山東省棗莊市陶官鄉中學高一英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Tomisalwaysreadytohelpothersandaskingfornothing___,soheisverypopularatschool.A.onpurpose B.inturn C.ontime D.inreturn參考答案：D2.Yourdecisionwillofcourseaffectyourfuturestudyincollegeandyourfuturejob__________.A.asthough

B.asif

C.aswell

D.aswellas參考答案：C3.Itwasin1969______twoAmericanswenttothemoonbyspaceship.A.when B.that

C.atthattime D.justthen參考答案：B略4.-

Doyouknowwhat"WTO"standsfor?

-Oh,it_______theWorldTradeOrganization.

A.isshortof

Bisshortfor

C.isinshon

Disforshort參考答案：B5.Motheraskedtheyoungestkid_____________withhistoycar.

A.whatthematteris

B.whatisthematter

C.whatthematterwas

D.whatwasthematter參考答案：D6.Allthestudents

computergames.Therearealwayssomewhohaveotherinterestsexceptcomputergames.A.don’tlike

B.like

C.don’tdislike

D.dislike參考答案：A7.---Thepriceofthegas_______sharplyduringtheseveralmonths.---Soithas.Iwanttofindsomeonetogotoworkwithmetosharethefee.A.hasbeenputaway

B.hasbeenputup

C.hasbeenputoutD.hasbeenputoff參考答案：B8.Asateacher,Iseldomletmystudentsdosuchproblemsastheyhavedifficulty______.A.workingout

B.toworkingoutC.toworkout

D.workedout參考答案：A9.Itisreportedthatmanyanewbuildinginthearea____A.needrepairing

B.needsrepairing

C.needtorepair

D.needstorepair參考答案：B10.Tohersurprise,thelifeshehadbeenlookingforwardto________tobeunpleasant.

A.prove

B.beingproved

C.proving

D.proved參考答案：A11._____bloodifyoucanandmanyliveswillbesaved．（）A．Giving B．Give C．Given D．Togive參考答案：B．如果你能夠獻血，很多生命就會被拯救．這是一個"祈使句+and+主句"結構，祈使句中的謂語要用動詞原形，故答案選B．12.Withtheclassroom_________,nowourclassdoeslookbeautiful.A.cleaned

B.cleaning

C.tobecleaned

D.beingcleaned

參考答案：A略13.Shespentahappyafternoon_________hercoinsandstamps.

A.makingout

B.findingout

C.sortingout

D.turningout參考答案：C略14.Sincetheyboughtthehouse,theSmiths(

)debttheseyearsA.haveruninto

B.havebeenoutofC.havebeenin

D.havegotinto參考答案：C略15.—Didyoumeetanyone____________attheparty?—No，infact，Ifoundthepartyrather____________.A．interested；bored

B．interested；boringC．interesting；bored D．interesting；boring參考答案：D考查動詞－ing形式作定語和賓語補足語的用法。interesting在句中作定語，修飾anyone；boring作賓語補足語，表示party的性質。16.DuringyourEnglishstudy,youwill______manydifficulties.A.comeabout

B.comeout

C.comeby

D.comeacross參考答案：D略17.–Thehouse____fireandwasdestroyed.--Who____firetothehouse?A.set;caught

B.caught;set

C.took;playedwith

D.was;caught參考答案：B18.Youaresayingthateveryoneshouldbeequal,andthisis______Idisagreewithyou.

A.why

B.where

C.what

D.how參考答案：B略二、填空19.Baishanzu_________________(國家自然保護區)參考答案：NationalNaturalProtectionZone20.用恰當的詞語填空，完成對話，沒空一詞。（每空1分，共10分）A:Hi,LiuChang!What'syour71

forthecomingweekend?B:Ihavenoidea.72

areyougoingtodo?A.Iplanetogo

73

.Wouldyouliketogowithme?B.

74

,I'dliketo.Whatwouldyouliketoget?

A.Iwantto

75

somemusicCDs.B.Soundsgood.What

76

ofmusicdoyoulike?A.Ilikecountrymusic.How

77

you?B.Ilikepopmusic.MichaelJacksonismyfavouriteforeign

78

,andIhavemanyofhisCDs.A.Really？How

79

doyoulistentohisCDs?B.Ilistento

80

CDseveryday.71.

72.

73.

74.

75.

76.

77.

78.

79.

80.

71.參考答案：Plan72.What73.Shopping74.Yes75.Buy76.Kind77.About78.Singer79.Often80.His略三、閱讀理解21.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。Haveyoupulledyourcaruptothegaspumplatelyandbeenshockedbythehighpriceofgas?Asthepumpclickedpast$50,$60,$70oreven$80,maybeyouthoughtabouttradinginyourcarforsomethingthatgetsbettermileage(英里數).Ormaybeyou'reworriedthatyourcariscontributingtothegreenhouseeffect.

Thecarindustryhasthetechnologytoaddresstheseconcerns.It'sthehybridcar.Therearealotofhybridmodelsonthemarketthesedays,andmostautomobilefactorieshaveannouncedplanstoproducetheirownversions.

Tobeusefultoyou,acarmustmeetcertainrequirements.Theearshouldbeabletodriveatleast300miles(482km)betweenrefueling,berefueledquicklyandeasily,andkeepupwiththeothertrafficontheroad.

Agasolinecarmeetstheserequirements,butproducesalylargeamountofpollutionandgenerallygetspoorgasmileage.Anelectriccar,however,producesalmostnopollution,butitcanonlygo50to100miles(80to161km)betweencharges,andtheproblemhasbeenthattheelectriccarisveryslowandinconvenienttorecharge.

Thehybridisacompromise.Itsignificantlyincreasesthemileageandreducetheemissions(排放)ofagas-poweredcarwhileovercomingtheshortcomingsofanelectriccar.

Mosthybridcarsontheroadrightnowaregasoline-electrichybrids,althoughFrenchcarmakerCitroenhastwodiesel-electrichybrid（柴油電動混合）carsintheworks.

Infact,hybridvehiclesareallaroundus,Forexample,anelectricbikeisatypeofhybridbecauseitcombinesthepowerofelectricitywiththepedalpowerofitsrider.Mostofthelocomotives(機車)weseepullingtrainsarediesel-electrichybrids.CitieslikeSeattlehavediesel-electricbuses---thesecandrawelectricpowerfromoverheadwiresorrunondieselwhentheyareawayfromthewires.Submarinesarealsohybridvehicles---somearenuclear-electricandsomearediesel-electric.Anyvehiclethatcombinestwoormoresourcesofpowerthatcandirectlyorindirectlyprovidepropulsion（驅動）powerisahybrid.62.Fromthepassage,weknowthehybridcarscandothefollowingEXCEPT______.

A.going50to100milesbetweencharges

B.rechargingquicklyandconveniently

C.reducingenvironmentalpollution

D.drivingfartherbetweenrefueling63.Whatdoesunderlinedwordcompromisemeaninparagraph5?A.product

B.promise

C.requirement

D.solution

64.Whatcanbelearnedfromthelastparagraph?A.Developinghybridvehiclesisanewtrend.B.Onlymoderncitiescanprovidehybridcars.C.Ahybridismorepowerfulandenergysaving.D.Whatgeneralcharacteristicsahybridvehiclehas.65.Whatmaybethebesttitleforthepassage?A.HybridCar---BestSellerintheCarMarketB.HybridCar---ReputationintheCarIndustryC.HybridCar---ABetterChoicefortheFutureD.HybridCar---ANewTechnicalInvention參考答案：ADDC22.Rainydaysdon'thavetogetyoudown,ahappinessexperthasclaimed.PaulDolan,ProfessorofBehavioralScienceatLondonSchoolofEconomics,saidthatpeopleonlyfeelmiserableinbadweatherbecausetheythinkaboutittoomuch.Studieshaveshownthatpeoplewholiveinwarm,sunnyclimatesarenohapp-ierthanthoseinchilly,wetclimates,hesaid.SotheBritishtalkingabouttheweathermaybemakingusgloomier(沮喪的)thantheweatheritself.Hesaid：“AstudywasdonethatmeasuredthehappinesslevelsofpeopleinCaliforniacomparedtotheNorthWest.”“TheyexpectedthatpeopleinCaliforniawouldbehappierbecauseitissunnier,buttheyfoundthatlevelsofhappinesswereexactlythesame.“Ifitissunnyeverydayyougetusedtoitandthesunshinedoesn'tmakeyouanyhappier.“Mostofthetimetheweatherdoesn’taffectourwell-beingatall.Butwhenwethinkaboutitandthinkthatitdoes,that'swhenwegetmiserable.”Inhisnewbook,HappinessByDesign.Dolanarguesthatwecanthinkourselveshappybytakingourattentionawayfromwhatmakesussad.“Mostofouranxietiescomefromwhatmightbe,”heargues."Ifyouwanttobehappier,payattentiontothethingsthatmakeyoufeelgood.”Healsoclaimedthataproblemsharedwasnotalwaysaproblemhalved(減半).Heclaimedthathumansareactuallyverygoodatbeingabletogetovertragedyandloss.ProfessorDolanalsoadmittedforthefirsttimethathehadastammer(口吃),whichhadmadehisearlylifemiserable.Heclaimeditonlygotbetterwhenhelearnednottopayattentiontohisspeechproblem."Thingsareneverasbadasyouimaginethembeing”hesaid68.Whathastheresearchfound?A.Britishpeopledon'tliketochatabouttheweather.B.Rainydayshavenoeffectonpeople'smoodC.PeopletendtobehappywhenthesunisshiningD.Colddaysmakepeoplefeellesshappy69.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"miserable"inthesecondparagraphmean?A.Good

B.UnhappyC.Cheerful

D.Confident70.WhatisDolan'ssuggestionforbeinghappy?A.Don'tthinktoomuchaboutyourself.B.Don'tfocusonwhatmakesyousadC.AvoidcomparingyourselfwithothersD.Avoiddoingmanymiserablethings71.WhatdoweknowaboutprofessorDolan?A.Once,hecouldn'tspeakfluently