退學(xué)。句意：許多學(xué)生熬夜到很晚，其中一些人在枯燥的課堂上打瞌睡。故選A。13.Itwon’tbequitealongtime________yoursonisback,sodon’tbeworried.A.that

B.since

C.before

D.until參考答案：C14.Someotherworkshouldbefoundassoonaspossibleforshecan't________thisloudnoiseanymore.A.comeupwith

B.keepupwithC.growupwith

D.putupwith參考答案：D固定搭配：putupwith“忍受”；comeupwith“提出；想出”；keepupwith“跟上”。

15.Histhirdfilm________amajoradvanceincinematictechniques.A．takesB．marksC．hidesD．brings參考答案：Bmark“標(biāo)志(著)”，符合題意。16.Indeedhefoundnothing________inmylesson,becauseheonlyhadgreat_______incomputergames.A.amused,interested

B.amusing,interested

C.amused,interest

D.amusing,interests參考答案：D17.Jackdescribehisfather,who_____abraveboymanyyearsago,asastrong-willedman.A.wouldbe

B.wouldhavebeen

C.mustbe

D.musthavebeen參考答案：D18.AftergraduationI’dliketofindajob_________IcanusewhatIhavelearntatschool.

A.whose

B.which

C.that

D.where參考答案：D二、填空19.NotuntilIlistenedtosomespeakers_________________________(我才意識到)thatmanyofthethingsIdoeverydayarebadfortheenvironment.(realise)參考答案：didIrealise20.IwillneverforgetthedaywhenIwenttoacoming-ofageceremony.Lastmonth,anunforgettableadultceremony___56___(hold)forallthesenior3studentsinourschool.Itbeganathalfpasttwointheafternoon.Decoratedbycolor1fulflowersandballoons,thestadiumlooked___57___(fantastic)beautiful.Allofusstudentsweredressed___58___schooluniformswithredribbonsonourwrists,showingtheenergyofyouth.Wewalkedintothestadiuminhighspirits.

___59___(accompany)byourparents.Ourprincipaldelivered___60___inspiringspeechatfirst,andwereceived___61___(congratulate)fromourteachers.Duringtheceremony,weexpressedourheart-feltgratitudetoourparentsby___62___(bow)tothem.IwasmovedtotearswhenIgotaphotoalbumfrommyparents,___63___remindedmeofmyhappychildhood.Intheend,weraisedourrighthandsand___64___(make)aseriouspromisetobecomereliableandhonestcitizens.AsfarasI’mconcerned,theceremonyindicatesthatweshouldtakeonmoreresponsibilitiestobe___65___(independence)andgetawayfromtheshelterofourfamily.參考答案：56.washeld

57.fantastically

58.in

59.accompanied

60.an

61.congratulations

62.bowing

63.which

64.made

65.independent【分析】這是一篇記敘文。敘述了作者成人典禮的過程以及它給作者帶來的感悟。【56題詳解】考查一般過去時(shí)被動語態(tài)。句意：上個月，一場令人難忘的高三成人禮在我校舉行。anunforgettableadultceremony（主語）與hold（謂語）是被動，lastmonth是一般過去時(shí)時(shí)間狀語，故填washeld?！?7題詳解】考查副詞。句意：運(yùn)動場看起來極其漂亮。副詞fantastically修飾形容詞beautiful，故填fantastically?！?8題詳解】考查介詞。句意：我們所有同學(xué)都穿著校服。bedressedin…..穿著…….，故填in?！?9題詳解】考查過去分詞。句意：我們在父母的陪伴下，情緒高昂地走進(jìn)運(yùn)動場。Walked為句子的謂語，所以accompany為非謂語，We與accompany是被動，所以填accompanied，故填accompanied。【60題詳解】考查不定冠詞。句意：我們的校長發(fā)表了鼓舞人心的演講。deliveraspeech做演講。在本句中speech被inspiring修飾，且inspiring第一個音素為元音，故填an。【61題詳解】考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)。句意：我們收到了老師們的祝賀。Congratulations賀詞，祝賀，故填Congratulations。【62題詳解】考查動名詞。句意：我們通過鞠躬的方式向我們的父母表達(dá)了衷心地感謝。bydoingsth通過做某事，故填bowing。【63題詳解】考查定語從句關(guān)系代詞。句意：當(dāng)我從父母手中接過一本影集時(shí)，它讓我想起了我快樂的童年，我感動地流下了眼淚。句子的先行詞為aphotoalbumfrommyparents，在定語從句，________8________remindedmeofmyhappychildhood做reminded的主語，關(guān)系代詞可選that或which。又因?yàn)槎ㄕZ從句前有逗號，判斷為非限制性定語從句，不選that，而選which，故填which?！?4題詳解】考查一般過去時(shí)。句意：我們舉起了我們的右手，莊嚴(yán)宣誓成為一名誠實(shí)守信的公民。and連接raised和made，故填made。【65題詳解】考查形容詞。儀式表明我們應(yīng)該承擔(dān)更多的責(zé)任，獨(dú)立自主，遠(yuǎn)離家庭的庇護(hù)。根據(jù)句意，故填independent?！军c(diǎn)睛】非謂語動詞是考試考查的重點(diǎn)，要掌握它的用法。首先，要弄清楚填空處要填的是非謂語。其次，要知道非謂語動詞的三種形式：現(xiàn)在分詞、過去分詞、動詞不定式。再次，要知道非謂語動作與謂語動作是同時(shí)發(fā)生還是先后發(fā)生，還是將要發(fā)生。其中分詞做狀語的考查尤為重要，在小題4中可以很好地體現(xiàn)，在確定句子謂語是walked后，我們判斷出accompany是非謂語，再判斷出句子主語we與accompany是被動，所以用過去分詞，故accompanied為正確答案。三、閱讀理解21.PrideandPrejudicefortheModernWomanLetusimaginehowPrideandPrejudice,JaneAusten’smostfamouswork,mightbeupdated,200yearson.Austen’spopularityisrootedinherintelligence.Buttodayshewouldcertainlyhavehadaverydifferentlife,aswouldhercharacters.Here’smyownsuggestion...Itisatruthfinallyanduniversallyacknowledgedthatasinglewomanwithbrainsdeservestohaveequalopportunitiestomen,howeverdisadvantagedshemayfeelbysexism.“Mydearhusband,”saidhishopefulwifeoneday,“haveyouheardthatthelocalstore,standingemptyforsolong,istakenoverbyabrightyoungbusinesswoman?”Herdullandindifferent(漠不關(guān)心的)husbandrepliedthathehadnot.“Butitis,itis,”sherepliedexcitedly.MrDull-Husbandmadenoreply.“Don’tyouwanttoknowherplans?”shecriedwithsomeimpatience.“Well,clearlyyouthinkitmatterstoyoursillylittlehead...soI’dbetterlisten.”“Well,mydear,therumour(傳言)isthatshehasalreadysetupastringofsuccessfulbusinessesinnorthernEngland,thoughhowawomancanknowanythingaboutthatisbeyondme.Shewillmoveinherselfnextmonth.”

“Whatishername?”“Bingley.”“Isshemarriedorsingle?”“Whataquestion!Andnoneofyourbusiness.Buthercomingwillbeafinethingforourfiveboys.”“Howso?Howcanitpossiblyaffectthem?”“Mydearlove:thoselazyboysneedsomethingtowakethemup.Thereareboundtobejobsgoing.”“Isthatherpointinsettlinghere?Surelyasawomanshehassimplytakenafancytotheplace.”“Nonsense,mylove,howlittleyou’venoticedtheworldhaschanged.She’sgotafirst-ratedegreeandsomesortofbusinessqualification,I’mtold.Shesurelyneedsoneofourboys!Perhapsyoumightgiveheracall.”“Me?No.Perhapsyoucantakeaninterest.Youstillhaveyourlooks,afterall.Shemayevenofferyouajob.”“Oh,that’snotlikely.Thesenewchancesbelongtotheyoungergeneration.Butnowyoumentionit,IthinkI’llgoalongallthesame.”AndMrsBennetwentalong.Thatwas10yearsago.SheisnowmanagingdirectorofaFTSE-listedcompany....Itwouldremainthecase,ofcourse,thatMrsBennetwouldbeoneofveryfewwomenonthecompanyboard,thathersalarywouldbelowerthanhermalecolleagues,herbonusofamore“female”dimensionandherlifespan(年限)amongthecity’sbusinessleadersshorterthantheirs.Still,she’dnodoubthaveenjoyedDavos—andmightevenhavehobnobbed(攀談)withinfluentialfigures.29.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Austenwasborn200yearsago.B.AustenrewrotePrideandPrejudice.C.Austen’ssuccessliesinherwisdom.D.Austen’supdatedworkgainspopularity.30.TheunderlinedpartinthepassagesuggeststhatMrsBennet.

A.hadmixedfeelingsofadmirationandsurpriseaboutBingleyB.feltkindofworriedanddoubtfulaboutBingleyC.wasextremelyanxioustomeetBingleyD.hadagreatcuriosityaboutBingley31.IntheeyesofMrsBennet,Bingleysurelyneededoneoftheirboysto.

A.getmarriedto B.workforherC.helphermovein D.takeoverherstore32.Whatdoestheauthorintendtotellus?A.Womenwithbrainscanalsobeassuccessfulasmen.B.Womenhavetopayahighpriceforsuccess.C.Ajudgmentmustbemadefreefromprejudice.D.Sexdiscriminationstillexistsnowadays.參考答案：CABD29.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從“Austen’spopularityisrootedinherintelligence.”可知她的成功是由于她的智慧,故選C項(xiàng)。從文章的開頭可知,是將《傲慢與偏見》的背景更新至200年后,并不是說簡·奧斯汀在200年前出生的,排除A項(xiàng);文章的開頭提到,我們設(shè)想更新《傲慢與偏見》而不是作者重新寫這本書,排除B項(xiàng);D項(xiàng)信息未提及。30.推理判斷題。本句的含義為“一位女士竟然熟知那樣的事情是我所不能理解的”,并且前文提到賓利非常成功,故畫線部分暗含的意思是貝內(nèi)特夫人對賓利的成功既欽佩又驚訝。31.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從“Buthercomingwillbeafinethingforourfiveboys.”及“Thereareboundtobejobsgoing.”和“Shesurelyneedsoneofourboys!”可知,在貝內(nèi)特夫人看來,賓利肯定需要她的某個孩子為她工作,故選B項(xiàng)。32.主旨大意題。從“...howeverdisadvantagedshemayfeelbysexism.”及最后一段的內(nèi)容“盡管她非常成功,但是她的薪水和獎金比她的男同事要少,而且在商業(yè)領(lǐng)域擔(dān)任領(lǐng)導(dǎo)職務(wù)的時(shí)間要短些”可知,作者想要告訴我們的是即使到了現(xiàn)在,仍存在性別歧視,故選D項(xiàng)。

22.ManypeoplespendmorethanfourhoursperdayonWeChat,anditisredefiningtheword“friend.”Doesfriendingsomeoneonsocialmediamakehimorheryourfriendinreallife?RobinDunbar,aprofessoratOxfordUniversity,foundthatonly15,ofthe150Facebookfriendstheaverageuserhas,couldbecountedasactualfriendsandonlyfiveasclosefriends.WeChatmayshowasimilarpattern.Thosewithwhomyouattendedacoursetogether,appliedforthesamepart-timejob,wenttoapartyandintendedtocooperatebutfailedtakeupmostofyourWeChatfriends.Inchatrecords,theonlymessagemaybeasystemnotice,“Youhaveacceptedsomebody’sfriendrequest”.Sometimeswhenseeingsomephotossharedon“Moments”,youevenneedseveralminutestothinkaboutwhenyoubecamefriends.Also,youmaybedisturbedbymassmessages(群發(fā)信息)sentfromyourunfamiliar“friends”,includingrequestsforvotingfortheirchildrenorfriends,linksfromP(aChinesee-commerceplatformthatallowsuserstobuyitemsatlowerpricesiftheypurchaseingroups)andcookie-cutter(千篇一律的)blessingsinholidays.Youwouldhavethoughtaboutdeletingthistypeof“friends”andsortoutyourconnections.Butactuallyyoudidnotdothatasyouweretaughtthatsocialnetworkingisvaluabletoone’ssuccess.Besides,itwouldbereallyawkwardiftheyfoundthatyouhaveunfriendedthemalready.Then,youkeepincreasingyour“friends”insocialmediaandclick“l(fā)ike”onsomepicturesthatyouarenotreallyinterested.Butthefactisthatdeepemotionalconnectionsdonotcomewiththeincreasingnumberofyourfriendsinsocialmedia.Ifthenumberofyourfriendsreaches150,maintainingtheserelationshipscanbetoughtoyou,andsometimesevenwillmakeyouanxious.AccordingtoRobinDunbar,150isthelimitofthenumberofpeoplewithwhomonecanmaintainstablesocialrelationships.18.WhatcanwelearnfromRobinDunbar'sfindinginParagraph2?A.AFacebookuserhas250friendsonaverage.B.Mostofthesocialmediafriendscanbeactualfriends.C.Amongoursocialmediafriends,onlyafewpeoplematter.D.Only15peopleofaperson’sFacebookfriendscanbeclosefriends.19.WhatdoesthethirdparagraphtellusaboutmostofyourWeChatfriends?A.Youhavedeepcommunicationwiththem.B.Youbenefitalotfromtheirmassmessages.C.Youjusthaveanoddingacquaintancewiththem.D.Youbecomefriendswiththeminimportantoccasions.20.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“that”inParagraph4referto?A.Removi