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2021-2022學年江蘇省蘇州市成考專升本英語自考真題(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(25題)1.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
2.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
3.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
4.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till
5.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
6.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.
A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting
7.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.
A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked
8.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.
A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring
9.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.
A.Wereheleave
B.Wasbeleaving
C.Werehetoleave
D.Ifheleaves
10.Letmehelpyou,______?
A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI
11.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.
A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever
12._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
13.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
14.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.
A.That'snotaverygoodidea.
B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.
C.Whatmakesyousaythat?
D.YousaidTVwaseducational.
15.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
16.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.
A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating
17.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.
A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise
18.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying
19.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.
A.behanded
B.mustbehanded
C.shouldhandin
D.hadbeenhandedin
20.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
21.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.
A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout
22.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
23.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
24.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich
25.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?
A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou
二、完型填空(20題)26.(58)
A.NobodyB.NoneC.NotallD.Noteveryone
27.(80)
A.climbB.goC.rideD.runaway
28.(46)
A.hidB.protectedC.separatedD.escaped
29.【B16】
A.notB.veryC.soD.too
30.(50)
A.fashionB.mistakeC.nonsenseD.possibility
31.(64)
A.differencesB.similaritiesC.likelihoodD.changes
32.(81)
A.whoB.inwhichC.whichD.bywhich
33.(45)
A.tryingB.tryC.trialD.thetrial
34.IwillneverforgettheyearIwasabouttwelveyearsold.Mymothertoldusthatwewouldnotbe__31__Christmasgiftsbecausetherewasnotenoughmoney.Ifeltsadandthought,"WhatwouldIsaywhentheotherkidsaskedwhatI’d__32__?"JustwhenIstartedto__33__thattherewouldnotbeaChristmasthatyear,threewomen__34__atourhousewithgiftsforallofus.Formetheybroughtadoll.Ifeltsuchasenseof__35__thatIwouldnolongerhavetobeembarrassedwhenIreturnedtoschool.Iwasn’t__36__Somebodyhadthought__37__ofmetobringmeagift.Yearslater,whenIstoodinthekitchenofmynewhouse,thinkinghowIwantedtomakemy__38__Christmastherespecialandmemorable,I__39__rememberedthewomen’svisit.IdecidedthatIwantedtocreatethatsamefeelingof__40__forasmanychildrenasIcouldpossiblyreach.SoI__41__aplanandgatheredfortypeoplefrommycompanytohelp.Wegatheredabout125orphans(孤兒)attheChristmasparty.Foreverychild,wewrappedcolorfulpackagesfilledwithtoys,clothes,andschoolsupplies,__42__withachild’sname.Wewantedallofthemtoknowtheywere__43__BeforeIcalledouttheirnamesandhandedthemtheirgifts,I__44__themthattheycouldn’topentheirpresents__45__everychildhadcomeforward.Finallythe__46__theyhadbeenwaitingforcameasIcalledout,"One,two,three.Openyourpresents!"Asthechildrenopenedtheirpackages,theirfacesbeamedandtheirbrightsmiles__47__uptheroom.The__48__intheroomwasobvious,and__49__wasn’’tjustabouttoys.Itwasafeeling—thefeelingIknew__50__thatChristmassolongagowhenthewomencametovisit.Iwasn’tforgotten.Somebodythoughtofme.Imatter.31__________A.sendingB.receivingC.makingD.exchanging
35.【B9】
A.fewB.smallC.shortD.little
36.(51)
A.pileB.heatC.powerD.pressure
37.(61)
A.receivedB.addressedC.madeD.taken
38.【B8】
A.understandB.makeC.knowD.learn
39.28._______A.seedyB.patchyC.spottyD.scratchy
40.(35)
A.mealB.breakfastC.lunchD.supper
41.(53)
A.whatB.thatC.whichD.who
42.(69)
A.usedB.needC.oughtD.dear
43.Besides【C9】______theindefiniteneedsofitsnativespeakersA.providingB.servingC.supposingD.leaving
44.
A.higherB.lowerC.1argerD.smaller
45.18()A.successfulB.succeedingC.successD.succeeded
三、英譯漢(5題)46.Thechildrenarethenmorelikelytogrowupbrightandintelligent.(passage2)
47.Butcollegehasneverbeenabletoworkitsmagicforeveryone.
48.Wedidn'tapprovehisproceedings.
49.Itmayalsohaveadditionalinterestandvaluebecauseofitsrelationshiptoahistoricalperiodortosomewell-knownperson.
50.(Theymusthavealsoenjoyedthemselves)becausetheygaveustheword"laughter".
四、補全對話(5題)51.請在第_____處填上正確答案。
52.Linda:Hello!ThisisLindaspeaking.Chris:Hello,Linda,thisisChris._______66________thisFridayevening?Linda:Yes,why?Chris:There‘sagoodconcert,andI’vegottwotickets.Iwonder________67_______.Linda:That‘sgreat!_________68_________?Chris:7o‘clock.Buthowabout_________69__________at6:45?Linda:OK.IthinkIcanmakeit.Chris:Aftertheconcert,________70_________,shallwe?Linda:Wonderful!Whydon‘twegotoaChineserestaurant?Chris:Whynot?OK,seeyouFriday.Linda:Seeyouthen.Bye!66.________
53.(Fred=A;Mr.Smith=B;Bob=C)A:Oh,Mr.Smith,areyouverybusy?B:Well,IwasjustgoingtogiveBobaprivatelesson,butwhat'sthematter?56__________A:Imusttellyoumynews.JanhasbeenchosentoplayfootballforLondonagainstOxfordUniversity.B:57__________Hemustbeverypleasedaboutit,isn'the?A:Yes,heis,althoughhedoesn'tsaymuch.Thematchisatthreeo'clocknextThurs-day.C:58__________.B:Wemustn'tgivenoattentiontoourwork,Bob.IfyouwanttolearnEnglish,59__________.C:Butsir,youneedn'tsitinaclassroomtolearnEnglish.Why,!wenttoseeafootballmatchlastSaturdayandIlearnedalotofwordsIhadneverheardinthisclassroom.B:60__________.A.Anythingwrongwithyou?B.That'ssplendid!C.youhavetowork,nottogowatchingfootball.D.Youlookveryexcited.E.Icanquitebelieveit.F.Isay,couldn'tweallgoandseeitandshoutforJan'steam?G.youmustpaymuchattentiontolisteningandspeaking.H.Don'tmentionit.56、請選擇最佳答案填入()
54.請在第____處填上正確答案。
55.第53題________
查看材料
五、閱讀理解(2題)56.
第54題Thepronoun“it”inthelastbutoneparagraphrefersto________·
A.crisisB.stressC.reactionD.illhealth
57.Whatdoestheauthortrytoproveinthispassage?
A.Atelephoneisessential.
B.Whatmanypeoplethinknecessaryisnotnecessaryatall.
C.Youwouldnotuseatelephoneunlessyouwereinahurry.
D.Acarisessentialforataxi-driver.
六、作文(1題)58.一位學者將在你所在的社區做一個講座。請以社區委員會(NeighborhoodsCommittee)的名義寫一份通知。內容包括:(1)誰做講座;(2)講座主題;(3)講座的時間、地點;(4)講座對象。
參考答案
1.Dapplyto應用;applyfor申請
2.D解析:本題考查動詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業”;makemistakes“犯錯誤”。句意為:做作業,還要保證別犯錯誤。
3.B
4.A
5.C解析:much用在句中修飾比較級better。
6.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做過某事。注意區別forgettodosth。忘了而沒有做某事。
7.B解析:encourage:鼓勵、鼓舞;discourage:使泄氣;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根據句意只有選B。
8.B解析:theeducationsystem是主語,謂語動詞應用單數;thedesiredresults意為“期望的結果”。
9.C解析:本題考查倒裝虛擬語氣用法。本句是表示與將來事實相反,所以從句用wereto形式。句意為:如果他今天出發的話,他就會在星期五以前到達那里。
10.A解析:反問疑問句的陳述部分是肯定式時,疑問部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問疑問句,疑問部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以選項A是正確的。
11.C
12.D
13.D
14.D解析:上句責備瑪麗應該做作業而不是坐到那兒看電視,下句是瑪麗對媽媽責備的一種辯解:“你說過電視是有教育意義的。”所以D項正確。
15.C
16.B解析:本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為:有時孩子們在分清故事和現實方面會有困難,相信故事中的事確實存在。
17.D
18.A
19.A解析:本題考虛擬語氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise,desire,ordersuggest,require,etc。)+the廣引導的從句中,謂語動詞應用“should+認”,should可以省去,再結合語態,故A項正確。本句大意為:他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長辦公室。
20.C
21.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水,或許她會醒過來。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround:過訪,繞道而來,蘇醒過來;comeback:回來,恢復;comeagain:再說一遍,重復一遍;comeout:出來,傳出。
22.C
23.B解析:本題考查動詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of,表示剝奪什么。
24.D
25.B考查反義疑問句。原句應是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問句的規則是陳述部分是肯定式,疑問部分應是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測,疑問部分也應選擇would。選項B是正確的。【句子大意】你難道還認為他已經忘掉了,是嗎?
26.D
27.D
28.A解析:雖然大家對男孩的母親印象頗佳,男孩仍然感到很尷尬,而且不愿露面。A選項hid是hide“躲藏”的過去式,hideoneselffromeveryone是“躲起來不讓人見到”的意思,B選項protectoneselffrom意思是“保護自己不受……的侵襲、危害”,C選項separateoneselffrom意思是“使自己與別人分離”,D選項escapedfrom意思是“逃離(某處)”。從上下文判斷,A為正確答案。
29.C解析:老師下課前常說“Somuchfortoday.”意為“今天要講解的就是這么多。”Onlysomuchcouldbesaid.意為“能說出的僅是如此而已。”
30.A
31.A解析:本題為詞義辨析題。difference意為“不同”;similarity意為“相似”;likelihood意為“可能性”;change意為“變化”。根據上文,我們可知在每一種語言中都有著一些固定的用來打招呼的短語。但可用的短語的類型在每一種語言中也有相當的差別,因而會造成交際雙方的文化誤解。這里強調的是不同而不是相似。
32.C解析:現行詞為事物,關系代詞用that或which,且在后面從句中作主語,所以旁邊不用介詞。
33.C
34.B本題考查動詞辨析。由上文可知,還是小孩子的我,在圣誕節來臨,我應該是收到禮物,所以選擇receiving。
35.D解析:后面“toomuch”暗示此串用“toolittle”。
36.B
37.C解析:詞語搭配題。makemarks是習慣搭配,意指發表“評論”;address演講,致辭。
38.B解析:makeadisturbance鬧亂子。但我不想鬧亂子。complywiththedemand照著命令去做。
39.B
40.D解析:根據上文可知。
41.A解析:這個學校的主管告訴雙方的軍官,如果軍隊住進學校,會發生什么。
42.B解析:本題為詞義選擇題。根據語境,
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