2021-2022學(xué)年廣西壯族自治區(qū)南寧市市武鳴高級(jí)中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1._Whatsortofhousedoyouwanttohave?

Somethingbig?

_Well,it____bebig—thatisnotimportant.

Amustn’t

Bneedn’t

Ccan’t

Dwon’t參考答案：B略40.Peoplehesitatetoenterthisrestaurant,for________abeggarbesidethedoor.A.therelying

B.therelies

C.lyingthere

D.liesthere參考答案：B略3.—Susan,goandjoinyoursistercleaningtheyard.

—Why___?Johnissittingtheredoingnothing.A.him

B.he

C.I

D.me

參考答案：D4.___________yourhelp,Igotthefirstinthefinal-termEnglishexamination.A.Thanksto

B.WithoutC.Ifnot

D.Butfor參考答案：A解析：如果使用B、D項(xiàng)，后一句應(yīng)使用否定。thanksto意為“由于，幸虧”,相當(dāng)于becauseof或owingto。5.Inpeace,too,theRedCrossisexpectedtosendhelp______thereishumansuffering.A.whoever

B.wherever

C.however

D.whatever參考答案：B6.Allhisfreetimeis_____bycharitywork,buthefeelsitmeaningful.A.putup

B.givenup

C.pickedup

D.takenup參考答案：D7.Goandgetyourcoat.It’s_____youleftit.A.there

B.where

C.therewhere

D.wherethere參考答案：B8.—Daddy,canyoubuymeanewiPadwhenyougettoHongkong?—You______getoneifyouareadmittedtoHongkongUniversity.A.could

B.shall

C.may

D.should參考答案：B9.Iwasabouttogoshopping_________itbegantorain.A.while

B.as

C.when

D.though參考答案：C10.DoyouknowthetroubleIhave_______thework?

A.todo

B.doing

C.do

D.done參考答案：B11.Iwasoutoftownatthattime,soIdon’tknowexactlyhowit______.A.washappening

B.happened

C.hashappened

D.happens參考答案：B12.LucysaidthatshewouldpayavisittoBeijinginJuly,______,Ithink,isagoodchanceforhertoknowChina.A.which

B.it

C.when

D.where參考答案：A13.Ilike

whenmyparentsarefriendlytome.

A.it

B.that

C.these

D.them參考答案：A14.Standoverthere_____youwillbeabletoseetheoilpaintingbetter.

A.but

B.till

C.and

D.or參考答案：C略15.MycousinGorgewenttoShanghaiin_____twentiesin____1980s,andhaslivedthereeversince.A.his,the

B.the,the

C.the,/

D.his,/參考答案：A16.－Hi,Tracy,youlooktired.

－Iamtired.I_____thelivingroomallday.A.painted B.hadpainted

C.havebeenpainting D.havepainted參考答案：C試題分析：考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意：你看起來(lái)很勞累。--我很累，我一直在粉刷起居室。從過(guò)去某一個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn)一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在，動(dòng)作還沒(méi)有完成，應(yīng)該使用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)。故C正確。17.Thenewswasso____thatallthepeoplepresentatthemeetingwere____atit.A.amazing;amazing

B.amazed;amazed

C.amazing;amazed

D.amazed;amazing參考答案：C句意：這個(gè)消息如此得令人驚訝以至于所有在場(chǎng)的人都感到驚訝。amazing令人吃驚的；beamazedat對(duì)……感到吃驚。故選C項(xiàng)。18.Themeetingwasconcerned____________reformsandeveryonepresentwasconcerned____________theirowninterests.A.with；about

B.with；with

C.for；about

D.about；with參考答案：A二、翻譯19.請(qǐng)根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示完成句子。（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）(1).Allthestudentswantto____________________(擺脫)thetooheavyburdenofhomework.(2).We___________________(很高興)readyournovel.(3).Ourbosswon’t____________________(采納我們的建議).(4).Iget________________

TV(我看膩了電視);let’sgooutforawalk.(5).Withalotofhomework_______________(做),

thegirlstaysuplateeverynight.參考答案：(1)

getawayfrom

(2)

aredelightedto

(3)

adoptouradvice/suggestion(s)

(4)

tiredofwatching

(5)

todo三、閱讀理解20.Sixteen,sweetsixteen!Sweetsixteen?What’ssosweetaboutthisbirthday?Perhapsbecausesixteenmarksoutcomingofage,whichistheinterimperiodbetweenchildhoodandadulthood.Itisaverybriefanduniquestageinourlives.Atimewhenwearebecominganadult,yetstillhaven’tlostourchildhoodinnocence.Thebestofbothwords.ActuallySweetSixteenappliesmoreoftentogirl’s16thbirthdaythantoboys.Atthatage,agirlisonthevergeofbecomingawoman.Pictureaflowerbudabouttobloom,openingitsfacetotheworldforthefirsttime.There’sasenseofbeautyandsweetnesstothistransition.Our16thbirthdayisthefirstdaywecangetourdriver’slicense.Itistheofficialsteptowardsbecominganadult.Fromthisdayforward,wenolongerneedourparentstodriveusaround,takeuseverywhere.Instead,wejustborrowtheircar.Maybethat’swhatmakessixteensosweettotheboysastheyeagerlycelebratethisnewfoundautonomy(新獲得的自主權(quán)).Nowtheycandrivewithoutadultsupervision!Haa,haa!

31.Sixteenisbriefanduniquebecause_____.A.Itisatimewhenboysandgirlsarebecomingadults,yetstillhaven’tlosttheirchildhoodinnocence.B.Itistheinterimperiodbetweenchildhoodandadulthood.C.Thereisonlyonesixteeninourlife.D.BothAandB.32.Girlsareusuallycomparedto_____attheageofsixteen.A.Flowerbuds

B.PicturesC.Boys

D.Innocentchildren33.Girlsandboyscan_____attheageofsixteen.A.Getmorepresents

B.BorrowacaranddriveC.Getdriver’slicense

D.DobothBandC34.Theunderlinedwords“onthevergeof”means_____.A.Standingcloseto

B.AwayfromC.Closeto

D.Near35.Thispassageisextracted(摘自)from______.A.Anadvertisement

B.AnovelC.Aliteraryessay

D.Adiary參考答案：DADCC21.Inthepasttenyears，manyscientistshavestudiedthedifferencesbetweenmenandwomen．Andtheyallgotthesameanswer：Thesexes（性別）aredifferent，becausetheirbrainsaredifferent．Andthis，thescientistssay，makesmenandwomenseetheworldindifferentways．Boys，forexample，generallyarebetterthangirlsatmathematical（數(shù)學(xué)的）ideas．Boysalsogenerallyarebetterthangirlsatthekindofhandandeyemovementsnecessaryforballsports．Girls，ontheotherhandgenerallystartspeakingearlierthanboys．Andtheygenerallyseebetterinthedarkthanboysandarebetteratlearningforeignlanguages．Whatmakesmenandwomenbetteratonethingoranother？Theansweristhebrain．Thebrainhastwosidesconnectedbynerve（神經(jīng)）tracks．Theleftsidegenerallyisusedformathematics，speechandwriting．Therightsideisusedforartisticcreationandtheexpressionforemotions．Inmenandwomen，differentareasineachsideofthebraindevelopdifferently．Inboys，forexample，it'stheareausedformathematics．Ingirls，itistheareausedforlanguageskills．Anotherinterestingdifferenceisthatthetwosidesofaman'sbrainareconnectedbysmallernervesthanthetwosidesofawoman'sbrainarea．31．Whichofthefollowingisbesttooutline（概括）thearticle？

A．ResearchontheBrainB．DifferencesbetweenMenandWomenC．WhoareBetter，BoysorGirlsD．People'sDifferentBrains32．

menandwomenthinkdifferently．A．ThedifferentbrainsmakeB．SexmakesC．ThedifferentexperiencesmakeD．Theinfluencesofsocietymake33．Accordingtothearticle，girlsaregenerallybetterthanboysat

inyourschool．A．mathematics

B．physics

C．English

D．Chemistry34．Whichofthefollowingistrue？

A．Theleftsideofbraininboysgenerallydevelopsbetterthanthatingirls．B．Theleftsideofbrainingirlsgenerallydevelopsbetterthanthatinboys．C．Menarebetterthanwomeninallthings．D．Theareaingirlsusedforlanguageskillsdevelopsbetter．35．Inmenandwomenthenumberofnervesconnectingthehalvesofbrain

．A．isthesame

B．isdifferent

C．iszero

D．Notmentioned．參考答案：31-35.BACDB本文是一篇科普類(lèi)文章．文章主要講述了男人和女人大腦之間的差異．31．B標(biāo)題歸納題．根據(jù)文章第一