廣東省汕頭市第十一中學2023年高二英語上學期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題26.Alexandertriedtogethiswork_____inthemedicalcircles.

A.torecognize

B.recognizing

C.recognize

D.recognized參考答案：D2.—Iwasluckytowinagoldmedalinthe800-metrerace.—You

throughtoughtraining.A.mustgo

B.shouldgo C.musthavegone

D.shouldhavegone參考答案：C試題分析：句意：——我幸運的在800米賽跑中得了金牌。——你一定經過了艱苦的訓練。根據句意，與過去有關，排除ＡＢ。Must一定，必須，musthavedone（過去)一定做了某事，should應該，shouldhavedone本應該做某事而實際沒做，故選Ｃ考點：考查情態動詞。點評：情態動詞+havedone,表示對過去的虛擬或推測。記住這些結構的意思：shouldn’thavedone本不應該做某事，實際上卻做了；needn’thavedone本不需要做某事，實際上卻做了。can’t/couldn’thavedone不可能做了某事，3.AteenagerissomeonewhocanhearasongbyLadyGaga_______threeblocksawaybutnothismother________fromthenextdoor.A.playing;calling

B.playing;calledC.played;called

D.played;calling參考答案：D4.Thetrafficlights______greenandIpulledaway.A.came

B.grew

C.got

D.went參考答案：D5.What____you_____thistimetomorrow?A.will…do

B.will…havedone

C.will…bedone

D.will…bedoing參考答案：D6.Thegirl______tofigureoutwhattheboy’sattemptwas_____bygivingherabunchofrosesbutwithoutsuccess.

A.managed;X

B.succeeded;on

C.attempted;at

D.tried;on參考答案：A7.Theteacherstressedagainthatthestudentsshouldnot

anyimportantdetailswhileretellingthestory.A.bringout

B.letout

C.leaveout

D.makeout參考答案：C8.You’reeighteenyearsold.Youshould

yourfamily.

A.independentof

B.independentfrom

C.beindependentof

D.beindependentfrom參考答案：C9.Ericdesignedatrainingprogram__________newemployeesfollowexperiencedonescloselytolearnhowtodealwithcustomers.A.what

B.which

C.where

D.that參考答案：C10.Hesuggestedthatwe____theplanlater,whichsuggestedthathe____againstit.A.discuss;was

B.woulddiscuss;shouldbe

C.discussed;was

D.shoulddiscuss;shouldbe參考答案：A11.Laterinthischaptercaseswillbeintroducedtoreaders_____consumercomplaintshaveresultedinchangesinthelaw.A.where

B.when

C.who

D.which參考答案：A12.Thedirector’snewfilmturnedouttobe____failure,butasweknow,successoftencomes

after____failure.A.a;a

B.x;x

C.a;x

D.x;a參考答案：C13.---HowmuchistheT-shirt____?

---$65.

A.worth

B.cost

C.worthy

D.paid參考答案：A14.Chinahasbeenpushingthereformofpublichospitals_____allitscitizens.A.inchargeof

B.forthepurposeof

C.inhonorof

D.forthebenefitof參考答案：D15.Therichonly__________themselveswithmakingmoneyandhadnoeyefortheneedsandwelfareoftheirworkers.

A．occupied

B．concerned

C．enjoyed

D．devoted

參考答案：A16.TheSmithsdon’tusuallylikestayingat___hotels,butlastsummertheyspentafewdaysataverynicehotelby____sea.A./;a

B.the;the

C./;the

D.the;a參考答案：C17.It_____wehadstayedtogetherforacoupleofweeks____Ifoundwehadalotincommon.

A.wasuntil;when

B.wasuntil;that

C.wasn’tuntil;when

D.wasn’tuntil;that參考答案：D考查固定句式。Itwasn’tuntil…that…是not…until…句式的強調形式。句意：直到我們在一起待了幾周之后，我才發現我們有很多共同之處。D選項正確。18.Manystudentsurgedthattheschoolreading-room________openduringthevacation.A．kept

B．bekept

C．shouldkeep

D．waskeep參考答案：B二、短文改錯61.Nowadaysmillionsofpeopleofallagetakepleasureinahobbywhichisbothinterestedandfun.Everyyearmoreandmorepeoplestartedastampcollectionofyourownanddiscoveraninterestwhichcanevenlastlifetime.Startingyourcollectionofstampsareeasybecausetheyareeverywhere.Holidayandbirthdaypostcardsfromsandlettersfromfriendscanallprovideyouforstampsfromallovertheworld.Soonceyou’vestartedcollectingseriously,youwillprobablywanttojoinintheStampCollectors’Clubwhichexisttohelpyouaddmorestampstoyourcollection.參考答案：1、age改為ages。考查名詞復數。現在上百萬的各種年齡段的人們都以一種愛好為樂。of

allages，所有年齡段的人。要用復數。2、interested改為intersting。”考查形容詞作定詞。“…ahobbywhichisbothinterestedandfun.”一種既令人感興趣又有趣的業余愛好。interested感興趣的，主語一般是人，人對某物感興趣的。intersting令人感興趣的-，ing形容詞，主語通常是物。故要用interesting。3、started改為start。考查時態。本文主要講當今很多人的愛好。故要用一般現在時。4、your改為their考查代詞。每年越來越多的人開始他們自己的集郵。是集郵人自己的。故your改為their。5、lifetime前面加a。考查冠詞。可以持續一生（alifetime）的興趣。故要加a。6、are改為is。考查主謂一致。Startingyourcollectionofstampsareeasy中動名詞Startingyourcollectionofstamps是主語，動名詞做主語，謂語動詞要用單數，故are改為is。7、for改為with。考查固定搭配。來自親戚和朋友的假日和生日明信片都可以為你提供來自世界各地的郵票。providesb.withsth.提供某人某物。固定搭配。故for改為with。8、So改為But.考查連詞。但是一旦你開始認真地收藏，你可能會想加入集郵俱樂部。與前面的是轉折關系。故要把So改為But。9、in去掉。考查join的用法。joinaclub加入俱樂部。joinin參加某種活動。【名師點睛】join和joinin的區別join和joinin都有“參加”的意思，可是它們之間有很大的區別：1.join意為“參加（某組織），加入（某處任職），參軍，參加到某個人群中去，從而成為其中一員”如：jointheParty,jointhearmy,joinusinthetalk。2.joininsth./doingsth.意為“參加，加入”，一般指參加某項活動，后面接的賓語一般是表示競賽、娛樂、游戲等活動的名詞或V-ing。如：joininthesearch,joininagame,joininaconversation。10、exit改exits考查主謂一致。…theStampCollectors’Clubwhichexist…此句中先行詞是單數，所以定語從句要用單數。故exist要用單數改為exists.三、閱讀理解20.閱讀下面短文，按照句子結構的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，在空格處填入一個適當的詞或使用括號中詞語的正確形式填空。Theofficehasalwaysbeenaplacetogetahead.Itistheplacewheremanypeoplemake_16__careerasuccess.Unfortunately,itisalso_17__alotofnaturalresourcesstarttofallbehind.Payattention,__18__youwillfindthefollowingthings:whenpeopleleave,theyleavetheirlightsonandtheircomputers__19__(work);theytendtothrowcansandbottlesawayinsteadofconsideringrecyclingthem;theyarealsonotinthehabitofsavingpaperorwater.Wastingnaturalresourcesisofnobenefitbutharmtotheenvironment.Now,__20__（produce）lesswasteatwork,weshouldatleastdothefollowingthings.__21__weareatthecopier,onlymakethecopiesweneed.Use__22__sidesofthepaperwhenwritingsomethinglessimportant.Turn__23__ourlightswhenweleave.Starttosetuparecyclingbox__24__cansandbottles.Remember,ifweuse__25__(little)today,we’llsavemorefortomorrow.參考答案：16.their

17.where

18.and

19.working

20.toproduce21.When

22.both

23.off

24.for

25.less21.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。

SANFRANCISCO—SalesforApple’sthirdgenerationiPadhashitrecordinthefirstdaysafteritwasonthemarket,Appleandcarrier(電信公司)AT&TsaidonMonday.ThenewiPadwentonsaleonMarch16intheUnitedStatesalongwithnineadditionalcountriesandareas.“Wehadarecordweekend,andwearethrilledwithit,”Apple’sCEOTimCooksaidMondayataconference.Shortlyaftertheconferencecall,AT&TsaidthelaunchofthenewiPadsetanewsingle-dayrecordforitssales.“OnFriday,March16AT&Tsetanewsingle-dayrecordforitsiPadsales,showingstrongdemandforthenewiPadonthenation’slargest4Gnetwork,”saidthemobilecarrierinabriefannouncement.ThenewiPadisApple’sfirst4G-capableproduct,featuringretina(視網膜)display,HDcameraandfasterprocessor.Beforehittingstores,thenewiPadpre-salesweresoldoutworldwideintwodays.BEIJING—AChinesefarmerwassentencedto13yearsinprisonMondayforstealingartpiecesfromtheForbiddenCitylastyear,courtauthoritiessaid.ShiBaikui,27,wasfined13,000yuan($2,059)andwasdeprived(剝奪)ofhispoliticalrightsfor3years,accordingtotherulingannouncedbytheSecondIntermediatePeople’sCourtinBeijingMondaymorning.Shi,fromEastChina’sShandongProvince,brokeintotheheavilyguardedformerhomeofChineseemperorsintheheartofBeijing,andstolenineartpiecesmadeofgoldandjewels,onMay8,2011,thecourtsaidinastatement.Whilehurriedlyescaping,ShileftbehindfiveofthepiecesintheForbiddenCity’scompound(場地).Failingtoimmediatelysellthetreasures,hethrewtheotherfourpiecesawaythenextday,thedocumentsaid.Sixpieceswererecoveredandthethreemissingwereworthabout150,000yuan($23,760)intotal.ShiwasarrestedbypoliceatanInternetcafé