廣西壯族自治區(qū)南寧市北大附屬實驗學校2022年高二英語下學期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Eachchild'scharacteris_______,sotheclubhasmadedifferenttrainingforthem.A.unique

B.outstanding

C.independent

D.sensitive參考答案：A2.I’mafraidtheseare_________Icantellyou.

A.that

B.what

C.why

D.how 參考答案：B3.Asanewdiplomat,heoftenthinksofhowhecanreactmore_________(合適地)onsuchoccasions.A.apparently

B.appropriatelyC.approximately

D.approvingly參考答案：B【詳解】考查副詞辨析。句意：作為一名新外交官，他經(jīng)常想在這種場合下如何更恰當?shù)刈鞒龇磻?yīng)。apparently顯然地，表面上；appropriately適當?shù)兀‘數(shù)兀籥pproximately近似地，大約;許；approvingly贊成地，認可地。分析選項可知B符合題意。4.—Jack’swon_____________holidayinLondon.—_________luckyfellow!

A.a;A

B.the;The

C.a;The

D.the;A參考答案：C略5.Jimstillinsistedthatthepaintingwasn’t_____Picassoevenwhenfacingthefamousspecialistin____flesh.

A.a,不填

B.the,不填

C.a,the

D.the,the參考答案：C6.HowIwishIwould

myideasinsimpleandwonderfulEnglishwhenchattingontheinterment.A.setoff

B.setout

C.setabout

D.setup參考答案：B

7.Mycousincametoseemefromthecountry,__________meafullbasketoffreshfruits.A.brought

B.tobring

C.bringing

D.hadbrought參考答案：C8.BothBeijingandTianjin_____inthenorthofChina.A

is

B

was

C

were D

are參考答案：D9.It’sreportedthatsofarfreshfruitaswellasfreshvegetablesimportedfromJapan___inthatcountry.A.wastested

B.weretested

C.hasbeentested

D.havebeentested參考答案：C10.Though

money,hisparentsmanagedtosendhimtouniversity.A.lacked

B.lackingofC.lacking

D.lackedin參考答案：C11.--“Wherehaveyoubeen?”--“Igotcaughtintraffic;otherwise_____sooner.”A.Iwouldbehere

B.IhavebeenhereC.Ihadbeenhere

D.Iwouldhavebeenhere參考答案：D12.參考答案：B略13.Thedriverwasatlosswhenwordcamethathewouldbearrestedforspeeding.

A.the;a B.a;theC./;/ D.a;/參考答案：D提示:ataloss是固定短語,意為“不知所措”;word表示“消息”時,是不可數(shù)名詞,前面不加冠詞。

14.Heisverysick.Iinsistthatadoctor__________immediately.A.hasbeensentfor

B.sendsfor

C.willbesentfor

D.besentfor參考答案：D略15.Sheopenedthedoorquietlysoasnotto_______thesleepingbaby.A.interrupt

B.disturb

C.bother

D.trouble參考答案：B16.

_____hemetwiththedifficultydidherealizetheimportanceofgroupwork.A.Eventhough

B.Neveruntil

C.Onlybefore

D.Eversince參考答案：B17.InMarch,thousandsoftreesarepreparedforpeopletoplant______intheforestzoo.

A.offree

B.forfree

C.offreely

D.forfreely參考答案：B18.Ihavehadsuchacase__________aboywhisperedtohisclassmatenowandthenwhileIwashavinglessons.A.as

B.that

C.which

D.where參考答案：D19.______seemstobenopossibility______LiHuacanwinthefirstprizeinthe100-meterrace.A.It;that

B.There;that

C.There;whether

D.It;whether參考答案：B二、新的題型20.ChoosingtoStudyOverseasEveryyear,thousandsofstudentschoosetostudyinanothercountryforasemester,thesummer,orayear.Studyingoverseascanbeanexcitingexperienceforpeople.___16___Livinginanothercountrycanhelpyoutolearnalanguage,andaboutanotherculture.Youwillseetheworldinanewway,andlean,moreaboutyourself.___17___Manycompaniestodaywantemployeeswhospeakasecondlanguage,orhaveexperiencedlivingorworkinginanothercountry.___18___Onceyoudecidetostudyoverseas,youhavetomakesomechoices.Tochoosetherightcountryorschool,askyourself:WheredoIwanttogoandwhy?HowmuchdoIwanttopay?HowlongdoIwanttostudyoverseas?DoIwanttolivewithahostfamily,withroommates,oralone?___19___Getyourpassportandvisa(簽證)early!Beforeyougo,learnsomeofthelanguage,andreadaboutsomecommoncustomsinyourhostcountry.Learnaboutthemoney.Bringsomeofit,andacreditcardwithyou.Onceyouarethere.Afterthefirstfewweeksoverseas,manystudentswillfeelalittlehomesick.Theymaymisstheirfamily,andfamiliarwaysofdoingthings.___20___Whenyoufeelsadorhomesick,trytotalktoothers,orwriteaboutyourfeelingsinanotebook.A.Getreadytogo.B.Maketherightchoice.C.Whydoyoustudyoverseas?D.Getquickaccesstoforeignuniversities.E.Overseasstudymayalsolookgoodonyourfutureresume(簡歷).F.Rememberthatittakestimetogetusedtoanewplace,school,andculture.G.Asastudyabroadyouwillpaytuitionfees(學費)totheoverseasinstitution.參考答案：16.C

17.E

18.B

19.A

20.F這是一篇說明文。到海外學習是令人激動的經(jīng)歷，介紹選擇到國外學習要考慮的問題。16.考查上下文的語境理解能力。下文講到：生活在另一個國家可以幫助你學習一種語言和文化。對以后的求職有幫助。C項意思是為什么出國學習？能夠概括本段意思，符合語境。故選C.17.考查上下文的語境理解能力。根據(jù)后一句意思是：因為今天許多想要會說第二語言，或有在另一個國家生活或工作經(jīng)歷的雇員。E項意思是：海外學習可能還對你未來的職業(yè)規(guī)劃有好處。符合語境。故選E.18.考查上下文的語境理解能力。根據(jù)下一段第一句講到：決定出國學習要做出很多選擇，以及下文的意思“問問自己：我想去哪里，為什么？我想要花多少錢？我想留學多長時間？我想要與主人家庭，與室友，還是獨自生活？”可知，B項“做出正確的選擇”能夠概括下文，作為本段的標題。故選B.19.考查上下文的語境理解能力。根據(jù)本段內(nèi)容：早些準備護照和簽證，了解要去的國家的錢，并且去之前學一些語言和閱讀一些相關(guān)的風俗習慣。可知此段表示要準備出國。A項“準備出國”符合語境。故選A.20.考查上下文的語境理解能力。前一句的意思是：在海外的頭幾個星期，很多學生會有點想家。想他們的家人、朋友和熟悉的做事方式。后一句的意思是：當你感到悲傷或想家時，試著和別人談?wù)劊蛟谝粋€筆記本中寫下你的感受。所以這里選擇E（記住，習慣新的地方、學校和文化是需要時間的。）前后一致。故選F.三、閱讀理解21.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的ABCD四個選項中，選出最佳選項。AstudentislearningtospeakBritishEnglish.Hewonders(想知道):CanIcommunicatewithAmericans?Cantheyunderstandme?LearnersofEnglishoftenask:WhatarethedifferencesbetweenBritishandAmericanEnglish?Howimportantarethesedifferences?Certainly!therearesomedifferencesbetweenBritishandAmericanEnglish.‘Thereareafewdifferencesingrammar.Forexample,speakersofBritishEnglishsay“inhospital”and“Haveyouapen?”Americanssay“inthehospital!”and“Doyouhaveapen?”.Pronunciationissometimesdifferent.Americansusuallysoundtheirsinwordslike“bird”and“hurt”.SpeakersofBritishEnglishdonotsoundtheirsinthesewords.TherearedifferencesbetweenBritishandAmericanEnglishinspellingandvocabulary.Forexample,“colour”and“honour”areBritish,“color1”andhonor”areAmerican.Thesedifferencesingrammar,pronunciation,spellingandvocabularyarenotimportant,however.Forthe