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2022四川省雅安市雨城區嚴橋鎮中學高三英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.Thefurniture,withitsmodernstyleandbrightcolor1s,suitsmodernhousesandtheirgardens,butlooks_______inthegardenofatraditionalhome.A.outofquestion
B.outoforder
C.outofsight
D.outofplace參考答案:D略2.—Howaboutstartingworktomorrow?—Sorry,butIcan'tpossiblystartuntilTuesday._____A.WillthatbeOK?
B.Isthatagoodidea?
C.DoyouthinkI'mright?
D.Can'tyouagreewithme?參考答案:A3.Ishallneverforgettheday
ShenZhouVwaslaunched,
hasagreateffectonmylife.
A.when,which
B.that,which
C.which,that
D.when,that參考答案:A24.Thethingthat______isnotwhetheryoufailornot,butwhetheryoutryornot.
A.cares
B.matters
C.considers
D.minds參考答案:B略5.WhenIwantedtoexpressmythankstohim,words_____me.Ijustheldhishandsfirmlyandchoked.A.left
B.fled
C.forgot
D.escaped參考答案:D6.ThankstoBillGates,awonderful"window"
peoplecansurftheInternetfreelyhasbeencreated.A.that
B.which
C.where
D..when參考答案:C考察定語從句。where在從句中做狀語。7.Thewords,_______stealvegetables(偷菜),60thanniversary,humbleabode(窩居),havebeenonthelistof2009’s10newskeywordsmadebyXinhuaNewsAgency.A.thatis
B.besides
C.meaning
D.including參考答案:D8.SomepartsinSouthernChinahaveexperienced_____thisyearastheydidlastyear.A.twicerainasmuch
B.twicemanyrainsas
C.astwicemuchrain
D.twiceasmuchrain
參考答案:D略9.Staying
youaremeansyouwillfallbehindothers.A.attheplace
B.inwhich
C.where
D.there參考答案:C10.--Howmuchdoyouknowaboutthe3Dfilmtechnology?--Alittle.Notuntil____thehotmovieAvatar____someaboutit.A.didIsee,didIbegintolearn
B.Isaw,IbegantolearnC.Isaw,didIbegintolearn
D.didIsee,Ibegantolearn參考答案:C11.Rockclimbingis___greatfun.Youwillgetcloseto____natureandtakeadventuresatthesametime.
A./;/
B.a;/
C.a;the
D./;the參考答案:A12.Wemustknowtheusethepeople________wastethings.A.make
B.makeof
C.makegoodof
D.makefrom參考答案:B13.Overthepastfewyearsthecostofliving_______________considerably.A.hasbeenraised
B.hasrisenC.wasraising
D.wasrising參考答案:B14.Atthemeetingtheydiscussedthreedifferent________tothestudyofmathematics.A.approaches
B.meansC.methods
D.ways參考答案:A試題分析:考查近義詞辨析:這幾個詞都有“方式,方法”,但用法不同:A.approaches后面搭配to(doingsth),to是介詞,B.means和C.methods都是接ofdoingsthD.ways后面接ofdoing或todosth,從橫線后面的tothestudyofEnglishgrammar.可知to是介詞,句意:在會議上他們討論了三個學英語語法的不同方法。應該選A。考點:考查近義詞辨析點評:詞匯辨析是試卷中必然出現的題型,所以平時一定要把詞匯放在句中進行記憶。在復習詞匯的時候,要依據語言的橫向組合和縱向聚合,按照點-線-面順序,構建知識網絡環境,對知識內容進行鞏固、深化和提升,這樣才能提高復習知識點的效率。這樣,再做單項填空題時,就會覺得游刃有余。對于英語中的詞匯用法,平時要多歸納總結,詞匯用法的特殊語法規則更要特別記憶。最好把詞匯放在句子中,連同句子一起記憶,這樣能夠加強記憶。15.Inourdailylife,everyonefailseverynowandthen.Itishowyoureactthatmakesa______.
A.development
B.difference
C.progress
D.point參考答案:B
16.32.Talkingofthecaraccident,thereisintoday'spaperanaccurateaccountof_____ithappenedlastnight.
A.which
B.how
C.when
D.what參考答案:B略17.Recentlyreportsabouttheabuseofchildrenhave_____asoftenasseveraltimesaweek,causingawideconcernanddiscountoftrustamongthepublic.A.turnedup
B.pulledup
C.takenup
D.broughtup參考答案:A略18.Torecognizeandrespectacountry’sownculturedoesnotmeantoclosethedoortotheothers,_____tostanduponaprincipleofbeingsuperior.A.anditmeans
B.butitmeansC.sodoesitmean
D.neitherdoesitmean參考答案:D【命題立意】考查倒裝句的用法。句意:承認和尊重一個國家自己的文化不意味著閉門鎖國,也不意味著站在更高級的原則之上。前一分句是否定句,后一分句應用Neither或nor倒裝。故判斷選D。二、翻譯19.漢譯英(請按題后的要求翻譯)。(每題2分,共10分)76.我的理由如下。(as)
____________________________________________________________________________77.我寫信的目的是告訴你我叔叔將要去你市開會,并且我已請他給你捎去你之前要的國畫。(定語從句)
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________78.只有當我們言行一致,我們才能在我們希望完成的任何事方面有所不同。(倒裝句)
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________79.首先想到沿湄公河從源頭到終點騎車旅游的是我的姐姐。(強調句型)
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________80.通過此信我想向你對我在紐約時在英語學習上的友好幫助表達我衷心的感謝。(convey)
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________參考答案:三、閱讀理解20.Manyfactssuggestthatchildrenareoverweightandthesituation(情況)isgettingworse,accordingtothedoctors.Ifeelthereareanumberofreasonsforthis.Somepeopleblamethefactthatwearesurrounded(包圍)byshopssellingunhealthy,fattyfoods,suchasfriedchickenandicecream,atlowprices..Thishasturnedoutawholegeneration(一代人)ofgrown-upswhoseldomcookamealforthemselves.Iftherewerefeweroftheserestaurants,thenprobablychildrenwouldbuylesstake-awayfood.Thereisanotherargument(爭論)thatblamesparentsforallowingtheirchildrentobecomeoverweight.Iagreewiththis,becausegoodeatinghabitsbeginearlyinlife,longbeforechildrenstarttovisitfastfoodshops.Ifchildrenaregivenfriedchickenandchocolateratherthanhealthyfood,orarealwaysallowedtochoosewhattheyeat,theywillgoforsweetandsaltyfoodseverytime,andthiswillcarryonthroughouttheirlives.Thereisathirdreasonforthissituation.Childrenthesedaystakeverylittleexercise.Theydonotwalktoschool.Whentheygethome,theysitinfrontofthetelevisionortheircomputersandplaycomputergames.Notonlyisthisanunhealthypastime(消遣),italsogivesthemtimetoeatmoreunhealthyfood.Whattheyneedistogooutsideandplayactivegamesorsports.Theabovearethemainreasonsforthisproblem,andthereforewehavetoencourageyoungpeopletobemoreactive,aswellassteeringthemawayfromfastfoodshopsandbadeatinghabits.32.Accordingtothetext,whatkindofchildrenmayeatmoreunhealthyfood?
A.Thosewhooftentakeexercise.
B.Thosewhooftenhavemealsathome.
C.Thosewhooftenwalktoschool
D.Thosewhooftenwatchtelevision33.Theauthorthinksthatchildrenarebecomingoverweightbecause____________.A.therearetoomanyfastfoodshopsaround
B.theycan’tchoosewhattoeatC.theyaretoobusytogooutandplay
D.theirparentsoftencookmealsforthem34.Theword"steering"underlinedinthelastsentencemostprobablymeans_______.
A.driving
B.forcing
C.moving
D.guiding35.Themainpurposeofthetextisto_________.
A.compareopinions
B.providefacts
C.tellastory
D.giveadvice參考答案:32-35DADD
21.TheHomelessWorldCupisaninternationalfootballtournament,whereteamsmadeupentirelyofpeoplewhoarehomelesscompete.Theeventhasbeenheldannuallysince2003.Itwasattheendof2001thatMelYoung,afamousexpertinthemediaindustry,cameupwiththeideaoftheHomelessWorldCup.18monthslaterthefirsteventtookplaceinAustria.Itwassuchasuccessthatpeopledecidedtodomore.Therearesomeinterestingandspecialrulesoftheevent.Forexample,players(maleorfemaleatleast16yearsold)musthavebeenhomelessatsometimeaftertheprevious-year'sWorldCup,ormaketheirmainlivingincomebysellingnewspapersinthestreet,orbeasylum(政治避難)seekers.Anyonecantakepart,regardlessofhisorherabilities.
Thereareatmost4playersperteamtocompeteinthefield.Gamesare14minuteslong.
In2007,48nations,500playerstookaonce-in-a-lifetimeopportunitytorepresenttheircountriesfortruespiritandgloryinCopenhagen,Denmark.Thewinnerin2007wasScotland.The2008HomelessWorldCuptookplaceinMelbourne,Australia.Andin2009itwasheldinMilan.ThelatestHomelessWorldCupwasheldinRiodeJaneiro,BrazilinSeptember2010.Paris2011HomelessWorldCup.takesplaceAugustfollowedbytheMexicoCity2012HomelessWorldCup.Thesuccessofthecompetitionhasbeenintwoaspects—toattracttheworld'sattentiontotheproblemsofhomelessnessandalsotohelpparticipantsliveabetterlife.AccordingtoasurveybytheHomelessWorldCupOrganizationafter2006HomelessWorldCup,92%oftheplayershadanewmotivationforlife,93playerssuccessfullygotridoftheirdependencyondrugsandalcohol,44%improvedtheirhousingsituationand72%continuedtoplayfootball.59.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowing
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