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江西省贛州市寧都第六中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高一英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Thefieldswherecropsusedtobegrown________forbuildingnow.A.haveused
B.havebeenusedC.arebeingused
D.areused參考答案:C2.Thehousingofteachersusedtobeworsethan________oftoday.
A.those
B.that
C.ones
D.theones參考答案:B3.—Monitor,Peterdidn’tinviteyoutohisbirthdayparty.—______?Idon’tcare.ButI……. A.Sowhat
B.Forwhat
C.What’son
D.What’sup參考答案:A4.Theexamwasn’tdifficultatall,wasit?
-No,butIdon’tbelieve____couldpassit.A.somebody B.anybody C.everybody D.nobody參考答案:C5.---Whichwouldyourather___,teaorcoffee?
---Neither.Iwouldlikesomebreadifyoudon’tmind.A.tohave
B.have
C.having
D.done參考答案:B略6.OnApril24,TsinghuaUniversity
its100thanniversaryattheGreatHallofthePeopleinBeijing. A.congratulated B.challenged C.celebrated D.participated參考答案:C7.Istillremember_____totheFamenTempleandwhatIsawthere.A.totake
B.tobetaken
C.taking
D.beingtaken參考答案:D16.Tomkeptquietabouttheaccident________losehisjob.A.sothat
B.inordernotto
C.soastonot
D.inorderthat參考答案:B略9.Thewholefamilyhadalmostgivenuphope,butthelittleboyfinally________.A.pulledout
B.pulledthroughC.pulledup
D.pulledover參考答案:B[考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。句意:全家人幾乎都放棄了希望,但這個(gè)小男孩最終恢復(fù)了健康。pullthrough“恢復(fù)健康”,符合題意。pullout“拔出;抽出;駛出”;pullup“停下;停車”;pullover“將……開(kāi)到路邊”。]10.Hemusthave________thefunnystory.Ican’tbelievethatit’strue.
A.pickedup
B.turnedup
C.doneup
D.madeup參考答案:D略11.Hisdeterminationanddevotiontoscience_____thegreatdiscovery.A.liedinB.areledto
C.ledto
D.asaresult參考答案:C解析:本題考查liein,leadto,asaresult三者的意思區(qū)分和用法。liein在于,前面為結(jié)果,asaresult用作插入語(yǔ),不能作謂語(yǔ);
leadto意思為“導(dǎo)致、引起”,符合題意,但是要用主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。12.Unfortunately,thecouple_______
afteryearsofquarrels.A.brokedown
B.brokeup
C.brokeout
D.brokeoff參考答案:B13.Nowmoreandmoreworkers______theirfreetimetryingtoimprovethemselvesatschoolorcollege.
A.take
B.cost
C.spend
D.pay參考答案:C14.Thisproblemisfarfrom________
,sowewillhavetodiscussittomorrow.A.
settle
B.
beingsettled
C.
settling
D.
settled參考答案:B15.Icannotexpectyoutobelievememorethanthefisherman
.A.believed
B.did
C.can
D.expected參考答案:B略16.Itwillbeatleastthreeweeks________herecoversfromhisillnessandreturnstowork.A.before
B.when
C.since
D.after參考答案:A略17.—Couldyoutellmewhenthetrainingcentre
?—Sometimenextmonth.A.willbesetup B.willsetupC.hasbeensetup D.hassetup參考答案:A二、填空18.完成句子59.我不知道怎樣做才能報(bào)答他為我做的一切。Idon’tknowwhatIcando_______________forwhathedidforme.60.他父親終生致力于這項(xiàng)研究。Hisfather__________allhislife_________theresearch.61.毫無(wú)疑問(wèn),這故事是值得再讀的。Thereis_________________thatthestoryis__________reading.62.警察正尋找那個(gè)丟失的清代花瓶。Thepoliceare_______________________thelostQingDynastyvase.63.事實(shí)上,父母都不希望子女有麻煩Asamatteroffact,parentshopetheirchildrenwon’t__________________________.64.他的這幅畫(huà)受到了很多專家的好評(píng)。Thispaintingis______________________________bymanyexperts.65.我們正努力尋找在地震中家園被毀了的朋友。Wearetryingtofindourfriends________homeswere_________intheearthquake.66.雖然他爸爸失業(yè)了,但他是個(gè)決不灰心的人。(loseheart,who)Althoughhisfatherwas________________work,hewasapersonwhonever_____________________.參考答案:59.inreturn60.devoted…to61.nodoubt…worth62.insearchof63.beintrouble64.highly/wellthoughtof65.whose;destroyed66.outof;lostheart
19.Ibelievethatyouareconcerned________animalsandplantsdisappearing.參考答案:about三、閱讀理解20.
Duringthe19thcentury,scientistsfoundthatwhencertainpartsofthebrainofapersonwerehurt,hewouldlosethepowerofdoingcertainthings.Andso,peoplethoughtthateachpartofthebraindoesadifferentjob.Butmodernresearchhasdiscoveredthatthisisnotso,foritisnoteasytoshowexactlywhateachpartofthebraindoes.
Inthepastfiftyyearstherehasbeenagreatincreaseintheamountofresearchesdoneonthebrain.Scientistshavefoundoutthewaythebrainworksisnotsosimpleaspeopleingeneralmaythink.Chemiststellusthatabout100,000chemicalchangestakeplaceinthebraineverysecond.Somerecentresearchesalsosuggestthatwecanremembereverythingthathappenstous.Wemaynotbeabletothinkofthethingthathappenstous.Wemaynotbeabletothinkofthethingswehaveheardandseen,butthey'reallkeptthereinthestorehouseofthehumanmind.Earlierscientiststhoughtthatthepowerofone'sbraingotweakerandweakerasonegrowsolder.Butitisnowthoughtthatthatisnottrue.Aslongasthebrainisgivenplentyofexercise,itkeepsitspower.Ithasbeenprovedthatanoldpersonwhohasalwaysbeenactiveinthemindhasaquickermindthanayoungpersonwhohasonlydonephysicalworkwithoutusingmuchofhisbrain.60.Inthe19thcentury,scientistsfoundthatapersonwouldlosethepowertodocertainthings.
A.whenhehaddrunktoomuch
B.afterhedidaquitedifferentjob
C.ifhehadbeengreatlyfrightened
D.ifcertainpartsofhisbrainwerehurt61.Scientiststodayarestillunabletoshowexactly.
A.whateachpartofthebrainisdoing
B.whichpartofthebrainisthemostimportant
C.whethereachpartofthebraindoesthesamework
D.howmanychemicalchangestakeplaceinthebraineachsecond62.Ithasbeenfoundthatthebrainusuallyworks.
A.inaverysimpleway
B.alittlenowandalittlethen
C.withoutanyrestalldaylong
D.inafairlycomplicated(復(fù)雜的)way63.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?
A.Scientistsareworkinghardtosolvethemysteriesofthebrain.
B.Asmanyassixmillionchangestakeplaceinthebraineveryminute.
C.Ayoungmandoingphysicalworkissuretohaveamuchslowermind.
D.Evenanoldmanmayhaveaquickmindonlyifhisbrainisgivenmuchexercise.參考答案:60-63DADC略21.七選五(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Doctorssayangercanbeanextremelydamagingemotion,unlessyoulearnhowtodealwithit.Theywarnthatangercanleadtoheartdisease,stomachproblems,headaches,emotionalproblemsandpossiblycancer.
___71___Somepeopleexpressangeropenlyinacalmreasonableway.Othersburstwithanger,andscreamandyell.Butotherpeoplekeeptheirangerinside.Theycannotorwillnotexpressit.Thisiscalledrepressinganger.
Foryearsmanydoctorsthoughtthatrepressingangerwasmoredangeroustoaperson’shealththanexpressingit.Theysaidthatwhenapersonisangry,thebrainreleasesthesamehormones(荷爾蒙).Theyspeedtheheartrate,raisebloodpressure,orsugarintotheblood,etc.___72___
Somedoctorssaythatbothrepressingandexpressingangercanbedangerous.Theybelievethatthosewhoexpressangerviolentlymaybemorelikelytodevelopheartdisease,andtheybelievethatthosewhokeepangerinsidemayfaceagreaterdangerofhighbloodpressure.
___7
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