專題17任務型閱讀考點5判斷正誤（一）（2022?新疆?中考真題）根據短文內容，判斷下面各小題的正（T）誤（F）。Whenitcomestodailychoices,wealreadyhavealotoftastyplant“milks“tochoosefrom,butthelatestone,potatomilk,isanewone.Potatomilkdoesn'tsoundlikethemostdeliciousthingintheworld,neitherdoesoatmilk（燕麥奶）.Ifyouhopetotrypotatomilk,you'llbehappytoknowthatyoucanmakeityourselfathome.Generally,youjustboilthepotato,thenmixitwiththewateritisboiledin,strain（過濾）itandaddmorewateruntilitiswhatyouwant.Theonlywelcomepotatomilk,recentlyhasbeenfirstlysoldonthemarket.Althoughsomepeoplenoticedthepotatomilkwhenitwassold,thesuccessofthis"milk"stillneedstime,assomepeoplewhohavetrieditsaidthatittastedsoso,othersthoughtthatittastedalittlesalty.Butgrowingpotatoesneedslesslandthangrowingoats,anditrequireslittlewater.Alsoithasmoreproductionthanmostplants.Thenewhealthydrinkmayhaveahugehilltoclimb,butitcertainlyhasachancetobecomethenextbigthing.Potatomilkisakindofnewplantmilk.Peoplecan'tmakepotatomilkathome.Thesuccessofpotatomilkdoesn'tneedtime.Potatomilkmaynottastegoodtosomepeople.Theproductionofpotatoesislessthanthatofmostplants.（二）（2022?甘肅武威?中考真題）也見產隈露黑.成：靄臉展心汽雕嗯。嗯溫,鬻VS；魯媒喂個小*煤露。,；4瑞麒彘卻冢and……9bQ3貓僚庶洛9pS:心apicsofour.20。*\Yourpen-pal,Andreu）閱讀以上書信，根據其內容判讀下列句子正誤。正確填（涂）A、錯誤填（涂）B。It'saletterfromKimmytoAndrew.Andrew'sclasspetisfurry.MissLeetookTobintotheclass.Tobin'smothergavebirthtofourpups.Andrewissurethathispen-palhasapetandlovesanimals.（三）（2022?湖南岳陽?中考真題）閱讀下面的材料，判斷下列句子是否符合短文內容。符合的填涂“T”，不符合的填涂“F”（T=True，F=False）博。C0VID19Therearethreecharactersoneverydaystage.TmthemaincharacterCOVID-19vaccine（新冠疫苗）,youaremypartnernucleicacidtest（核酸檢測）.Wehaveanenemy,hisnameisCOVID-19（新型冠狀病毒）.Nowadays,COVID-19isspreadingaroundtheworld.Heisverytinybutharmful,peoplecan'tseehimwiththeireyes.Hecanspreadfromonepersontoanothereasilyandquickly.Peopleareafraidofhimbecausehecanmakethemsickandhaveafever.That'swhypeoplestayathomeandhidefromhim.

ThenI'mcoming,mynameisvaccine,everyoneneedsmebecausethereisnospecialmedicinetotreatCOVID-19.1canhelppeopletostayawayfromthevirus（病毒）,Peoplecangetmeforfree,iftheygetmetwice,theywillhavegreenhealthcodes（健康6馬）withaneedle（針）hat.Nowpeoplearesupposedtogetmeathirdtimeinthehospital.Thiscanlower（降低）theriskofgettingvirus.Withthethirdvaccine,people'sgreenhealthcodesputonashield（盾牌）,it'salsoapassporttoenterpublicplaces.Youaremybestpartner,nucleicacidtest.Peoplejustneedtostandthereandopentheirmouthstotakeyou.DoctorsandnursesareworkinghardtocheckwhetherpeoplehaveC0V1D-19ornot.Theyallthinkyouarethemostusefulway.Sofar,youandIhaveperformedprettywellonthisstage.Thankstoourstrongcountry,wewillpulltogethertomakesurepeoplecanliveanormalandsafelife.COVID-19issosmallthatpeoplecan'tseehim.Gettingvaccinesisn'thelpfultostopCOVID-19fromenteringhumanbody.ItcostspeoplemuchmoneytogetCOVID-19vaccines.NucleicacidtestisthepartnerofCOVID-19.TocheckiftheyhaveCOVID-19,peopleneedtotakenucleicacidtests.（四）（2022?四川成都?中考真題）MsSilviaTotiTuesday23rdMayMsSilviaTotiHiSilviaWe'rehavinggreattimeinScotland.Thepeopleareveryfriendly,buttheyspeakwithastrangeaccent.Ican'talwaysunderstandwhattheysay!WeleftEdinburghyesterdayandarenowheadingnorth.Tomorrowwearegoingto32King'sRoadgolookingfortheLochNessMonster.Haveyouheardofit?BRIGHTONSayhellotoeveryoneatschool.Seeyouonthe29th!SussexHansBR247PoHanshasdifficultyincommunicatingwiththepeopleinScotland.LochNessisinthenorthofEdinburgh.SilviawillmeetHansthenextWednesday.Silvia'saddressisontherightsideofthepostcard.HanswritestoinviteSilviatoseetheLochNessMonster.（五）（2022?云南昆明?中考真題）Itiswell-knownthatsilkwasdiscoveredinChina.Itiswonderfullystrong,lightandsoft.Asoneofthebestmaterialsforclothes,silkhasaperfectlookandfeelthatnoothermaterialscanmatch.Thereisastoryabouthowsilkwasdiscovered.LeiZu,thewifeofHuangDi,washavingteaunderamulberrytreewhenasilkwormcocoon（蠶繭）fellintohercup.Asshetriedtotakethecocoonout,itstartedtounwind（展開）andthe"line"seemedendless.Sherealizedthatthestronglinecouldbeusedtomakeclothes.ThenLeiZutaughtherpeoplehowtoraisesilkwormsandhowtogetsilk.Inthisway,thesilkindustrywasborn.Forhundredsofyearsafterthat,silkwasonlyusedbyrichpeople.Itwasasymbolofidentityandstatus（身份和地位）.Withthedevelopmentofthesilkindustry,moresilkwasproduced.Itwasnolongerjustforrichpeople.IntheHanDynasty,silkwastransportedasfarawayasSpain,Romeandmanyothercountries.ThetraderoadwasfamouslyknownastheSilkRoad,whichconnectedChinawiththerestoftheworld.Today,silkcanbeusedformanykindsofthings,notjustforclothesbutalsoforpaintings,writingbrushes,kitesandevenfishingnets.Whereversilkgoesaroundtheworld,itisalwayswarmlyreceived.根據短文內容，判斷句子正（T）誤（F）。Silkisoneofthebestmaterialsfbrclothes.HuangDidiscoveredsilkcouldbeusedtomakeclothesbyaccident.Asmoresilkwasproduced,itreachedmorepeople'shomes.ThesilkindustrywasbornbecauseoftheSilkRoad.Thispassagemainlytalksaboutthehistoryandthepopularityofsilk.（六）（2022?云南?中考真題）根據短文內容，判斷正誤（正確'T',錯誤"F"）。EverySaturday,WangFokuntravels40minutesto“watch"amoviewithhisfriends.Hebecameblindinhisearly50s.However,hecanstillenjoymoviesina“talkingmovie^^club-XinDengTheater.TheclubisinKunming,Yunnan.Agroupofvolunteerstheredescribemoviestoblindpeople.“Ilistenedtoamovieforthefirsttimeinthesummerof2019,anditwasamazing.Thevolunteersdidagreatjob.”saidWang.Describingmoviestoblindpeoplecanbechallenging（有挑戰性的）.Thevolunteersmustwatchamoviethreeorfourtimestoknoweverythinginthemovie.Thisway,theycandescribethemovieveryclearly.ZhouQuanstartedtheclubin2017.“Moviesareforeverybody,MsaidZhou."XinDengTheaterhopestosharemovieswithblindpeopleandhelptolightuptheirlives.^^Thankstothespecialclub,manyblindpeoplegooutoftheirhomesandtheirlivesaremoreinteresting.NowmanyblindpeoplecometoXinDengTheaterto“watch"movieseveryweek."Theycanenjoythemovieshere.TmsogladthatIbringenjoymenttothem."saidZhou.“It'smeaningfulforustospendourfreetimevolunteering.^^saidonevolunteer*.WangFokungoestoXinDengTheaterthreeorfourtimesaweek.Thevolunteersintheclubdescribemoviestoblindpeople.XinDengTheaterwassetupin2019.Bothblindpeopleandthevolunteersenjoyspendingtimeintheclub.Thepassagemainlytalksaboutamovie.專題17任務型閱讀考點5判斷正誤（一）（2022?新疆?中考真題）根據短文內容，判斷下面各小題的正（T）誤（F）。Whenitcomestodailychoices,wealreadyhavealotoftastyplant“milks“tochoosefrom,butthelatestone,potatomilk,isanewone.Potatomilkdoesn'tsoundlikethemostdeliciousthingintheworld,neitherdoesoatmilk（燕麥奶）.Ifyouhopetotrypotatomilk,you'llbehappytoknowthatyoucanmakeityourselfathome.Generally,youjustboilthepotato,thenmixitwiththewateritisboiledin,strain（過濾）itandaddmorewateruntilitiswhatyouwant.Theonlywelcomepotatomilk,recentlyhasbeenfirstlysoldonthemarket.Althoughsomepeoplenoticedthepotatomilkwhenitwassold,thesuccessofthis"milk"stillneedstime,assomepeoplewhohavetrieditsaidthatittastedsoso,othersthoughtthatittastedalittlesalty.Butgrowingpotatoesneedslesslandthangrowingoats,anditrequireslittlewater.Alsoithasmoreproductionthanmostplants.Thenewhealthydrinkmayhaveahugehilltoclimb,butitcertainlyhasachancetobecomethenextbigthing.Potatomilkisakindofnewplantmilk.Peoplecan'tmakepotatomilkathome.Thesuccessofpotatomilkdoesn'tneedtime.Potatomilkmaynottastegoodtosomepeople.Theproductionofpotatoesislessthanthatofmostplants.【答案】47.TFFTF【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了在“牛奶”屆有機會成為下一個熱門的“土豆牛奶”，介紹了在家制作的過程，人們對它的評價等。細節理解題。根據“Whenitcomestodailychoices,wealreadyhavealotoftastyplant"milks”tochoosefrom,butthelatestone,potatomilk,isanewone”可知，土豆牛奶是一種新型的植物牛奶，此句表述正確，故填T。細節理解題。根據“Ifyouhopetotrypotatomilk,youHlbehappytoknowthatyoucanmakeityourselfathome”可知，可以在家制作土豆牛奶，此句表述錯誤，故填F。細節理解題。根據“Althoughsomepeoplenoticedthepotatomilkwhenitwassold,thesuccessofthisstillneedstime”可知，這種“牛奶”的成功還需要時間，此句表述錯誤，故填F。細節理解題。根據"assomepeoplewhohavetrieditsaidthatittastedsoso,othersthoughtthatittastedalittlesalty”可知，土豆奶對某些人來說可能味道不好，此句表述正確，故填T。細節理解題。根據“Alsoithasmoreproductionthanmostplants”可知，它的產量超過了大多數植物，此句表述錯誤，故填F。（二）（2022?甘肅武威.中考真題）閱讀以上書信，根據其內容判讀下列句子正誤。正確填（涂）A、錯誤填（涂）BoIt'saletterfromKimmytoAndrew.Andrew'sclasspetisfurry.MissLeetookTobintotheclass.Tobin'smothergavebirthtofourpups.Andrewissurethathispen-palhasapetandlovesanimals.【答案】36.BAABB【解析】【導語】本文是Andrew寫給Kimmy的信，信中介紹最近養的寵物的情況。細節理解題。根據“DearKimmy”可知，這封信是Andrew寫給Kimmy的，表述錯誤，故填B。細節理解題。根據"wehaveaclasspet...takecareofournewfun-yfriend”可知,寵物毛茸茸的，表述正確，故填A。細節理解題。根據"MissLeeshowedushowtotakecareofournewfurryfriend.Sheexplainedthatherownhamsterhad...Tobinisoneofthem”可知，這只寵物是李老師拿過來的，表述正確，故填A。細節理解題。根據“Sheexplainedthatherownhamsterhadgivenbirthtothreepups”可知，倉鼠媽媽生了三個幼崽，不是四個，表述錯誤，故填B。細節理解題。根據“Doyouhaveapct”可知，Andrew并不知道Kimmy是否有寵物，表述錯誤，故填B。（三）（2022?湖南岳陽?中考真題）

閱讀下面的材料，判斷下列句子是否符合短文內容。符合的填涂“T”，不符合的填涂"F”（T=True,F=False）娥COVID19Therearethreecharactersoneverydaystage.TmthemaincharacterCOVID-19vaccine（新冠疫苗）,youaremypartnernucleicacidtest（核酸檢測）.Wehaveanenemy,hisnameisCOVID-19（新型冠狀病毒）.Nowadays,COVID-19isspreadingaroundtheworld.Heisverytinybutharmful,peoplecan'tseehimwiththeireyes.Hecanspreadfromonepersontoanothereasilyandquickly.Peopleareafraidofhimbecausehecanmakethemsickandhaveafever.That'swhypeoplestayathomeandhidefromhim.ThenI'mcoming,mynameisvaccine,everyoneneedsmebecausethereisnospecialmedicinetotreatCOVID-19.1canhelppeopletostayawayfromthevirus（病毒）.Peoplecangetmeforfree,iftheygetmetwice,theywillhavegreenhealthcodes（健康碼）withaneedle（針）hat.Nowpeoplearesupposedtogetmeathirdtimeinthehospital.Thiscanlower（降低）theriskofgettingvirus.Withthethirdvaccine,people'sgreenhealthcodesputonashield（盾牌）,it'salsoapassporttoenterpublicplaces.Youaremybestpartner,nucleicacidtest.Peoplejustneedtostandthereandopentheirmouthstotakeyou.DoctorsandnursesareworkinghardtocheckwhetherpeoplehaveCOVID-19ornot.Theyallthinkyouarethemostusefulway.Sofar,youandIhaveperformedprettywellonthisstage.Thankstoourstrongcountry,wewillpulltogethertomakesurepeoplecanliveanormalandsafelife.COVID-19issosmallthatpeoplecan'tseehim.Gettingvaccinesisn'thelpfultostopC0V1D-19fromenteringhumanbody.ItcostspeoplemuchmoneytogetCOVID-19vaccines.NucleicacidtestisthepartnerofCOVID-19.TocheckiftheyhaveCOVID-19,peopleneedtotakenucleicacidtests.【答案】26.TFFFT【解析】【導語】本文講述新冠病毒的危害，講述打新冠疫苗和做核酸檢測的必要性。細節理解題°根據笫二段“Heisverytinybutharmful,peoplecan'tseehimwiththeireyes”可知，新冠病毒非常小，人們用肉眼看不到。句子表述正確。故填T。細節理解題。根據第三段“canhelppeopletostayawayfromthevirus”可知，新冠疫苗可以幫助人們遠離病毒。句子“新冠疫苗不能阻止新冠病毒進入人體”表述錯誤。故填Fo細節理解題。根據第三段“PeoplecangetmefbrGee”可知，新冠疫苗是免費的。句子“新冠疫苗要花費人們很多錢''表述錯誤。故填F。細節理解題。根據第一段TmthemaincharacterCOVID-19vaccine,youaremypartnernucleicacidtest”可知,核酸檢測是新冠疫苗的伙伴。句子“核酸檢測是新冠病毒的伙伴'’表述錯誤。故填F。細節理解題。根據倒數第二段"DoctorsandnursesareworkinghardtocheckwhetherpeoplehaveCOVID-19ornot.Theyallthinkyouarethemostusefulway''可知，為了檢測是否感染新冠病毒，人們需要做核酸檢測。句子表述正確。故填T。（四）（2022?四川成都?中考真題）Tuesday23rdMayHiSilviaWe'rehavinggreattimeinScotland.Thepeopleareveryfriendly,butthey生程鄴營」speakwithastrangeaccent.Ican'talwaysunderstandwhattheysay!WeleftEdinburghyesterdayandarenowheadingnorth.TomorrowwearegoingtogolookingfortheLochNessMonster.Haveyouheardofit?Sayhellotoeveryoneatschool.Seeyouonthe29th!HansMsSilviaToti32King'sRoadBRIGHTONSussexBR247PoHanshasdifficultyincommunicatingwiththepeopleinScotland.LochNessisinthenorthofEdinburgh.SilviawillmeetHansthenextWednesday.Silvia'saddressisontherightsideofthepostcard.HanswritestoinviteSilviatoseetheLochNessMonster.【答案】36.ABB39.A40.B【解析】【導語】本文是Hans寫給Silvia的明信片。細節理解題。根據"buttheyspeakwithastrangeaccent.Ican'talwaysunderstandwhattheysay”可知Hans聽不懂蘇格蘭人在說什么，此句表述正確。故答案為A。推理判斷題。根據"arenowheadingnorth.TomorrowwearegoingtogolookingfortheLochNessMonster”可知他們離開愛丁堡向北走，去尋找尼斯湖水怪，可見尼斯湖在愛丁堡的北部，尼斯湖不在愛丁堡內，不能用介詞in,此句表述錯誤。故答案為B。細節理解題°根據“Tuesday23rdMay”以及“Seeyouonthe29th”可知他們29號見，23號是周二，29號是下周一，此句表述錯誤。故答案為B。細節理解題。根據“32King'sRoad”以及明信片的格式可知，明信片的右邊有收信人Silvia的地址，此句表述正確。故答案為A。推理判斷題。根據"TomorrowwearegoingtogolookingfortheLochNessMonster.Haveyouheardof讓“可知Hans明天要去尋找尼斯湖水怪，而不是邀請Silvia去看，此句表述錯誤。故答案為B。（五）（2022?云南昆明?中考真題）Itiswell-knownthatsilkwasdiscoveredinChina.Itiswonderfullystrong,lightandsoft.Asoneofthebestmaterialsforclothes,silkhasaperfectlookandfeelthatnoothermaterialscanmatch.Thereisastoryabouthowsilkwasdiscovered.LeiZu,thewifeofHuangDi,washavingteaunderamulberrytreewhenasilkwormcocoon（蠶繭）fellintohercup.Asshetriedtotakethecocoonout,itstartedtounwind（展開）andthe"line"seemedendless.Sherealizedthatthestronglinecouldbeusedtomakeclothes.ThenLeiZutaughtherpeoplehowtoraisesilkwormsandhowtogetsilk.Inthisway,thesilkindustrywasborn.Forhundredsofyearsafterthat,silkwasonlyusedbyrichpeople.Itwasasymbolofidentityandstatus（身份和地位).Withthedevelopmentofthesilkindustry,moresilkwasproduced.Itwasnolongerjustforrichpeople.IntheHanDynasty,silkwastransportedasfarawayasSpain,Romeandmanyothercountries.ThetraderoadwasfamouslyknownastheSilkRoad,whichconnectedChinawiththerestoftheworld.Today,silkcanbeusedformanykindsofthings,notjustforclothesbutalsoforpaintings,writingbrushes,kitesandevenfishingnets.Whereversilkgoesaroundtheworld,itisalwayswarmlyreceived.根據短文內容，判斷句子正(T)誤(F)。Silkisoneofthebestmaterialsfbrclothes.HuangDidiscoveredsilkcouldbeusedtomakeclothesbyaccident.Asmoresilkwasproduced,itreachedmorepeople'shomes.ThesilkindustrywasbornbecauseoftheSilkRoad.Thispassagemainlytalksaboutthehistoryandthepopularityofsilk.【答案】36.TFTFT【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了絲綢的發現過程和用途。細節理解題。根據"Asoneofthebestmaterialsfbrclothes,silkhasaperfectlookandfeelthatnoothermaterialscanmatch.”可知，絲綢是最好的服裝面料之一，故選T。細節理解題。根據"Thereisastoryabouthowsilkwasdiscovered.LeiZu,thewifeofHuangDi,washavingteaunderamulberrytreewhenasilkwormcocoon(蠶繭)fellintohercup...”可知，是皇后發現絲綢可以用來做衣服,并不是皇帝，故選F。推理判斷題。根據"Withthedevelopmentofthesilkindustry,moresilkwasproduced.Itwasnolongerjustfbrrichpeople.”可知，隨著絲綢工業的發展，生產了更多的絲綢，它不再是富人的象征，它到達了更多的家庭，故選T。細節理解題。根據"ThenLeiZutaughtherpeoplehowtoraisesilkwormsandhowtogetsilk.Inthisway,thesilkindustrywasborn.”可知，雷祖教她的人民如何養蠶，如何獲得絲綢，就這樣，絲綢業誕生了，故選F。主旨大意題。根據“Itiswell-knownthatsilkwasdiscoveredinChina."及“Today,silkcanbeusedfbrmanykindsofthings,notjustforclothesbutalsoforpaintings,writingbrushes,kitesandevenfishingnets.Whereversilkgoesaroundtheworld,itisalwayswarmlyreceived.”及整個文章的理解可知，本文主要是介紹絲綢的歷史和流行，故選T。（六）（2022?云南?中考真題）根據短文內容，判斷正誤（正確'T',錯誤"F"）。EverySaturday,WangFokuntravels40minutesto“watch“amoviewithhisfriends.Hebecameblindinhisearly50s.However,hecanst