山西省晉中市介休第八中學(xué)2022年高三英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Youhavefailedagain!WereIyou,I_______itthefirsttime.ks**5uA.passed

B.wouldpass

C.wouldhavepassed

D.hadpassed參考答案：C2.Yidixiang,which________meansone-dropfragrance,arousedpublicconcernaftermediareportedthatitwasusedbymanyrestaurantsandwasharmfultohealth.A.appropriately

B.rigidly

C.originally

D.literally參考答案：D略3.Wouldyoupleasekeepsilent?Thenewsthatthemilkcontainsaharmfulchemical______andIwanttolisten.

A.hasbeenbroadcast

B.isbroadcastC.isbeingbroadcast

D.isbroadcasting參考答案：C4.

Itisneartheplace______thereisatomb______wefoundthedeadman.

A.where;where

B.that;where

C.where;that

D.that;that參考答案：C5.---Didyouvisitthefamousculturalrelicslastmonth?---No,we____it,butwespenttoomuchtimeshopping．A.couldhavevisited

B.musthavevisitedC.can'thavevisited

D.shouldn'thavevisited參考答案：A試題分析：考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞表虛擬語(yǔ)氣。A表虛擬，（過(guò)去）本能做某事卻未做；B表猜測(cè)（過(guò)去）一定做了某事；C表猜測(cè)（過(guò)去）不可能做了某事；D表虛擬，（過(guò)去）本應(yīng)該做某事卻未做。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境“No,…butwespenttoomuchtimeshopping（花太多的時(shí)間購(gòu)物）”可知“本能去參觀著名的文化遺址但沒(méi)有去成”，故選A。句意：——上個(gè)月你們?nèi)⒂^了著名的文化遺址嗎？——沒(méi)有,我們本能去，但我們花太多的時(shí)間購(gòu)物了。6.Hispalefacesuggestedthathe_____,andhiswifeurgedthathe____amedicalexamination.A.doesn'tfeelhimself;have

B.notfeelhimself;hasC.doesn'tfeelhimself;has

D.notfeelhimself;have參考答案：a略7.—Whatareyoutwowhisperingaboutoverthere?—Oh,______.Justsmalltalk.A.no B.nobody C.none D.nothing參考答案：D8.Itisunbelievablethathe_______haveboughtsolargequantitiesofgoodsononDoubleElevenDay.A.must

B.may

C.need

D.should參考答案：D9.---HaveyouknowntheresultoftheChineseteamatSingaporeOpenBadmintonTournament?----It_____threetitles,Irememberclearly.A.

wouldwin

B．hadwon

C．willwin

D．won參考答案：D10.-----Whichdriverwastoblame?

-----Why,________!Itwasthechild’sfault,clearandsimple.Hesuddenlycameoutbetweentwoparkedcars.

A.both

B.each

C.either

D.neither參考答案：D略11.

wegototheMcDonald’s?I’msickofthefoodthere!

A.Need B.Can C.Shall D.Must參考答案：D12.---IwonderifIcouldpaythebillbycheck.---______.Thecardmachinehasjustbrokendown.A.Noproblem B.Takeyourtime C.Nevermind D.I’msorry

參考答案：D13.Ineedn’thavebeeninthathurry.TheflighttoChongqing______duetothefoggyweather.A.hascancelledB.wascancelledC.willbecancelling

D.hadcancelled參考答案：B【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】考查時(shí)態(tài)與語(yǔ)態(tài)的用法。句意：我不必那么匆忙。去重慶的航班因天氣原因被取消了。根據(jù)前文的needn’thavedone表示過(guò)去做了不必做的事情。那么也就是說(shuō)語(yǔ)境發(fā)生在過(guò)去，cancel也應(yīng)發(fā)生在過(guò)去。Flight是cancel的動(dòng)作承受者，故用一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。所以選B。14.Studiesshowthatpeoplewhohaveaglassofwineperdaydobetterthan__________whodon't.A.that

B.theone

C.ones

D.those參考答案：D【命題立意】考查代詞的用法。句意：研究表明每天喝葡萄酒的人比那些不喝葡萄酒的人做得更好。在比較狀語(yǔ)從句，that代指前文的不可數(shù)名詞或the修飾的可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)；those代指前文提到的復(fù)數(shù)名詞；one代指前文的a/an+名詞單數(shù)。前文出現(xiàn)的名詞包括,studies,people,aglassofwine,翻譯過(guò)來(lái)應(yīng)該是喝酒的人和不喝酒的人相比，所以選those。故選D。15.—Wereallyenjoyourselvesattheparty.Thanksagain,Mr.andMrs.White.—__________.Justdropinwheneveryoufeellikeit.A.Ourgreathonor

B.NicehavingyouhereC.Niceyouarehere

D.Withpleasure參考答案：B略16.ClimbingMountEverest

greatskillsand

notwithoutrisk.

A.requires；are

B.required；were

C.requires；was

D.requires；is參考答案：D略17.Whenyoulongforlifewithoutdifficulties,_____yourselfthatdiamondsaremadeunderpressure． A．toremind

B．remind

C．reminding

D．reminded參考答案：B18.Theoldcoupleliveinahouse____windowsfacethesouth,sotheycanhaveplentyofsunshineeveryday.

A.whose

B.ofwhich

C.that

D.which參考答案：A二、完型填空19.閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從第各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Ihadjustfinishedhighschoolwhenadisasterhitourfamily.ItwasOctober1962,and

21

wasoutofthequestion.SoIfoundajob.In1971,myemployerannouncedonlygraduateswouldget

22

.MyjobseemedatadeadendunlessI

23

further.Andtograduate,Ihadtopassthehighersecondaryexaminationfirst.

I

24

anadmissionformandrodetotheHumanResourceManagementoffice.Onarrivingthere,Iwas

25

---Icouldn’tfindtheform.Itwasthelastdayto

26

theform,andnoblankformswere

27

attheoffice.Iwasstandingthere,disappointed,

28

anelderlygentlemanaskedmewhyIlookedso

29

.Itoldhimwhathappened,

30

,“NowI’llhavetowaitanotheryear.”

“Well,”hesaid,“ifyou’rereallyseriousaboutstudyingfurther,comewithme.Ihavea

31

blankformathome.”

Itwas12:30pm.Thecounterwould

32

at2pm.Hishomewas10kmawayandIhadaslight

33

ofgoingsomewherewithastranger.Anyway,thiswasmylastchance.Wereachedhishouseonmybike.Headvisedmetoremain

34

,andgavemeapenandtheform.Whenitwas

35

,hetoldmetorushbackand

36

carefully.Ireachedtheofficeat1:58pm.Thereweretwopeopleinline,waitingfortheir

37

.Justthen,thecounterofficialannouncedthatnomoreformswouldbe

38

aftermine.Ibreathedasighof

39

.

Ipassedtheexamandlatergotabachelor’sdegree.Ialsogotthepromotions.I

40

italltothetimelyhelpfromatruegentlemanwhosenameIforgottoask.

21.A.education

B.competition

C.college

D.employment22.A.attention

B.promotions

C.prizes

D.approval23.A.attempted

B.explained

C.studied

D.worked24.A.filledin

B.steppedonto

C.putdown

D.lookedat25.A.ashamed

B.frightened

C.embarrassed

D.shocked26.A.review

B.submit

C.find

D.revise27.A.appropriate

B.available

C.practical

D.helpful28.A.when

B.before

C.unless

D.until29.A.serious

B.angry

C.troubled

D.tired30.A.agreeing

B.suggesting

C.responding

D.adding31.A.special

B.similar

C.private

D.spare32.A.close

B.move

C.change

D.reset33.A.regret

B.fear

C.sadness

D.puzzle34.A.quiet

B.slow

C.calm

D.polite35.A.rewritten

B.done

C.corrected

D.read36.A.follow

B.walk

C.drive

D.answer37.A.form

B.role

C.luck

D.turn38.A.accepted

B.chosen

C.recommended

D.recognized39.A.relief

B.confidence

C.tension

D.anxiety40.A.devote

B.apply

C.owe

D.connect參考答案：21-25CBCAD

26-30BBACD

31-35DABCB

36-40CDAAC20.MymotherspentherchildhoodwithherfatherontheirfarmintheUS.Shelearnedhowtomendfences,plowfields,andmakecheese.Andshelearnedfarmlifedoesn'toffer___21___

rewards,butifyoustickwithit,theeffortandthelongdays___22___．Mygrandpaspenthislateryearslivingonacomerofthe___23___,namedCherryRidge,wherethey___24___ridinghorsestogethereverySaturdaybeforehediedin2012.Sincethattime,thefarmhas___25___intoCherryRidgeTherapeuticLearningPrograms,acenterforlearning,horsebackridingandcompanionship."Iama'roadscholar',learninginanexperientialway,"Momtoldme."IfeelIwas___26___

witheyestoseetheneedsofa(n)___27___spirit,"sheadded.Shehaspartneredwitha___28___

calledWorkingtoEmpowerStudentsTogether(WEST),whichhelpsyoungpeoplewithlearningdisabilities,emotionalandbehavioralchallenges,orunstablehomeenvironments.Mom'slatestproject,theFarmDayGriefCamp,was___29___outofhergrievingafterthe

___30___ofmygrandpa."I'manadultwomanwholostmy___31___onlysixyearsago,"Momsaid."Thereisnothing

___32___thannatureandanimalstohelpwiththe___33___process."Thecamp'sfirstvisitorswerefivekidsmourningthelossofa7-year-oldwhodiedofcancer.___34___includedpaintingandrecallingthechild'sfavoritethings;andaballoonlaunchtheycalledSentimentstoHeaven."Eachcamperwroteonethingtheywishedtheycould___35___withtheirdeparted（去世的）lovedoneontheir___36___,"Mom-said.Childrenlivingwithphysicaldisabilitiesarealso___37___atCherryRidge.Recently,astudentinawheelchairsmiledear-to-earasheledthefarm'sminihorsesaround.Mom'svision___38___children,ensuringthelessonsshelearnedonthefarmwillbe___39___

foryearstocome.Iknowmygrandpawouldbe___40___.21.A.good

B.real

C.different

D.instant22.A.runout

B.comeback

C.goby

D.payoff23.A.farm

B.school

C.town

D.country24.A.imagined

B.avoided

C.enjoyed

D.missed25.A.developed

B.divided

C.looked

D.bumped26.A.unable

B.confused

C.gifted

D.annoyed27.A.happy

B.curious

C.determined

D.hurt28.A.course

B.program

C.game

D.product29.A.born

B.ready

C.found

D.grown30.A.illness

B.trouble

C.loss

D.failure31.A.mom

B.dad

C.husband

D.child32.A.better

B.worse

C.easier

D.stranger33.A.learning

B.thinking

C.relaxing

D.grieving34.A.Trainings

B.Activities

C.Methods

D.Rules35.A.share

B.agree

C.play

D.provide36.A.painting

B.balloon

C.door

D.book37.A.reliable

B.upset

C.cautious

D.welcome38.A.protects

B.challenges

C.inspires

D.questions39.A.abandoned

B.changed

C.preserved

D.recognized40.A.worried

B.proud

C.thankful

D.surprised參考答案：21.D

22.D

23.A

24.C

25.A

26.C

27.D

28.B

29.A

30.C

31.B

32.A

33.D

34.B

35.A

36.B

37.D

38.C

39.C

40.B本文是一篇記敘文。作者介紹母親在農(nóng)場(chǎng)的生活經(jīng)歷。作者的母親和父親在美國(guó)的農(nóng)場(chǎng)里度過(guò)了她的童年。她學(xué)會(huì)了如何修補(bǔ)籬笆、犁地和做奶酪。她還知道，農(nóng)場(chǎng)生活不會(huì)帶來(lái)立竿見(jiàn)影的回報(bào)，但如果你堅(jiān)持下去，努力和漫長(zhǎng)的日子就會(huì)有回報(bào)。【21題詳解】考查形容詞。A.good好的；B.real真的；C.different不同的；D.instant立刻。根據(jù)Andshelearnedfarmlifedoesn'toffer___1___rewards,butifyoustickwithit,theeffortandthelongdays_____2_____.可知，她還知道，農(nóng)場(chǎng)生活不會(huì)帶來(lái)立竿見(jiàn)影的回報(bào)，但如果你堅(jiān)持下去，努力和漫長(zhǎng)的日子就會(huì)有回報(bào)。故選D。【22題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。A.runout用完，耗盡；B.comeback回來(lái)；C.goby經(jīng)過(guò)；

D.payoff付清，得到回報(bào)。根據(jù)Andshelearnedfarmlifedoesn'toffer___1___rewards,butifyoustickwithit,theeffortandthelongdays_____2_____.可知，她還知道，農(nóng)場(chǎng)生活不會(huì)帶來(lái)立竿見(jiàn)影的回報(bào)，但如果你堅(jiān)持下去，努力和漫長(zhǎng)的日子就會(huì)有回報(bào)。故選D。【23題詳解】考查名詞。A.farm農(nóng)場(chǎng)；B.school學(xué)校；C.town城鎮(zhèn)；D.country國(guó)家，農(nóng)村。根據(jù)Mygrandpaspenthislateryearslivingonacornerofthe___3___,namedCherryRidge,wherethey___4___ridinghorsestogethereverySaturdaybeforehediedin2011.可知，我爺爺晚年住在農(nóng)場(chǎng)的一個(gè)角落里，名叫櫻桃?guī)X(CherryRidge)，在他2011年去世前，他們每個(gè)星期六都在那里騎馬。故選A。【24題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞。A.imagined想象；B.avoided弊端；C.enjoyed喜愛(ài)；D.missed想念，錯(cuò)過(guò)。根據(jù)Mygrandpaspenthislateryearslivingonacornerofthe___3___,namedCherryRidge,wherethey___4___ridinghorsestogethereverySaturdaybeforehediedin2011.可知，我爺爺晚年住在農(nóng)場(chǎng)的一個(gè)角落里，名叫櫻桃?guī)X(CherryRidge)，在他2011年去世前，他們每個(gè)星期六都在那里騎馬。故選C。【25題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞。A.developed發(fā)展；B.divided分開(kāi)；C.looked看；D.bumped碰撞。根據(jù)Sincethattime,thefarmhas___5___

intoCherryRidgeTherapeuticLearningPrograms,acenterforlearning,horsebackridingandcompanionship.可知，從那以后，農(nóng)場(chǎng)發(fā)展成了櫻桃?guī)X治療學(xué)習(xí)項(xiàng)目，一個(gè)學(xué)習(xí)、騎馬和交友的中心。故選A。【26題詳解】考查形容詞。A.unable不能的；B.confused困惑的；C.gifted有天賦的；

D.annoyed惱怒的。根據(jù)IfeelIwas___6___witheyestoseetheneedsofa(n)___7___spirit,sheadded.可知，她說(shuō):“我覺(jué)得自己天生就有一雙能看到受傷心靈需要的眼睛。”故選C。【27題詳解】考查形容詞。A.happy高興的；B.curious好奇的；C.determined下定決心的；D.wounded受傷的。根據(jù)IfeelIwas___6___witheyestoseetheneedsofa(n)___7___spirit,sheadded.可知，她說(shuō):“我覺(jué)得自己天生就有一雙能看到受傷心靈需要的眼睛。”故選D。【28題詳解】考查名詞。A.course過(guò)程，課程；B.program節(jié)目；C.game游戲；D.product產(chǎn)品。根據(jù)Shehaspartneredwitha___8___

calledWorkingtoEmpowerStudentsTogether(WEST),whichhelpsyoungpeoplewithlearningdisabilities,emotionalandbehavioralchallenges,orunstablehomeenvironments.可知，她與一個(gè)名為“共同增強(qiáng)學(xué)生力量”的項(xiàng)目合作，該項(xiàng)目幫助有學(xué)習(xí)障礙、情感和行為挑戰(zhàn)或不穩(wěn)定家庭環(huán)境的年輕人。故選B。【29題詳解】考查形容詞。A.born天生的；B.ready有準(zhǔn)備的；C.found發(fā)現(xiàn)；D.grown長(zhǎng)大的。根據(jù)Mom'slatestproject,theFarmDayGriefCamp,was___9___

outofhergrievingafterthe___10___ofmygrandpa.可知，媽媽最近的一個(gè)項(xiàng)目是“農(nóng)場(chǎng)日悲傷營(yíng)”(FarmDayGriefCamp)，是在她失去爺爺后的悲痛中誕生的。故選A。【30題詳解】考查名詞。A.illness疾病；B.trouble麻煩；C.loss損失；D.failure失敗。根據(jù)Mom'slatestproject,theFarmDayGriefCamp,was___9___

outofhergrievingafterthe___10___ofmygrandpa.可知，媽媽最近的一個(gè)項(xiàng)目是“農(nóng)場(chǎng)日悲傷營(yíng)”(FarmDayGriefCamp)，是在她失去爺爺后的悲痛中誕生的。故選C。【31題詳解】考查名詞。A.mom媽媽；B.dad爸爸；C.husband丈夫；D.child孩子。根據(jù)“I'manadultwomanwholostmy___11___onlysixyearsago,”可知，“我是一個(gè)成年女性，六年前才失去了父親。”故選B。【32題詳解】考查形容詞比較級(jí)。A.better更好；B.worse更差；C.easier更容易；

D.stranger陌生人。根據(jù)“Thereisnothing___12___thannatureandanimalstohelpwiththe___13___

process.”可知，“沒(méi)有什么比大自然和動(dòng)物更能幫助我們悲傷的過(guò)程了。”故選A。【33題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞。A.learning學(xué)習(xí)；B.thinking想，認(rèn)為；C.relaxing放松；

D.grieving使悲傷。根據(jù)“Thereisnothing___12___thannatureandanimalstohelpwiththe___13___

process.”可知，“沒(méi)有什么比大自然和動(dòng)物更能幫助我們悲傷的過(guò)程了。”故選D。【34題詳解】考查名詞。A.Trainings訓(xùn)練；B.Activities活動(dòng)；C.methods方法，手段；D.Rules規(guī)則。根據(jù)___14___includedpaintingandrecallingthechild’sfavoritethingsandaballoonlaunch

theycalledSentimentstoHeaven.可知，他們的活動(dòng)包括畫(huà)畫(huà)和回憶孩子們最喜歡的東西，還有一個(gè)氣球升空，他們稱之為“情感天堂”。故選B。【35題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞。A.share分享；B.agree同意；C.play玩；D.provide提供。根據(jù)“Eachcamperwroteonethingtheywishedtheycould___15___withtheirdeparted(去世的)lovedoneontheir___16___,”Momsaid.可知，媽媽說(shuō):“每個(gè)露營(yíng)者都在氣球上寫(xiě)下了一件他們希望能與逝去的親人分享的東西。”故選A。【36題詳解】考查名詞。A.painting繪畫(huà)；B.balloon氣球；C.door門(mén)；D.book書(shū)。根據(jù)“Eachcamperwroteonethingtheywishedtheycould___15___withtheirdeparted(去世的)lovedoneontheir___16___,”Momsaid.可知，媽媽說(shuō):“每個(gè)露營(yíng)者都在氣球上寫(xiě)下了一件他們希望能與逝去的親人分享的東西。”故選B。【37題詳解】考查形容詞。A.reliable可靠的；B.upset煩惱的；C.cautious謹(jǐn)慎的；

D.welcome受歡迎的。根據(jù)Childrenlivingwithphysicaldisabilitiesarealso___17___

atCherryRidge.可知，在櫻桃?guī)X也歡迎身體有殘疾的兒童。故選D。【38題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞。A.protects保護(hù)；B.challenges挑戰(zhàn)；C.inspires鼓舞；D.questions詢問(wèn)。根據(jù)Mom’svision___18___children,ensuringthelessonsshelearnedonthefarmwillbe___19___foryearstocome.可知，母親的愿景激勵(lì)著孩子們，確保她在農(nóng)場(chǎng)學(xué)到的經(jīng)驗(yàn)在未來(lái)的歲月里得以保存。故選C。【39題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞。A.abandoned拋棄；B.changed改變；C.preserved保護(hù)；D.recognized認(rèn)識(shí)，意識(shí)到。根據(jù)Mom’svision___18___children,ensuringthelessonsshelearnedonthefarmwillbe___19___foryearstocome.可知，母親的愿景激勵(lì)著孩子們，確保她在農(nóng)場(chǎng)學(xué)到的經(jīng)驗(yàn)在未來(lái)的歲月里得以保存。故選C。【40題詳解】考查形容詞。A.worried擔(dān)憂的；B.proud自豪的；C.thankful感謝的；

D.surprised感到吃驚的。根據(jù)Iknowmygrandpawouldbe____20____可知，我知道我爺爺會(huì)感到驕傲的。故選B。三、閱讀理解21.ItisnotoftenrealizedthatwomenheldahighplaceinsouthernEuropeansocietiesinthe10th

and11th

centuries.Aswife,thewomanwasprotectedbythesettingupofadowry(嫁妝)ordecimum.Admittedly,thepurposeofthiswastoprotectheragainsttheriskofdesertion(遺棄)，butinrealityitsfunctioninthesocialandfamilylifeofthetimewasmuchmoreimportant.Thedecimumwasthewife’srighttoreceiveatenthofallherhusband’sproperty.Thewifehadtherighttowithholdconsent,inalltransactionsthehusbandwouldmake,Andmorethanjustaright:thedocumentsshowedthatsheenjoyedarealpowerofdecision,equaltothatofherhusband.Innocasedidthedocumentsindicateanydegreeofdifferenceinthelegalstatusofhusbandandwife.Thewifesharedinthemanagementofherhusband’spersonalproperty,buttheoppositewasnotalwa