2013年浙江專升本英語真題〔二〕-浙江專升本點擊下載：浙江省2020年選拔優秀高職高專畢業生進入本科學習統一考試英語請考生按規定用筆將所有試題的答案:涂、寫在答題紙上。選取題部分注意事項：1.答題前,考生務必將自個的姓名、準考證號用黑色字跡的簽字筆或鋼筆填寫在答題紙規定的位置上。2.每題選出答案:后,用2B鉛筆把答題紙上對應題目的答案:標號涂黑。如需改動,用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案:標號。不能答在試題卷上。PassageFourQuestions16to20arebasedonthefollowingpassage:Anewstudyshowsanastonishingnumberofpeopleareusingtheircellphonesonthejohn(盥洗室).Fromwebbrowsingandtextingtoconferencecallsandonlineshopping,itseemsthistechnology-drivenworldleavesnotimeforbathroombreaks.11mark,anintegratedmarketingagency,surveyed1,000AmericanmobileusersinOctober.Seventy-fivepercentofthemadmittedtheyusedtheirphoneswhileonthetoilet—leavingnomysteryastowhathappensbehindclosedstalls.Andthisdoesn’tjustaccountforthetechnology-addictedyouth.Forty-sevenpercentofmobileusersfromtheSilentGeneration(born1946orbefore),65percentofBabyBoomers(1946-1964)and80percentofGenX-ers(1965-1976)usetheircellphonesinthebathroom.Butasexpected,GenerationYhasthehighestpercentageofmultitaskers,usingtheirphonesandthejohnatthesametime.DidthesamepercentageofGenYwashtheirhandsafterward?Ninety-twopercentofthosesurveyedreportedtheywashedtheirhandsafterusingtherestroom(perhapsallthose“Youmustwashyourhandsbeforereturningtowork〞signshavestartedtopayoff).Butunfortunatelythesamecannotbesaidfortheirmobiledevices—only14percentwashtheirphonesafterusingthebathroom.Maybethiscallsforanew-agehealthinitiative,requiringpublicrestaurantstochangetheirsignsto“Youmustwashyourhands—andyourphone—beforereturningtowork.〞Andformany,toilettalkingandtextingwasnotajustone-timething,usedonlyinthemostdire〔急迫的〕circumstances.Twenty-fourpercentofmobileusersreportedtheyactuallydon’tgotothebathroomwithouttheirphones.Inaworldwhereyoucan’tevenhaveamomentofsolitude〔獨處〕onthetoilet,oneisforcedtowonder,isn’tanythingsacredanymore？16.Thepassageismainlyabout.A.asurveyonhowpeopleusetheirmobilephonesB.thedifferentagesandpercentagesofmobileusersC.whetherpeoplewashtheirhandsandphonesafterusingthebathroomD.howtechnology-drivenworldinfluencesbathroombreaks17.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethatwhathappensinthebathroomusedtoberegardedas.A.funnyB.enjoyableC.ridiculousD.mysterious18.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat.A.theolderpeoplearemoreaddictedtotechnologyB.theyoungerpeoplearebettermultitaskersC.technologyhasthesameinfluenceondifferentpeopleD.technologyhasadestructivepower19.Theunderlinedwords“payoff〞inParagraph5probablymeans.A.deservenothingB.costmuchC.influencepeopleD.gounnoticed20.Whatisthetoneofthispassage?A.ironicB.humorousC.optimisticD.doubtfulFormatIIDirections:Inthefollowingpassage,somesentenceshavebeenremoved.Forquestions21—25,choosethemostsuitableonefromthelistA—Gtofitintoeachofthenumberedblanks.Therearetwoextrachoices,whichdonotfitintoanyofthegaps.MarkyouranswersonAnswerSheet.(10marks)Thisyeartheworld’spopulationtickedoverto7billion.21)Theyforecastdramaticchangesunlesssignificantstepsaretakentocontrolpopulationgrowth.Herearesomechallengesapopulationof7billionmustconfront.Waterisprobablygoingtobethefirstrealthreatthatwebumpinto.Accesstofreshwaterbecomesincrediblydifficult.We’reseeingtheimpactsofoveruseofwaterresourcesandthatsortofpressuremountsastheworldpopulationincreases.22)Whatwe’reputtingintotheatmosphereisgoingtoleadtochangesthathaven’tbeenseeninmillionsofyears.Asthewholeworldwarmsup,alotofplacesbecomeveryunpleasanttolivein.23)Wehavetofindlesspollutingsourcesofenergyandbemuchmorecarefulinthewaythatwemakeuseoftheremainingnon-renewablefuelswe’vegot.Ifwecontinuetotaptheresourcestomeettheimmediateeconomicdemands,thesupplieswillrunoutintime.Westillcan’timaginethatonedaywehavetoruntheworldfromrenewableenergyresources.A.We’vegotsomemajorhealthproblemswiththemedicalservicestoactuallyattackthediseasesofoldage.Buttherealproblemisthattheworldpopulationisgrowingfastestinthedevelopingcountries.Howcanwecopewithadoubleofthepopulationwhenthey’realreadydirtpoorandonlyjustgettingenoughtoliveon?B.Isitalldoomandgloom〔前景昏暗〕astheexpertssuggest,ordowehaveabrighterfuture?A.Challengesrangefromwatershortagestorisingsealevels.B.ExpertshavepaintedadepressingfutureforlifeonEarth.C.Allcountriesintheworldwillfacethechallengeofpopulationageing.D.Agriculture,amainconsumerofwater,mayhavetochangeitswholestructure.E.Ifwehangontothemforalittlebit,they’llgetmoreandmorevaluableinthefuture.F.Thechallengeofmeetingthefoodneedsofitsever-growingpopulationisenormous.G.Therewillbemuchhottertemperatures,summer-timeheatstressandrisingsealevels.SectionB〔每題1分〕Directions:Inthissection,thereisapassagewithtenblanks.Youarerequiredtoselectonewordforeachblankfromalistofchoicesgiveninawordbankfollowingthepassage.Readthepassagethroughcarefullybeforemakingyourchoices.PleaseblackenthecorrespondingletterforeachitemonAnswerSheet.Youmaynotuseanyofthewordsinthebankmorethanonce.(10marks)Agooddealoffascinatingresearchhasbeendoneaboutthereadingpatternsofyoungpeople,anditissurprisingtodiscoveratwhatanearlyagechildrenstartexpressingpreferencesforparticularkindofbooks.Arecentreport,which26indetailthereadinghabitsofprimary-schoolchildren,showedthatevenseven-year-oldboysandgirlshave27viewsaboutwhattheywanttoread.Girls,ingeneral,readmore,and28moregirlsthanboyspreferredreadingstories.Boyswereshowinga29forthemoreinstantappealofpicturestories,orelsebooksabouttheirhobbies.Thesetastescontinue30untilthechildrenareteenagers.Apparentlygirlsreadmoreingeneral,butmorefictioninparticular.Youcouldsaythattherearemore31forgirlstoreadfiction:magazines32thefictionhabitingirlsintheirearlyteens,andbytheirlateteenstheyhaveprobablymovedontotheadultwomen’smagazines.Teenageboys33tobuymagazinesabouttheirhobbies:motorcycles,heavytransportandsoon.Adultreadingtastesarealsothe34ofresearch.Againthenumberofwomenwhoreadforpleasureis35higherthanthenumberofmen.Itseemsthatthemajorityofwomenstillwantlovestories.Therehasalsobeensomeanalysisofwhatmenactuallyread.Apparentlyonly38percentofmenreadanything,but50percentofwhattheyreadisfictionintheformofaction-packedstoriesofspaceorgunmen.A.cautiouslyB.examinedC.discoveredD.considerablyE.unchangedF.farG.tasteH.claimI.tendJ.clearK.encourageL.circumstancesM.subjectN.opportunitiesO.equivalentPartIIIntegratedTesting(30marks,30minutes)SectionACloze〔每題1分〕Directions:Thereare20blanksinthefollowingpassage.ForeachblanktherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.YoushouldchoosetheONEthatbestfitsintothepassage.ThenblackenthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet.(20marks)It’slunchtimeatapopularrestaurantinHongKongandtheplaceisquitebuzzing.The36fromthe50ormoredinersmakes37hardtohaveaconversation.Whencustomersareaskediftheyfinditnoisy,themost38responseis“Sorry,whatdidyousay?〞Andit’s39wonder.Fiveminutesinsidetherestaurantis40eatinginafactoryand41diningataliverockconcert—anoiselevelthatcancausepermanentharm42lessthantenminutes.“OK,yes,it’snoisy,〞saysawaitress,whohastoleaninclosetohearusask43shecanworkinthisnoisyplaceeighthourseachday,“butI’mso44toitIdon’tevennoticeitanymore.〞Fromrestaurantstopublictransport,shoppingmallstoschoolyards,wealllive,workandplay45bynoiseloudenoughtocausehearingloss.46liketherestaurantwaitress,mostofusarenot47abouttheharmnoisepollutionisdoingtous48.Sotoraisethe49aboutjusthowlouditisoutthere,we50thenoiselevelwithacertifiedsoundlevelmeterinvariouspublicspaces.51wefoundwasdeafening.EverywherethenoisewaswellabovewhattheWorldHealthOrganizationconsidersthe52limitof70decibels—andsomeplaceswereloudenoughtocauseseverehearingand53healthproblemsafterjustafewminutes.54thenoisearoundyouseemslessbothersome,it’s55becauseyouareslowlylosingyourhearing.36.A.speechB.screamC.noiseD