2007-2016高考語法填空高頻詞復習檢測1.快的，迅速的adj._________adv.________2.使驚奇，使人吃驚v.________adj.令人吃驚的__________adv.感到吃驚的__________3.演出，表演v.________n.______________4.吸引vt._________n.__________adj.___________5.實現，達到v.__________n.____________6.逐漸的adj.___________adv.___________7.自然界n.__________adj.______________8.溫暖的adj._______adv._________n._________9.發展v._______n.________adj.發達的_________10.遲的,晚的adj._______adv.后來，以后_______adv.近來___________quickquicklysurprisesurprisingsurprisedperformperformanceattractattractionattractiveachieveachievementgradualgraduallynaturenaturalwarmwarmlywarmthdevelopdevelopmentdevelopedlatelaterlately第1頁/共40頁第一頁，共41頁。真題導航技巧點撥實戰演練命題探究課后鞏固語法填空第2頁/共40頁第二頁，共41頁。真題導航2016.10第3頁/共40頁第三頁，共41頁。MagicTouch Frommyhotelroomwindow，Icouldseealargeadvertisementboardwithhisfaceonit:Jason,theGreatMagician. Iabsent-mindedlyturnedthe

56

(page)ofthephonebookandcameacrossacitymap.DrinkingmyicedcoffeeIranmyfingersalongthestreets

57

thehoteltotheoperahall.Notmore

58

a

half-hourwalk,Ithought. Ilooked

59

(quick)attheclock.Theshowstartsinonehour;plentyoftime!Idranktherestofmycoffeeandwenttotakeashower.Soonafter,Iwasonmywaytotheshow,

60

(carry)afancyblackhandbagandahappysmile. ThehallwasdarkwhenIcamein;theshowwasabout

61

(begin).Imademywaybackstagejust

62

thegreatmagicianwasputtingonhistophat. “Daddy,I'msogladtoseeyou,”I

63

(whisper).“I'mintownforthewriter’sclass,butIjustcouldn’tmissyourshow.”Igavehimaquickhugandwentbackintotheseatingarea,leavinghimwitha

64

(surprise)smile.Isettleddowninthedarkness,andthecurtainsopened. Magically,thatshowremainstheGreatJason'sbest

65

(perform)tothisday.第4頁/共40頁第四頁，共41頁。題型解讀一篇200字左右的短文或對話6-7個空白根據給出單詞的正確形式填空（不多于三個單詞）3-4個根據上下文填寫空白處所需內容（一個單詞）能力考查：理解語篇、句子結構、運用語法、單詞拼寫第5頁/共40頁第五頁，共41頁。Answers:56.pages57.from58.than59.quickly60.carrying61.tobegin62.as/when63.whispered64.surprised65.performance第6頁/共40頁第六頁，共41頁。根據語義,確定詞形分析句子,確定詞性解題四步走提示：四步走歸根到底其實就是尋找依據．每一個語法填空的空格里所需的單詞或短語其實都可以在所在的句子中或者上下文中找到它的依據通讀全文,理解大意總結提升檢查搭配,前后連貫解題步驟：第7頁/共40頁第七頁，共41頁。MagicTouch Frommyhotelroomwindow，Icouldseealargeadvertisementboardwithhisfaceonit:Jason,theGreatMagician. Iabsent-mindedlyturnedthe

pages

(page)ofthephonebookandcameacrossacitymap.DrinkingmyicedcoffeeIranmyfingersalongthestreets

from

thehoteltotheoperahall.Notmore

than

a

half-hourwalk,Ithought. Ilooked

quickly

(quick)attheclock.Theshowstartsinonehour;plentyoftime!Idranktherestofmycoffeeandwenttotakeashower.Soonafter,Iwasonmywaytotheshow,

carrying

(carry)afancyblackhandbagandahappysmile. ThehallwasdarkwhenIcamein;theshowwasabout

tobegin

(begin).Imademywaybackstagejust

as/when

thegreatmagicianwasputtingonhistophat. “Daddy,I'msogladtoseeyou,”I

whispered

(whisper).“I'mintownforthewriter’sclass,butIjustcouldn’tmissyourshow.”Igavehimaquickhugandwentbackintotheseatingarea,leavinghimwitha

surprised

(surprise)smile.Isettleddowninthedarkness,andthecurtainsopened. Magically,thatshowremainstheGreatJason'sbest

performance

(perform)tothisday.56.名詞57.介詞58.搭配59.副詞60.非謂語動詞61.非謂語動詞62.連詞63.謂語動詞64.非謂語動詞65.名詞62.連詞第8頁/共40頁第八頁，共41頁。6-7空（有提示詞）3-4空（無提示詞）連詞代詞介詞冠詞謂語:時態，語態,主謂一致非謂語動:-ing，-ed，todo空101.動詞變名詞、形容詞2.名詞變形容3.形容詞與副詞的互換動詞名詞：單復數形容詞/副詞：比較級、最高級詞性轉換Testpoints(考點）第9頁/共40頁第九頁，共41頁。Howdoyouusuallysolvethisproblem?思考：面對語法填空中如此繁雜的語法點，我們到底該怎樣入手呢?

第10頁/共40頁第十頁，共41頁。carryingfrompages（more）thanquicklyas/whenwhisperedtobeginperformancesurprised60.非謂語動詞56.名詞59.副詞63.謂語動詞61.非謂語動詞65.名詞64.非謂語動詞1.純空格試題（）2.給出了動詞的試題（）3.詞類轉換題（）三個解題思路命題探究57.介詞58.固定搭配62.連詞57、58、6260、61、63、6456、59、65第11頁/共40頁第十一頁，共41頁。技巧點撥一、純空格（無提示詞）代詞冠詞介詞連詞固定結構、助動詞、情態動詞第12頁/共40頁第十二頁，共41頁。例1Althoughherfathersmokedapipeonlyonceinawhile,sheknewthatthiswasapresentwhichwasboundtoplease____.him

技巧1①：句子缺主語或賓語，一定是填

代詞2.Janewaswalkingaroundthedepartmentstore.Sherememberedhowdifficult__wastochooseasuitableChristmaspresentforherfather.(2009)

3.Theyneedeachother____physicallyandemotionally.it

both

技巧點撥第13頁/共40頁第十三頁，共41頁。例2.hewouldopenthebox,takeoutanimaginarykiss,andremembertheloveofthisbeautifulchild_________hadputitthere.who/that技巧1②：定語從句缺主語或賓語，一定是填適當的關系詞，如：who,that,which,whom。技巧點撥()第14頁/共40頁第十四頁，共41頁。例3.(1)Everyonebegantotalkabout________theboyhaddone.(2)Hisuncletellshim_____ifhiscousinwinsit,thefamilywillwinanoverseastourforfree.what技巧1③：名詞性從句缺主語或賓語，根據句子意思填適當的詞，如：what,who/whom不缺主語或賓語有，句意完整用that技巧點撥that(())第15頁/共40頁第十五頁，共41頁。技巧2①：定語從句缺地點狀語用______,缺時間狀語用_____，缺原因狀語用____。例4.Theheadofthevillagewastyinguphishorsetomycartopullittoasmalltownsome20kilometresaway_______therewasagarage.

wherewhywhenwhere技巧點撥)(第16頁/共40頁第十六頁，共41頁。例5.…Itissaidthatthefatherkeptthatlittlegoldboxbyhisbedforalltheyearsofhislife.__________________hewasdiscouragedorfacedwithdifficultproblems,hewouldopenthebox,takeoutanimaginarykiss,andremembertheloveofthisbeautifulgirl…….When/Whenever

技巧點撥時間狀語從句()第17頁/共40頁第十七頁，共41頁。例6.….____________oldyouare,it’snottoolatetomakeyourlifemoreinteresting.However技巧2②：狀語從句

缺地點狀語用________________,缺時間狀語用_________________，缺原因狀語用____________，缺方式狀語用___________________。

where/whereverwhen/wheneverbecausehow/however技巧點撥第18頁/共40頁第十八頁，共41頁。技巧3：當空格后面是名詞，若充當成分，填限定詞（冠詞，形容詞性物主代詞，不定代詞。例7.（1）BemidjihighschoolseniorJaxonAndersonis_____awkwardteenagerwhowantstobeeveryone’shero.itsan（2）MeganEngesethPhotography,astudioiswell-knownfor_______creativeseniorportraits.技巧點撥第19頁/共40頁第十九頁，共41頁。技巧4：介詞

的使用要注意搭配和上下文語境提示。例8.Igotaplacenext____thewindow,soIhadagoodviewofthesidewalk.to技巧點撥Hisbackinjurymaykeephim_____playingintomorrow’sgame.from第20頁/共40頁第二十頁，共41頁。例9.(1)…Twoworld-famousartists,PabloPicasso______CandidoPortinari,whichareworthmillionsofdollars.Atfirst,Ichoseverysimplebooks,_____nowmostoftheolderkidsareabletoreadmoreadvancedbooks.and技巧5：若空格前后為并列的單詞、短語或句子之間，填連詞。技巧點撥but(2)Youwillnevergainsuccess______youarefullydevotedtoyourwork.unless第21頁/共40頁第二十一頁，共41頁。例10(1)ListentothesewordsfromDarwinP.Kingsley:“Youhavepowersyouneverdreamedof.Youcandothingsyouneverthoughtyou_____do.

(2)Hehadnotimeorenergytoplaywithhischildrenortalkwithhiswife,buthe______bringhomearegularsalary.coulddid技巧6：若結構完整，空格后的謂語動詞是原型，且又與上下文時態不一致或主謂不一致時，很有可能是填____________或

_______________________________________________

。情態動詞表示強調或倒裝的助動詞（do,does,did等）技巧點撥第22頁/共40頁第二十二頁，共41頁。例11(1)_____wasonlyafterIheardshebecamesickthatIlearnedshecouldn’teatMSG(味精).(2)______withhardworkcanyouexpecttogetpayrise.ItOnly技巧7：由特殊句式結構來判斷空格應填的詞技巧點撥第23頁/共40頁第二十三頁，共41頁。二、給出了動詞的試題技巧點撥謂語動詞非謂語動詞doingdonetodo第24頁/共40頁第二十四頁，共41頁。1.謂語動詞1.

Nowmypictureandprize_____(be)hanginginthelibrary.2.Onemorning,aboyonabike______(catch)myattention.

3.Booksmaybe______(keep)forfourweeks.

arekept主謂一致動詞時態動詞語態caughtTips:如果缺謂語，就要根據上下文語境和意思確定動詞的_____________________________和____的變化語態時態、數技巧點撥第25頁/共40頁第二十五頁，共41頁。2.非謂語動詞

1.Igotonthebusandfoundaseatneartheback,andthenInoticedaman______(sit)atthefront.sitting2.Simonmadeabigbamboobox_______(keep)thelittlesickbirdtillitcouldfly.tokeep3.______(see)fromthetallestbuilding,thewholecitylooksverybeautifulSeen

Tips:如果不缺謂語，就要根據上下文語境和意思確定動詞的使用非謂語動詞:1.與邏輯主語是主動/進行/介詞后:2.與邏輯主語是被動/完成:3.表示將來/目的/形容詞后:一般用V-ing形式一般用V-ed形式一般用todo。技巧點撥第26頁/共40頁第二十六頁，共41頁。技巧點撥三、詞類轉換題名詞動詞形容詞副詞第27頁/共40頁第二十七頁，共41頁。詞性轉換permissionexplorationperformance3.JayChouwillgivehis____________(perform)4.Thesmallestgoodhabitscanmakea___________(different).（2014全國卷）1.ThemanexplainedthathehadGod's__________(permit)（2012廣東）2.wesetoutonthisvoyageof_________(explore)Tip1：作主語、介詞后做賓語、不定代詞和指示代詞、冠詞(+形容詞)、所有格后______名詞difference技巧點撥第28頁/共40頁第二十八頁，共41頁。名詞主要涉及名詞的可數與不可數以及名詞_______________的問題1)Teachersmusttrytheirbesttomakemostoftheir_______(student)interestedinthesubject.students2)Thosetestsincludedpeopleofdifferent____(age)from12to83.ages3)Heagreedtoreadmystoryandgivemesome______(advice)onhowtowritelikearealwriter.advice單、復數名詞注意點：技巧點撥第29頁/共40頁第二十九頁，共41頁。

2.Heis_______(help)toothers.helpful3.Mr.Wangisa______(fun)teacher.funny

1.Thestorysounds_________(interest)interestingTip2:在系動詞之后做表語、修飾名詞作定語、賓語補足補用_____4.IfindlearningEnglish_______(difficulty)詞類轉換系動詞+形容詞be+形容詞冠詞+形容詞+名詞形容詞difficult動詞+賓語+形容詞技巧點撥第30頁/共40頁第三十頁，共41頁。詞類轉換Tip3:修飾形容詞，動詞或整個句子單獨做狀語用_____1.“Thirty-fivecents,”shesaid___________(rude).（2014）2.________________(unbelievable),shecouldremember200Englishwords.3.Theremustbesomething__________(serious)wrongwithoursocietyrudely修飾動詞單獨做狀語副詞Unbelievablyseriously修飾形容詞技巧點撥第31頁/共40頁第三十一頁，共41頁。副詞的變形一般情況下，形容詞直接加_____full:以ll結尾的________possible:以le結尾的______scientific:以ic結尾的，______________easy:以輔音字母加y結尾的，______________true

whole

.直接加y在后面加ally改y為i再加ly改le為lytrulywhollylyfullypossiblyscientificallyeasily技巧點撥第32頁/共40頁第三十二頁，共41頁。2.HespeaksEnglishas_______(fluent)asMary.33

1.Finally,thathardworkpaidoffandnowthewaterintheriveris______(clean)thanever3.The________(hard)youtrytobeathim,themorelikelyyouwillgethit.cleanerfluently

4.Oneofthe_____(bad)giftchoicesIevermadewasformyhighschoolEnglishteacher…（2014）

worstTip3:形容詞和副詞主要考查比較級、最高級等。1.在表示范圍的in/of介詞短語或形容詞前有the時，一般要用________；than的前面一般要用________,2.注意”越…,就越…”______________________________以及原級比較____________________The+比較級..,the+比較級as+adj/adv+as最高級比較級harder形容詞和副詞注意點技巧點撥第33頁/共40頁第三十三頁，共41頁。

詞類轉換題1.Hisbadhealthisagreat___________(advantage)tohim.（2014遼寧）2.Heisvery_______(lucky),heneverwinsanything.3.Itis______(polite)toleavewithoutsayinggoodbyetothehost.disadvantageunluckyTip4:有可能是詞義轉換題，詞類不用變，主要是考察具有與詞根意義相反的派生詞，根據句子意思需要，在詞根前加_______________等，在詞根后加______等使句子前后邏輯意義通順。

un-,im-,dis--lessimpolite第34頁/共40頁第三十四頁，共41頁。總結提升解題技巧總結冠詞無提示詞,名詞之前無提示詞,注意搭配問題非謂語抓住主謂結構，確定主句，剩下的部分，如有連詞，則是句子，仍然有主謂結構，否則就用非謂語；是謂語就思考時態，語態，主謂一致，是非謂語就看主動被動，有否先后關系。連詞介詞無提示詞,兩個并列或主謂結構連接詞性變化有提示詞,介詞,冠詞,所有格后接名詞,形容詞,修飾名詞,副詞修飾形容詞動詞或整個句子謂語動詞代詞無提示詞,在句子中作主語、賓語或定語…形、副有提示詞，in/of介詞短語或形容詞前有the，最高級；than前用比較級第35頁/共40頁第三十五頁，共41頁。Let’shaveatry:2017.6實戰演練第36頁/共40頁第三十六頁，共41頁。 LastOctober,whiletendinghergardeninMora,Sweden,LenaPahlsson

pulledoutahandfulofsmall56________(carrot)andwasabouttothrowthemaway.Butsomethingmadeh