2023年安徽省蕪湖市統(tǒng)招專升本英語(yǔ)自考預(yù)測(cè)試題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(20題)1.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.

A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting

2.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

3.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.

A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured

4.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

5.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered．

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

6.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

7.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

8.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich

9.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.

A.Beingexposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Exposed

D.Afterbeingexposed

10.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.

A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere

11.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.

A.That'snotaverygoodidea.

B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.

C.Whatmakesyousaythat?

D.YousaidTVwaseducational.

12.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.

A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun

13.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

14.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.

A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If

15.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?

A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld

16.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork．

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

17.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

18.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.

A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness

19.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

20.Mary，_________here——everybodyelse，staywhereyouare．

A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming

二、完型填空(15題)21.(45)

A.BothB.NeitherC.NorD.Notall

22.(42)

A.upsetB.botheredC.excitedD.annoyed

23.(48)

A.BecauseB.WhenC.IfD.Whether

24.listeningtomusicor【C10】______lyingdown.A.stillB.perhapsC.almostD.even

25.【B4】

A.lookingB.watchingC.seeingD.noticing

26.(75)

A.whistledB.sungC.presentedD.showed

27.(66)

A.thatB.whoC.whenD.which

28.28

A.wastoB.wasabouttoC.hadtoD.ought

29.(57)

A.withB.forC.inD.to

30.(80)

A.beingB.asC.tobeD.but

31.(62)

A.lookforB.talktoC.agreewithD.dependon

32.(60)

A.yourselvesB.ourselvesC.themselvesD.bythem

33.【B20】

A.justenoughfor

B.manymorethan

C.muchlessthan

D.asmuchas

34.26._______A.fundamentalB.widelyC.overallD.basically

35.Theappealoftheworldofworkisfirstitsfreedom.Thechildiscompelledtogotoschool:heis【21】ofauthority.Ashegrowsup,heseeswhatitistobefreeofschoolandtobeabletochoosehisjobandchangeitifhedoesn'tlikeit.Theboysandgirls,【22】hehaslongobserved,revisitschoolutterlychangedandapparentlymature.Suddenlyteachersseemasoutofdateashisparentsandtheauthorityofschoolaridiculousthing.Atthemomenttheadultworldmayappear【23】theschoolworldthatthedesiretoenteritcannotbesatisfiedbyexercisesinschoolbooks.Thismaynotbethe【24】butitisanecessarypartofgrowingup,foreverymanandwomanmustcomesoonerorlatertothepointofsaying"Really,I'vehadenoughofbeingtaught;Imust【25】".Someyoungpeoplecometothisdecisionsoonerthantheyought.Yetinawaythisisnotabadframe.ofmindtobein【26】leavingschool.Atwork,theyoungmanmakesoneofthefirstgreatacceptancesoflife——heacceptsthedisciplineofthematerialortheprocessheisworkingwith.Heseesthepointofitandindoingso【27】life.Theworkprocessconstitutesarealityinsomesensesuperiortothatofschool,andthisiswhyhesooftenlongstogettogripswithit.Nothingdoneinschoolimposesitswillin【28】thesameway;ifthemathsmasterisillonecangetonwithsomethingelse.Buteventheboydeliveringpapers,【29】thedrivertakingouthisbus,discoversthatonecannotputitoffbecausethereissnowontheground,ortheforeman(工頭)iseasilyannoyed,orhehimself【30】thatmorning.

(36)

A.underthethumb

B.belowthehands

C.subjecttothepalm

D.inthefingers

三、詞匯與語(yǔ)法(5題)36.Arrivinglatewon't__________averyfavorableimpression.

A.createB.getC.doD.give

37.Iwillhavebeguntodothework______5o'clockthisafternoon.

A.byB.atC.afterD.before

38."Youreallyweren'tverynicetoher.""Well,she__________it!"

A.knewB.deservedC.gotD.caused

39.Isuggestwe__________abreakandfinishthislater.

A.tookB.takeC.takingD.totake

40.Janehadpromisedtogivemeatimetablefortomorrow.Shefailed,______.

A.eitherB.thoughC.butD.too

四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(5題)41.Wehaveonlyafewhourssowemust______ourtime.

A.graspB.takeC.makethemostofD.makeuseof

42.Jackisalwayslateforappointments.Heseemstobe______ofleavingthehouseontime.

A.unableB.impossibleC.incapableD.unaware

43.I'd______youdidn'ttouchthat,ifyoudon'tmind.

A.ratherB.betterC.happierD.further

44.TheWorldExpositionCenter______bytheendof2010,willattractover70millionpeople.

A.completed

B.beingcompleted

C.tobecompleted

D.havingbeencompleted

45.Itwastosavethechild______hegotdrowned.

A.whenB.whileC.asD.that

五、閱讀理解(2題)46.Girlsseemtofindmostofthesoftware______.

A.astooviolentB.boringC.excitingD.astoocompetitive

47.Longbusridesareliketelevisionshows.Theyhaveabeginning,amiddle,andanend--withcommercialsthrownineverythreeorfourminutes.Thecommercialsareunavoidable.Theyhappenwhetheryouwantthemornot.Everycoupleofminutesabillboardglidesbyoutsidethebuswindow."BuySuperCleanToothpaste.""DrinkRootBeer.""FillupwithPacificGas."Onlyifyousleep,whichisequaltoturningthetelevisionsetoff,areyousparedtheunendingcryof"YouNeedIt!BuyItNow!"

Thebeginningoftherideiscomfortableandsomewhatexciting,evenifyou'vetraveledthatwaybefore.Usuallysomethingshavechanged--newhouses,newbuildings,sometimesevenanewroad.(76)

Thebusdriverhasastyle.ofdrivingandit'sfuntotrytofigureitoutthefirsthourorso.

Ifthedriverisparticularlyrecklessordaring,theridecanbeasthrillingasasuspensestory.Willthedriverpassthetruckintime?Willthedrivermoveintotherightortheleft-handlane?Alterawhile,ofcourse,theexcitementdiesdown.Sleepingforawhilehelpspassthemiddlehoursoftheride.Foodalwaysmakesbusridesmoreinteresting.Butyou'vegottobecarefulofwhatkindoffoodyoueat.Toomuchsaltyfoodcanmakeyouverythirstybetweenstops.

Theendoftherideissomewhatlikethebeginning.Youknowitwillsoonbeoverandthere'sakindofexpectationandexcitementinthat.Theseat,ofcourse,hasbecomeharderasthehourshavepassed.(77)Bynowyou'vesatwithyourlegscrossed,withyourhandsinyourlap,withyourhandsonthearmrests—evenwithyourhandscrossedbehindyourhead.

Theendcomesjustattherighttime.Therearejustnomorewaystosit.

Accordingtothepassage,whatdothepassengersusuallyseewhentheyareonalongbustrip?

A.Busesontheroad.

B.Filmsontelevision.

C.Advertisementsontheboard.

D.Gasstations.

六、作文(1題)48.Directions：Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopicGlobalShortageofFreshWa-ter.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow

：1.人們認(rèn)為淡水是取之不盡的

;2.實(shí)際上淡水是短缺的;3.我們應(yīng)當(dāng)怎么辦。

參考答案

1.C解析：句子的前半部分是主語(yǔ)從句，主語(yǔ)從句中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)根據(jù)句意而定。

2.B

3.C解析：副詞so置于句首，句子應(yīng)該用倒裝語(yǔ)序，某人受傷用sb.beinjured來(lái)表示，故答案為C。

4.Ainparticular是固定搭配，意為“特別地”。

5.C

6.B

7.D

8.D

9.A

10.D解析：本題測(cè)試形容詞辨析。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)的意思分別是“普通的”，“清楚的”，“正義的”，“僅僅的”。根據(jù)句意，D項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為：他僅僅把它作為一個(gè)細(xì)節(jié)來(lái)描述，而我卻認(rèn)為它是這個(gè)計(jì)劃中最重要的部分。

11.D解析：上句責(zé)備瑪麗應(yīng)該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視，下句是瑪麗對(duì)媽媽責(zé)備的一種辯解：“你說(shuō)過(guò)電視是有教育意義的。”所以D項(xiàng)正確。

12.B解析：表示否定的副詞前置于句首，句子需要不完全倒裝，即助動(dòng)詞提前。其余選項(xiàng)均可排除。除Notuntil外還有never，seldom，rarely，seldom，no，little，hardly，innotime等否定副詞或結(jié)構(gòu)放在句首時(shí)，句子需要部分倒裝。

13.D

14.B解析：此處是對(duì)將來(lái)情況的假設(shè)。虛擬條件句的謂語(yǔ)部分為should，had或were時(shí)，可把if省去，而把should，had或were放在從句的主語(yǔ)之前，構(gòu)成主謂部分倒裝。

15.C

16.D

17.Dapplyto應(yīng)用；applyfor申請(qǐng)

18.A解析：favor：幫助，一般用domeafavor；good：好處；help不與do搭配：kindness：善良。故選A。

19.C解析：much用在句中修飾比較級(jí)better。

20.A本題考查祈使句型：

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：Mary，到這里來(lái)，其余的人待在原處。根據(jù)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)可判斷出這是個(gè)祈使句。所以要用動(dòng)詞原形開頭。Mary在句中不是

主語(yǔ)，而是“呼語(yǔ)”。

21.B解析：本題為詞義辨析提。由上下文可推斷，這里應(yīng)該是否定，大意為：他們兩個(gè)都提不出什么建議，但他們保證說(shuō)他們會(huì)問(wèn)問(wèn)他們的朋友的。neither可以作代詞表示“(兩者之中)無(wú)一個(gè)”，放在句首，如：Neitherofthemhascomeyet．(他們兩個(gè)人都還沒(méi)有來(lái))。nor只能作連詞，后面不可以接ofthem。選項(xiàng)D，notallofthem表示部分否定，表示“他們并非全部都……”，與句意不符，且all一般指三人以上。

22.B解析：這樣在你答完試卷之前離開考場(chǎng)的學(xué)生就不會(huì)影響你了。

23.C

24.Devent“甚至”，用來(lái)表示程度的遞增，符合邏輯。

25.B解析：與上文相接，意為開拍前站在一角觀看工作人員作準(zhǔn)備。

26.C解析：present“展示，表演”，既包括whistle，也包括sing，還包括show。

27.D

28.B

29.D解析：慣用搭配。accordingto為介詞短語(yǔ)，意為“據(jù)……所說(shuō)，依據(jù)，按照”，如：accordingtohistorians(按歷史學(xué)家所說(shuō))。

30.D

31.B解析：山姆知道自己白行車的剎車出了問(wèn)題，尋找解決自行車間’題的信息途徑：一是查閱修理自行車的書籍；二是與自行車車店的朋友討論問(wèn)題。英語(yǔ)中表達(dá)“與某人討論”用“totalktosomebody”，這是一固定搭配，而其他選項(xiàng)與題意不符。

32.C解析：本題強(qiáng)調(diào)“他們自己可以解決自己的問(wèn)題”，因此，選項(xiàng)C是正確答案。

33.B解析：意為“比一個(gè)人一生有希望學(xué)會(huì)的還要多得多”。

34.D

35.A

36.A

37.A

38.B

39.B

40.B

41.C解析：makethemostof意為“充分利用”。

42.C解析：beincapableof表“沒(méi)有能力”。

43.A解析：本題考查固定句型。wouldrather“寧愿…”，后接虛擬語(yǔ)氣，其他詞均不用虛擬。句意為：如果你不介意，我寧愿你不要觸碰那里。

44.C解析：本題測(cè)試不定式的將來(lái)時(shí)。句中的狀語(yǔ)“bytheendof2010”是解決本題的重要線索，它要求填入的部分表示將來(lái)的概念，因此只有C是正確答案。本句大意為：到2010年底建成的世博中心將吸引七千多萬(wàn)游客前來(lái)參觀。

45.D解析：句意：是為了救那個(gè)孩子，他才淹死的。本題考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句。強(qiáng)調(diào)句型的結(jié)構(gòu)是“Itis／was+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that”。本句強(qiáng)調(diào)的是做目的狀語(yǔ)的不定式