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2021-2022學年山西省忻州市成考專升本英語自考模擬考試(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(25題)1.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup
2.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.
A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If
3.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.
A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports
4.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?
A.tocarryout
B.carryingout
C.carriedout
D.withcarryingout
5.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
6.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
7.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.
A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness
8.Iwonderhowmuch______.
A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris
9.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.
A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming
10.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.
A.onB.upC.uponD.from
11.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where
12.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.
A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout
13.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
14.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.
A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever
15.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich
16.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.
A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring
17.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.
A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun
18.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
19.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
20.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
21.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
22.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.
A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived
23.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
24.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.
A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured
25.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
二、完型填空(20題)26.(55)
A.studentsB.concentrationC.problemsD.questions
27.(58)
A.formB.shellC.temperatureD.live
28.(47)
A.forB.asC.thatD.to
29.
第33題請將正確答案填在第33處。
A.knownB.withC.calledD.in
30.(44)
A.destroyB.hurtC.disturbD.distress
31.Anne-MarieGarrardwasshockedwhenitwasannouncedthatshehadwonthePersonalAssistantoftheYearaward."Theother__21__seemedtobeverystrong,andIhavetosayIfoundtheselectionreally__22__,"shesays,"Idon'tthinkIhad__23__ofthechancetowin.__24__Iheardmyname,mylegswere__25__weakthatIcouldhardlystandup."Shelaughs.Sohowwas"thebest"personalassistant__26__fromagroupofextremelygoodandverydifferentindividuals?The__27__decisionwasreachedafterawholedayoftests,interviewsandexercises.Garrardbelievetheskillssheuses__28__herjobhelpedhertoperform.well.__29__,althoughmostofherworkisforhercompany'sManagingDirector,sheworksforsixbosses__30__,soshealwaystriedtobe__31__foranythingthatmighthappen.Nowherfirmhas__32__foritssummerbreak,__33__Garrardisgoingtorelax.__34__itopensagain,thereisapayrisewaitingforher.ButGarrardisneversatisfiedwithwhatshehasachieved."There'salways__35__forpersonaldevelopment.Youmustkeeptryingtoimprove,"shesays.21._______A.judgesB.candidatesC.listenersD.directors
32.(52)
A.loudB.fastC.publiclyD.calmly
33.【C11】
A.sweepB.washC.tidyD.dust
34.
A.requestsB.commandsC.guidanceD.reference
35.30.()A.A.tipsB.stepsC.followingD.figures
36.(51)
A.attentionB.breathC.focusD.spirit
37.(81)
A.whoB.inwhichC.whichD.bywhich
38.34.()A.A.toanswerB.answersC.answeringD.answered
39.Whatisintelligence(智力)anyway?WhenIwasinthearmyI【C1】______anintelligencetestthatallsoldierstook,and,against【C2】______of100,scored160.Ihadanauto-repairmanonce,who,ontheseintelligencetests,couldnot【C3】______havescoredmorethan80.【C4】______,whenanythingwentwrongwithmycarIhurriedtohim—andhealways【C5】______it.Well,then,supposemyauto-repairmandesignedquestionsforsomeintelligencetests.ByeveryoneofthemIdprovemyselfa【C6】______InaworldwhereIhavetoworkwithmyhands,Iddopoorly.Considermyauto-repairman【C7】______Hehadahabitoftellingjokes.Onetimehesaid,"Doc,adeaf-and-dumb(聾啞)man【C8】______somenails.Havingenteredastore,heputtwofingerstogetheronthecounterandmade【C9】______movementswiththeotherhand.Theclerkbroughthimahammer.He【C10】______hisheadandpointedtothetwofingershewashammering.Theclerkbroughthimsomenails.Hepickedouttherightsizeandleft.Well,Doc,the【C11】______manwhocameinwasblind.Hewantedscissors(剪刀).【C12】______doyousupposeheaskedforthem?"Iliftedmyrighthandandmadescissoringmovementswithmyfirsttwofingers.Heburstoutlaughingandsaid,"Why,youfool,heusedhisvoiceandaskedforthem.Ivebeen【C13】______thatonallmycustomerstoday,butIknew【C14】______Idcatchyou.""Whyisthat?"Iasked."Becauseyouaresogoddamnededucated,Doc.Iknewyoucouldntbevery【C15】______"AndIhaveanuneasyfeelinghehadsomethingthere.
【C1】
A.failedB.wroteC.receivedD.chose
40.(68)
A.ofB.forC.withD.in
41.【B1】
A.theB.anC.aD.not
42.Youreallyhavetogetveryoldbeforeyourealizeyou'reold.I'minmymiddlefiftiesandIdon'tfeel__21__yet.However,sometimesIlookbackatmychildhoodand__22__thingstothewaylifeisfor__23__kids.Somethingshavecertainlychanged.
Oneareaofchangeis__24__.Somechangeshavebeenimprovements.Somechanges,ontheotherhand,havebeen__25__.
WhenIstartedschool,mostpeopledidn'thaveatelevision;TVwasjustbeginningtoget__26__.Myfatherdecidedtogoalloutandbuya16inchblackandwhiteMotorola__27__.Istillre-memberwatchingtheLoneRangersavepeoplefromthe__28__guysonthatawesomeelectronicma-chine.Thatwasexciting!
Now,__29__havelargerpicturesinfullcolor.Thepicturesareclearerandthesoundismuchmore__30__.Thenewhighdefinitionsetsaremadetorival__31__screens.
Thevarietyandquantityofprogramminghas__32__greatly.Therearehundredsofchannelsandmoreshowsthanonepersoncouldeverwatch.Therearemanyfineentertainmentandeducational__33__.There'salsoalotofgarbage,stuffthatmost__34__don'twanttheirkidsexposedto.Overall,wehavemorechoices,andthatisgood.
Iwonderwhat__35__willbelikewhentoday'skidsaremyage.
21._______A.youngB.oldC.sadD.happy
43.(54)
A.easyB.criticalC.difficultD.tough
44.IcanclearlyrememberthefirsttimeImetMr.Andrews,myoldheadmaster,【21】thatwasovertwentyyearsago.Duringthewar,IwasatschoolinthenorthofEngland.Assoonasitended,myfamilyreturnedtoLondon.Therewerenot【22】schoolsleftforchildrentogotoandmyfatherhadtogofromoneschooltoanother,askingthemto【23】measapupil,Iusedtogowithhimbuthehadsucha【24】timetryingtopersuadepeopleeventoseehimthatIseldomhadtodoanytests.Wehadbeentoalltheschoolsnearwherewelived,butthemoremyfatherargued,themore【25】itbecame.【26】,wewenttoaschoolaboutfivemilesawayfromhome.Theheadmasterkeptuswaitingfor【27】anhour.【28】wewerewaiting,I【29】aroundattheschoolbuilding,whichwasoneofthoseoldVictorianstructures,completelyoutofdatebutstillstanding.I【30】heartheboysplayingintheplaygroundoutsidewhentheheadmaster'ssecretaryfinally【31】usintohisoffice.Mr.Andrewsspoketomefirst."Whydoyouwanttocomehere?"heasked.Ihadbeenthinkingofsayingsomethingaboutstudying【32】Icouldn't【33】rememberingtheboysoutside."Idon'tknowanyoneinLondon,"Isaid."Iliketoplaywiththeotherboys.Iliketoreadalotofbookstoo,"I【34】."Allright,"Mr.Andrewssaid."Wehaveoneplace【35】,infact."Mytwoyearsatthatschoolwereamongthehappiestofmylife.
(41)
A.ifB.despiteC.althoughD.since
45.26._________A.moneyB.wholesaleC.commercialD.economical
三、英譯漢(5題)46.Althoughhumanerrorplaysitspart,itisbynomeanstheonlycauseofaccidents.
47.Wedidn'tapprovehisproceedings.
48.(Regardlessofyourage),youcanmakeanumberofimportantchangesinyourcurrentlifestyle.thatcanhelpyoutobecomehealthier.
49.(Whateveryoudecidetotakeup),youshouldtrytomakeitasuccess.
50.Ifoundthehousesuddenly,andstoodthere(withmyheartbeatingfastandtearscomingtomyeyes).
四、補全對話(5題)51.請在第_______處填上正確答案。
52.――Excuseme,couldyoutellmeifthereisahospitalnearhere?――____
A.Yes,whynot.
B.no,Icouldn't.
C.Sorry,I'mastrangerheremyself.
D.Mypleasure.
53.58.Evans:Nicetomeetyou.
I'mEvans.Jerry:______,too.
Whatdoyoudo,Evans?
54.57.Frank:Wouldyouliketocometooutfancydressparty?Daisy:Certainly.ButI'dbealittlelate.______?
55.
第58題請將正確答案填在第58處。
五、閱讀理解(2題)56.
WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.TheenvironmentofLondonisbetterthanToronto.
B.Inthefirstparagraphtheunderlinedpartmeansamodernandadvancecapital.
C.Beijingisbadlypollutedmainlybycoalburning.
D.Liquefiedgasismoreexpensivethanpetrol.
57.ThisselectionsaysthattheEgyptiansplayed______.
A.manydifferentgameswithballs
B.manydifferentkindsofgames
C.onlyoneballgame
D.differentgameswithsimilarrules
六、作文(1題)58.Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopicGlobalShortageof
FreshWater.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow
:1.人們認為淡水是取之不盡的
;2.實際上淡水是短缺的;3.我們應當怎么辦。
參考答案
1.A
2.B解析:此處是對將來情況的假設。虛擬條件句的謂語部分為should,had或were時,可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在從句的主語之前,構成主謂部分倒裝。
3.B解析:cuts“裁減”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱點”;imports“進口”,故正確選項為B。
4.B
5.D
6.D解析:which修飾非限定性定語從句,指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識——簡單句、并列句和復合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(復合句)
7.A解析:favor:幫助,一般用domeafavor;good:好處;help不與do搭配:kindness:善良。故選A。
8.D解析:從句中的問句主謂不倒裝。從句的時態隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價格。
9.A本題考查祈使句型:
【應試指導】句意:Mary,到這里來,其余的人待在原處。根據句子的結構可判斷出這是個祈使句。所以要用動詞原形開頭。Mary在句中不是
主語,而是“呼語”。
10.D
11.A本句考查兩個并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是:“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣。”在四個選項中,只有A項的justas有“正如,猶如”的意思。故選A。
12.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水,或許她會醒過來。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround:過訪,繞道而來,蘇醒過來;comeback:回來,恢復;comeagain:再說一遍,重復一遍;comeout:出來,傳出。
13.Bsetout意為“出發,動身”。
14.C
15.D
16.B解析:theeducationsystem是主語,謂語動詞應用單數;thedesiredresults意為“期望的結果”。
17.A
18.C
19.B
20.D解析:本題考查動詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業”;makemistakes“犯錯誤”。句意為:做作業,還要保證別犯錯誤。
21.C
22.B解析:本題考查固定搭配的用法。當否定詞位于句前時,得出結論應用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故選B。
23.C解析:much用在句中修飾比較級better。
24.C解析:副詞so置于句首,句子應該用倒裝語序,某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示,故答案為C。
25.C
26.D解析:著手解答問題。attack意為“從事,著手,開始做某事”。
27.A解析:理解推斷題。form:形體;shell:外殼;temperature:溫度;live:生活。由第二段中提到“transform.themselvesinto…”(將自己變為……)可知此處應是“改變身體的形狀”,選A。
28.C解析:so…that意為“如此……以至于”。
29.A后面已有介詞to,故不能再選介詞in或with。不能說becalledtoSb;因此也不能選C。knowntosb.的意思是“為……所知道”。
30.C解析:這些人會使你心情焦慮,攪亂你的注意力。
31.B
32.A解析:loud意思是“高聲地”,與其后的tothewholeclass相吻合。fast如果用在這里意思是指“讀得快”;publicly則用于相對于privately“私下地”情形;calmly“鎮靜地”也與原文意思不符。
33.D根據上下文,可以看出這里講的是對假樹的清潔工作:清洗和除塵。sweepthemoff“把樹掃掉”,washthemoff“把樹洗掉”,tidy“整理”都不符合文章含義。D項是正確的。
34.C名詞辨析題。本句句意:教師的重要性還在于他們為學生提供指導。requests意為“要求”,commands意為“命令”,guidance意為“指導”,reference意為“參考”。根據句意,故選c。
35.B下面是考試的五個步驟。
36.B解析:屏住呼吸。catchone'sbreath意為“屏住呼吸”。
37.C解析:現行詞為事物,關系代詞用that或which,且在后面從句中作主語,所以旁邊不用介詞。
38.C
39.C從第一段第二句知“所有的士兵都參加了考試”,故可排除D項;“我得了160分而平均分才100分”,可以排除A項。而B項搭配不對。故應選C項。、
40.A解析:confident做形容詞表示“有信心的,確信的”,一般與介詞of或about搭配使用。另外,confidence作名詞表示“信心,信任”,還可與in搭配,構成haveconfidenceinsb.(信任某人)。
41.
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