新視野大學英語4讀寫教程課后練習答案新視野大學英語4讀寫教程課后練習答案新視野大學英語4讀寫教程課后練習答案xxx公司新視野大學英語4讀寫教程課后練習答案文件編號：文件日期：修訂次數：第1.0次更改批準審核制定方案設計，管理制度新視野大學英語讀寫教程Book4Unit1課后練習答案SectionAIII.

1.idle2.Justify3.discount4.distinct5.minute6.accused7.object8.contaminate9.sustain10.worship11.drown12.fined13.chased14.cruelty

IV.

1.accusing...of2.endup3.cameupon4.atherworst5.payfor6.runariskof7.participatein8.otherthan9.objectto/objected10.atbestV.

1.K2.G3.C4.E5.N6.O7.I8.L9.A10.D

VI.

1.delay2.pain3.hardship4.suffering5.fever

6.defeat7.poverty

8.treatment9.noise10.agony

VII.

1.ensifyidentify8.terrified

VIII.

1.bravery2.jewelry3.delivery4.machinery5.robbery6.nursery7.scenery8.discovery

IX.

1.otherthanforfuneralsandweddings

2.otherthantoliveanindependentlife

3.otherthanthattheyappealedtohiseye

4.butotherthanthat,he'lleatjustabouteverything.

5.otherthanthatit'ssomewhereinthetowncenter

X.

1.shouldn'thavebeentothecinemalastnight

2.wouldhave;toldhimtheanswer

3.theyneedn'thavegoneatall

4.musthavehadtoomuchworktodo

5.mighthavebeeninjuredseriously

XI.

1.Theplantdoesnotgrowwellinsoilsotherthantheoneinwhichithasbeendeveloped.2.Researchfindingsshowthatwespendabouttwohoursdreamingeverynight,nomatterwhatwemayhavedoneduringtheday.3.Somepeopletendtojustifytheirfailurebyblamingothersfornottryingtheirbest.4.Weremaintreetoourcommitment:Whateverwepromisedtodo;wewoulddoit.5.EvenBeethoven'sfatherdiscountedthepossibilitythathissonwouldonedaybecomethegreatestmusicianintheworld.ThesameistrueofEdison,whoseemedtohisteachertobequitedull.6.Theywereaccusedbyauthoritiesofthreateningthestatesecurity.XII.

l.出入除自己家以外的任何場所時，如果你帶有寵物，一定要了解有關寵物的規定。2.一些女性完全可以不待在家里，而是去工作，掙一份不錯的工資。但是為了家庭，她們放棄了工作。3.你怎么為這樣粗魯的行為辯護？你將會為此付出沉重的代價，因為他們己經以低毀名譽的罪名起訴你了。

4.批評有其重要作用；我們可能當時不喜歡它，但是它能激勵我們去做更偉大的事情。5.他毫不讓步的行為遭到公眾的反對，這使得他陷人了精神上崩潰、經濟上破產的境地。6.即使你失敗了，也不要被失敗傷害，更不要被失敗左右。記?。菏∈菍W習過程中必要的一步；它不是學習的結束，而是學習的開始。XIII.

1.B2.A3.C4.D5.B6.A

7.B8.A9.C10.A11.D12.C

13.D

14.A15.C

16.D17.B18.C19.A20.D

SectionBI.

1.Iwasablackandwaslookeddownonbecauseoftheuglyshadowofracismin1976.Itmeansthatthemanwasdifferentfromothersforhewashonestandpaiddebts.Thefarmer'sattitudetowardmechangedwhenhelearnedthatIwasthesonofanhonestmanwhowasdifferentfromotherblacks.4.BecauseAmericansocialmoralityhaschangedfortheworse.5.Becausepeoplebelieveinhonestyandthishelpsmeinmylife.II.

1.F2.T3.F4.T5.T6.T7.F8.T

1.ent13.behaveamused15.glue

IV.

1.kepthisword2.shruggedoff3.meltedaway4.enquireinto5.coolof6.pavethewayfor7.holdup8.fallapart9.wipeawa10.oncredit11.weregoodfor12.openthedoorto/pavethewayfor13.pennedupunit2SectionA

Comprehensionofthetext

1.Helivedapoorandmiserablelifeduringhischildhood.

2.BecausenooneinBritainappearedtoappreciatehistalentforcomedy.HiscomicfiguresdidnotconformtoBritishstandards.

3.Becausehisdressandbehaviordidn'tseemthatEnglish.

4.ItwasthefirstmovieinwhichChaplinspoke.

5.Heusedhisphysicalsensestoinventhisartashewentalongwithoutapreparedscript.

6.Histransformationoflifelessobjectsintootherkindsofobjects,plustheskillwithwhichheexecuteditagainandagain.

7.Shebroughtstabilityandhappinesstohimandbecameacenterofcalminhisfamily.

8.Comic.

Vocabulary

III.

1.coarse2.betrayed3.incident4.postponed5.execute6.surroundingapplause8.extraordinary9.clumsy10.sparked11.immense12.relief13.roused14.collision15.doubtful

IV.

1.for2.against3.up4.about5.up6.to7.down8.down9.in10.on

V.

l.I2.J3.B4.D5.E6.G7.F8.L9.N10.A

CollocationVI.

1.service2.help/hand3.influence4.guarantee5.visit

6.span.7.welcome8.spirit9.duties10.buildings

WordBuilding

VII.

1.artist2.terrorist3.novelist4.activists5.biologists6.idealist7.capitalists8.tourist

VIII.

1.terrorism2.industrialism3.realism4.idealism5.criticism6.heroismracism8.Modernism

SentenceStructure

IX

1.IfIhadknownthatyouwerecoming,Iwouldhavemetyouattheairport.

2.Ifhehadtriedtoleavethecountry,hewouldhavebeenstoppedattheborder.

3.Ifwehadfoundhimearlier,wecouldhavesavedhislife.

4.IfIhadcaughtthatplane,Iwouldhavebeenkilledintheaircrash.

5.Ifhehadbeeningoodhealth,hecouldhavewrittenmanybooks.

X.

1.itisawondertofind

2.Itisasurpriseforustofind

3.itisawasteoftimetoarguewithhim

4.It'sacomforttoknow

5.Itisareliefforustolearn

XI

1.Ifthecharactersinthiscomedyhadbeenmorehumorous,itwouldhaveattractedalargeraudience.

2.Shehasneverlostfaithinherownability,soitisapossibilityforhertobecomeasuccessfulactress.

3.Ineverhadformaltraining,IjustlearnedasIwentalong.

4.Astheirproductsfindtheirwayintotheinternationalmarket,theirbrandisgaininginpopularity.

5.Shecouldmakeupastorybysayingshewasknockedunconsciousbythievesandthatallhermoneywasgone,butshedoubtedwhethershecouldmakeitsoundbelievable.

6.Noonewascertainwhetherhepostponedthevisitonpurpose,butthisbroughtmorecriticismofhim.

XII.

1.如果沒有查理·卓別林，世界電影史就會不一樣了。

2.令人感到寬慰的是，他的努力最終給予了他長期渴望的結果—他成功地發現了這種疾病的原因。

3.查理·卓別林是最偉大、最廣受熱愛的電影明星之一。從《流浪漢》到《摩登時代》，他拍攝了許多他那個時代最有趣、最受歡迎的電影。他最出名的是他扮演的一個人物—年輕可愛的小流浪漢。

4.卓別林是一個才能非凡的人：自他1914年第一次在電影中出現，兩年時間內他就成了這個國家最有名的人物之一。

5.查理·卓別林對20世紀初期每個人的生活都產生了影響。與有史以來的任何人相比，他讓更多的人歡笑，改變了人們看待這個世界的方式。

6.1977年，查理·卓別林在圣誕節那天去世了，身后留下了悲傷的家人和朋友，以及全世界數以百萬計的影迷。

Cloze

XIII.

1.C2.B3.C4.B5.A6.C7.D8.A9.D10.C

11.D12.A13.A14.C15.B16.D17.A18.C19.B20.A

StructuredWriting

XV.

CharlieChaplinisagreatcomicforhisnativelandBritain,butevenmoresofortheworld.Onthestageheoftenworetinymoustaches,hugepantsandtailcoatsthatwereperhapsmorecharacteristicofEuropeansandmaybenotmuchoftheBritish.SincemorethanhalfoftherolesChaplinplayedwereinsilentfilms,peoplethroughouttheworldhadnodifficultyunderstandinghisfilms.Withsoundmovies,Chaplincreatedanonsenselanguagethatsoundedlikenoknownnationalityandwasacceptedandappreciatedbypeopleallovertheworld.Formostofhislifetimehedidnotstayinhismothercountry;hetraveledthroughouttheworldtoappearonstageforpeopleofdifferentnationalities.

SectionB

I.

1.F.Itisbasicallyafactthoughthesentencecontainssomewordsforopinions.

Wordsrepresentingopinions:amostrevolutionarything

Wordsrepresentingfacts:sixmonthsago;ranformayorofEmbu,KenyaCouncil,allmen

3.O.Itisbasicallyanopinionthoughthesentencecontainssomewordsforfacts.

Wordsrepresentingopinions:suddenlybecameasymboloftheincreasinglypowerfulpoliticalforce

Wordsrepresentingfacts:thousandsofwomeninthisfarmingareatwohoursnortheastofNairobi

4.F.Itisbasicallyafactthoughthesentencecontainssomewordsforopinions.

Wordsrepresentingopinions:manywomenhadnotbeentaughtthebasicsofpoliticalparticipation

Wordsrepresentingfacts:Oneveteranfemalepoliticalactivistsaid

Whattheveteranfemalepoliticalactivistsaidwasafact.Sothesentenceisbasicallyfactual.

5.O.Itisbasicallyanopinionthoughthesentencecontainssomewordsforfacts.

Wordsrepresentingopinions:notanewphenomenon

Wordsrepresentingfacts:politicalactivityamongKenyanwomen

ComprehensionoftheText

II.

1.T2.F3.F4.T5.F6.T7.F8.T

Vocabulary

III.

1.fierce2.launched3.colleagues4.illegal5.funded

6.jealous7.refresh8.substantial9.sow10.ridiculous11.scandal12.election13.opponents14.misunderstand15.assemblyIV.

1.Couldwetakeawalk

Ifeellikealittleexercise.

2.Ms.Mbogohadmadeabolddecision:torunformayorofEmbu,Kenya.

3.SomeleadersinKenyawereafraidoflosingtheirpower,sotheytriedeverythingtoshutKenyanwomenoutofpolitics.

4.Shedecidedlongagothatshewouldstudythesubjectinearnestassoonassheleftschool.

5.Hewasarrestediringtheirgunsintheair.Shetoredowntheman’sphotograph,threwitintothewastebasketandwalkedoutofthebuilding.Indeed,MbogowasproudofthefactthatshereceivedwarmgreetingsfromthemenofEmbu.Whattheypromisesoundsimpressiveenough??let’sseeiftheydeliverthegoods.14.Thehusbandlaidoutallhernewclothesonthebedforhertochoose.

unit3答案

SectionA

Vocabulary

III.

1.visions

6.receipt7.paste8.altered9.thrive10.certify11.donation12.roast13.rent14.championtemptation

IV

1.o7.for8.on9.through10.of11.down12.up13under14back15around16.to

V.

1.M2.E3.G4.A5.H6.C7.18.K9.010.D

Collocation

VI.

1.respect2.degree3.money4.living5.praise

6.place7.success8.scholarship9.job10.reputation

WordBuilding

VII.

1.longish2.animal-like3.selfish4.honey-like5.ball-like6.boyish7.yellowish8.bookish

VIII.

1.edian4.musicians

5.physicians6.electricians7.beautician8.magician

SentenceStructure

IX.

1.ThewantedmanisbelievedtobelivinginNewYork.

2.Manypeoplearesaidtobehomelessafterthefloods.

3.Threemenaresaidtohavebeenarrestedaftertheexplosion.

4.Theprisoneristhoughttohaveescapedbyclimbingoverthewall.

5.Fourpeoplearereportedtohavebeenseriouslyinjuredintheaccident.

X.

1.Hetriedsendingherflowers,butitdidn'thaveanyeffect.

2.Idon'tregrettellingherwhatIthought,evenifIupsether.

3.ThewindowwasbrokenbecauseIforgottocloseitwhenIleft.

4.Weregrettoinformyouthatthematerialsyouorderedareoutofstock.

5.Hewelcomedthenewstudentandthenwentontoexplainthecollegeregulations.

Translation

XI.

1.Sevenoreightofficialsarereportedtohavetakenbribesandthemayorhasdecidedtolookintotheaffairinperson.

2.Theseworkersregretyieldingtothemanagement'sadviceandgoingbacktowork.Nowtheyareagainfacedwiththethreatoflosingtheirjobs.

3.Youonlyneedtofilloutaformtogetyourmembership,whichentitlesyoutoadiscountongoods.

4.Theircarbrokedownhalfwayfornoreason.Asaresulttheyarrivedthreehourslaterthantheyhadplanned.

5.Theofficialgotinvolvedinascandalandwasforcedtoresignweekslater.

6.Themanlivingonwelfarebegantobuilduphisownmarket,onestepatatimeandhisbusinessisthriving.

XII

1.據報道這個男子曾在私下說：“許多救濟對象在欺騙我們，因此，作為補償，我們有權讓他們對我們點頭哈腰。

2.我們考慮了你的背景與經歷，很遺憾地告訴你，我們目前沒有適合你的工作機會。

3.我沒能按奧斯卡的暗示去做，相反，我反駁了那個婦女，結果她竟然是我們的新經理。

4.需要有人來充當窮人權利的捍衛者，因為這一體制太容易被濫用。

5.我的車子在高速公路上拋錨后，我打電話向警察求助，20分鐘后他們趕來幫我。

6.他熱愛藝術，卻經受了巨大的痛苦—貧窮與誤解。

Cloze

XIII.

1.B2.C3.A4.D5．B6.A7.D8.C9.A10.B

11.D12.A13.C14.B15.D16.B17.C18.A19.D20.B

StructuredWriting

XV

Itisdifficulttogetawelfareclient’swheelchairrepaired.Oncemywheelchairneededrepairing,andInotifiedmycaseworker.ShegavemealecturethatIhadn’ttakengoodcareofmywheelchair.ThenshetoldmethatImusthavethepatiencetowaituntilshehadthetimetoreportmywheelchairconditionstomymedicalworker.Thenthemedicalworkercalledthewheelchairrepaircompaniestogetthecheapestbidandinformedthemainwelfareofficeatthestatecapital.Ittookthemanotherseveraldaystoconsiderthematter.Whentheyfinallygotmywheelchairrepaired,Ihadbeenconfinedtobedformorethanhalfamonth.

SectionB

ReadingSkills

I.

1."Thestacksofpaper"isbeingpersonifiedassomeonewhocanbearwitnesstosomething.

2."Westernears"symbolizepeoplefromWesterncountries.

3."Agalleryofhumanfaces"symbolizesagatheringofpeopleofdifferentorigins.

4.Asweknowaportraitdoesnothavelife.Itisinafigurativewaytosay"alivingportrait".

5.Theword"like"tellsusthatthispartisasimile,comparinghatstosmallcrowns.

6."Twotinybirds"areclearlyametaphorforthegirl'stwosmallhands,showingthatitwaswithlovingcarethattheblindmanheldthegirl'shands.

ComprehensionoftheText

II.

1.Thestacksofpaperborewitnesstoahugeamountofworkwaitingtobedone,eventhoughIhadbeenworkingsevendaysaweek.

2.Irememberfeelingannoyedatthisdensecollectionofhumanity.

3.Thenthetruthstruckme.Hewasblind.

4.Aswewaitedforourdrinks,theblindmansaid,"ThemusicseemsoutoftunetoourWesternears,butithascharm."

5.Theyaremotionless,waitingfortheperformancetostart.

6.Thefirstperformanceendedjustaswefinisheddessert,andIexcusedmyselfandwenttotalktothetheatermanager.

7.Afewminuteslaterhewasstandingnexttooneofthedancers,herlittlecrownedheadhardlyreachinghischest.

8.Aboutaweekafterourtrip,thechairmantoldmetheChineseexecutivehadcalledtoexpressgreatsatisfactionwiththetrip.

VocabularyIII.

1.skimmed2.steer3.chartered4.angle5.veil6.magic7.realm8.annoy9.dense10.highlighted11.overhead12.stack13.curved14.stoop

IV.

1.ManyofthesepoemsbearwitnesstohisyearsspentinIndia,England,andChina.

2.Theotherplayersintheteamarebetterthanme,butI'mslowlycatchingup.

3.1wasloadedwithmanyparcels,unabletowalkanyfaster.

4.Theplacewasdesertedandtherewasnosignofhumanbeingslivingthere.

5.Theseinstrumentsshouldbeswitchedonandcheckedbeforewestartourwork.

6.MyfriendwasdressedinablackcoatwhereasIwasinjeans.

7.Allthoseconnectedwiththemissionwereinprayerforher,butherlifewasnotspared.

8.MayIexcusemyselfforawhile,Mr.Davis?

9.Haveyouevernoticedthatatyesterday'sconcertoneoftheviolinistswasoutoftune?

10.Alltoosoonitwasoverandweleftfeelingwehadjustskimmedthesurfaceofthisfascinatingtopic.Unit4SectionA

III.

1.investment2.disposal3.condensed4.strategic5.revenue6.scratch7.utilities8.invested9.nowhere10.transmission

IV.

1.islaggingfarbehind

2.arestuckwith

3.goingfor

4.remainincontact

5.keeppacewithatyourdisposal

7.datesfrom

8.scratchedthesurfaceof

stuckin

10.choosebetween

V.

1.L

2.N

3.D

4.E

5.H

6.I

7.F

8.O

9.I

10.B

Collocation

VI.

1.exchange

2.growth

3.opportunities

4.understanding

5.benefits

6.peace

7.development

8.career

9.will

10.status

WordBuilding

VII.

1.superpower2.superabundant3.supermarket4.super-speed5.supercomputer6.superman7.superstar8.super-efficient

VIII.

1.auto-timer2.auto-focus3.autograph4.auto-reverse5.autobiography6.automakers7.autoloading8.autocriticism

SentenceStructure

IX

1.Concentrateonindoordelightsratherthanoutdoorfightsandyou'llbemuchbetterappreciated.

2.Asaresultofthedevelopmentofcomputertechnologymanypeoplemayeventuallybeabletoworkathomeratherthangototheoffice.

3.Somepeoplesaythatthepupils'achievementsthistermwillbemeasuredbyaformaltestratherthantheirteacher'sassessment.

4.Theyarguedthattheirproductsshouldbedevelopedonthebasisofneedratherthanprofit.

5.Duringweekendsthebusinessmenmayspendtimeestablishingfriendshipandmutualtrustratherthandiscussinganyparticularitemofbusiness.

X.

1.Petrolnowistwiceasexpensiveasitwasafewyearsago.

2.Theirsisaboutthreetimesasbigasours.

3.LatinAmericancustomerstalktwotofourtimesaslongonthephoneaspeopleinNorthAmerica.

4.thefeeforcellphonesistypicallytwiceasmuchasforcallsmadeoverfixedlines

5.cantransmit250,000timesasmuchdataasastandardtelephonewire

Translation

XI.

1.Ratherthaninvestinmyeducation,myparentsspenttheirmoneyonanewhouse.

2.Today,peoplearespendingtwiceasmuchonentertainmentandrelaxationastheydidinthepast.

3.Inordertobesuccessful,abusinessmustkeeppacewithdevelopmentsinthemarketplace.

4.HerfluencyinEnglishgaveheranadvantageoverothergirlsforthejob.

5.Forstudents,nowhereisbetterthanthelibrary,whereallthebooksareattheirdisposal.

6.Weshouldmakefulluseoftheplatformtostrengthencommunication,expandcooperationinmoreareasandseekfurtherdevelopmentthroughjointefforts.

XII.

1.發展中國家認為信息技術是促進經濟發展的途徑，但一些國家在估算成本與選擇技術方面缺乏經驗。

2.據說地球擁有的地下水量大約是其擁有的河流和湖泊水量的三千倍，而且地下水要干凈得多。

3.任何人都能照出好照片—問題只是你是否在合適的時間和地點。

4.通過在他們的學校和圖書館安裝計算機，這些社區的領導們表明他們決心不在技術上落后。

5.當他開始創辦這家公司時，他想他將能在市場上與那些頂級公司并駕齊驅，可是他現在失望了，因為他沒有成功。

6.佛羅里達的一對夫婦在建造一座他們稱之為未來之家的房子，它既能抵御咫風，又與周圍環境十分協調。

Cloze

XIII.

1.C

2.D

3.A

4.B

5.B

6.C

7.D

8.B

9.C

10.D11.A

12.C

13.B

14.D

15.C

16.D

17.B

18.A

19.C

20.C

StructuredWriting

XV.

Comparethenewwelfaresystemwiththeoldoneandyouwouldfindaworldofdifferencebetweenthetwo.Underthenewwelfaresystem,thelawencourageswelfareclientstoworkontheirownforagradualshiftawayfromwelfare,andthisisnotthecaseinthepast.Welfareclientsnowcandeveloptheirtalentstomakemoney.Inthepast,theyoftencheatedtobleedthesystemforafewextradollars.Nowcaseworkerswillgladlyhelptheirclientsfindappropriatejobsratherthanactlikedetectivestotrytoseekoutanyunreportedproperties.Todaymanywelfareclientshavemadeachoicetolivealifeofcompletehonestyandtheytellthetruthtocaseworkersanddeclareanyextraincometheymake.Incaseslikethis,caseworkerswillfeelgreatlyrelievedbecausetheydon'tneedtosearchforanycheatingasinthepast.

SectionB

ReadingSkills

I.

1.YourhomecomputerorTVcanprovidewhateveryouneedwheneveryoulike.

2.Youcanlearnlanguageeasilyviacomputeroverdistance.

3.Poorpeoplemustalsohaveaccesstohightechnologyasitisessentialfortheireducation,workanddailylives.

4.Somecompaniesprovidethetechnologyofinformationhighwaytotherichfirstasthatisbusiness.

5.Advocatesofuniversalaccesshavealreadylaunchedanumberofprojectsoftheirownforthepoor.

Comprehensionofthetext

II.

1.F

2.F

3.T

4.T

5.F

6.T

7.T

8.T

Vocabulary

III.

1.transmit

2.insure

3.crucial

4.feedback

5.correspondence

6.specialized

7.tutor

8.hence

9.portion

10.files11.format/file12.dose13.terminal14.correspondent

IV.

1.differon

2.referto

3.Comparedto

4.specializein

5.eupwith

7.hasaccessto

8.Somestepsshouldbetaken

9.signedupfor

10.inthehandsof

Unit5SectionA

I.

1.Because22millionpeoplelivealone,whichsuggeststhatitisanoverwhelmingphenomenonintheUnitedStates.

2.Becausetheycanfindinspirationinsolitude.

3.Themorepositiveoneistowardoneself,thelesstheneedforstayingwithothers.

4.Itdepends.Iftheylivewiththeirfriends,thefriends'temporaryleavingwillbereceivedasawelcomechange.However,iftheylivealone,thetemporaryabsenceoffriendsmayleavethemwithafeelingofemptiness.

5.Becausetheneedtotalkisthemostbasicneedofasolitaryperson.

6.Theymaycallfriendstotellthemimportantthings,ortalktothemselves,theirpets,thetelevision,oreventostrangers.

7.Tostayrational,settledowninacomfortablewayandfindpleasurefromthecurrentlife,.waitforanythinghappythatmayhappen.

8.Thewriterthinksthatasordinarypeople'ssolitarylifediffersfromthatofgreatminds(likepoetsandphilosophers),theyshouldcherishthethoughtthat"sincewearehere,wemayaswellacceptitandmakethebestofit".

III.

1.humble

2.slippery

3.tame

4.inspiration

5.crept

6.apology

observation

8.dictate

9.inadequate

10.modity

IV

1.castout

2.allbyhimself

3.stayuplate

4.wasfondof

atonesitting6.filledupwith

7.speakshighlyof

8.setforth

9.atlength

10.forthetimebeing

V.

1.K

2.H

3.M

4.B

5.A

6.O

7.J

8.D

9.F

10.ICollocation

VI.

1.efficiency

2.status

3.performance

4.standard

5.coordination

6.sense

7.career

8.quality

9.supply

10.accuracy

WordBuilding

VII.

1.underestimated2.underpaid3.overslept4.Underdeveloped5.overestimated6.overcharged7.underweight8.overloaded

VIII.

1.simplified2.electrician3.recovery4.childlike5.autobiography6.underline7.terrorist8.overreact

SentenceStructure

IX.

1.Thedistancebetweenthemisnotsogreatastobeunbridgeable.

2.Theunityofthemasseswiththepartyisneversostrongasitisnow.

3.ThepunishmentwasharshbecauseMaggiewouldloseherposition,butitwasnotsobadaslosingherpay.

4.I'veheardtheterriblenoiseonceortwicebefore,butneversoloudasthisone.

5.Menareneversopeaceful,sogracefulwitheachotherastheyarenow.

X.

1.Youmightaswellgotheretoseewhetherthereistheinformationyouneed.

2.Wemightaswellcallitfreedom.

3.Youmightaswellringandtellthemyou'regoingtovisitthem.

4.Wemightaswellwalkhome.

5.Wemightaswellfindaneasieronetoread.

Translation

XI.

1.Thislittlemanisnotsoinnocentasheappears.

2.There'snothingIcandoabouttheproblem,soyoumightaswellturntoProfessorWangforhelp.

3.Bothsidesspeakhighlyofthefruitsintheircooperationindifferentareas,andhopethatthecooperationcanbefurthered.

4.Ontheonehand,animageofbeingclosetothepeoplecangetanewpolicymoreeasilyaccepted.

Ontheotherhand,itwill"encouragepeopletospeaktheirmindsandcomeupwithconstructivesuggestions".

5.Hissenseoflonelinessroseandfellandhesometimeswouldtalkatlengthtohimselfandhispetsandthetelevision.

6.Afterall,moneyisnoteverything.Therichestpeoplearenotnecessarilythehappiest.

XII

1.新的機制并不像他們預期的那樣有效，因為數月過去了，但管理效率并沒有明顯改進。

2.我不想不必要地嚇唬你，可你最好還是面對事實，看看一些數字吧。

3.孤獨的特點是一種與世隔絕感，而獨居則是獨自一人卻不感到寂寞的狀態，它能引發自我意識。

4.孤獨是一種消極的狀態，你會感到失去了某種東西。你可能與別人在一起仍然感到孤獨—這也許是孤獨最痛苦的形式。

5.獨居是一種與自我相約的積極的狀態。獨居是值得向往的，是獨自一人、享受自我愉快而又充實的陪伴的一種狀態。

6.梭羅說，一個人即使身處同伴之中，如果不對他們敞開心扉，仍會感到孤獨。

Cloze

XIII.

1.B

2.D

3.A

4.B

5.C

6.C

7.D

8.D

9.B

10.A11.C

12.B

13.A

14.C

15.D

16.B

17.C

18.A

19.D

20.C

StructuredWriting

XV.

Somepeopleprefertolivealonewhereassomeothershavetolivealoneforonereasonoranother.Thosepeoplebelievingininspirationalsolitudearguethatnocompanionismorecompanionablethansolitude.LiterarygiantssuchasWilliamWordsworth,JohnMiltonandHenryThoreauenjoyedlivingaloneonpurpose.Huntersorexplorersenjoythemselvesastheyventureouttotamethegreatwildareas.Ontheotherhand,therearesomeotherpeoplewhohavetolivealoneduetovariousreasons:beingdivorced,widowedornevermarried.Manyofthemfeelbittertoliveinsolitude.Theyhavenoonetotalktoandasaresulttheytalkatlengthtothemselvesandtotheirpetsandtothetelevision.

SectionB

Readingskills

1.A

2.C

3.B

4.C

Comprehensionofthetext

II.F

2.T

3.T

4.F

5.F

6.T

7.T

8.F

Vocabulary

III.

1.abstract2.holy3.Nplicate6.toleratedepression8.resorting9.exclaimed10.disorder11.chew12.vibrate13.stale14.jury

IV

1.Whenhereceivedtheadmissionnoticefromtheuniversity,heknewitwastimehestruckoutonhisown.

2.IhadtokeepthevideocamerareadilyaccessibleincaseIsawsomethingthatneededtobefilmed.

3.EverytimeshetriedtoarguewithheridenticaltwinKatie,shewouldendupcryinghereyesout.

4.Seriousviolencehassprungfromtheconflictoverinsignificant,irritatingdifferences.

5.Therearemanypeoplewhobelievesincerelythatyoucantrainchildrenforlifewithoutresortingtopunishment.

6.Alansignedadormcontractwithhisroommatetoheadoffpossibleconflicts.

7.Hewasrequiredtofillinaformbeforethejobinterview.

8.Hermajorconcernishowshewillmakesurethepeopleontheteamsgetalongwithoneanother.

9.Againstalltheodds,ithasworked,andthisisameasureofjusthowstrongtheybothwereasindividualswhentheycametothemarriagetenyearsago.

10.WhatI'dliketodoistohelpthemtoseethattheydon'tneedtogiveuponthecomputer,thattheycanactuallybethemasterofit.Unit6答案SectionA

III.

1.Substantial2.concerning3.negotiation4.exaggerate5.withdrawn

6.commissions7.financed8.secure9.impose10.donation11.discountcompetitive13.bribery14.rejected

IV

1.by2.in3.of4.to5.up

6.on/upon7.with8.in9.in10.between11.of12.to13.under14.on15.on

V

1.O2.E3.G4.15.J6.B7.K8.N9.M10.D

CollocationVI.

1.tection4.honor5.advice

6.access7.advantages8.help9.sympathy10.understanding

Wordforesaw7.post-Christmas8.post-election

VIII.

1.e-shopper2.e-merchant3.e-journal4.e-classroom

5.e-commerce6.e-mail7.e-dictionaries8.e-cash

SentenceStructure

IX.

1.It'spointlesstogotherenextMonday-there'sapublicholiday.

2.Itiseasytotalkabouthavinghighmoralstandards,but,inpractice,whatwouldonereallydoinsuchasituation?

3.Itisinterestingtoseedifferentculturesandwaysoflife.

4.Itisreallyastonishingthatsherefusestotalktoyou.

5.Itisimportantthatshecomestraighttomewhenshearrives.

X.

1.Supposeyouobjecttocarryingoutaparticularmanagementorderandyouareafraidofthemanager,whatwouldyoudo?

2.Supposeyouhavejustgotmarriedandyouareabouttoworkabroadforthreeyears,howwouldyouexplainittoyournewly-marriedwife?

3.Supposesomeonecouldn'tunderstandwhyyoudidn'tarrestHarry,wouldyouexplaintoremovethedoubts?

4.Supposeyourtenantfailstopaytherentintime,wouldyouthrowhimout?

5.Supposeyouareaveryheavysmokerandareanxioustobreakthehabit,wherecouldyougethelp?